广东省深圳市燕川中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

广东省深圳市燕川中学20252026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷一、阅读理解ABestEducationalFilmsforStudentsIfyouwanttoimproveyourlearningmethods,thereareplentyofmoviesyoucanpayattentionto.Justpickonefromthelistbelow,andyou’lldefinitelygetgoodresults.TheKing’sSpeechTheKing’sSpeechtellsthestoryofamanforcedtospeaktotheworldwithastammer(口吃).Thismovieisfilledwithlotsofmotivationalinformationandisanextraordinarymovieforthosewholovelanguageclasses.InsideJobInsideJobisanOscarwinningdocumentarybyCharlesFerguson.Itprovidesadetailedanalysisoftheglobalfinancialcrisisof2008,whichcausedwidespreadunemploymentandhomelessnessintheworsteconomicdownturnsincetheGreatDepression.It’samovieforstudentswhowanttolearnmoreabouttheeconomicmarket.WhiplashWhiplashisastoryofayoungdrummerwhoattemptstopursuehisdreamswithoutthesupportofpeoplearoundhim.It’saninterestingmoviethatwillhelpartstudentsbetterunderstandhowmuchhardworkcanhelpthempursuetheirdreams.ABeautifulMindABeautifulMindisa2001Americanbiographical(传记的)filmbasedonthelifeofJohnNash,aNobelPrizewinnerwithschizophrenia(精神分裂症).Itfollowshisjourneyfromthepointwhereheisnotevenawarehehasschizophrenia,tothepointwhereNashandhiswifefindawaytomanagehiscondition.Itincludessomeinterestingphysicselementsthatwillhelpyouquitealot.1.Whichfilmwillyouchooseifyouareinterestedineconomicdevelopment?A．Whiplash.B．InsideJob.C．TheKing’sSpeech.D．ABeautifulMind.2.WhatinspirationmayWhiplashbringtoartstudents?A．Makingefforts.B．Askingforhelp.C．Keepinganinterest.D．Beingunderstandable.3.WhatisspecialaboutABeautifulMind?A．ItrecordstheselectionofNobelPrizewinners.B．Itdescribestheprogressinmedicalresearch.C．Itisbasedonthestoryofarealperson.D．Itfocusesoninterestingscenicspots.BAselandKamilaare19and7,respectively.Whatmakesthemunusualisthatthesistersarebothalbinos(白化病人).Albinosdonotdiffermuchfromotherchildren,exceptfortheirhair,eyelashes,eyes,andskincolor.Thoughtheirconditionswereinitiallynotwellunderstoodintheircountry,theirlooksarenowbeingcelebratedworldwide.WhenAselwasborn,herappearancecameasashocktoherparents.ThedoctorsoriginallybelievedthatAselwastakingonherfather’sRussiangenesbeforerealizingshewasanalbino.Thefamilywasrelievedwhentheylearnedthatalbinismcanberegardedasaphysicalcondition,notadisease.Havingsuchfairskin,bothgirlsfollowadifferentdailyroutinecomparedtootherkids.Theyhavetotakecaretostayoutofthesunlight.“Attheverybeginning,everyonewasshocked.Ididnotknowwhattodowithmyselfandhowtoliveanormallife,”AimanSarkitova,thegirls’mother,said.“Atfirstitwasdifficult,ofcourse,especiallyasachild.ThechildrenstaredatAsel.Wehadnoideahowtotellhertobeherself.Atfirst,the‘attention’andcommentsreallyhurtus.Thenwerealizedthatit’stimetochange.”Thesisters’parentsacknowledgethattheirdaughtersareunique,andthatusedtopreventthemfromallowingthegirlstodocertainthings.Butnow,theyletAselcarryonbeingherself.Now,Aselfeelsgoodandenergetic.ShesharesherjourneyonInstagram,whereshepostsaboutherwork,family,anddailylife.Withover64,000followers,Aselinspiresotherswithhermessage:“Theonlypersonwhocandefinemeisme.Idon’twanttowastemytimeonotherpeople’sunimportantopinionsofme.”Thegirlshavetakentosocialmediatosharetheirbeautywiththeworld.Theyareshowingtheworldthatthereisbeautyinbeingdifferent.4.HowdoAselandKamiladifferfromotherchildren?A．Showinggoodcharacteristics.B．Becomingfamousworldwide.C．Sufferingphysicaldisability.D．Havingunusualappearance.5.HowdidAsel’sparentsfeelaboutherconditionatfirst?A．Puzzled. B．Angry. C．Curious. D．Hopeless.6.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAselatpresent?A．Creative. B．Confident. C．Generous. D．Hardworking.7.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthetext?A．Likeattractslike.B．Nopains,nogains.C．Makeyourownwaynomatterwhatotherssay.D．Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.CAcompanybasedinCaliforniaiswellonitswaytocreatingsomethingmagical.Ithascreatednonanimalbasedmeatandseafoodusingnothingbutmicrobes(微生物),water,andelementsfoundintheair.Theprocessisactuallyalotlikemakingyogurtorcheese.Previously,someresearchersfoundthatcertainmicrobescouldchangeCO2intoaprotein(蛋白质)whenmixedwithwaterandenergy.AndthisisthetechnologythatAirProteinuses.Oncetheproteinistakenfromtheair,thecompanythenworkstochangeitsformandcreateproteinsthatcopythetasteandappearanceofanimalproteins.Thecompany’smainfocusisthemeatindustry,butthistechnologycanalsobeusedforproducingseafoodandcheese.ItwasafterseeingthebadimpactofHurricaneKatrinathatDr.LisaDyson,thefounderofAirProtein,beganthinkingseriouslyaboutclimatechangeandwhatshecoulddotoreduceitseffects.“Consideringtheterribledamagecausedbythateventandthinkingabouthowclimatescientistshavebeenwarningusthattheseweathereventsaregoingtobecomemoreserious,Iwantedtobeapartofthesolution,”shesaid.Dysonbegantotakeaninterestinthefoodindustrybecauseofthegreenhousegasesitproduces.Itisthemeatindustryinspecificthatisresponsibleforthat.However,meatconsumption(消耗量)isstillincreasingallovertheworld.AirProtein’ssolutioncouldhelpreducethatbecausetheprocessofmakingthemeatusesCO2intheatmosphere.Theenergythecompanyusesisallrenewablewindandsolarpower.Andthenewtechnologyuses1.5milliontimeslesslandand15,000timeslesswaterthanthebeefindustrydoes.Thesearebothresourcesthatareextremelyneededtofightclimatechange.AsDysonmentioned,there’sabrightfuturewhenwechangehowourfoodismade.MoreindustriesshouldlearnfromAirProteinandproducefoodinawaythatdoesnoharmtotheplanet.8.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Howtomakemeatfromtheair.B．Thefeaturesofanimalproteins.C．ThedifficultyinsettingupAirProtein.D．Whetherthemanmadeproteinishealthy.9.WhatinspiredDysontostartthenewbusiness?A．Herwishtomakeafortune.B．Herconcernaboutclimateissues.C．Theslowgrowthofthemeatindustry.D．Theincreasingconsumptionofseafood.10.WhatcanweknowaboutAirProtein’snewtechnology?A．Itbecomespopularinthebeefindustry.B．Itmakesthepoorlandsuitableforfarming.C．Itdevelopsproductswithgreatmedicalvalue.D．Itbringsanenvironmentallyfriendlyproductionprocess.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsAirProtein’ssolution?A．Worried. B．Uncertain. C．Supportive. D．Shocked.DPalmoil(棕榈油)isaprofitablebusiness,butnotwithoutitsproblems.Tomakewayforpalmplantations(种植园),vastareasofrainforestareoftencleared,whichharmslocalwildlifeanddisruptsecosystems.Asaresult,someanimals,especiallymacaques(猕猴),havebegunattackingtheplantationsbyeatingthepalmfruitbeforeitcanbeharvested.Naturally,planterstrytotrapandrelocatetheanimalsorscarethemoffwithgunshots.However,astudypublishedbyNadineRuppertandAnnaHolznersuggeststhatsuchrevenge(报复)isfallacious.Insteadofdrivingmonkeysaway,plantationownersshouldwelcomethem,asmonkeyshelpcontrolamoreimportantpestofoilpalms—rats.Dr.RuppertandMs.Holznerspentmorethantwoandahalfyearstrackingapairofmacaquegroupsaroundalargeoilpalmplantation.Theyfoundthatthemonkeyswereeatingoilpalmfruits—butnotactuallythatmany.Agroupof44animalswouldconsume12.4tonnesofpalmfruitsayear,whichisonly0.56%ofthefruitthatwouldbeproducedinthegroup’shomerange.However,atthesametime,thatsamegroupwouldconsumemorethan3,000rats.Previousreportssuggestthatratslivinginpalmplantationsconsumearound10%ofthefruitproduced.Therefore,researchersbelievethatleavingthemonkeysalonemightactuallymakeeconomicsense.Afterabitmoreresearch,thishypothesis(假设)wasproven.Bycomparingplantationswhereownersdiscouragedmonkeysfromvisitingwiththosewhoseownersdidn’t,Dr.RuppertandMs.Holznerfoundthatthenumberofratsintheformerwas5timeshigherthaninthelatter.Onthewhole,theycalculatedthattoleratingmonkeyswouldleadtoacroplossofabout2.5%.Andthisisbeforeconsideringthecostsofcontrolmeasuresforbothspecies.Forplanters,then,themessageofthiswork,asfarasmonkeysareconcerned,is“liveandletlive”.Althoughmacaquesdochargeafeeintheformoffruitsfortheirservice,thatfeeisasmallpricetopayforthebenefitstheyprovide.12.Whymaymacaquesentertheplantations?A．Tohelpfarmerscatchrats.B．Toreproduceinasafehabitat.C．Toseekrevengeforhumanhunting.D．Tofightagainsthabitatdestruction.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fallacious”inparagraph2probablymean?A．Wrong.B．Frequent.C．Understandable.D．Violent.14.Whatcanweinferfromthefiguresinthetext?A．Monkeyscanlivepeacefullywithrats.B．Monkeyseatmorepalmfruitsthanrats.C．Toleratingmonkeysisrelativelybeneficial.D．Toleratingmonkeyscausesalargerratpopulation.15.Whatmaybetheauthor’ssuggestionforplantationowners?A．Trapandrelocatethemonkeys.B．Liveinharmonywithmonkeys.C．Harvestfruitsearliertoavoidmonkeys.D．Increasetheplantations’securitymeasures.七选五Nowadaysbeingculturallyawareisbecominganimportantskilltohave.Hereare5reasonswhyweshouldlearnaboutothercultures.·Otherculturesareinteresting.It'sinterestingtolearnaboutthosewhoaredifferentfromyou.There'snothingwrongwithdoingsomethingjustbecauseit'sinteresting.Learningalittleextraknowledgeneverhurtsanyone.____16____·Youcanstimulateyourmind.Learningaboutotherculturesisaninterestingwaytochallengeyourthinkingprocessesandexpandthewayyouprocessinformation.____17____Makeapointoflearningmoreaboutotherculturesandyouwillfindyourtendencytokeeplearningcanhelpyougrowmentally.·Learningaboutotherculturesfosters（促进）understanding.____18____Butwhenyoulearnaboutanothercultureandseewhyothersdothethingstheydo,it'seasiertounderstandthem.Youcanalsodevelopsympathyforothers.·Yourealizethere'smorethanonewaytodosomething.Whenyoulearnaboutothercultures,youlearnthatthere'smorethanoneapproachtolife.____19____Learningaboutotherculturesallowsyoutomoveoutsideyourownbubble,andfindnewwaysofapproachingproblems.·____20____Withtechnologymakingtheworldsmaller,andwiththeeaseoftravelbetweencountries,thechancesarethatyouwillmeetsomeonewithadifferentculturalbackgroundatsomepoint.Takethetroubletolearnaboutotherculturesandcustoms,andyou`llhavearicherexperiencenomatterwhereyougo.A．Inotherwords,itforcesyoutothinkinnewways.B．Findoutthesimilaritiesbetweendifferentcultures.C．Travelingaroundtheworldisadreamformanypeople.D．You'llbebetterpreparedforanincreasinglyglobalizedworld.E．Youalsolearnthatyourapproachmightnotalwaysbethebestway.F．Manyoftheproblemswehaveinthisworldareduetomisunderstandings.G．ItisprobablymoreusefulandattractivethanwatchingmindlessTVshows.二、完形填空Oneday,IreceivedatextfrommyassistantSusan.Itread,“Congratulations!Youhavebeen___21___foracruisecommercial(游轮广告)shoot.”Iwasvery___22___asitwasafantasticopportunityforanactress.However,whenIsawthe___23___ofmycharacter:“she”hastobeastrongswimmer,myheartsank.IcalledSusanto___24___theoffer,explaining,“I’msosorry;Ican’tswim.”Ihadaterrible___25___forswimminginhighschool.IrecalledthatmyP.E.teacher___26___mebecauseIattemptedtoswimtheentirelengthofthepoolwhileholdingmybreathduringthefinaltest.Evennow,Iregretgivingupsuchagreatshootingopportunity.Ithought,“Maybeit’stimeto___27___myfear.”Then,Islowlywalkedintothepoolinmybackyard,___28___myselfbysaying,“Youcandothis.”However,afterseveralattempts,IrealizedIneeded___29___help.Thankfully,Ifoundanexcellentcoachwho___30___thatthekeywas“breathingandbuildingconfidence”.Shetaughtmeto___31___theprocessagainandagain:puttingmyfaceinthewater,practicingblowingbubbles(吐泡泡),andthensurfacingforair.Underher___32___,Ipracticedveryhardeveryday.___33___,Igainedstrengthinmymovementandmanagedto___34___mybreathing.Now,ithasbeentwomonthssinceIstartedmybravewater___35___,andI’mproudtosaythatI’mnolongerafraidofwater.21.A．excused  B．selected  C．trained  D．praised22.A．excited  B．worried  C．amused  D．confused23.A．discussion  B．collection  C．description  D．impression24.A．handin  B．setup  C．putaway  D．turndown25.A．idea  B．mistake  C．memory  D．dream26.A．failed  B．noticed  C．tricked  D．saved27.A．face  B．hide  C．avoid  D．express28.A．disturbing  B．enjoying  C．encouraging  D．appreciating29.A．spiritual  B．professional  C．ordinary  D．medical30.A．doubted  B．stressed  C．assumed  D．imagined31.A．facilitate  B．analyze  C．repeat  D．monitor32.A．care  B．guidance  C．leadership  D．management33.A．Gradually  B．Normally  C．Directly  D．Secretly34.A．deepen  B．slow  C．improve  D．control35.A．routine  B．visit  C．equipment  D．adventure三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheBalimynah(八哥)hasbeensoughtafterbycollectorsformorethanahundredyears.TheInternationalUnionforConservationofNaturelistedtheBalimynahas“the___36___(serious)endangered”in1994.And,by2001,expertsestimatedonlyaboutsixBalimynahswerefound___37___thewild,withthousandskeptincaptivity(圈养).Now,natureprotectorsarehopingtoincrease___38___mynahpopulationbyworkingwithbirdkeepersandsellers.Keeperscanseekgovernmentpermits___39___(feed)thebirds.Ifapproved,theyaregivenmynahsbythegovernmentandallowedtokeep90percentofthebabybirds.The___40___(remain)birdsarereleasedatWestBaliNationalPark,___41___theyarecloselywatchedbyparkofficials.“Protectioneffortshaveseengreatsuccesswith420Balimynahsnow___42___(live)throughoutthepark,”saidTomSquiresofManchesterMetropolitanUniversity.“Andtherarebirds’___43___(present)willhelpdrawtouristsandtheirmoneylikeinotherpartsofBaliwheremynahshavebeenreleased.”Squireshopestheprotectionmodelcan___44___(apply)tootherendangeredbirds.“Foranyofthelowlandbirds___45___(affect)bythecagedbirdtrade,thisisthesortofapproachthat’sgoingtobeneeded,”hesaid.四、单词拼写46.Hewasaliarandac________(骗子).（根据中英文提示单词拼写）47.Thenovelmaybecomeamodernc_________(经典作品).（根据中英文提示单词拼写）48.Hermannerwascold,d_________(疏远的),andindifferent.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）49.Mostexpertsagreethatplayisane_________(重要的)partofachild’sdevelopment.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）50.Darkskinnedpeopler_________(很少)developskincancer.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）51.Itiseasiertothinkinconcretetermsratherthaninthea_________(抽象的).（根据中英文提示单词拼写）52.Exceptforafewgrammaticalmistakes,thisc_________(作文)ofyoursiswellwritten.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）53.ItisinterestingthatChinesecharacterse_________(进化)frompicturesandsigns.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）54.ThefascinationofMahjong,atraditionalChinesegame,istryingtoguesswhatyouro_________(对手)isthinking.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）55.Thesepatientsd_________(值得)achanceatanormal,happyfutureandtheyrelyonthekindnessofthestrangerstomakethathappen.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）五、书信写作56.昨天下午，你们班开展了一场主题为“保护环境，从小事做起”的班会活动。请你就此写一篇短文向校英语报投稿，内容包括：（1）班会内容；（2）你的感受。注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。StartingfromSmallThingstoProtecttheEnvironment________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达57.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。EdwardandStephenwerebotheighteenyearsold.Theyweresotogetherinfriendshipthattheyfeltthemselvestobebrothers.Theyhadknowneachothersincechildhood,growingupinthesameblockinLiverpool.Edwardwasfairandlean,whileStephenwasdarkandshort.Edward’sbrownhairwasalwaysfallingoverhiseyes,whileStephenworehisblackhairinanaturalstyle.Eachyoungsterhadadreamofsomedaybecomingchampionoftheworld.Whenevertheyhadtime,theboysworkedoutattheFencing(击剑)Club.EarlymorningsunriseswouldfindthemrunningalongtheMerseyRiver,wrappedinsweatshirts,withshorttowelsaroundtheirnecks.EdwardandStephenstudiedhardanddreamtpositively.Betweenthem,theyhadanotebookfilledwithtornticketsofeveryfencingmatchtheyhadeverattended.Theyeachhadtakenpartinmanyeliminationbouts(淘汰赛)andhadwonmanygoldmedals.Thedifferencewasintheirstyle.Asfencers,Edward’sleanformandlongreachmadehimbetterinattack,whileStephen’sshortandmuscularframemadehimspeedyinmovement.Whenevertheyhadmetinthepiste(击剑台),ithadalwaysbeenintenseandcompetitive.Afteraseriesofeliminationbouts,theywereinformedthattheyweretomeeteachotherinthefinalsnextmonth—thewinnertorepresenttheClubintheChampionshipTournament.Fencingwaslikeanyotherprofession.Thetwoboysknewfriendshiphadnothingtodowithit.Buthowwouldthecompetitionaffecttheirrelationship?EverydaytheycontinuedtoruntogetheralongtheMerseyRiver.However,whilejokingwitheachother,theybothsensedaninvisiblewallrisingbetweenthem.Thedaybeforethefinals,theymetasusualfortheirdailyworkout.Afteramileorso,Stephenstopped.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Ithinkwebothgotsomethingtosaytoeachother.”Stephensaid.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Asthetwowentontothepiste,theaudienceheldtheirbreath.________________________