陕西省榆林市某中学2025-2026学年第二学期八年级6月阶段学情自测英语（含答案）

2025-2026学年第二学期八年级6月阶段学情自测英语

一、完形填空

Passage1

Chongqing,acityofmorethan30millionpeople,facedaterribletestinthesummerof2022.In

August,ChongqingkeptIthefirecausedbythehotanddryweather.Peoplefromallwalks

oflifevolunteeredto2theterriblefiretogether.

Somepeoplecutdowntreestomakefirebarriers（屏障）.Others3motorbikesonnewly

formedroadstotakefirefightersandsuppliesupthemountain,whilesomevolunteerscarriedfood

anddrinks4theirbacksonfoot.Womenandchildrenhelpedorganizesupplies,cleanedthe

groundandfinishedother5tasks.

Atnight,asthefiregotclosetoaman-madebarrieronJinyunMountain,morethan1,000

firefightersand6stoodalongsidethebarrierwithfireextinguishers（火火器）.Seenfiorri

overhead7lightsformedawallagainstthefireline.

Thestoriesofthesepeoplehave8manypeople.DuHailang,headoftheBeijingEmergency

RescueAssociation（应急救援协会），wasoneofthem.Heand10otherpeopleoftheassocia:ion

joinedthelife-savingteaminChongqing.Hesaid,“Chongqingpeoplearereallyamazing.The

man-madewallwasunbelievable,9itwasreallysurprising.ItreallyshowedChinese

people's10willtoprotectourhomeland.

LA.fightingB.startingC.makingD.watching

2.A.carefbrB.lookforC.findoutD.putout

3.A.boughtB.rodeC.soldD.took

4.A.inB.atC.onD.to

5.A.importantB.impossibleC.difficultD.interesting

6.A.fannersB.teachersC.doctorsD.volunteers

7.A.herB.theirC.hisD.our

8.A.refiisedB.chosenC.touchedD.helped

9.A.becauseB.untilC.unlessD.and

1（）.A.weakB.happyC.smallD.strong

Passage2

Lastterm,ourschoolheldaculturalexchangeactivity.ImadefriendswithaBritishstudent

namedTom.Throughcommunicatingwithhim,Ilearnedlotsofculturaldifferencesbetween

ChinaandBritain.

TomtoldmethatBritishpeoplearcverycarefulabouttheir11.Theyalwaysqueueup

patientlyinpublic.Itisimpoliteto12inline.However,someofusdon'tpaymuchattention

tothissmalldetailindailylife.

Inaddition,therearebigdifferencesindailygreetings.Britishpeopleusuallytalkaboutthe

13tostartaconversation.It'sasafeandpolitetopic.ButChinesepeopleoftenaskabout

others'age,salaryorfamilysituation,whichmaymakeforeignersfeel14

Atfirst,Iworriedthatculturaldifferenceswouldcause15betweenus.Butthingsturnedout

well.Wctalkedpatientlyandlearnedfromeachother.1taughtTomhowtousechopsticksand

knowaboutChinesetraditionalfestivals.He16melotsofWesterntablemannersanddaily

customs.

Gradually,webecameclosefriends.Ifoundthatcrossingculturesisnotdifficultatall.Aslongas

wekeepanopenmindandshowenough17,wecangetalongwellwithpeoplefromdifferent

culturalbackgrounds.

Thisspecialexperience18mealot.Itopensmyeyesandletsmeknowthateveryculturehas

itsownadvantages.Wcshoaldneverlookdownuponothercultures.19learningdifferent

cultures,wccanunderstandtheworldmoreclearlyandbecomemore20incommunication.

11.A.mannersB.clothesC.hobbiesD.studies

12.A.jumpB.cutC.runD.walk

13.A.familyB.studyC.weatherD.work

14.A.comfortableB.relaxedC.embarrassedD.excited

15.A.problemsB.uhanccsC.successD.progress

16.A.taughtB.learnedC.askedD.warned

17.A.prideB.respectC.courageD.talent

18.A.troubledB.surprisedC.impressedD.disappointed

19.A.ByB.WithoutC.ForD.Against

20.A.strictB.politeC.shyD.lazy

二、阅读理解

A

Stayinghealthyisveryimportant.21Herearesometipsfbryou.First,eathealthyfoods.

22Theyaregoodfbryourhealth.Second,doexerciseeveryday.23Itcanmakeyou

strong.Third,haveenoughsleep.24Don'tstayuplate.Ifyoudothese,youcankeephealthy

fbralongtime.25

A.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood.

B.Youcanrunorswim.

C.Youshouldgotobedearly.

D.Itcanhelpyouliveahappylife.

E.Youwillfeelgood.

B

Pleasereadmyblog.TmAlice,28,aschoolcounselor（IPlJil'uJ）fromCanada.

Part1Checkout（查看）thislist.Ifyouhavesomeormanyofthesesymptoms（症状）fbrmost

ofthetimeduringthelasttwoweeks,thenit'stimefbryoutodosomething.

•Feelinghopelesswithnothingtolookibrwardto.

•Notinterestedinanything.

•Cryingandnotknowingwhy.

•Feelinglonelyandthatnobodycaresaboutyou.

•Feelingangryoranxious.

•Stayingawayfrompeopleyouusuallyenjoybeingwith.Spendingmoretimealoneinyour

room.

PartIIWhatyoucando.

OTalktoyourparents,grar.dparents,teachersorschoolcounselors.Noonecangethelpunless

theytalktoothersabouttheirproblems.

OKeepondoingallthenormalthingsinlife,likegoingtoschool,doinghouseworkand

gettinglotsofexercise.

26.Theunderlinedword“anxious-means"feeling

A.happyB.interestedC.worriedD.normal

27.PartIistofindoutif.

A.wehaveproblemsB.we'recommonpeople

C.wehavefiinatschoolD.wehavebestfriends

28.Wheredoyouthinkthispassageisfrom?

A.AdiaryB.Aguidebook.C.Amagazine.D.TheInternet.

C

DoestheDeadSeasoundlikeaplacewhereyoirdliketogoswimming?Whatdoyouexpectto

seeinit?DoyoubelievetherearedeadthingsintheDeadSea?

LyinginsouthwestAsia,theDeadSeaisabout80kilometreslong,about18kilometreswideand

about300metresdeep.Italsohassomeothernames,suchastheSaltSea,theEastSea,ortheSea

ofthePlain.

Eventhoughit'scalledtheDeadSea,itisn'taseaatall!It'salake.Differentfromotherlakesyou

mighthaveseen,theDeadSeaisquiteasaltylake.Infact,theDeadSeaisoneofthesaltiest

bodiesofwaterintheworld.TheDeadSeaissosaltythatalmostnoplantsorfishcanliveinit,

andonlysomespecialmicroorganismscansurvive.That'swhyit'scalledtheDeadSea.Andthe

DeadSeastaysquitesaltybecauseitgetsonlyalittlerain,andsolittlefreshwatergetsintothe

DeadSeaeachyear.

Don'tletthenameoftheDeadSeamakeyoufeelscared.TheDeadSeaisasurprisingplaceto

visit,andmanypeoplegototheDeadSeaeachyearonholiday.Oneinterestingthingisthat

anyonecanfloatintheDeadSea.SoifyouwalkonthebeachoftheDeadSeaonawarmday,

perhapsyoucanseemanypeoplefloatinginitswaters.Youmightevenseemanyofthemreading

booksormagazines!

29.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byaskingquesli51s.

30.What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.TheDeadSeaisasaltylake.

B.TheDeadSeahasastrangename.

C.AlmostnorainorfreshwaterenterstheDeadSea.

D.PlantscanliveintheDeadSea.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tloat“meaninthepassage?

A.Tomoveslowlyintheair.

B.Toflyslowlyintheair.

C.Tomoveslowlyonwater.

D.Tomoveslowlyunderwater.

32.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.ToaskibropinionsonswimmingintheDeadSea.

B.TosharetravellingexperiencesaroundtheDeadSea.

C.ToencouragemorepeopletoreadbooksintheDeadSea.

D.Tointroduceoneofthemostsurprisingnaturalwondersoftheworld.

D

Intoday'sworld,studentsarebusierthanever.Withheavyschoolwork,after-schoolactivities,and

sometimesevenpart-timejobs,manyteenagersfeelliketheyarcrunningoutoftime.However,

weneedtotaketimeofforhavebreaksfromourbusylives.

First,timeoffhelpsimproveourmental（心理的）health.ThinkaboutthelasttimeyoustudiedIbr

hourswithoutabreak.Yourmindprobablyfelttired,anditwashardtofbcus.Scientistssaythat

ourbrains（大脑）needresttoworkwell.Whenwetaketimeoff,wecanrelaxandclearourminds.

Forexample,goingfbrawalkinnature,listeningtomusic,ortalkingwithfriendscanallhelpus

feelbetter.

Second,timeoffcanboostcreativity.Whenwewalkawayfromourhomework,weopen

ourselvesuptonewexperiencesandideas.Manygreatinventionsandworksofartcamefrom

peoplewhotooktimeawayfromtheirdailyjobstofindnewthings.Evenifwearenotartistsor

inventors,takingtimeoffcanhelpusfindbetterwaysinourstudies.

Somestudentsmightsay,'Tmtoobusytotakeabreak.IhavetoomuchhomeworkButinfact,

takingshortbreakscanmakeusmureproductive（有效的）.Astudyshowedthatsludculswhu

tookregular（有规律的）breakswhilestudyingrememberedmoreinformationthanthosewho

keptstudying.Afterbreaks,wecanfinishourworkfasterandwithfewermistakes.That'sbecause

ourmindsneedtimeofftogrowanddevelop.

Timeoffisimportantfbrbuildingrelationships.Spendingtimewithfamilyandfriendsduring

breaksallowsustocommunicateandshareexperiences.Thesemomentscreatememoriesthatlast

alifetime.Forexample,havingdinnerwithyourfamilyorplayinggameswithyourtriendscan

strengthenyourrelationshipsandmakeyoufeellovedandsupported.

Inconclusion,timeoffisimportantfbrourwell-being,creativity,productivity,andrelationships.

Asstudents,weshouldmakesurethatwehavecertaintimefbrrelaxationandfun.Remember,a

wcll-rcstcdmindisahappyandsucccssfiilmind.So,nexttimeyoufeeltiredafteraday'swork,

takeadeepbreath,walkawayfromyourtasks,andenjoysometimeoff!

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inParagraph3probablymean?

A.ReduceB.HarmC.IncreaseD.Test

34.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?

A.Studentsaretoobusytotakebreaks.

B.Takingbreakscanmakestudentsmoreproductive.

C.Studentsshouldstudycontinuouslytoremembermore.

D.Peoplecan'tavoidmakingmistakesafterbreaks.

35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Howtostudybetter

B.Theimportanceoftimeoff

C.Waystobuildrelationships

D.Whystudentsaresobusy

三、完成句子

36.你应该躺下来休息一会。

Youshouldandrestfbrawhile.

37.我们直到雨停了才离开学校。

Weleavetheschooltherainstopped.

38.他一点一点地积累经验，并变得很专业。

Heacuumulalcdexperienceandbucaineveryprulcssiuiial.

39.我们当时正从亲戚家开车回家。

Wewerehomefromourhouse.

40.英国餐桌礼仪太让人困惑了，我有点担心。

EnglishtablemannersaresothatTmalittle.

四、选词填空

hit,warn,prepare,stay,save,volunteer,shake,rush,realize,ready

Naturaldisasterscanhappensuddenlyandcausegreatharm.Lastmonth,astrongearthquake

41____ourcity.Iwasdoinghomeworkinmyroomwhenthefloorstarted42.Atfirst,I

didn't43whatwashappening.Thenmymomshouted,llEarthquake!Getunderthetable!”

Luckily,ourneighborhad44usaboutthepossibleearthquakethedaybefore,sowcwerea

little45.Mydad46toturnoffthegasquickly,andwcallhidunderthetable.Thewhole

processonlytookafewseconds.

Aftertheearthquake,wesawmanypeople47tohelpthoseintrouble.Alittlegirlwas

trappedinafallenhouse,butfirefighters48hersafely.Itwasscary,butwelearnedalesson:

weshouldalways49fbrnaturaldisastersand50calmwhentheycome.

五、任务型阅读（回答不超过10词）

Doyoulaugheveryday?Mostpeopledo.Scientistssaythatpeoplelaughabout17timesadayon

average.Thatislotsoflaughter（笑）.

InIndia,therearehundredsoflaughterclubs.Theyaren'taplacefbrpeopletowatchinteresting

shows.They'reaplacefbrpeopletopracticelaughing.Peoplegettogethereverymorning.First,

theyputtheirhandsontheirheads.Thentheypretend（假装［tolaugh.Butafterashorttime,

everyoneislaughingnaturally.Theysaytheyfeelgoodafterlaughingtogether.

Scientistsbelievethatlaughterisgoodfbrus.Whydotheythinkso?Foronething,laughteris

goodexercise.Whenwclaugh,wcexercisemanymuscles（肌肉）inourbody.Scientistssaythat

onehundredlaughsisthesameastenminutesofrunning.Foranother,whenwclaugh,wcalso

breathedeeply.Thishelpsusrelax.That'sgoodfbrus,too.

Whydowelaugh?That'sahardquestiontoanswer.Weknowthatpeoplelaughmoreoftenina

group.Theydon'tlaughveryoftenwhenthereisnoonewiththem.Manyscientistsbelievethat

weuselaughtertoconnectwithotherpeople.Laughterhelpsusfeelpartofagroup.

Somepeopleevensayihallaughlcrisihcbcslnicdiuinc.Ifamanisill,laughlcrcanhelphimgel

well.Whatdoyouthink?

51.Howmanytimesdoscientistssaypeoplelaughadayonaverage?

52.WhatdopeopledoinIndia'slaughterclubs?

53.DopeoplemIndia'slaughterchibspretendtolaughatthestart?

54.Whyislaughtergoodexercise?

55.Doyouagreethatlaughteristhebestmedicine?Why?

六、补全对话

A:Hi,WangTao!Youlooksocalm.56?

B:I'mpracticingcalligraphy.It?smyfavoritewaytorelax.

A:Calligraphy?Itseemsdifficulttolearn.

B:You'reright.57___whenIstarted.ButIkeptpracticing.

A:58?

B:Mygrandfathertaughtme.HeisgoodatwritingChinesecharacters.

A:59?

B:Ispendabouthalfanhourdoingiteveryevening.

A:That'sgreat!60?

B:Sure!Icanteachyouthebasicstrokesnexttime.

A:Thankyousomuch!

七、书面表达

61.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jim将要来中国参观，他担心不了解中国习俗。请你用英

语给他写一封邮件，分享中国的一些基本习俗，并给他一些建议。

提示问题：

•WhataresomebasicChinesecustoms?

•Whyarethesecustomsimportant?

•WhatadvicedoyouhaveforJim?

提示词语：custom,greet,tabicmanners,pol