2026初升高衔接英语必修第一册Unit4 词汇+课文预习讲义(译林版)

Unit4Lookinggood,feelinggood（单词Don’tskipbreakfast;it’sgoo【拓展】skipped（过去式/过去分词）；skippingn.跳绳【搭配】skipclass逃课；skipoverthedetails略过细Ioftenhaveacupoflow-fatyog【拓展】Greekyogurt希腊酸奶【搭配】fruityogurt水果酸奶；plainyogurt原味无糖酸奶3.concentrate/ˈkɒnsntreɪt/viConcentrateyourmi【拓展】concentrationn.专注；浓度；concentratedadj.浓缩的；专心的【搭配】concentrateonsth./doingsth.集中精力于某事4.slim/slɪm/vi.变苗条，减肥adj.苗条的；微薄的，小的【拓展】slimmern.减肥者；slimnessn.苗条【搭配】slimfigure苗条身材；slimchance渺茫的机会；slimdown瘦身5.percent/pəˈsent/n.百分之……Fiftypercentofstudentschoos【搭配】tenpercent百分之十；ahighpercentage高百分6.prove/pruːv/linkingv.后来被发现是vt.证明，Theplanprovedveryusefu【拓展】proofn.证据；证明；provenadj.已Abalanceddietkeepsyoue【拓展】dietaryadj.饮食的8.nutrition/njuːˈtrVegetablesandfruitsproviderichnut【拓展】nutrientn.营养素；nutritiousadj.有营养的【搭配】goodnutrition充足营养；nutritionknowledge营养知识9.function/ˈfʌŋkʃn/vi.起作用，正常工作，运转n.作用，功能，职能【拓展】functionaladj.功能性的；实用的【搭配】functionwell运转良好；themainfunction主要功能；functionas充当、起10.memory/ˈmeməri/n.记忆力，记性【拓展】memorizevt.记住；memorableadj.难忘的【搭配】short-termmemory短期记忆；inmemoryof纪念；loseone’smemory失忆11.rather/ˈrɑːðə(r)/adv.相反，而是；相当；Hedidn’tgiveup;rather【搭配】wouldratherdosth.宁愿做；ratherthan而不是；raWeshouldconsidereveryaspectofthisproblem.【搭配】inthisaspect在这一方面；allaspectsoflife生活方方面面13.attack/əˈtæk/n.发作；攻击；抨击vt.&vi.攻击；侵袭【拓展】attackern.攻击者【搭配】heartattack心脏病发作；attacktheenemy袭击敌人；attacksb.’Alargeamountofwateriswastedever【搭配】alarge/smallamountof+不可数名词大量/少量；amountto总计达到15.schedule/ˈʃedjuːl/n.日程安排，工作计Checkyourschedule【拓展】schedulevt.安排；预定【搭配】onschedule按时；atightschedule紧凑日程；sche16.plastic/ˈplæstɪk/adj.可塑Weshouldreducetheuseofplasticbagstoprotecttheenvironment.我们【拓展】plasticsn.塑料制品；plasticinen.橡皮泥【搭配】plasticwaste塑料垃圾；plasticmaterial塑料材质Heneedstohavemin【拓展】surgeonn.外科医生；surgicaladj.外科的【搭配】plasticsurgery整形手术；emergencysurgery急诊手术18.campus/ˈkæmpəs/n.(大学、学院Allstudentsarenotallowedtodrivecarson【搭配】oncampus在校园内；campuslife校园生活；campusactivity校园活动Thattallguyover【搭配】aniceguy好人；yougu20.saying/ˈseɪɪŋ/n.格言，谚语，警句Thereisanoldsayingtha【拓展】sayv.说；谚语固定搭配【搭配】anoldsaying古谚语；a21.shadow/ˈʃædəʊ/n.阴影，影子；昏暗处，阴暗处【搭配】intheshadow在阴影里；castash22.digital/ˈdɪdʒɪtl/adj.数码的，数字的【拓展】digitn.数字；digitallyadv.数字化地【搭配】digitalcamera数码相机；digitallife数字生活23.series/ˈsɪəriːz/n.一系列Wewatchedaseriesofeduc24.external/ɪkˈstɜːnl/adj.外来的，外在的；外面的，外部的【拓展】internaladj.内部【搭配】externalpressure外界压力；externalenvironment外部环境Thecontentofthisbookisabouthealthyeatinghabits.【拓展】contentadj./kənˈtent/满意的；contentmentn.满足【搭配】maincontent主要内容；tabl1.loseweightbyskippingmea2.berushedtohospital3.feelunwell4.havedangerouslylowbloodsugarlevels5.betreatedimmediately6.worriedparents7.outofdanger/indanger9.strugglewitheatingproblem10.reachhertarget11.havetroubleconcentrating13.beconcernedaboutthesefigur20.drawtheirattention5.prove→linkingv.8.function[vi.]起作用，正常工作，运转[n.]作用，功能，职能functional[adj.]实用的；功能的10.frightened→[adj.]害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的fright→[n.]惊吓；恐怖frightening→[adSTONECHESTER—AteenagegirlfaintedyesterdayatStonPElessonandwasrushedtohospJenniferwasfoundtohavedangerouslylowbloodsugarlevelsandwastreatedimmediately.Herwoparentstoldthedoctorthattheirdaughtermissedbreakfastthatdayandhardlytouchedherdinnerthenightbefore.Fortunately,sheisnowoutofdanger.HerdJennifer’sclassmateshopproblemsforalongtime.“Jenniferthoughtthatskippingmealswouldbeasimplewaytoreachhertargetweight,”herfriendLauraWilliamstoldourreporter.“Shehasnoteatenbreakfastforthelastfewmhadtroubleconcentratinginclass.Iwarnedherthatskippingmealswasunhealthy,butshewouldn’tlisten.”Jennifer’scaseisareminderofthedangersoftheunhealthyweight-losshabitsthathaveamongteenagersofbothsexes.Inasocietywherebeingthinisoftenseenasbeingbeweight-lossmedicine.Healthexpertsareconcernedaboutthesefigureteenagersaboutthesideeff“Theseso-calledquick-fixmethods’provetobeharmfultoteenagers.Itisnormalforteenagerstobeslightlyoverweightandthereisnoreasonwhytheyshouldbeworried.However,forthoitisveryimportantthattheytrytoloseweightprShepointedoutthatitisimportanttohbodiesneedalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.Iftheydonottakeinenoughfood,theymeasily.Sheadded,“What’smore,theyshouldkeepregularhoursandgeffectivewaytogetintoshape.”【教材原句】Jenniferwasfoundtohavedangerouslylowbloodsugarlevelsandwastreatedimmediately.医生发现珍妮弗的血糖已经低到了很危险的程度，于是马上对【拓展】the+n.(theinstant,themoment,theminimmediately,instantly,【写作佳句】Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.我立即骑上自行【经典练】【经典练】1.Ifyouwanttocatchthattrain,you’dbettersetoffforthestationimmediately(immediate).→UponherreturntotheUnitedStates,shesuccessfully→UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shesuccessfully→Immediately/Directly/I→Themoment/minute/instantshereturnedtotheUnitedStates,shesuc知识点2concentratevi.&vt.集中(注意力、思想【教材原句】Shetoldmeshehadtroubleconcentratinginclass.她告诉我她在课上注意力不集中。(教材p45)【拓展】(1)concentrate(sth.)on(doing)sth.集中于/专心于(做concentrateone’sattenticoncentratesth.+(2)concentration注意：concentrate作“专心于”讲时,可以是及物动词,也可以是不及物动词。其宾语多为attention,mind,【写作佳句】Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsino【经典练】【经典练】1.Wemustconcentrateourattentiononprote2.Concentration(concentrate)isessentialifyouwanttodoagoodjob.→Iamleavingtoconcentrate→Iamleavingtofix/focusmya→Iamleavingtoputmyh知识点3concernedadj.担心的,忧虑的;关【教材原句】Healthexpertsareconcernedaboutthesefigures.这些数据引起了健康专家的关注。(教【拓展】(1)be/becomeconcerbeconcernedwithshow/expressconcernfor/over(3)concerningprep.关于,有关【写作佳句】Mymomisreallyconcernedwiththehealthofeveryoneinourfamily.我妈妈非常关心我们家每【经典练】【经典练】①Heaskedseveralquestionsconcerning(concern)thefutureofthecompany.②Thedevelopment,however,willr③I’msurewithourefforts,moreandmorepeoplewillbecomeconcerned(concern)aboutpro④Ateachermustshow【教材原句】Theyareincreasingtheireffortstoeducateteensaboutthesideeffectsoflosingweighttooquickly.他们加大力度教育青少年有关快速减肥引起的不良反【拓展】【经典练】【经典练】1.Dr.Chenwillintroducesomeeffective(effect)waysofhandlingpressurLiBai,agreatpoet,wroteagreatmanyexcellentp→LiBai,agreatpoet,wroteagreatmanyexcellentpoems,allofwhichaffectChineseculturegrea知识点5takein摄入，吸收，理解，领悟；将衣物改小；欺骗，上当【教材原句】Theyareincreasingtheireffortstoeducateteensaboutthesideeffectsoflosingweighttooquickly.他们加大力度教育青少年有关快速减肥引起的不良反应。(教材takeoff(飞机)起飞;脱下;取消;休假takeback【写作佳句】TreescantakeinCO2intheairandhelpto【经典练】【经典练】2.Ididn’ttakedownhisphonenu4.Whenheheardthenews,hisfacetookonahappyexpres5.IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn’twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.6.Wouldyoulikemetotakeov【教材原句】IwasveryfrightenedwhenIwokeupinhospitallastThursday.上周四当我在医院醒来时我很害【拓展】(1)befrightenedofdoingsth(2)frighten(4)fright【写作佳句】Hehadtriedtocoaxthedogtohimbut,frightened,ithadrunoff.【经典练】【经典练】2.Hewasfrightenedat/bythescenethatsomanypeoplewere3.Thebirdcametothewindow,butImovedsuddenlyandfrightenedi4.Newsoftherobberiesfrightenedmanypeopleintofittingnewlockstotheirdoors.【教材原句】Noisepollutionandlightpollutioninbigcitiesmayalsocontributetoslee【拓展】makecontributions/【写作佳句】Athome,mydadsaid,“Ajob’sabigsteptogrowingup.I’mgladyouwillbecontributingtothehousehold.”在家里,爸爸说:“工作是成长的一大步。我很高兴你将对这个家有所贡献。【经典练】【经典练】1.Iwillmakecontributions(c2.Ihopemysuggestionswillcontributetosolving(solve)t3.InSongDynastyChinacontributedthreegreatin知识点8attackn.发作;攻击;抨击vt.&vi【教材原句】Inthelongterm,theymaybeatincreasedriskofhavingapoormemorsufferingaheartattack.从长期看,他们记忆力差、超重和心脏病发作的风险可能【拓展】underattack【写作佳句】ButbeforeMaccouldopenthedoor,thewolfhadcaughtupandjumpedtomakeanattackon【经典练】【经典练】1.Don’twalkaloneinthestreetafterdar2.WhenananimalisunderaWhenaleafyplantisunderattack/at【教材原句】Inthelongterm,theymaybeatincreasedriskofhavingapoormemory,beingoverweightand【拓展】(1)inmemoryof【经典练】【经典练】1.Thoughtimeormoneymaybelostinhelpingothers,thesewillbecomeourhappy2.Hestudiedhismap,tryingtomemorize(memory)thewaytoRose'ss3.Theactitselfofunwrappingandfinallyseeingmemorable(memory).【教材原句】Oneofthereasonswhypeoplefailtogeta【拓展】underthepressureofputpressureon/upon(sb.)relieve/reducethepresscopewith/dealwith/handlethepressure应对压力myclassmateslastweekend.为【经典练】【经典练】2.Themetalframetendstotwistunderpre3.You’relikelytofeelanxiousandpressured【教材原句】Everyoneknowsthattheamountofqualitysleepthatwegetisimportantt【拓展】(1)alarge(small)amountof/large(small)amountsof后面的名词只能是不可数名词，但当它们作主语时，句子用单数；“largeamountsof＋不能修饰不可数名词；②alargenumberof只能修饰可数名词复数；③alotof,plentyof,al【写作佳句】Ihadnotexpectedsuchanamountofprai【经典练】【经典练】1.Largeamountsofmypocketmoneywere(be)spentbuyingnewbookslast2.AgreatamountofhomeworkhasAlargeamountofmoneywasspentonthebridge.=Largeamountsofmoneywerespentonthebridge.【教材原句】Trytosticktoyoursleepscheduleattheweekendtoo,eventhoughweekendsareprobablythetimewhenyoufeellikealie-in.【拓展】(1)aheadofschedule【经典练】【经典练】1.Thetrainisbehindschedule.You’llhav2.Theplanedidn’tarriveonschedulebecauseoftheheavyfoBecauseoftheweather,thesportsmeetingwasheldaweekaheadofschedule.2．Hergreat(成就)remind3．The(功能4．Childrenneedenough6．Yesterdaymanystudents7．Shedecidedtoletgoof9．In(除……之外),import11．Somany14．Ourprojectisthr2．Watermelonis(effect)inreducingbot(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearoriginally5．Theconferenceen10．Theinjuredwereuconcentratehe13．Theseinventionshavebroughtushouldn'tignoretheirditakeprideinuptogooffshowoff1.Youwillbetiredtomorrowifyoulat2.Shehersons'achievements,bothofwhomareairc4.Thecarbecausetherewasice6.Regularexercisehelpsalotofillnesses.7.Theconcertwasfantastic—it8.Thereportsomeofthemostseriousproblemsfacin9.Tomhisnewdigitalwatchtohisclassmates10.ManygirlsskipmealstoloseweightbutmIlovewithbooDavidhasdeterminedtotheexpectationsofthecompany.IhopeyoucanvisittheLouvreonedaytofeelofthesegreat15．AllofusshouldIn,theannualRapeFlowerFestivalheadabout2inchesfromasmellytoilet.(Thisstorythat“Neverjudgeapersonbyhisappearance”.familywhocanhelpwithherthene20．Hehadrunupcreditcarddebtsofthousandsofdollars,whichcloud,causinghimconstantworryandanxiety.(根据treatedimmediatelyandherparentstoldthedJennifer'scaseisareminderofthedangersoftheunhealthyweight-losshabits4．havebecomecommonamongteenagers．Arecentsurveyshowsthaadds，“ItisimportanttohaveahealthybalanceddUnit4Lookinggood,feelinggood（单词Don’tskipbreakfast;it’sgoo【拓展】skipped（过去式/过去分词）；skippingn.跳绳【搭配】skipclass逃课；skipoverthedetails略过细Ioftenhaveacupoflow-fatyog【拓展】Greekyogurt希腊酸奶【搭配】fruityogurt水果酸奶；plainyogurt原味无糖酸奶3.concentrate/ˈkɒnsntreɪt/viConcentrateyourmi【拓展】concentrationn.专注；浓度；concentratedadj.浓缩的；专心的【搭配】concentrateonsth./doingsth.集中精力于某事4.slim/slɪm/vi.变苗条，减肥adj.苗条的；微薄的，小的【拓展】slimmern.减肥者；slimnessn.苗条【搭配】slimfigure苗条身材；slimchance渺茫的机会；slimdown瘦身5.percent/pəˈsent/n.百分之……Fiftypercentofstudentschoos【搭配】tenpercent百分之十；ahighpercentage高百分6.prove/pruːv/linkingv.后来被发现是vt.证明，Theplanprovedveryusefu【拓展】proofn.证据；证明；provenadj.已Abalanceddietkeepsyoue【拓展】dietaryadj.饮食的8.nutrition/njuːˈtrVegetablesandfruitsproviderichnut【拓展】nutrientn.营养素；nutritiousadj.有营养的【搭配】goodnutrition充足营养；nutritionknowledge营养知识9.function/ˈfʌŋkʃn/vi.起作用，正常工作，运转n.作用，功能，职能【拓展】functionaladj.功能性的；实用的【搭配】functionwell运转良好；themainfunction主要功能；functionas充当、起10.memory/ˈmeməri/n.记忆力，记性【拓展】memorizevt.记住；memorableadj.难忘的【搭配】short-termmemory短期记忆；inmemoryof纪念；loseone’smemory失忆11.rather/ˈrɑːðə(r)/adv.相反，而是；相当；Hedidn’tgiveup;rather【搭配】wouldratherdosth.宁愿做；ratherthan而不是；raWeshouldconsidereveryaspectofthisproblem.【搭配】inthisaspect在这一方面；allaspectsoflife生活方方面面13.attack/əˈtæk/n.发作；攻击；抨击vt.&vi.攻击；侵袭【拓展】attackern.攻击者【搭配】heartattack心脏病发作；attacktheenemy袭击敌人；attacksb.’Alargeamountofwateriswastedever【搭配】alarge/smallamountof+不可数名词大量/少量；amountto总计达到15.schedule/ˈʃedjuːl/n.日程安排，工作计Checkyourschedule【拓展】schedulevt.安排；预定【搭配】onschedule按时；atightschedule紧凑日程；sche16.plastic/ˈplæstɪk/adj.可塑Weshouldreducetheuseofplasticbagstoprotecttheenvironment.我们【拓展】plasticsn.塑料制品；plasticinen.橡皮泥【搭配】plasticwaste塑料垃圾；plasticmaterial塑料材质Heneedstohavemin【拓展】surgeonn.外科医生；surgicaladj.外科的【搭配】plasticsurgery整形手术；emergencysurgery急诊手术18.campus/ˈkæmpəs/n.(大学、学院Allstudentsarenotallowedtodrivecarson【搭配】oncampus在校园内；campuslife校园生活；campusactivity校园活动Thattallguyover【搭配】aniceguy好人；yougu20.saying/ˈseɪɪŋ/n.格言，谚语，警句Thereisanoldsayingtha【拓展】sayv.说；谚语固定搭配【搭配】anoldsaying古谚语；a21.shadow/ˈʃædəʊ/n.阴影，影子；昏暗处，阴暗处【搭配】intheshadow在阴影里；castash22.digital/ˈdɪdʒɪtl/adj.数码的，数字的【拓展】digitn.数字；digitallyadv.数字化地【搭配】digitalcamera数码相机；digitallife数字生活23.series/ˈsɪəriːz/n.一系列Wewatchedaseriesofeduc24.external/ɪkˈstɜːnl/adj.外来的，外在的；外面的，外部的【拓展】internaladj.内部【搭配】externalpressure外界压力；externalenvironment外部环境Thecontentofthisbookisabouthealthyeatinghabits.【拓展】contentadj./kənˈtent/满意的；contentmentn.满足【搭配】maincontent主要内容；tabl1.loseweightbyskippingmea2.berushedtohospital3.feelunwell4.havedangerouslylowbloodsugarlevels5.betreatedimmediately6.worriedparents7.outofdanger/indanger9.strugglewitheatingproblem10.reachhertarget11.havetroubleconcentrating13.beconcernedaboutthesefigur20.drawtheirattention5.prove→linkingv.8.function[vi.]起作用，正常工作，运转[n.]作用，功能，职能functional[adj.]实用的；功能的10.frightened→[adj.]害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的fright→[n.]惊吓；恐怖frightening→[adSTONECHESTER—AteenagegirlfaintedyesterdayatStonPElessonandwasrushedtohospJenniferwasfoundtohavedangerouslylowbloodsugarlevelsandwastreatedimmediately.Herwoparentstoldthedoctorthattheirdaughtermissedbreakfastthatdayandhardlytouchedherdinnerthenightbefore.Fortunately,sheisnowoutofdanger.HerdJennifer’sclassmateshopproblemsforalongtime.“Jenniferthoughtthatskippingmealswouldbeasimplewaytoreachhertargetweight,”herfriendLauraWilliamstoldourreporter.“Shehasnoteatenbreakfastforthelastfewmhadtroubleconcentratinginclass.Iwarnedherthatskippingmealswasunhealthy,butshewouldn’tlisten.”Jennifer’scaseisareminderofthedangersoftheunhealthyweight-losshabitsthathaveamongteenagersofbothsexes.Inasocietywherebeingthinisoftenseenasbeingbeweight-lossmedicine.Healthexpertsareconcernedaboutthesefigureteenagersaboutthesideeff“Theseso-calledquick-fixmethods’provetobeharmfultoteenagers.Itisnormalforteenagerstobeslightlyoverweightandthereisnoreasonwhytheyshouldbeworried.However,forthoitisveryimportantthattheytrytoloseweightprShepointedoutthatitisimportanttohbodiesneedalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.Iftheydonottakeinenoughfood,theymeasily.Sheadded,“What’smore,theyshouldkeepregularhoursandgeffectivewaytogetintoshape.”【教材原句】Jenniferwasfoundtohavedangerouslylowbloodsugarlevelsandwastreatedimmediately.医生发现珍妮弗的血糖已经低到了很危险的程度，于是马上对【拓展】the+n.(theinstant,themoment,theminimmediately,instantly,【写作佳句】Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.我立即骑上自行【经典练】【经典练】1.Ifyouwanttocatchthattrain,you’dbettersetoffforthestationimmediately(immediate).→UponherreturntotheUnitedStates,shesuccessfully→UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shesuccessfully→Immediately/Directly/I→Themoment/minute/instantshereturnedtotheUnitedStates,shesuc知识点2concentratevi.&vt.集中(注意力、思想【教材原句】Shetoldmeshehadtroubleconcentratinginclass.她告诉我她在课上注意力不集中。(教材p45)【拓展】(1)concentrate(sth.)on(doing)sth.集中于/专心于(做concentrateone’sattenticoncentratesth.+(2)concentration注意：concentrate作“专心于”讲时,可以是及物动词,也可以是不及物动词。其宾语多为attention,mind,【写作佳句】Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsino【经典练】【经典练】1.Wemustconcentrateourattentiononprote2.Concentration(concentrate)isessentialifyouwanttodoagoodjob.→Iamleavingtoconcentrate→Iamleavingtofix/focusmya→Iamleavingtoputmyh知识点3concernedadj.担心的,忧虑的;关【教材原句】Healthexpertsareconcernedaboutthesefigures.这些数据引起了健康专家的关注。(教【拓展】(1)be/becomeconcerbeconcernedwithshow/expressconcernfor/over(3)concerningprep.关于,有关【写作佳句】Mymomisreallyconcernedwiththehealthofeveryoneinourfamily.我妈妈非常关心我们家每【经典练】【经典练】①Heaskedseveralquestionsconcerning(concern)thefutureofthecompany.②Thedevelopment,however,willr③I’msurewithourefforts,moreandmorepeoplewillbecomeconcerned(concern)aboutpro④Ateachermustshow【教材原句】Theyareincreasingtheireffortstoeducateteensaboutthesideeffectsoflosingweighttooquickly.他们加大力度教育青少年有关快速减肥引起的不良反【拓展】【经典练】【经典练】1.Dr.Chenwillintroducesomeeffective(effect)waysofhandlingpressurLiBai,agreatpoet,wroteagreatmanyexcellentp→LiBai,agreatpoet,wroteagreatmanyexcellentpoems,allofwhichaffectChineseculturegrea知识点5takein摄入，吸收，理解，领悟；将衣物改小；欺骗，上当【教材原句】Theyareincreasingtheireffortstoeducateteensaboutthesideeffectsoflosingweighttooquickly.他们加大力度教育青少年有关快速减肥引起的不良反【拓展】takeoff(飞机)起飞;脱下;取消;休假takeback【写作佳句】TreescantakeinCO2intheairandhelpto【经典练】【经典练】2.Ididn’ttakedownhisphonenu4.Whenheheardthenews,hisfacetookonahappyexpres5.IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn’twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.6.Wouldyoulikemetotakeov【教材原句】IwasveryfrightenedwhenIwokeupinhospitallastThursday.上周四当我在医院醒来时我很害【拓展】(1)befrightenedofdoingsth(2)frighten(4)fright【写作佳句】Hehadtriedtocoaxthedogtohimbut,frightened,ithadrunoff.【经典练】【经典练】2.Hewasfrightenedat/bythescenethatsomanypeoplewere3.Thebirdcametothewindow,butImovedsuddenlyandfrightenedi4.Newsoftherobberiesfrightenedmanypeopleintofittingnewlockstotheirdoors.【教材原句】Noisepollutionandlightpollutioninbigcitiesmayalsocontributetoslee【拓展】makecontributions/【写作佳句】Athome,mydadsaid,“Ajob’sabigsteptogrowingup.I’mgladyouwillbecontributingtothehousehold.”在家里,爸爸说:“工作是成长的一大步。我很高兴你将对这个家有所贡献。【经典练】【经典练】1.Iwillmakecontributions(c2.Ihopemysuggestionswillcontributetosolving(solve)t3.InSongDynastyChinacontributedthreegreatin知识点8attackn.发作;攻击;抨击vt.&vi【教材原句】Inthelongterm,theymaybeatincreasedriskofhavingapoormemorsufferingaheartattack.从长期看,他们记忆力差、超重和心脏病发作的风险可能【拓展】underattack【写作佳句】ButbeforeMaccouldopenthedoor,thewolfhadcaughtupandjumpedtomakeanattackon【经典练】【经典练】1.Don’twalkaloneinthestreetafterdar2.WhenananimalisunderaWhenaleafyplantisunderattack/at【教材原句】Inthelongterm,theymaybeatincreasedriskofhavingapoormemory,beingoverweightandsufferingaheartattack.从长期看,他们记忆力差、超重和心脏病发作的风险可能【拓展】(1)inmemoryof【经典练】【经典练】1.Thoughtimeormoneymaybelostinhelpingothers,thesewillbecomeourhappy2.Hestudiedhismap,tryingtomemorize(memory)thewaytoRose'ss3.Theactitselfofunwrappingandfinallyseeingmemorable(memory).【教材原句】Oneofthereasonswhypeoplefailtogeta【拓展】underthepressureofputpressureon/upon(sb.)relieve/reducethepresscopewith/dealwith/handlethepressure应对压力myclassmateslastweekend.为【经典练】【经典练】2.Themetalframetendstotwistunderpre3.You’relikelytofeelanxiousandpressured【教材原句】Everyoneknowsthattheamountofqualitysleepthatwegetisimportantt【拓展】(1)alarge(small)amountof/large(small)amountsof后面的名词只能是不可数名词，但当它们作主语时，句子用单数；“largeamountsof＋不能修饰不可数名词；②alargenumberof只能修饰可数名词复数；③alotof,plentyof,al【写作佳句】Ihadnotexpectedsuchanamountofprai【经典练】【经典练】1.Largeamountsofmypocketmoneywere(be)spentbuyingnewbookslast2.AgreatamountofhomeworkhasAlargeamountofmoneywasspentonthebridge.=Largeamountsofmoneywerespentonthebridge.【教材原句】Trytosticktoyoursleepscheduleattheweekendtoo,eventhoughweekendsareprobablythetime【拓展】(1)aheadofschedule【经典练】【经典练】1.Thetrainisbehindschedule.You’llhav2.Theplanedidn’tarriveonschedulebecauseoftheheavyfoBecauseoftheweather,thesportsmeetingwasheldaweekaheadofschedule.【答案】fainted【详解】句意：昨天在家进行了一次剧烈运动后，他晕倒了。根据汉语提示“晕倒”可知，用动词faint，此2．Hergreat(成就)remind【答案】achievements3．The(功能【答案】function【详解】句意：教育的功能是为我们的生活做4．Childrenneedenough【答案】nutrition【答案】campus【详解】句意：我们的校园日日洋溢着活力与欢声笑语。汉语提示“校园”对应名词campus作主语，谓语is6．Yesterdaymanystudents【答案】skipped【详解】句意：昨天不少学生跳过晨会，备战即将到来的考试。根据汉语提示“跳过”可知，此处为动词7．Shedecidedtoletgoof【答案】negative【答案】shadow【详解】句意：乌云在空旷的街道上投下长长的阴影，让夜晚显得更加安静。“阴影”作宾语，用名词9．In(除……之外),import【答案】addition【答案】frightened【详解】句意：受到惊吓的孩子躲在他妈妈身后。根据汉语提11．Somany【答案】aspects【答案】talent【答案】application【详解】句意：在提交之前，你应该仔细填写申请表。根据汉语提示“申请”可知，此处应填名词14．Ourprojectisthr【答案】schedule【答案】prove2．Watermelonis(effect)inreducingbot(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearoriginally5．Theconferenceen10．Theinjuredwereuconcentratehe13．Theseinventionshavebroughtushouldn'tignoretheirditakeprideinuptogooffshowoff1.Youwillbetiredtomorrowifyoulat2.Shehersons'achievements,bothofwhomareairc4.The