Unit 6 Sunshine for all Its adj（of或for）to do的用法（单元核心语法专练）原卷版

Unit6Sunshineforall

核心语法精练（It为+adj+of/for...+todo的用法）

--------------------目录-------------------------

A考点概览•知识回顾................................................................1

B考点夯基♦专项突破................................................................3

一、单项选择................................................................................3

二、完成句子...............................................................................10

C综合攻坚•能力跃升................................................................2

题型一语法填空.............................................................................4

题型二阅读理解..........................................................

考点概览•知识网顾

★句型一：Itis+adjective+todosomething.

Weuse“Itis+adj.+to-infinitivewtoexpresswhatwethinkaboutsomething.含义：“做某事是...的”。

如：

It'simportanttoplantmoretrees.

It'snecessarytokeepparksclean.

注意：该句型中的形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况。常用的形容词有：cheap,convenient,

dangerous,difficult,easy,exciting,expensive,important,interesting,necessary,normal,possible,useful,wonderful

等等。

★句型二：Itis+adjective+forsb.+todosth.

Weuse“Itis+adj.+for…+to-infinitive”tospecifywhowearetalkingabout.含义：“对某人来说做某事

是……的”

It'simportantfbrpeopletolearngoodmanners.

It'sdangerousfbrchildrentoplayonthestreet.

注意：该句型中的形容词也是表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况，和句型一相同。

★句型三:Itis+adjective+ofsb.+todosth.

Weuse“Itis+adj.+of…+to-infinitive”toexpresswhatwethinkofsomeone'sactions.含义：“某人做某事

真是/太...了”。如：

Itisveryniceofyoutooffermeaseat.

Itiscarelessofhimtolosesomanythings.

注意：该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征、品质。常用的形容词有：brave,careless,clever.foolish,

generous,good,helpful,honest,kind,nice,polite,silly,stupid,wrong等等。

考点夯基•々•项突破

一、单项选择

1.Itistypicalhim.

A.for;toforgetB.of;(oforgetC.for;forgettingD.of;forgetting

2.It'simportantthegovernmentbasiceducationfbrchildren.

A.of;toprovideB.of;provideC.fbr;toprovideD.for;toproviding

3.ourdutytheclassroomclean.

A.It's;keepB.That's;tokeepC.It's;tokeepD.It's;keeping

4.—HaveyouheardoftheboyinYinchuanForeignLanguageSchool?

Yes.Itisbravehimhisclassmatefromtheearthquake.

A.of;tosaveB.of;saveC.for;tosaveD.for;save

5.It'sofyoutoprovidethepoorfoodandmoneywhenthey'reinneed.

A.important;forB.nice;withC.meaningful;forD.impolite;with

6.ToimproveourEnglish,it'simportantfbrusitinourdailylife.

A.practiseusingB.topractisingusing

C.topractiseusingD.practisingusing

7.It'sreallykindthestudentsacharitysaleforthehomelesscats.

A.for;toorganizeB.for;organizingC.of;toorganizeD.of;organizing

8.—Lookatthenibbish.It'scarelessyouithere.

一Sorry.Iwillpickituprightaway.

A.of;toleaveB.for;(oleaveC.of;leavingD.for;leaving

9.It'sdishonesthimlow-qualitygoodstocustomers.

A.for,sellingB.for,tosellC.of,sellingD.of,tosell

10.It'stofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.Weneedmorehelp.

A.differentB.importantC.impossibleD.necessary

11.It'simportantaforeignlanguage.

A.ofustolearnB.forustolearn

C.ofuslearningD.foruslearning

12.It'sgeneroushimtodonatemoneytothepoor.It'sreallymeaningfulusstudentstolearn

fromhim.

A.of;ofB.for;forC.for;ofD.of;for

13.Itiscruelthosehunterselephantsiuslfortheirivory.

A.of,tokillB.for,killingC.for,tokillD.of,killing

14.It'sverynice_______youtosayso.

A.ofB.forC.withD.to

15.Itisimportant_______morevegetablesandfruitathome.

A.eatB.eatingC.eatsD.toeat

16.—It'spoliteChenDantoofferhisseattotheelderlywhentakingabus.

一Yes.Ithinkit'snecessaryustolearnfromhim.

A.for;forB.for;ofC.of;ofD.of;for

17.1(isnecessarypeopletohavefoodandwatereveryday.

A.aboutB.withC.ofD.for

18.Itiskindtheyoungmanbloodtopeopleinneed.

A.for;todonateB.of;donating

C.of;todonateD.for;donating

19.Itisverydangerouschildrentocrossthebusystreet.

A.ofB.byC.onD.for

20.It'sbestHainaninwinter.

A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.tovisiting

二、完成句子

21.保持校园干净整洁是我们的责任。

It,skeepourschoolyardcleanandtidy.

22.从植物上拽掉叶子是不对的。

leavesoffplants.

23.一开始，找到食物和水来维持生存是很困难的。

At(hebeginning,difficultforpeoplefoodandwatertostayalive.

24.对于青少年来说，了解广彩很有教育意义。

teenagerstoknowtheGuangzhoucoloredporcelain.

25.对于我们来说，参加这个项目很有意义。

meaningfulustakepartintheproject.

26.It's,to,see,exciting,thehugeglassball,through,darkness,the,falling

27.the,dosomethingfor,meaningful,it,to,OlympicGames,is

28.在运动时穿运动鞋是很有必要的。

It'swearsportsshoeswhendoingsports.

29.Becomingafamousrunnerisnoteasy.(改为同义句)

noteasytobecomeafairousrunner.

30.学习好的礼仪对孩子来说是很重要的。

_____________goodmanners.

综合攻厘•能力跃升

题型一语法填空

Eachcountryhasmanykindsofpeoplewhovolunteer](take)careofothers.Forexample,somehigh

schoolanduniversitystudentsinAmericaoftenspendmanyhours2(do)volunteersinhospitalsoroldpeople's

homes.Theyreadhookstothepeop'ethere,ortheyjustvisitthemorlistento3(they)problems.

Otheryoungvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoarcsick.Theycleanupordotheshopping.

Forboyswhodon'thavefathers,thereisanorganization4(call)BigBrothers.Universitystudentsandother

peopletaketheseboystobaseballgamesandhelpthemtogettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearn5their

fathers.

Eachcity6(have)alotofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygamesortakepartinotheractivities.

Someoftheseclubsshowmoviesorhaveshorttripstothemountains,the7(beach)orthemuseums.Mostof

theseclubsusealotofhighschoolanduniversitystudentsasvolunteers8theyareyoungenoughtoremember

theproblemsofyoungerboysandgirlsmuch9(easy).

Volunteersbelievethat10happiestpeoplein(heworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.

根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺，语法完

整。请将答案写在答题卡上。

Volunteering(志愿)isbecomingpopularnow.Haveyouever1(take)partinvoluntaiywork?Youcould

workwithgroupstopickupsomethingdirty,helptoteachkidsorfeedpeoplewithouthomes.Peoplewillthankyou

2_yourwork.

Volunteeringdoesn'tjusthelpthosegroups.Youcanalsoimprove3(you).Whenyouvolunteer,youcan

makefriends,learnsomething4(use)andexperiencemanymeaningfulthings.

Volunteeringhelpswithyourbodyandmind.Whenyouvolunteer,you'llbecome5(friend)thanbefore.

Soifyoudon'thaveenoughfriendsnow,be6volunteer.You'llmeetpeoplewhocanshareyourinterestsand

feelings.Voluntaryworkwillmeanalottoyou.That's7yourworkmakesadifference(影响)tosomeone'slife.

Afteryoujoinagroupanddecide8(be)avolunteer,someonemaygiveyoulessonsonhowtobeagood

volunteer.Ithinkyouwillenjoy9(help)othersinneed.Maybeyouwillteachnewvolunteersoneday.

Althoughyounever10(appear)atsomevoluntaryworkbefore,it'snotlatetostartfromnowon.

题型二阅读理解

Doesyourschoolhavecharitysales?Ourschoolhadoneafewdaysago.Studentsbroughtmanythingsfor

thesale.Therewerenovels,magazines,toys,cartoonpostersandbeautifulcandles.Mostthingswerealmostbrand-

new.Manystudentsandteachersboughtthingsatthesale.WuZhongyue,aGrade8student,foundthatnovelsfor

kidsweremuchcheaper.FourcopieswrittenbyZhengYuanjiecosther1()yuan.PanLiqispent20yuanonposters

andhopedthemoneywouldgotopoorkids.Atlastthesaleraisedabout6,000yuan.

ThepurposeofthesaleistohelpthechildreninAfrica.Everydayhundredsofthemdiebecausetheyhave

diseasesordon'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.First,thereisnoworkfbrthechildren'sparents,sotheyhavenomoney

tobuyfoodormedicine.Second,thegovernmentsinmanyAfricancountriesaretoopoortocareforthepoor.The

landandtheweatherarcbadforfanning.Therearcmanyorganizationstryingtohelpthesepoorpeople.The

organizationwearetryingtohelp,theFeedAfricaFund,spendsmillionsofdollarseveryyearonfoodforpoor

peopleinAfrica.Thismoneycomesfrompeoplelikeyou—kind,generouspeoplewhodonotwanttoseechildren

diefromhunger.

1.Atthesale,WuZhongyuebought.

A.toysB.magazinesC.novelsD.cartoonposters

2.Theunderlinedword“brand-new”inthepassagemeans"

A.全新的B.半新的C.新品牌D.破旧的

3.WhatdotheAfricanchildrenneedmostaccordingtothepassage?

A.Booksandfood.B.Foodandmedicine.

C.Medicineandbooks.D.Foodandtoys.

4.Themoneyweraisedatthesalewillgoto.

A.theRedCrossB.theProjectHope

C.theFeedAfricaFundD.Africangovernments

Charityisimportant.Notonlybecauseitcanchangepeople'slives,butalsobecauseitcanchangetheworld.

Bygivingtocharities,wecanhelpthoselessluckyandsupportcauses（事业）webelievein.Whetheryou'relooking

forawaytogivebackorjustwanttolearnmoreabouttheworkofcharities,thispostisforyou.

Acharityisanorganizationthathelpspeopleorcommunitiesinneed.Acharitymayraisemoneyfrom

commonpeople,companiesandgovernments.Charitiesusuallyworkoncertainareassuchashealthcare,education,

disasterrelief,andsoon.

Charitiesprovideservicesthatareimportanttopeopleinneed:foodbanksprovidefoodtohungryfamilies;

churcheshelppeoplefindcheapplacestolivein;hospitalsprovidefreebasiccaretolow-incomepatients;animal

charitiessavehomelesspetsfromcertaindeathandfindthemnewhomes...Thelistisendless.Theyhelpimprove

thelivesofmillionsofpeopleeveryday.

Charitiesarcgoodforyoutoo.Helpingothersisgoodforyourhealthandwell-being.Volunteeringforcharities

makesyoufeellikeyou'remakingadifferenceandcontributing,whichinturnbuildsasenseofcommunityand

reducesloneliness.Volunteeringforacharitycanalsohelpdevelopase