2026年高一年级下册期末练习英语试卷（沪教版）含解析

2025-2026学年高一下学期期末自编练习卷

（沪教版，上海专用）解析卷

英语

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：140分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.ListeningComprehension（第1・10题，每题1分；第11・20题,每题LS分；共25分）

SectionA

1.WhowantstohaveapicnicthisSunday?

A.John.B.Lily.C.Maria.

【答案】A

【原文】M:Ifyou'dliketogofbrapicnicthisSunday,Tdpickyouupthen,Lily.

W:Thankyou,John.ButIpromisedmysisterMaria,Tdtakehertotheshoppingmall.

2.HowmanydegreeswillitbeinChicagothisweekend?

A.8℃.B.10℃.C.15℃.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Theweathermansaiditwouldbe15degreesCelsiusinDallasthisweekend.It'llbefivedegreeshigher

thaninChicago.

M:It'snotsurprisingatall.Chicagoisover1000kilometerstothenorthofDallas,andtheweatherinMinneapolis

willbeeightdegreesCelsius.

3.Wherearethespeakersprobablynow?

A.Inacar.B.Attheairport.C.Atthetrainstation.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Thetrainislateagain.Itshouldhavearrivedat10:50a.m.

M:Yes.Ifeelsobored.Maybenexttimeweshouldtakeaplanebacktoourhometown.

W:Well,I,dratherdriveback.

4.Whatkindofdancedoesthemanlikenow?

A.Moderndance.B.Folkdance.C.Ballet.

【答案】C

［原文］W:Youareinterestedinballet,aren'tyou?

M:Yes.Ihavegrowntiredofmodemdanceandfolkdance.

5.Whosegamesdoesthemanonlywatch?

A.Anna's.B.Laura's.C.Maria's.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Didyouwatchthetennismatchyesterday?

M:ThegamebetweenLauraandMaria?

W:No,itwasAnnaandMaria.

试卷第1页，共15页

M:Well,Idon'twatchgameswithoutLaura.

6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Sleepearly.B.Continueworking.C.Watchamovie.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Hey,doyouwanttowatchamoviewithmethisevening?

M:Thatwouldbenice,butIhavemuchworktodotomorrow.Ireallyneedtogotobedearlytoday.

7.WhatwouldthewomanmainlydoinAfrica?

A.Takeatour.B.Seerelatives.C.Startabusiness.

【答案】B

【原文】W:OneofmydrcamsistogotoAfrica.Ofthe54Africancountries,therearcsomeoftheworld's

fastest-growingcountries.

M:Wow,wouldyougoforbusinessortakeatour?

W:Tdjustgotovisitmyuncleandaunt.

8.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Examiningthesoil.B.Diggingouttheseed.C.Plantingsomething.

【答案】C

【原文】W:MayIwatchhowyou'redoingit?

M:Sure.Youdigahole,putintheseed,coveritwithsoil,andthenwaterit.

9.Whatistheman?

A.Anarchitect.B.Afireman.C.Apoliceman.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Myjobisexcitingandverydangerous,butIlikeitalot.

W:Bemorecarefilleverytimeyourescuesomeonefromtheburningbuilding.

10.Wherewasthemanwhentheearthquakehappened?

A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthebathroom.C.Inthelivingroom.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Didyoufeeltheearthquakelastnight?

M:Yes,itwasabigone.IwassittingonthesofawatchingTVandthesofastartedtoshake.

SectionB

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

11.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Welcominganewcolleague.

B.Discussingsomebusiness.

C.Visitingacompany.

12.Whoisthesalesmanager?

A.Jeffery.B.Mrs.Stone.C.Lily.

13.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Talkaboutherdrcam.B.Sellsomeproducts.C.Dosomepaperwork.

【答案】11.A12.B13.C

［原文】M:Welcome,Lily,todayisyourfirstdayinthecompanysoletmeshowyouaround.

W:Thankyou,Jeffrey.Itisreallyanhonorfbrme.

M:Look,itisourmanager'soffice.Ourmanagerisawonderfulwomanwhomanagedtoselloursoftwarearound

theworld.Ibelieveyouhaveheardofhername,Mrs.Stone.

试卷第2页，共15页

W:Sure,sheisamazing.Youknow,beingindependent,professionalandconfidentismydream.Ireallywanttobe

anexcellentsaleswomanlikeher.Sheismyheroine.

M:Yes,Iamsureyouwilllearnalotfromher.Thereisnodoubtthatsheisgreat.

W:Ithinkso.Couldyoutellmewhatmyworkis?Iameagertoworknow.

M:Yes,youjustbeginfromthepaperwork.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Whentohavetheparty.B.Howtocelebrateabirthday.C.Whotoattendtheparty.

15.Howdoesthewomansoundatthebeginningoftheconversation?

A.Interested.B.Surprised.C.Confused.

16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoattheend?

A.Askmoregueststocome.B.Sendtheinvitationsearly.C.Findout

guests5preferences.

【答案】14.B15.C16.C

【原文】M:Howarethingsgoing,Kylie?

W:Notverywell.Mumanddadwantmetoorganizemybirthdaycelebrationmyselfthisyear,butIdon'tknow

howtodoit.

M:Yes,todecidewhatyouwantisthehardestpart.Ifitwasyourparty,whatwouldyoudo?

W:I'mnotsure.ButIthinkIwouldhaveapartyathome,butI'dliketodosomethingabitdifferent.Tvebeen

lookingfbranactivitywherewecanhaveftinandlearnsomethingatthesametime.Thereisanewindoor

climbingcenterthatprovidesspecialhalfdaybirthdayparties,whereeverythingisarrangedfbryou.Includinga

climbinglesson,lunchandacake.Whatdoyouthink?

M:Thatsoundsgood.Howmanypeoplearcyougoingtoinvite?

W:Tvemadealistof10people.Includingyou,ofcourse.Tveonlygotoneworry,though.Itwon'tbsfiinunless

everyonelikesclimbing.

M:Iseewhatyoumean.Maybeyouneedtofindout.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

17.WheredoesSusanlivenow?

A.InItaly.B.InEngland.C.InAmerica.

18.HowlongdidSusanworkfbrFcrragamo?

A.Forsixmonths.B.Forfiveyears.C.Forsixyears.

19.WhatdocsSusanmainlydesignfbrcompanies?

A.Shoes.B.Handbags.C.Jackets.

20.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inastudio.B.Atafashionshow.C.Inaclothingcompany.

【答案】17.A18.C19.B20.A

［原文］M:Welcometoourprogramme,t4WorkingAbroad”.OurguestthiseveningisaLondoner,wholivesand

worksinItaly.Let'swelcomeSusanHill!Susan,youliveinFlorence,right?Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?

W:Since1982.ButwhenIwenttherethen,Iplannedtostayfbronly6months.

M:Whydidyouchangeyourmind?

W:Well,soonafterIarrivedthere,IgotajobinatopItaliancompany,Ferragamo.So,Idecidedtostay.

M:Howlucky!Doyoustillworkthere?

试卷笫3页，共15页

W:No.Ileftin1988.I'vebeenafreedesignersincethen.TvedesignedfbrsomeItaliancompaniesaswellastwo

Americancompanies.Andinthelastfiveyears,TvealsobeendesigningfbrtheBritishcompany,Burberry.

M:Whathaveyoubeendesigningibrthem?

W:Mostlyhandbagsandsometimesshoesandjackets.Youknow,theindustryhaschangedalotbecausethe

qualityofproductsfromothercountrieshasimprovedalot.ButItalianqualityanddesignarcstillworld-famous.

M:Well,thankyoufbrtalkingtous.

II.GrammarandVocabulary(每题1分；共20分)

SectionA

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

JoeandLiYinghavebeeninvitedtowriteabouttheirdailylifeinseniorsecondaryschool.

Joeisa“digitalnative^^andhedoeslotsofthingsonline,includingdoingallhisschoolwork,21

(chat)withhisfriends,watchingfilms,readingnewsandshopping.Healso22(nlav)computergames

andtennisonthescreen.Joe'sparentsareworriedthathemaybecomean“Internetaddict“becausetheythinkhe

playscomputergamesallthetimeandchatstoomuchwithhisonlinefiiends.Theyareworriedthathecan'ttell

23thesefriendsarerealfriends.Infact,Joeknowsheshouldspendmoretimeenjoyingreallife.

LiYingisa”go-getter“andshestudieswithacleargoal.Studyingis24(definite)abigpartof

herlife.Shealwayspaysattention25allclassesandthinksactively,26thatshecandoother

interestingthingsafterschool.Shelikesbiologymostamongallthesubjectsandlikesreadingall27

(kind)ofbooks.Meanwhile,sheisactiveinrunningand28(volunteer)work.Everydayshedocsher

homeworkwhensheisfreeatschoolandtriestouseanypossibletime29(revise)whatshehaslearnt

afterschool.Sheuseshertimewell(oachieveall30goalsshehasset.

【答案】

21.chatting22.plays23.if/whether24.definitely25.to26.so27.kinds

28.voluntary29.torevise30.the

【原文】文章主要讲述了两位高中生Joe和LiYing的日常生活。Joe是一个“数字原住民”，沉迷于网络生活，

LiYing是一个积极进取的学生，学习目标明确，善于管理时间。

【详解】21.考查非谓语动词。句意：Joe是一个“数字原住民”，他在网上做很多事情，包括做所有的功课、

和朋友聊天、看电影、读新闻和购物。分析句子结构，including为介词，其后需接动名词作宾语，且与doing、

watching、reading、shopping构成并列关系。

22.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：他也在屏幕上玩电脑游戏和打网球。分析句子结构，此处为谓语动

词，主语He为第三人称单数，且全文时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。

23.考杳宾语从句。句意：他们担心他无法分辨这些朋友是否是真正的朋友。分析句子结构，⑹1后接宾语

从句，从句中不缺主干成分，但缺少“是否”之意，需用if或whether引导宾语从句。

24.考查副词。句意：学习无疑是她生活中的重要部分。分析句子结构，此处修饰谓语动词，需用副词作

状语，definite的副词形式为definitelyo

25.考查介词。句意：她总是专心听讲并积极思考，以便放学后可以做其他有趣的事情。分析句子结构，

payattentionto为固定搭配，意为“注意；专心”，其中to为介词。

26.考查目的状语从句。句意：她总是专心听讲并积极思考，以便放学后可以做其他有趣的事情。分析句

子结构，此处为sothat引导的目的状语从句，意为“以便；为了"，sothat为固定搭配。

27.考查名词复数。句意：在所有科目中她最喜欢生物，并且喜欢读各种各样的书。分析句子结构，allkinds

of为固定搭配，意为“各种各样的“，kind为可数名词，前面有all修饰，需用复数形式。

28.考查形容词。句意：同时，她积极参加跑步和志愿工作。分析句子结构，此处修饰名词work,需用形

容词作定语，volunteer的形容词形式为voluntary=

试卷第4页，共15页

29.考查非谓语动词。句意：每天她在学校有空时就做作业，并尽量利用任何可能的时间来复习她所学的

内容。分析句容结构，usesth.todosth.为固定搭配,意为“利用某物做某事“，此处用动词不定式toreviseo

30.考查冠词。句意:她很好地利用时间来实现她设定的所有目标。分析句子结构，goals后有定语从句she

hasset修饰,表示特指，需用定冠词the。

SectionB

选词填空

makeabigdifference,awareness,global,doone'spartfor,trouble,create,takeaction,aside

from,turnoff,replace

“Saveenvironment,savelifeMisamostcommonandimportantsayingnowadays.Justbymakingafew

smallchanges,wecansaveourenvironment.Whentheentiresocietystartsmakingthesechanges,wewill31

abeautifulworld.

Startby32thelights,TVs,andotherelectricalitemswhenweleavearoom.Ifpossible,avoid

usingadryerbuthangyourclothesonaclothesline.Notonlywillyousavepowerandreduceyourcontributionto

33warming,butalsoyouwillhaveclothesthatlastlonger.

34plasticbagswithrecyclingpaperbags.Thewhitepollutionisoneofthebiggestenvironmental

problems35thewholeworld.

36whatismentionedabove,therearemanythingsyoucandoasfarasenvironmentalprotection

isconcerned.37naturebyplantingatree.Ifallofusplanttrees,wewillmakethewholeworldgreen.

Soit,simportanttoraisetheenvironmental38ofyourfamilymembersandfriends.Everyindividual

matters.Everyindividualhasaroletoplay.Whatwcneedtodois39andacttogether.Onlyinthisway

canwe40totheenvironment.

【答案】

31.create32.turningoff33.global34.Replace35.troubling36.Asidefrom37.Do

yourpartfor38.awareness39.takeaction40.makeabigdifference

【导语】本文主要介绍了如何通过日常生活中的一些小改变来保护环境，呼吁每个人为环保贡献力量。

【详解】31.考杳动词。句意：当整个社会开始做出这些改变时，我们将创造一个美丽的世界。空处作谓

语，应用动词，根据句意可知此处表示“创造”，动词create的含义为“创造”，符合句意。will后接动词原形。

32.考查非谓语短语。句意：从离开房间时关掉灯、电视和其他电器开始。空处作介词by的宾语，应用动

名词；根据thelights,TVs可知，比处表示“关掉”，短语turnoff的含义为“关掉”，符合句意。by后接动名

词形式。

33.考查形容词。句意：你不仅会节省电力，减少你对全球变暖的贡献，而且你的衣服也会更耐穿。空处

修饰名词warming,应用形容词;global为形容词,含义为“全球的”,globalwarming为固定搭配,意为“全

球变暖

34.考查动词。句意：用可回收纸袋代替塑料袋」根据句意可知，此处表示“代替”，短语replace...with…的

含义为“用……代替……”，符合句意。本句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，首字母大写。

35.考查非谓语。句意：白色污染是困扰整个世界的最大环境问题之一。空处修饰名词problems,应用现

在分词作后置定语；trouble的现在分词为troubling,含义为“困扰”，与problems构成主动关系，符合句意。

36.考查介词短语。句意：除了上述提到的，就环境保护而言，还有很多你可以做的事情。根据句意可知，

此处表示“除……之外"，短语asidefrom的含义为“除……之外”，符合句意。位于句首，首字母大写。

37.考查动词短语。句意：通过种树来为大自然尽你的一份力。根据句意可知，此处表示“为……尽自己的

一份力“，短语doone'spartfor的含义为“为尽自己的一份力”，符合句意。本句为祈使句，以动词原形

开头，onds改为your,首字母大写。

38.考查名词。句意：所以提高你的家人和朋友的环保意识是很重要的。空处作闻的的宾语，应用名词：

试卷笫5页，共15页

awareness为名词，含义为“意识”，environmentalawareness为固定搭配，意为“环保意识”，符合句意。

39.考查动词短语。句意：我们需要做的是采取行动并共同行动。根据句意可知，此处表示“采取行动”，短

语lakeaction的含义为“采取行动”，符合句意。is后接不定式或名词性短语，此处用动词原形与act并列。

40.考查动词短语。句意：只有这样，我们才能对环境产生重大影响。根据句意可知，此处表示“产生重大

影响“，短语makeabigdifference的含义为“产生重大影响”，符合句意。can后接动词原形。

III.ReadingComprehension（共45分。41-45每题1分；56-70每题2分）

SectionA

Livinginasmallcityapartment,Inevergavemuchthoughttogardening.Everything41afterI

movedtoanewneighbourhoodandmetMrsParker,anelderly42whosegardenwascolorfulandfull

oflife.

WheneverIpassedby,Isawher43amongtheflowers,tendingtothemwithquietcare.Atfirst,I

admiredtheneighbour'sdedication（奉献），butdidnotquiteunderstandit.Oneday,sheinvitedmeintohergarden

tojoinherandhandedmeapairof44.Shenoticedmyconfusionand45thatgardeningwas

notjustaboutplanting,butaboutunderstandingeachplant's46andraisingitovertime.

WhenIadmittedthatIwaspooratgardening,MrsParker47withagentlesmileandstatedthat

realgrowthtakespatience.She48pointedoutthatwhilesomeplantsdevelopslowly,theyarestill

worthcarefulattention.Iconsideredherwords.I49thatmanagingagardenwasnotjustahobby,but

her____50onlifeitself.

Aswcworked,shesharedstoriesofherpastthatshe51____hardtimesafterherhusbandpassed

awayandfound____52_____inhergarden.Itwasaplacewhereshedevelopeddetenninationand_____53

throughcareandpersistence.

Ibeganto54gardeningtolife.Justasplantsneedtimeandattentiontobloom,peopleneed

patienceandencouragementtogrow.MrsParker'sgardenremindedmetobe55andacceptdefeatsas

panofthejourney.

41.A.changedB.happenedC.matteredD.continued

42.A.neighbourB.coworkerC.doctorD.painter

43.A.exercisingB.workingC.chattingD.reading

44.A.glassesB.socksC.glovesD.trousers

45.A.complainedB.hopedC.explainedD.imagined

46.A.appearanceB.needsC.leavesD.price

47.A.recordedB.endedC.leftD.responded

48.A.possiblyB.particularlyC.helplesslyD.unwillingly

49.A.regrettedB.fearedC.promisedD.realized

50.A.viewB.attackC.limitD.effect

51.A.gaveupB.madeupC.lookedthroughD.wentthrough

52.A.successB.truthC.peaceD.pride

53.A.gloryB.strengthC.trustD.humour

54.A.compareB.adaptC.preferD.move

55.A.kindB.gentleC.toughD.unique

【答案】

41.A42.A43.B44.C45.C46.B47.D48.B49.D50.A51.D

52.C53.B54.A55.C

【导语】文章讲述作者搬家后偶遇帕克夫人,在跟着老人学习园艺的过程中领悟人生道理，学会耐心面对

试卷第6页，共15页

生活挫折。

【详解】41.考查动词。句意：在我搬到新社区并遇见帕克夫人之后，一切都改变了，她的花园色彩缤纷、

生机勃勃。A.changed改变；B.happened发生;C.mattered要紧：D.continued继续。根据前文“Inevergave

muchthoughttogardening”和下文“Ibegantogardeningtolife.”可知，作者从不关注园艺到由园艺联想到

人生可知，心境发生改变。

42.考查名词。句意同上。A.neighbour邻居；B.coworker同事；C.doctor医生；D.painter画家。根据后

文“WheneverIpassedby”可判断对方是邻居。

43.考查动词。句意：每当我路过，我都看见她在花丛中劳作，细心照料花草。A.exercising锻炼：B.working

劳作；C.chatting聊天；D.reading阅读。根据后文“tendingtothemwithquietcare”可知，她在花园劳作。

44.考查名词。句意：有一天，她邀请我走进花园和她一起干活，并递给我一双手套。A.glasses眼镜：B.socks

袜子；C.gloves手套；D.trousers裤子。根据园艺劳作常识，干活需要戴手套。

45.考查动词。句意：她注意到我的疑惑，然后解释说园艺不只是种植，还要了解每种植物的需求并长期

培育"A.complained抱怨；B.hoped希望；C.explained解释；D.imagined想象。根据上文“Shenoticedmy

concision”可知，作者有疑惑，所以老人进行说明解释。

46.考查名词。句意同上。A.appearance外貌；B.needs需求；C.leaves叶子；D.price价格。结合园艺常

识，养花要了解植物的生长需求。

47.考查动词。句意：当我承认自己不擅长园艺时，帕克夫人温柔微笑着回应我，并且表明真正的成长需

要耐心。A.recorded记录;B.ended结束；C.lcft离开;D.responded回应。根据上文“WhenIadmittedthatI

waspooratgardening”nJ知，此处是老人对作者的话作出回应。

48.考查副词。句意：她特别指出，有些植物生长缓慢，但依然值得用心照料。A.possibly可能地;B.particularly

特别地:C.helplessly无助地;D.unwillingly不情愿地。根据下文“whilesomeplantsdevelopslowly,theyarestill

worthcarefulattenlion”可知，此处指老人强调“有些植物生长缓慢，但依然值得用心照料”这个观点，

panicularly符合语境。

49.考查动词。句意：我意识到打理花园不只是爱好，而是她对生活本身的看法。A.regretted后悔：B.feared

害怕；C.promised承诺；D.realized意识到。根据上文“whilesomeplantsdevelopslowly,theyarestillworth

carefulattention.Iconsideredherwords.”可知，此处指作者听了老人的话并思考后得Hi的感悟，意识到“打理

花园不只是爱好，而是她对生活本身的看法”。

50.考查名词。句意同toA.view观点;B.attack攻击;C.limit限制;D.effect影响。根据F文“sheshared

storiesofherpastthatsheharetimesafterherhusbandpassedawayandfoundinhergarden.Itwasa

placewhereshedevelopeddeterminationandthroughcareandpersistence.“可知，作者认为打理花园是老人

对生活的看法。

51.考查动词短语。句意：我们干活时，她分享了自己的过往，丈夫去世后，她在艰难日子里，在花园里

找到了内心的平静。A.gaveup放弃;B.madeup编造；C.lookedthrough浏览；D.wentthrough经历。根据

下文“hardtimes”可知是经历艰难岁月。

52.考查名词。句意同上。A.success成功；B.truth真相;C.peace平静;D.pride骄傲。根据上文“hardtimes

afterherhusbandpassedaway”可知，经历生活的苦难，老人在做园艺的过程中获得了平静。

53.考查名词。句意：在照料花草、坚持劳作的过程中，她磨练了意志，收获了力量。A.glory荣耀：B.strength

力最：C.trust信任；D.humour幽默。根据“determination”以及困境中坚持园艺可知，老人年内心变得坚强

有力量。

54.考查动词。句意：我开始把园艺比作人生。A.compare对比：B.adapt适应：C.prefbr偏爱；D.move

移动。根据下文“Justasplantsneedtimeandattentiontobloom,peopleneedpatienceandencouragementtogrow.”

可知，作者开始把园艺比作人生。

55.考查形容词。句意：帕克夫人的花园提醒我要坚强，把挫折当作旅途的一部分。A.kind善良的；B.gentle

温和的:C.tough坚强的;D.unicue独特的。根据下文“acceptdefeatsaspartofthejourney.”可知,此处指帕

试卷笫7页，共15页

克夫人的花园提醒作者要坚强。

SectionB

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinished

statements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccording

totheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

A

In2013,1realisedthatIneecedabreakfromtheofficework、soIsetouttravelling.ButIhadnoideahow

muchthedecisionwouldchangemefortherestofmylife!

Beforetravelling,Iwasalwaysworriedaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofme.HowIlookedanddressedwas

reallyimportanttome.Iwasalv/aysworriedaboutputtingonweight,gettingdarker,wonderingifIwas

good-lookingenoughtosocialiseandbeoneofthepeopleIusedtohangoutwith.Itdoesn'tmatternow.Tinmore

confidentwithmycolour,myweight,andhowIdress.

IusedtocompetealotevenwhenIwasstillakid.IalwayswantedtoimpresspeoplewithhowsmartIwas,

howIcouldhandleanytask...Butnow,whyshouldIfeellikeIneedtocompete?Ionlyneedtoimpressmyself.

Mylifeisalreadycomplete;IjusthavetomakesurethatwhateverIdowillbepositive（积极的）andmakemea

betterperson.

Iwasa24-ycar-oldFilipinawithasuccessfulcareer（事业）andhadallofthethingsIcouldbuy.ButwhenI

startedtravelling,Iwasnoone.IhavetoIcanialotofthingswhentravellingandIloveit!

IthoughttheonlyskillsIneededtoimprovewereMicrosoftOfficeandnetworking.WellIcannowproudly

saythatIknowhowtofixbedsinahotelstyle,howtocookbreakfastfbralotofguests,andhowtoworkina

restaurant!

BesidestheskillsI'velearnedvolunteering,Ihavecompletedseveralcertifications（资格证）tostartmaking

moneytosupportmynewlifestyle.Iamnowayogateacher,anAyurvedamassagetherapist（按摩师）andan

Englishteacher.Now,withthenewskillsandcertifications,1canworkwhereverIwant!

56.Whydidtheauthorstarttravelling?

A.Toescapefromherthenjob.B.Tomakehcrscl:abetterperson.

C.Tolookfbraninterestinglifestyle.D.Toexperiencedifferentkindsofjobs.

57.Howdidtravellingchangetheauthor'slife?

A.Itimprovedhersocialisingskills.B.Itmadehermoreimpressivetopeople.

C.Itchangedthewayshesawherself.D.Ithelpedherrealizethetniemeaningoflife.

58.Whatdocstheauthorthinkoflearningnewthingswhiletravelling?

A.DifficultandTroublesome.B.NecessaryandEnjoyable.

C.Helpfulbuttime-wasting.D.Tiringbutmcaningfiil.

59.Howisthetextmainlyorganized?

A.Bytime.B.Byspace.C.Bycomparisons.D.Byexamples.

【答案】56.A57.C58.B59.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因想要摆脱办公室工作而开始旅行，旅行过程中自我认知、生活态度与技能

都发生巨大改变的个人经历。

【详解】56.细节理解题。根据第一段“In2013,1realisedthatIneededabreakfromtheofficework,so1setout

travelling.（2013年，我意识到我需要从办公室工作中抽身休息一下，于是我开始旅行。）”可知，作者开始旅

行是为了摆脱当时的工作。

57.细节理解题。根据第二段“Beforetravelling,Iwasalwaysworriedaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofme."和“It

doesn'tmatternow.I'mmoreconficentwithmycolour,myweight,andhowIdress.（旅行前,我总是在意别人怎

试卷第8页，共15页

么看我。现在这些都不重要了，我对自己的肤色、体重和穿着更加自信。）”可知，旅行改变了作者看待自己

的方式。

58.细节理解题。根据第四段“Ihavetolearnalotofthingswhen'ravellingandIloveit!（旅行时我必须学习很

多东西，而且我很喜欢这样做！『可知，作者认为在旅行中学习新事物是必要且令人愉快的。

59.推理判断题。根据第二段“Bcfbretravelling,Iwasalwaysworriedaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofme.（旅行

前，我总是在意别人对我的看法。）“和第三段"IusedtocompetealotevenwhenIwasstillakid.（我小时候就

经常和别人攀比。户以及后文旅行后的心态变化，全文通过旅行前与旅行后的对比展开叙述，可知文章主要

通过对比组织内容。

B

AfterIboughtmynewguitar,Istartedlookingfbrappstoteachmehowtouseit.Finally,1choseBeginner

GuitarSongs.MartySchwartz,whoisanamazingguitarteacher,showedmehowtoholdtheguitarandthen

introducedhowtoplayeasychores（和弦）tome.IquicklyprogressedthroughBeginnerLessonSeriesand

advancedtoImportantGuitarChords.

Twodayslater,Iwasreadytolearnmorechords.IfoundGuitarLessonsfromHowcast.Thereareover140

videolessons.Ispentmostofthedaylearningchords.Everyday,IaddedanewchordandthenreviewedtheonesI

hadlearned.BytheendofthefirstweekIhadlearnedabouttenchords.Bytheendofthesecondweek,Ihad

learnedaboutfifteenchords.Theappalsotaughtmehowtoplayscales（音阶）.IlearnedthePentatonicscaleand

theBluesscale.Atthattime,IfeltlikeIwasreadytodiveintosomemusic.

IalsoenjoyedGuitarJamzwhereIfoundmorelessonsfromMartySchwartz.Besides,IdownloadedBlues

GuitarLicksLessonsandSoloGuitarLessons.MartyhadhundredsoflessonsfbrfreeonhisYouTubechannel.I

watched,learnedandexperimentedtoseewhatIcoulddo.

Then,Ifeltthatsomeofmyfavouriteclassicrocksongswereprettyeasy.AsIexpected,nowIcanplay

America'sAHorsewithNoName—twochords,TheBeatles'sLetitBe—fourchords,andCatStevens'sPeace

Train—fourchords.

OverthenextfewweeksIstillwatchedYouTubevideosandusedchromaticTuner.Ialsodownloadedguitar

shcitmusicthroughSongsterrPlus.Thisguitarlearningappshowedmehowtoreadguitartablature（奏，去乐谱）

andchorddiagrams.

60.WhatdidtheauthormostprobablythinkofBeginnerGuitarSongs?

A.Interesting.B.Expensive.C.Useful.D.Difficult.

61.WhatcanwelearnaboutMartySchwartz'sonlineteaching?

A.itisonlysuitablefbrbeginners.

B.Itcanbefinishedinjusttwoweeks.

C.It'sthemostpopularonlineguitarteaching.

D.Itisimportanttotheauthor'sguitarlearning.

62.Whilelearningtoplayhisfavouritesongs,theauthormostprobably.

A.lostinterestinthesongsB.foundithardtolearnthemwell

C.wantedtowritesomerocksongsD.feltsurehewouldbeabletoplaythemwell

【答案】60.C61.D62.D

【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了作者利用网上的软件学习弹吉他的经历。

【详解】60.推理判断题。根据第一段中的最后一句"IquicklyprogressedthroughBeginnerLessonSeriesand

advancedtoImportantGuitarChords.（很快就完成了初级系列课，并升入了重要吉他和弦。广可推断，作者觉

得这个软件很有用。故选C项。

61.推理判断题。根据第三段“IalsoenjoyedGuitarJamzwhereIfoundmorelessonsfromMartySchwartz.

试卷笫9页，共15页

Besides,IdownloadedBluesGuitarLicksLessonsandSoloGuitarLessons.Martyhadhundredsoflessonsforfree

onhisYouTubechannel.Iwatched,learnedandexperimentedtoseewhatIcoulddo.（我也很喜欢GtitarJamz,在

那里我从MarlySchwarlz那里学到了更多的东西。此外，我还下载了蓝调吉他舔课和吉他独奏课。马蒂在他

的YouTube频道上免费上了数百号课。我观察、学习和实验，看看我能做什么。）“可知，作者在MartySchwartz

下载了很多教弹吉他的课程并根据这些教学视频学习弹吉他。由此可知，这些软件对他在学习弹吉他方面

起了很重要的作用。故选D项。

62.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Then,Ifeltthatsomeofmyfavouriteclassicrocksongswereprettyeasy.（然

后，我觉得我最喜欢的一些经典摇滚歌曲很容易。）”可知，作者学习这些曲子的时候应该充满了自信，觉

得自己可以弹奏好这些经典摇滚歌曲。故