人教版八年级下册英语期末质量检测试卷1（含答案）

【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语期末质量检测试卷1

满分：100分考试时间：90分钟

听力部分（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。每项内容读两遍。

第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分）

听下面3段对话，根据听到的内容选出相应的图片。

第二节(共7小题；每小题1分，共7分)

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从A、B、C中诜出

最佳选项。

听第4段材料，回答第4、5题

()4.WheredoesRichardoftengotocollectrubbish?

A.Tothepark.B.Tothesquare.C.Tothebeach.

()5.WhattimedotheclubmembersmeeteverySundaymorning?

A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.

听第5段材料，回答第6、7题

()6.Whathappenedtotheboy?

A.Hebrokehisbrother'sgame.

第1页共15页

B.Helosthisbrother'spetdog.

C.Hefoughtwithhisbrother.

()7.Whatwilltheboydo?

A.Askhisbrothertohavecoffee.

B.Askhisbrothertowatchafilm.

C.Askhisbrothertogotoaconcert.

听第6段材料，回答第8至1()题

()8.Whopickedthespeakerupafterschool?

A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandmother.

()9.Whycouldn'tthespeakerholdtheumbrella?

A.Becauseitrainedhard.

B.Becausethewindblewstrongly.

C.Becausehewastooscared.

()10.Howdidthespeakerknowthattherewasreallyatyphooninhisarea?

A.FromTV.B.Fromabook.C.Fromhismother.

笔试部分

一、情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

A.Yes,Ihave.

B.Ifsadeal.

C.Eachcolourhasaspecialmeaning.

第2页共15页

D.Iwanttogotherewithmyparents.

E.Whatspecialfoodhaveyoutried?

F.Wouldyouliketogowithmenextyear?

G.I'veneverhadsuchawonderfulexperience.

A:Hi,LiMei!HaveyoueverbeentoGuangxifortheSanyuesanFestival?

B:11.It'sthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalfortheZhuangpeople.

A:Howlongisthefestival?

B:Forthreedays.

A:Whatactivitieshaveyoutakenpartin?

B:Thebamboopoledances（竹竿舞）.12.

A:Wow!Whatelse?13.

B:Ihavetriedfive-colouredglutinousrice.Thecoloursaremainlyred,yellow,purple,

blackandwhite.14.

A:Thatsoundsinteresting!

B:15.______

A:Yes,I'dloveto.

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

IloveMum'scoat.Itwasred,longandwarm,anditsmeltlikeMum!Ienjoyed

thetimewithMum.Wealwayshadpicnicsandalwaysworkedinthe16together.

第3页共15页

Oneday,Mumj/7someexcitingnewswithme,“Ifoundanewjob!Iwillbe

awayfor5days]_8comehomeatweekends.ButIwas19,“Whowillplay

withme?”“Iwillleavemyredcoatherewithyou.Whenyouseeit,rememberthatI

20youandthatTilbebacksoon,“Mumcomforted(安慰)me.

Ibegantocountdownthemomentsheleft.I21missedMum.Itooktheredcoat

outside—itwasmypicnicblanket(毯子)!Itmademe22Mumwaswithme.Oops!

JuiceonMum'scoat!Iwenttothegardentopickapples.IplacedMum'scoatonthe

23.ItfeltlikeMumwasgardeningwith24.Oops!TherewasdirtymudonMum's

coat!

Thecoatneededwashing.Butthenthewindblewit25thewashinglineandup

intotheair.It26overthefence(栅栏)andoverataxi!Oops!Itlookedlikethecoat

fellonsomeone.Iranand27it."Foundyou,coat!1'Theredcoat28likeMumagain.

"Oh!"saidthewomanwithasurprisingsmile,andthena29waitingforme.

"Foundyou,30!You'reback!uIwasinherwarmhug,soexcitedandhappy!

()16.A.schoolB.kitchenC.garden

()17.A.sharedB.passedC.expected

()18.A.butB.andC.so

()19.A.proudB.ordinaryC.upset

()20.A.hateB.recommendC.love

()21.A.reallyB.hardlyC.nearly

()22.A.sticktoB.hearfromC.feellike

()23.A.bedB.treeC.wall

第4页共15页

()24.A.themB.herC.me

()25.A.outB.offC.above

()26.A.sweptB.pulledC.flew

()27.A.caughtB.threwC.washed

()28.A.smeltB.tastedC.sounded

()29.A.warnB.hugC.report

()3().A.GrandpaB.GrandmaC.Mum

三、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每题2分，42题1分，43、44每题2分,

45题3分，共30分）

阅读短文，从A、B、C中选最佳选项

CARWASHFUNDRAISER(募捐活动)SECONIM1ANDBOOKSALE

Let,simproveRiverviewPark!-----Doyoulikereading9

Lei'smakeanewplayground!fDoyouwanttobuysecond-handb<M)ks?

Cometothetownparkinglot.JThenyou'reinvitedtoourbooksale!

Wcofferafreecarwash.M\youxWHEN?Friday22ndMay：2p.m.〜8p.m.」」

havetodoismakingadonation!WHERE?RiverviewHighSchool.

24thMay,9a.m.~5p.m.WHY?lbhelpusraisemoneyforanewgym.

Bringyourcartousandyou'llgetitbackl<M)kingWHO?Peopleofallages.

brandnew!SPECIALEVENTS：

Interestedinbecomingavolunteer?lakepartincompetitions(比赛)andwinspecial

Everyoneover10iswelcome.gifts.

ContactMrBrown：555-3**0

()31.WhereistheCARWASHFUNDRAISER?

A.InRiverviewPark.

B.Inthetownparkinglot.

C.InRiverviewHighSchool.

()32.WhocanbeavolunteerfortheCARWASHFUNDRAISER?

第5页共15页

A.Peopleofallages.

B.Onlyprofessionalcarwashers.

C.Everybodyagedover10.

（）33.What'sthepurposeofthetwoevents?

A.Tosellbooks.

B.Toraisemoney.

C.Toorganizecompetitions.

B

Igrewupinthecountryside.Ididn'tunderstandwhatitbroughttomeuntilI

becameanadult.Ithelpedmelearnmanypracticalskills.

ThefirstskillIlearntwascooking.Ilearnttomakedough（面团）whenIwas10.

Itsoundseasybutverydifficulttodo.However,itdidn'ttaketoolongfbrmetofind

therightway.Ayearafterthat,Ilearnttocookdifferentthingslikenoodlesand

dumplings.Ifellinlovewithcookingbecauseit'srelaxing.Moreimportantly,itsaves

mymoneyandIdon'thavetowaitforotherstofeedme.

Besidescooking,Ididlotsoffarmworkinmychildhood.Igottoknowhowto

plantvegetables.Thoughitwashardwork,theexperiencedidteachmethings.For

example,Ilearntthatthefruitsofpeanutandginger（生姜）plantsgrowunderthe

earth.Also,happinesssometimescomesfromlearning.You'lltreasureeverythingon

yourplate.

ThepracticalskillsIlearntnotonlyimprovemyself-careabilitybutalsoprovide

mewithanewwaytolookattheworld.SowhenIheardsomestudentsinprimary

第6页共15页

andmiddleschoolwouldhaveatleastoneclasseveryweektolearnsomeskillslike

cookingandcleaning,Iwasmuchtoohappy.Trustme.Thelabour(劳动)education

willhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.

()34.Whendidthewriterlearntocookdumplings?

A.Attheageoften.

B.Attheageofeleven.

C.Attheageoftwelve.

()35.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoflaboureducation?

A.Hethinksthatstudentswillbehappywiththecominglaboureducation.

B.Heisn'tverysureofthefutureuseoflaboureducationforstudents.

C.Hebelievesthatstudentsneedlaboureducationandit'sgoodfortheirfuture.

)36.Whatisthestructureofthetext?(P1=Paragraph1)

()37.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.LabourEducation:ALifelongGift

B.CountrysideLife:MyFavouriteChildhoodMemory

C.CookingfromChildhood:BenefitsforLife

2025isabreakoutyearforALItischanginghowweliveineveryway.For

example,thereisanAIrestaurantinShanghai.Lcfsseewhatitislike.

TheAIrestaurant,locatedintheHongqiaoArea,coversabout130squaremetres.

第7页共15页

Itcanserveabout300peopleeveryday,mostofwhomareoldpeoplelivingnearbyor

officeworkersinthearea.

Attherestaurant,peopleneedtoorderfoodonascreen.Forthosewhoarenot

surewhattoeat,therestaurant'srobotscangiveadvice.Thentherobotscookthe

dishesaccordingtotheorder.TheycanmakedifferentkindsofChinesedisheslike

GongbaochickenandMapotofu.What'smore,therobotscancontrolthetemperature

fordine-inortake-awayfoodtokeepthedisheswarm.Attheself-servicearea,people

simplyneedtoplacetheirdishesonasmartcashdeskandtherobotswilltellthemthe

priceofthemeal.Peoplecanpayindifferentways,likeusingbankcardsorQRcodes

(二维码).ThepricesofthefoodattheAIrestaurantareprettylow.Everymeatdish

costsonly8yuanwhileeveryvegetabledishcostsonly3.5yuan.

“Themealscookedbyrobotstasteasgoodasthosecookedbyhumans.Itis

cheapandconvenient(方便的)fbrustoeatintheAIrestaurant,saidanoldman.

Wouldyouliketohaveamealinsuchasmartrestaurant?HowcouldAIhelp

peoplenext?Let'swaitandsee.

()38.Whydopeoplechoosethisrestaurant?

A.Becausetheypreferthestrangediningenvironmentitprovides.

B.Becausetheyareinterestedinexperiencingtheserviceoftherobots.

C.Becausetheyenjoyitsnicefoodwithlowpricesandconvenientservice.

()39.What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Whattherobotscando.

B.Howpeopleorderfood.

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C.Howtherobotsgiveadvice.

()40.WhatcanweknowabouttheAlrestaurant?

A.TherobotscanmakeallChinesedishes.

B.Peoplecanorderfoodwithoutascreen.

C.Therobotscancontrolthetemperatureofthefood.

()41.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?

A.AIhaslittlelong-termvalue.

B.AImaytaketheplaceofhumans.

C.AIwillbemorehelpfultopeople.

D

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成各题。

ShortvideoappsarenotonlypopularinChina,butalsoinothercountries.

Peopleusethemtodolotsofthings,suchashavingfun,recordinglives,andeven

makingmoney.Butmostofthemjustusetheseappstokilltime.Themostpopular

shortvideoappinthecountryhasalmost400millionusersbyJanuary.Peopleofall

ageslikethisapp.Peopleintheir50slikedancevideos.Thoseborninthe1980sare

moreinterestedinwatchingbeautifulscenery.However,teenagersmaylikevideos

aboutcuteanimalsbetter.

Now,shortvideosstarttomeansomethingmore.Somevideoshelpuslearnmore

abouttheworld.Vloggers(视频博主)useshortvideostopromote(推广)Chinese

culture.Therearealsoteachersandotherexpertswhouseshortvideostoshow

difficultthingsinsimpleways.However,thepopularityofshortvideoscanalsocause

第9页共15页

problems.Somestudentsareaddicted（成瘾）towatchingshortvideos.Theyspenda

lotoftimeonshortvideos,whichmeanstheyhavelesstimetodohomeworkorstudy.

What'smore,watchingelectronicscreensfortoolongisbadfortheireyes.

Inmyopinion,shortvideosmakepeoplecloserontheInternetbutfartheraway

fromeachotherinreallife.Sometimes,weshouldthinkmorecarefullyabouthow

muchwereallyneedtowatchthem.

42.Whatdomostpeopleuseshortvideoappstodoaccordingtothetext?（不超过5

词）

43.WhouseshortvideostopromoteChineseculture?2词）

44.Whatproblemmayshortvideosbringtosomestudentsbesideslessstudytime?

（不超过12词）

45.Whatdoyouthinkofshortvideos?（within20words）

四、语篇填空（共两节，20分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，填入适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。

Deepintheforest,therewasagroupofdoves（鸽子）livingbyalake.Oneday,

undertheleadoftheirking,thedovesflewawaytolookforfood.Thesmallestdove

46.（manage）tofindsomericeunderatree.Soallthedovescamedownand

第10页共15页

begantoeat.

Allofasudden,anetfellover47.(they)andsoontheywereallinit.

Thenamancame.Thedovestriedtogetoutofthenet,buttheireffortsendedin48.

(fail).Theoldestdovehadanidea.Headvisedallthedoves49.(fly)

upcarryingthenetwiththem.Hesaidtheywouldgetaway50.(success)if

theyworkedtogether.Theotherdovesdidsoandtheymadeit.

51.manwasshocked.Hetriedtofollowthem,buttheywereflyinghigh.

Thedovesthenflewtoahillbecausetherelivedamouse,andtheythoughthecould

52.(provide)somehelp.Hewasagoodfriendofthedoveking.Whenthey

anived,thedovekingtoldthemousewhathadhappenedandaskedhimtosetthem

free.Themousesaidthathewouldsetthedovekingfreefirst.53.theking

askedhimtosethissubjects(臣民)freebeforehimself.Andhewasthelastoneto

comeout.

Thedoveswere54.(thank)tothemouseandflewawaytogether.They

smiledandfelt55.(close)toeachotherthanbefore.Andfromthatdayon,

theyalwaysrememberedtohelpeachother.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，便短文通顺、意

思完整。(每词或词组限用一次。)

intheworld,include,avoid,if,since

Tie-dye,acolourfulChineseart,hasahistoryofover1,000years.Ithasbecome

apopularfolkart56.theSongDynasty.TheBaipeopleinYunnanfirst

第11页共15页

usedthismethodtocreatebeautifulstylesontheirclothesandshowtheirwisdomin

art.Theprocess57.tyingclothcloselywithlinesbeforecarefullycolouringit.

Thisproducesdesignsthatmakeeachpiecetheonlyone58..

InChineseculture,59.youweartie-dyedclothes,thenyouwillbelucky

andsafe.Duringfestivals,peopleoftenweartheseclotheshappilywhentheyare

celebratingtogether.Thistraditionshowscultureandconnectsdifferentgenerations

throughsharedartexperiences.

Today,tie-dyeispopularamongmanypeoplearoundtheworld.

Environmentalistsarewillingtopraisetie-dye.That*sbecauseituseslesswaterthan

othermethods,whichishelpfulin60.unnecessarywasteofwater.

五、书面表达（15分）

暑假即将来临，很多同学已经开始计划如何度过一个有意义的暑假。假如你

是李华，请以<€HowtoSpendaSafeandMeaningfulHoliday,5为话题给好友Mike

写一封信，告知你的暑假计划。

要点：

1.尝试做一些志愿者工作；

2.保护自己，远离河流笔危险的地方；

3.多读书、多锻炼；

4.......

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.包含全部要点，可适当发挥；

3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

第12页共15页

DearMike,

Howareyoudoing?I'mwritingtotellyouhowIwillspendasafeandmeaningful

holiday.

Howwillyouspendyourholiday?Iamlookingforwa