2026初升高衔接英语必修第一册Unit3 词汇+课文预习讲义(译林版)

Unit3Gettingalongwithothers（单词1.awkward/ˈɔːkwəd/adj.局促不安的；令人尴尬的；难对付的；笨拙的Hefeltawkwardwhenhe【拓展】awkwardlyadv.尴尬地；笨拙地；awkwardnessn.尴尬；笨拙【搭配】anawkwardsilence尴尬的沉默；awkwardmovement笨拙的动作2.sight/saɪt/n.视野；视力；看见Theplanedisappearedout【拓展】sightseeingn.观光；游览；sightlessadj.失明的【搭配】loseone’ssight失明；catchsightof看见；insigh3.medium/ˈmiːdiəm/n.传播信息的媒介，方法；手段adj.中等的，中号的【拓展】median.媒体（复数me4.frank/fræŋk/adj.坦率的，直Tobefrank,Idon’【拓展】franklyadv.坦率地；坦白地；franknessn.坦率【搭配】befrankwithsb.对某人坦诚；tobefrank坦白来讲5.horrible/ˈhɒrəbl/adj.令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的Wehadahorribleexpe【拓展】horriblyadv.可怕地；非常；horrorn.恐惧；恐怖【搭配】horribleweather糟糕的天气；ahorribleaccident骇人听闻的事故6.case/keɪs/n.具体情况，事例；案件；容器Inthiscase,youdon’tneedt【搭配】incase以防；万一；inthis/th7.trick/trɪk/vt.欺骗，欺诈n.诡计，花招；戏法【拓展】trickyadj.狡猾的；难处理的8.ignore/ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/vt.忽视，对……不【拓展】ignorantadj.无知的；ignorancen.无知；忽视【搭配】ignorethefact忽视事实；ignorewarnings无视警告9.misunderstand/ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd/vt.&vi.(misunderstood,misunderstood)误Don’tmisunderstandmywo【拓展】misunderstandingn.误会；误解；understan【搭配】misunderstandsb.’sintention误解某人的意图10.contact/ˈkɒntæktPleasecontactmeifyouhaveanyquestions.【搭配】keepincontactwithsb.与某人保持联系；makecontact取得联系；11.explode/ɪkˈspləʊd/vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发，迸发；爆炸vt【拓展】explosionn.爆炸；爆发；explosiveadj.爆炸的；暴躁的【搭配】explodewithlaughter哄堂大笑；explodeinanger大发雷霆12.generous/ˈdʒenərəs/adj.宽宏大量的，仁慈Sheisgenerouseno【拓展】generosityn.慷慨；宽宏大量；generouslyadv.慷慨地【搭配】begeneroustosb.对人大方；agenerousgift丰厚的礼物13.shallow/ˈʃæləʊ/adj.肤浅【拓展】shallownessn.浅薄；肤浅；deep【搭配】shallowwater浅水；shallowthinking浅薄的想法14.extra/ˈekstrə/adj.额外的，分外的，附加的adv.额外，另外；特别，格外Youneedextratimetof【搭配】extramoney额外收入；workextrahard格Themainthemeofthenovelisloveandpeac【拓展】thematicadj.主题的；themepark主题公园Everyoneisfreeto【搭配】inone’sopinion在某人看来；publicopinion17.quality/ˈkwɒləti/n.品德，素质；质量；特征adj.优质的，高质量的Goodserviceisoneofhi【拓展】qualifyv.使具备资格；qualificationn.资质【搭配】highquality高质量；qualityeducation优质教育；personalqualiti18.measure/ˈmeʒə(r)/vt.估量，判定；测量nWemusttakeeffectivemeasurestoso【拓展】measurementn.测量；尺寸【搭配】takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事；measurethelength测量长度19.seek/siːk/vi.试图；寻找；争取vt.寻求；寻找(sought,sManyyoungpeoplegotocitiestoseekjob【搭配】seekhelp寻求帮助；seektodosth.试图做某事；seekfortru20.escape/ɪˈskeɪp/vi.&vt.逃脱，躲避；逃跑；避开，避免；被遗忘n.逃离，逃脱Noonecanescapefr【搭配】escapepunishment逃避惩罚；escapefromsp.从某地逃走；escapeone’smem21.moment/ˈməʊmənt/n.时光，时机；瞬间；某个时刻【拓展】momentaryadj.短暂的；瞬间的【搭配】atthemoment此刻；foramoment一会儿；themoment22.indeed/ɪnˈdiːd/adv.其实，实际上；的确；真正地【搭配】veryindeed非常；indeed,…事实上，ⅆⅆ23.thorough/ˈθʌrə/adj.彻底的，全面的；仔细的Thepolicemadeathoroughsearchoftheho【拓展】thoroughlyadv.彻底地；仔细地；thoroughnessn.周密【搭配】athoroughcleaning大扫除；thoroughresearch详尽的调研24.company/ˈkʌmpəni/n.陪伴，做伴；公司【搭配】keepsb.company陪伴某人；atrading【拓展】crowdedadj.拥挤的【搭配】acrowdof一群；crowdinto涌入；crowdout排挤出去2.catchsightof看见3.outofsight4.insight7.respondto对……作出回应8.makenoresponseto对……没有反应9.inresponseto14.thetrickofdoingthisjobwell这份工作的诀窍16.atrickyquestion/task21.explodewithanger22.apopulationexplosion23.anexplosivedevice1.originaladj.起初的；独2.recovervi.恢复健康；恢复常态vt.全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制→recovery3.judgevt.&vi.评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为n.法官；裁判员→judg(e)ment4.apologizevi.道歉，谢罪→apologyn.道歉5.behavio(u)rn.行为，举止，态度→behave6.frankadj.坦率的，直率的→franklyad7.ignorevt.忽视，对……不予理会→ignorantadj.无知的→8.suffervi.受苦，受折磨；变差vt.遭受，蒙9.explodevi.爆炸；(愤怒等感情)爆发，迸发vt.使爆炸→explosionn11.efficientadj.效率高的，有12.reflectionn.沉思；反射13.benefitn.优势，益处，成16.recognizevt.承认，意识到；认出，辨别出18.admirevt.钦佩；欣赏→admirab课文聚焦课文聚焦Friendshipontherock:pleaseadvise!Monday12/109:13p.m.MybestfriendandIhavebeencloseforeightyears.WhenIwasanawkwardprimaryschoolstudent,shewasthepopulargirlwhowaswillingtomakefriendswithme.Sincethen,aclosefriendshiphasgrownbetweenusandshe’sbeenalmostlikeasistertome.Whetherwe’rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.ButlastSaturday,shebrokemyheart,andI’mstillpickingupthepieces.Ouroriginalplanwastoseeafilmatthecinemathatafternoon.Butinthemorning,myfriendpostedamessageonsocialmediasayingshehadacold.WhenIcalledher,shesaidshemightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema.“Don’tworry,”Isaid.“Getsomerest.Wecanwaittillyougetbetter.”Today,however,Ireceivedahorriblesurprise.AclassmatetoldmeshehadseenmyfriendchattingwithanothergirlinacaféonSaturdayafternoon.HowstupidIwas!Myfriend’s“illness”wasacompletelie!Insteadofrecoveringathome,shewasouthavingfunwithsomeoneelse.IwassoangrythatIavoidedherduringschoolallday,andIstilldon’tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.Thestressofthissituationiskillingme,andI’matalosswhattodonext.CindyMonday12/109:52p.m.I’msosorry!Butthisfriendshipisworthsaving:eightyearsisalongtime!Don’tbesoquicktojudgeyourfriend.Perhapssheknowsshe’sinthewrongandwantstoapologize,ormaybeshehasasimpleexplanationforherbehaviour.Inanycase,findanopportunitytohaveafullandfranktalkwithher.Listentowhatshehastosay,andbesuretoexplainhowyoufeel.I’msureyoucansolvethisproblemtogether.DavidTuesday13/108:11p.m.Idefinitelyunderstandhowyoufeel.IalsohadafriendwhomItrustedalot.WhenIfoundoutthatIwastrickedbyhim,Iwasreallyhurtandletgoofourfriendship.Iknowyouvalueyourfriendshipandwantyourfriendtovalueitequally.However,ifyourfriendignoresyourfeelingsormakesyousuffer,it’stimetorethinkyourrelationship.Talktoheranddecidewhetherthisfriendshipisstillimportanttoyou.It’ssadtomoveon,butyouhavetoacceptthatfriendscomeandgoinlife.awkwardlyadv.笨拙地；无技巧地awkwardnessn.尴尬；makingsbfeelembarrassed令某人尴尬；使某人anawkwardcustomer(=apersonwhoisdiawkwardposition尴尬地①Thesituationisanawkwardo【教材原句】Whetherwe’rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.无论是走路去学校,做作业,还是周末出去玩,我们几乎都不会离开彼此的视线。【拓展】outof(one’s)sightlosesightof看不见catchsightof看见【写作佳句】Icaughtsightofmyformerteacherjustnow,butheturnedatacornerandIlostsightofhi【经典练】【经典练】2.Atthecornerofthestreet,wecaughtsig3.Themomentwereachedthesmallisla4.Hereyeswidenedatthesightof(一看见)thebreakfast【教材原句】WhenIcalledher,shesaidshemightnotbe【拓展】【写作佳句】Youwillmakeitifyoudon’tloseheartandkeepontrying.如果你不泄气并继续努力的话,你会【经典练】【经典练】2.SheleftbeforeIcouldevenmake知识点4recovervi.恢复健康;恢复常态vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制【拓展】recoveroneself【写作佳句】Helosthisfavoritebikewhenshopping,buttohissurpriseherecovereditatthedoorofanother【经典练】【经典练】2.Iamgladtohearthatyouhaverecoveredfromyourheartat3.Sofar28patientshaverecovery(recover). 【拓展】makearesponseto对……做出回应【写作佳句】Whenasked,theyusuallyhesitatebeforeresponding,‘Mybestfriend?...’当被问及这个问题的时【经典练】【经典练】1.Withthehelpofhisteammate,theoperatorrespondedimmediatelytotheacc2.Inresponse(respond)tothisproblem,variousacademicsproposedmanymeasuresandReceivingamessagedoesn'tmeanyouneedtorespondt→Receivingamessagedoesn'tmeanyouneedtomakearespon【教材原句】Thestressofthissituationiskillingme,andI’matalosswhattodonext.这种情况的压力【拓展】loseone’sway迷路【写作佳句】Hemadeuphismindtotryhisbesttomakeupforthe【经典练】【经典练】1.Theoff-shoreregionswillsuffergreatlosses(l2.Shestaredoutofthewindow,lost(lose3.Today,theloss(lose)ofdatacancauseseriouspr知识点7judgevt.&vi.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为【教材原句】Don’tbesoquicktojudgeyourfriend.不要急于评判你的朋友。(教材p31)【拓展】asfarasIcanjudge据我判断(2)judg(e)mentn.判决inone’sjudg(e)ment在某人看来态的影响。英语中类似judgingby/from用法的独立成分还有很多,如generally/exactly/frankly/honestly【写作佳句】Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethis【经典练】【经典练】1.Judging(judge)from2.Sherespectedhisjudgment(judge)andwouldfollowanyadvicehegaveheAstheoldsayinggoes,“Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover.”【教材原句】Perhapssheknowsshe’sinthewrongandwantstoapologize,ormaybeherbehaviourhasasimpexplanationthatyoudon’tknowabout.或许她知道自己错了，想向你道歉，又或许她可以明白地解释自己的【拓展】make/offeranapologytos【写作佳句】Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheirneighborsandapologiz【经典练】【经典练】1.Hehadthegracetoapologize2.HesmiledpolitelyasMaryapologizedfo3.Pleaseacceptmyapology(apologize)fornotgoingtoyYoushouldapologizetoherforyourcarelessne→Youshouldmakeanapologytoherforyo【教材原句】Inanycase,findanopportunitytoha【拓展】(2)inanycaseinthat/thiscase既然那样/这样;【写作佳句】Incaseofanydifficulty,callmea【经典练】【经典练】1.Thistime,westayedtogether,inca2.Incaseofafeverandcough,seekmedicaladWeshouldinnocasedoanythingthatgoesagainsttheinterestsofpe→Innocaseshouldwedoanythingthatgoesagainsttheinterests【教材原句】However,ifyourfriendignoresyourfeelingsormakesyousuffer,it’stimetorethinkyourrelationship.然而,如果你的朋友忽视你的感受或者让你痛苦,那就要重新考虑你们的关系了。(【拓展】(1)ignoredadj.被忽视(2)ignorantadjbeinignoranceof对……无知;对……不了解【写作佳句】Heignoredmyadviceandfail【经典练】【经典练】1.Havingbeenignored(ignore)formanyyears,thenoveli2.Don'tmakeimpropercommentsoutofignorance(ignore)beforeyouknowthewholestory.3.Peopledon'tliketoaskquestionsforfearofappearingignorant(ignore).Hesaidthathewasignorantof/aboutfarelationship.然而，如果你的朋友忽视你的感受或让你痛苦，那就要重新考虑你们的关系了。(教【拓展】(1)sufferfrom受……折磨;受……之苦/患(2)sufferingn.痛苦,让人痛苦的事(常用pl.)等，无被动语态。(2)suffer用作不及物动词时，常与from连用，意为“受……之苦，患……病”。【写作佳句】Iamsorrytolearnthatyouhavebeensufferingheadaches,whichpreventsyoufromperformingwellinyourwork.【经典练】【经典练】1.Readingfictionshelpsthosewhodonotsufferfrom2.Theoldmanissaidtohavegonethroughvarietiesofsufferings(suffer)durinIfthatweretrue,bothcompanieswouldsuffergreatloss.customswithgreat2．Theshoppingmallattractsalarge3．Englishsongsprovilanguageskillsinan5．Allthestudentsi8．YangZhenweiis9．Thedataislimitedintermso4．Thefollowingfive6．Weseek(help)everystudentdiscovert7．Heescaped9．Theteamwill(definite)losethe11．Wearingproperclothesisimportan15．Everyoneinthebemeanttodo,bringout,throughthickandthin,infu2.Ourfilmindustryis3.Ibeworkingon4.Herealizedhewasandpromisedtocorrec5.Howwouldtheythatproblem,h6.Theteacherhelpedtothemeaningofthepoemtohelpstudentsunderstandit.7.Theroomanewl8.Herearesomebehaviorsyoucanquicklycha9.Myexpectationshadbeenmetafte1.2.Withfirebreakingout,remembertokeepcalmand_______________________fromthetopofahighbuilding.(in3.TomsomeChinesecustomsduringthetrav4.Artismuchlessimportantthanlife,but______________________________withoutit!5.Iwillshowconcernformyfriends,______________________________onlyacdtheproblemtogether，whileDavUnit3Gettingalongwithothers（单词1.awkward/ˈɔːkwəd/adj.局促不安的；令人尴尬的；难对付的；笨拙的Hefeltawkwardwhenhe【拓展】awkwardlyadv.尴尬地；笨拙地；awkwardnessn.尴尬；笨拙【搭配】anawkwardsilence尴尬的沉默；awkwardmovement笨拙的动作2.sight/saɪt/n.视野；视力；看见Theplanedisappearedout【拓展】sightseeingn.观光；游览；sightlessadj.失明的【搭配】loseone’ssight失明；catchsightof看见；insigh3.medium/ˈmiːdiəm/n.传播信息的媒介，方法；手段adj.中等的，中号的【拓展】median.媒体（复数me4.frank/fræŋk/adj.坦率的，直Tobefrank,Idon’【拓展】franklyadv.坦率地；坦白地；franknessn.坦率【搭配】befrankwithsb.对某人坦诚；tobefrank坦白来讲5.horrible/ˈhɒrəbl/adj.令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的Wehadahorribleexpe【拓展】horriblyadv.可怕地；非常；horrorn.恐惧；恐怖【搭配】horribleweather糟糕的天气；ahorribleaccident骇人听闻的事故6.case/keɪs/n.具体情况，事例；案件；容器Inthiscase,youdon’tneedt【搭配】incase以防；万一；inthis/th7.trick/trɪk/vt.欺骗，欺诈n.诡计，花招；戏法【拓展】trickyadj.狡猾的；难处理的8.ignore/ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/vt.忽视，对……不【拓展】ignorantadj.无知的；ignorancen.无知；忽视【搭配】ignorethefact忽视事实；ignorewarnings无视警告9.misunderstand/ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd/vt.&vi.(misunderstood,misunderstood)误Don’tmisunderstandmywo【拓展】misunderstandingn.误会；误解；understan【搭配】misunderstandsb.’sintention误解某人的意图10.contact/ˈkɒntæktPleasecontactmeifyouhaveanyquestions.【搭配】keepincontactwithsb.与某人保持联系；makecontact取得联系；11.explode/ɪkˈspləʊd/vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发，迸发；爆炸vt【拓展】explosionn.爆炸；爆发；explosiveadj.爆炸的；暴躁的【搭配】explodewithlaughter哄堂大笑；explodeinanger大发雷霆12.generous/ˈdʒenərəs/adj.宽宏大量的，仁慈Sheisgenerouseno【拓展】generosityn.慷慨；宽宏大量；generouslyadv.慷慨地【搭配】begeneroustosb.对人大方；agenerousgift丰厚的礼物13.shallow/ˈʃæləʊ/adj.肤浅【拓展】shallownessn.浅薄；肤浅；deep【搭配】shallowwater浅水；shallowthinking浅薄的想法14.extra/ˈekstrə/adj.额外的，分外的，附加的adv.额外，另外；特别，格外Youneedextratimetof【搭配】extramoney额外收入；workextrahard格Themainthemeofthenovelisloveandpeac【拓展】thematicadj.主题的；themepark主题公园Everyoneisfreeto【搭配】inone’sopinion在某人看来；publicopinion17.quality/ˈkwɒləti/n.品德，素质；质量；特征adj.优质的，高质量的Goodserviceisoneofhi【拓展】qualifyv.使具备资格；qualificationn.资质【搭配】highquality高质量；qualityeducation优质教育；personalqualiti18.measure/ˈmeʒə(r)/vt.估量，判定；测量nWemusttakeeffectivemeasurestoso【拓展】measurementn.测量；尺寸【搭配】takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事；measurethelength测量长度19.seek/siːk/vi.试图；寻找；争取vt.寻求；寻找(sought,sManyyoungpeoplegotocitiestoseekjob【搭配】seekhelp寻求帮助；seektodosth.试图做某事；seekfortru20.escape/ɪˈskeɪp/vi.&vt.逃脱，躲避；逃跑；避开，避免；被遗忘n.逃离，逃脱Noonecanescapefr【搭配】escapepunishment逃避惩罚；escapefromsp.从某地逃走；escapeone’smem21.moment/ˈməʊmənt/n.时光，时机；瞬间；某个时刻【拓展】momentaryadj.短暂的；瞬间的【搭配】atthemoment此刻；foramoment一会儿；themoment22.indeed/ɪnˈdiːd/adv.其实，实际上；的确；真正地【搭配】veryindeed非常；indeed,…事实上，ⅆⅆ23.thorough/ˈθʌrə/adj.彻底的，全面的；仔细的Thepolicemadeathoroughsearchoftheho【拓展】thoroughlyadv.彻底地；仔细地；thoroughnessn.周密【搭配】athoroughcleaning大扫除；thoroughresearch详尽的调研24.company/ˈkʌmpəni/n.陪伴，做伴；公司【搭配】keepsb.company陪伴某人；atrading【拓展】crowdedadj.拥挤的【搭配】acrowdof一群；crowdinto涌入；crowdout排挤出去2.catchsightof看见3.outofsight4.insight7.respondto对……作出回应8.makenoresponseto对……没有反应9.inresponseto14.thetrickofdoingthisjobwell这份工作的诀窍16.atrickyquestion/task21.explodewithanger22.apopulationexplosion23.anexplosivedevice1.originaladj.起初的；独2.recovervi.恢复健康；恢复常态vt.全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制→recovery3.judgevt.&vi.评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为n.法官；裁判员→judg(e)ment4.apologizevi.道歉，谢罪→apologyn.道歉5.behavio(u)rn.行为，举止，态度→behave6.frankadj.坦率的，直率的→franklyad7.ignorevt.忽视，对……不予理会→ignorantadj.无知的→8.suffervi.受苦，受折磨；变差vt.遭受，蒙9.explodevi.爆炸；(愤怒等感情)爆发，迸发vt.使爆炸→explosionn11.efficientadj.效率高的，有12.reflectionn.沉思；反射13.benefitn.优势，益处，成16.recognizevt.承认，意识到；认出，辨别出18.admirevt.钦佩；欣赏→admirab课文聚焦课文聚焦Friendshipontherock:pleaseadvise!Monday12/109:13p.m.MybestfriendandIhavebeencloseforeightyears.WhenIwasanawkwardprimaryschoolstudent,shewasthepopulargirlwhowaswillingtomakefriendswithme.Sincethen,aclosefriendshiphasgrownbetweenusandshe’sbeenalmostlikeasistertome.Whetherwe’rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.ButlastSaturday,shebrokemyheart,andI’mstillpickingupthepieces.Ouroriginalplanwastoseeafilmatthecinemathatafternoon.Butinthemorning,myfriendpostedamessageonsocialmediasayingshehadacold.WhenIcalledher,shesaidshemightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema.“Don’tworry,”Isaid.“Getsomerest.Wecanwaittillyougetbetter.”Today,however,Ireceivedahorriblesurprise.AclassmatetoldmeshehadseenmyfriendchattingwithanothergirlinacaféonSaturdayafternoon.HowstupidIwas!Myfriend’s“illness”wasacompletelie!Insteadofrecoveringathome,shewasouthavingfunwithsomeoneelse.IwassoangrythatIavoidedherduringschoolallday,andIstilldon’tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.Thestressofthissituationiskillingme,andI’matalosswhattodonext.CindyMonday12/109:52p.m.I’msosorry!Butthisfriendshipisworthsaving:eightyearsisalongtime!Don’tbesoquicktojudgeyourfriend.Perhapssheknowsshe’sinthewrongandwantstoapologize,ormaybeshehasasimpleexplanationforherbehaviour.Inanycase,findanopportunitytohaveafullandfranktalkwithher.Listentowhatshehastosay,andbesuretoexplainhowyoufeel.I’msureyoucansolvethisproblemtogether.DavidTuesday13/108:11p.m.Idefinitelyunderstandhowyoufeel.IalsohadafriendwhomItrustedalot.WhenIfoundoutthatIwastrickedbyhim,Iwasreallyhurtandletgoofourfriendship.Iknowyouvalueyourfriendshipandwantyourfriendtovalueitequally.However,ifyourfriendignoresyourfeelingsormakesyousuffer,it’stimetorethinkyourrelationship.Talktoheranddecidewhetherthisfriendshipisstillimportanttoyou.It’ssadtomoveon,butyouhavetoacceptthatfriendscomeandgoinlife.awkwardlyadv.笨拙地；无技巧地awkwardnessn.尴尬；makingsbfeelembarrassed令某人尴尬；使某人anawkwardcustomer(=apersonwhoisdiawkwardposition尴尬地①Thesituationisanawkwardo【教材原句】Whetherwe’rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.无论是走路去学校,做作业,还是周末出去玩,我们几乎都不会离开彼此的视线。【拓展】outof(one’s)sightlosesightof看不见catchsightof看见【写作佳句】Icaughtsightofmyformerteacherjustnow,butheturnedatacornerandIlostsightofhi【经典练】【经典练】2.Atthecornerofthestreet,wecaughtsig3.Themomentwereachedthesmallisla4.Hereyeswidenedatthesightof(一看见)thebreakfast【教材原句】WhenIcalledher,shesaidshemightnotbe【拓展】【写作佳句】Youwillmakeitifyoudon’tloseheartandkeepontrying.如果你不泄气并继续努力的话,你会【经典练】【经典练】2.SheleftbeforeIcouldevenmake知识点4recovervi.恢复健康;恢复常态vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制【拓展】recoveroneself【写作佳句】Helosthisfavoritebikewhenshopping,buttohissurpriseherecovereditatthedoorofanother【经典练】【经典练】2.Iamgladtohearthatyouhaverecoveredfromyourheartat3.Sofar28patientshaverecovery(recover). 【拓展】makearesponseto对……做出回应【写作佳句】Whenasked,theyusuallyhesitatebeforeresponding,‘Mybestfriend?...’当被问及这个问题的时【经典练】【经典练】1.Withthehelpofhisteammate,theoperatorrespondedimmediatelytotheacc2.Inresponse(respond)tothisproblem,variousacademicsproposedmanymeasuresandReceivingamessagedoesn'tmeanyouneedtorespondt→Receivingamessagedoesn'tmeanyouneedtomakearespon【教材原句】Thestressofthissituationiskillingme,andI’matalosswhattodonext.这种情况的压力【拓展】loseone’sway迷路【写作佳句】Hemadeuphismindtotryhisbesttomakeupforthe【经典练】【经典练】1.Theoff-shoreregionswillsuffergreatlosses(l2.Shestaredoutofthewindow,lost(lose3.Today,theloss(lose)ofdatacancauseseriouspr知识点7judgevt.&vi.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为【教材原句】Don’tbesoquicktojudgeyourfriend.不要急于评判你的朋友。(教材p31)【拓展】asfarasIcanjudge据我判断(2)judg(e)mentn.判决inone’sjudg(e)ment在某人看来态的影响。英语中类似judgingby/from用法的独立成分还有很多,如generally/exactly/frankly/honestly【写作佳句】Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethis【经典练】【经典练】1.Judging(judge)from2.Sherespectedhisjudgment(judge)andwouldfollowanyadvicehegaveheAstheoldsayinggoes,“Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover.”【教材原句】Perhapssheknowsshe’sinthewrongandwantstoapologize,ormaybeherbehaviourhasasimpexplanationthatyoudon’tknowabout.或许她知道自己错了，想向你道歉，又或许她可以明白地解释自己的【拓展】make/offeranapologytos【写作佳句】Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheirneighborsandapologiz【经典练】【经典练】1.Hehadthegracetoapologize2.HesmiledpolitelyasMaryapologizedfo3.Pleaseacceptmyapology(apologize)fornotgoingtoyYoushouldapologizetoherforyourcarelessne→Youshouldmakeanapologytoherforyo【教材原句】Inanycase,findanopportunitytoha【拓展】(2)inanycaseinthat/thiscase既然那样/这样;【写作佳句】Incaseofanydifficulty,callmea【经典练】【经典练】1.Thistime,westayedtogether,inca2.Incaseofafeverandcough,seekmedicaladWeshouldinnocasedoanythingthatgoesagainsttheinterestsofpe→Innocaseshouldwedoanythingthatgoesagainsttheinterests【教材原句】However,ifyourfriendignoresyourfeelingsormakesyousuffer,it’stimetorethinkyourrelationship.然而,如果你的朋友忽视你的感受或者让你痛苦,那就要重新考虑你们的关系了。(【拓展】(1)ignoredadj.被忽视(2)ignorantadjbeinignoranceof对……无知;对……不了解【写作佳句】Heignoredmyadviceandfail【经典练】【经典练】1.Havingbeenignored(ignore)formanyyears,thenoveli2.Don'tmakeimpropercommentsoutofignorance(ignore)beforeyouknowthewholestory.3.Peopledon'tliketoaskquestionsforfearofappearingignorant(ignore).Hesaidthathewasignorantof/aboutfarelationship.然而，如果你的朋友忽视你的感受或让你痛苦，那就要重新考虑你们的关系了。(教【拓展】(1)sufferfrom受……折磨;受……之苦/患(2)sufferingn.痛苦,让人痛苦的事(常用pl.)等，无被动语态。(2)suffer用作不及物动词时，常与from连用，意为“受……之苦，患……病”。【写作佳句】Iamsorrytolearnthatyouhavebeensufferingheadaches,whichpreventsyoufromperformingwellinyourwork.【经典练】【经典练】1.Readingfictionshelpsthosewhodonotsufferfrom2.Theoldmanissaidtohavegonethroughvarietiesofsufferings(suffer)durinIfthatweretrue,bothcompanieswouldsuffergreatloss.customswithgreat【答案】responding/replying回复”可知，此处为动词reply或者respond，且此处间为主动关系，所以此处使用现在分词作状语，应用responding或replying。2．Theshoppingmallattractsalarge【答案】crowd3．Englishsongsprovilanguageskillsinan【答案】medium【详解】句意：英文歌曲为学生提供有效的媒介，能让他们轻松愉悦地提升语言【答案】blog5．Allthestudentsi【答案】admire【答案】well-meaning【详解】考查形容词。句意：我很幸运能有这么多善意的、睿智的朋友。“善意的”应用形容词【答案】sought8．YangZhenweiis【答案】recognized/recognised/acknowledged【详解】考查动词。句意：杨振伟被公认为世界上最伟大的科学家之一。表示“把……认作/公认……为……”用固定短语recognize/分词形式，与is构成一般现在时的被动语态。berecognized/recognisedrecognized/recognised/acknowledge9．Thedataislimitedintermso【答案】quality【答案】contact【详解】考查动词。句意：为了方便与我们取得联系，您最好将这张卡片随身携带。表示“联系”使用动词【答案】efficient【答案】escape【详解】句意：许多人渴望逃离繁忙的城市生活，向往在乡村过上【答案】original【详解】句意：由于各种原因，最初的计划没有被采纳。根据汉语提示，【答