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广西壮族自治区柳州市联谊校20252026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题一、阅读理解AreyoutravellinginHonolulu,Hawaii?Ifyes,whynotvisitsomeofthefollowingrestaurantsandhaveagoodmeal?WaiaholePoiFactoryHawaiiansCharleneandCalvinHoeboughtanactualpoifactoryin1971,usingitprimarilyasanartgallery,andthenbeganservingfoodin2009.Today,it’salsooneofthefewplacesthatservefreshpai’i’ai,cookedtaro(芋头)pounded(捣碎)onalongwoodenboard.You’llhavetocallinadvancetoreservesome.●48140KamehamehaHwy,Kaneohe,HI96744●(808)2392222OverEasyHonolululovesbreakfast,andfewplacesdoitbetterthanOverEasy,awarm,happyfamilyoperationanyonewouldbeproudtosupport.Fancy,golden,tastypancakesarethestarofsweetdishes,butdon’tleavewithouttryingthebaconcabbagesouppouredoverabowlofriceandPortuguesesausage.●0418KuuleiRd103,Kailua,HI96734●(808)2601732Helena’sIfyou’reonlygoingtoonespotfortraditionalHawaiianfood,makeitHelena’s.LocalshavebeenliningupsincethedayHelena’sopenedin1946.FirsttimersshouldordersetmenuD,whichcomeswithkaluapig,lomisalmon,andsquidlu’au(adeliciousdishofoctopusandtaroleavesincoconutmilk),alongwithrice.●1240NSchoolSt,Honolulu,HI96817●(808)8458044FeteHawaiiChefRobynneMaiiwasrecentlyawardedaJamesBeardaward—Hawaii’sfirstinalmost20yearsforherrestaurantthatfeaturesgreatcocktails(鸡尾酒)andamenuthatcombinesFrench,Italian,Korean,andHawaiianinfluences.Doorderfromthespecialsmenu,whichfeaturesHawaii’sseafoodandthebestproduceinseason,anddon’tmissthehousemaderockyroadicecreamfordessert.●2NHotelSt,Honolulu,HI96817●(808)36913901.WhatdoweknowaboutWaiaholePoiFactory?A.Itservespancakes.B.Itisownedbytwonatives.C.Itusedtobealocalmuseum.D.Itrefusestomakereservations.2.Whichnumberwouldyoucallifyou’reinterestedinthelocaltraditionalfood?A.(808)2392222.B.(808)2601732.C.(808)8458044.D.(808)3691390.3.Whichrestaurant’schefwonamajorprize?A.WaiaholePoiFactory’s.B.OverEasy’s.C.Helena’s.D.FeteHawaii’s.BWhenIsuggestedmy13yearoldtrytennis,shequicklyshotmedown.“I’mnotsporty;stoptryingtogetmetodosports,”Juliannasaid.Ihadsuggesteditbecausesomeofmyhappiestrecentmemorieswereofplayingpingpongwithher.Tennisseemedlikeanaturalprogressionfrompingpongandagreatwaytoworkoutsomeofhergrowingteenfrustrationsonalargerplayingfield.Butmysuggestionwasalwaysmetwithresistance.Still,Iwasundeterred.Iwasprettysurethatreleasing(释放)somephysicalenergywouldhelpJuliannamanageheremotions.I’veseenhowsportshelpwithstress.ItworkedformewhenIwasateenagegirl.Midwayintosummer,westayedathomeduetoCOVID19,andJuliannaandIgrewreallybored.“Doyouwanttoplaytennis?”Iaskedheratlunchoneafternoon.“Sure,”shesaid.Bythen,wewerebotheagertospendasmuchtimeaspossibleoutofthehouse.Arrivingatthecourt,wesetdownourbags,pickedupourrackets(球拍),andheadedtooursidesofthecourt.Thenetfeltlikethevisualrepresentationofagrowingdividebetweenus—Idesiringconnectionandmyteenagedaughterlongingforindependence.Istartedbyhittingaballoverthenet,andJuliannatookabigswingandmissed.Werepeatedthisseveralmoretimes.Iresistedtheurge(冲动)totellshewasholdingtherackettooclosetotheneckortostepmoreintoherforehand(正手).Mydaughterwantedthechancetofigurethesethingsoutforherself.AndIneededtopracticelettingherdoit.Werepeatedthepatternofmehittingtheballandhermissingitafewtimesbeforeshefinallygotitbackoverthenet.“Thisisfun,”shesaidwithamixtureofsurpriseanddelightandthenshesmiledwidely.Nowwealwaysfindtimetoplaytennis.It’snicetohaveaplacewherebothofuscanreleaseournegativeemotionsandletthemgo.4.Whydidtheauthorpersuadeherdaughtertoplaytennis?A.Theyhadagoodtimeplayingtennistogether.B.Shewantedherdaughtertobeasportyperson.C.Itwouldhelpherdaughtermakemorelikemindedfriends.D.Itwouldbegoodforherdaughter’semotionalmanagement.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“undeterred”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Notconfused.B.Notdetermined.C.Notdiscouraged.D.Notsurprised.6.Whatdidtheauthordowhenherdaughtermissedtheball?A.Shestoodclosetothenet.B.Sherepeatedhittingtheball.C.Shechangedendswithherdaughter.D.Sheinstructedherdaughterimmediately.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.IEncourageMyDaughtertoBeIndependentB.IInspireMyDaughtertoExpressHerEmotionsC.TennisHelpsMeUnderstandMyTeenageDaughterD.MyDaughterandIFindSomePeaceontheTennisCourtCHere’sanewidea:Addingzigzags(锯齿形)towallscouldhelpcoolanoverheatedbuilding,evenasglobaltemperaturesrise.Researchersdevisedanewelectricityfreestandingwalldesignthatcoolsbuildingsmoreefficientlythanconventionalwalls,reducingdailyaveragewalltemperaturesbyacoupledegreesCelsius,reportedAugust9inNexus.Buildingscurrentlyconsumeabout40percentofglobalenergyandaccountforoverathirdofglobalcarbondioxidereleasedintotheatmosphere,mostlyfromenergyintensiveairconditioning.Researchersseekdesignstoredirectsolarenergyandreducethisload.Most“radiativecooling”focusesonroofstoabsorbsolarenergyandradiateitintospace,butuniversitymaterialsscientistYuanYangnotesthatwallsarehardertocoolduetospaceexposureandgroundheatabsorption.Thus,aneffectivedesignmustaccountforbothfactors.Hence:zigzagwalls.Yang’steamassumedthatbywrinklingtheuprightsurfaceandcoatingthepartswithdifferentmaterialsmorereflectivematerialsfacingdownwardandmoreheatreleasingmaterialsfacingupwardthewallcouldabsorblessheatthanaconventionalstraightwall.Simulation(模拟)showedthatzigzagwallsgainedlessheatfromthegroundthanconventionalwallsbyabout2.3degreesonaverage,risingto3.1degreesduringthehottestpartoftheday.TestingaminiaturebackyardversionoftheirdesigninNewJerseyinsummer2022foundsimilarresults.Thegoalwastodesignsomethingthatwouldbecommerciallyappealing,Yangsays.Wrinkledwallsalreadyexist,henotes.Therefore,thisdesign,easytoproduceandexpand,mayprovideconsumerswithasolutiontozigwhentheclimatezags.8.WhatcanbelearnedaboutzigzagwallsfromParagraph1?A.Theyhelpcoolbuildings.B.Theyconsumeelectricity.C.Theyareconventionalwalls.D.Theyrisewithglobaltemperatures.9.Whydoestheauthormentionroofs?A.Toexplainacoolingmethod.B.Tocomparewithzigzagwalls.C.Toshowroofsareeasiertocool.D.Toemphasizetheimportanceofwalls.10.HowdidYang’steammakezigzagwallslessheatabsorbing?A.Byusingreflectiveroofs.B.Bycoatingwithsamematerials.C.Bywrinklingandcoatingdifferently.D.Byfacingheatreleasingmaterialsdownward.11.Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?A.Thedesignishardtoproduce.B.Wrinkledwallsarenotpopular.C.Consumerspreferstraightwalls.D.Thedesignmaybecommercialized.DInarecentunusualexperiment,researchersattachedalargepairofcartoonistroundeyestothefrontofasmall,selfdrivingvehicle.Thispairofeyesonthefrontofdriverlessvehiclescouldgivepedestrians(行人)abetterideaofwhetherthey’vebeenseenbythevehicles.Thatisquiteimportantforpedestrianswhenitcomestodeterminingtheperfectmomenttocrossinfrontofoncomingtraffic.Inthestudy,thevolunteersninemenandninewomenwereaskedtodecidewhetherornottocrosstheroadasthecarapproached.Foursituationsweretestedintotal;twowhenthecarwasfittedwitheyes,andtwowhenitwasn’t.Theresearchersmeasuredhowoftenpeoplehesitatedtocrosswhenitwasinfactsafetodoso,andhowoftentheychosetocrosswhenitwasdangerous.Overall,thepresenceoftheeyesledtosaferandsmootherroadcrossingexperiencesfortheparticipants.However,therewasacleardifferencebetweengendersintheresults.Formen,theeyesonlyreallyhelpedindangeroussituations,warningthemtopausewhentheymightotherwiseproceed.Forwomen,theeyesboostedconfidencebysignalingitwassafetocross.Whileotherfactorslikeageandbackgroundmighthavealsoinfluencedtheparticipants’reactions,theresearchersbelievethisisanimportantpoint,asitshowsthatdifferentroadusersmayhavedifferentbehaviorsandneeds,whichrequiredifferentcommunicationwaysinourfutureselfdrivingworld.Ultimately,theaimistokeepeveryoneassafeaspossible,ifandwhenautonomousdrivingbecomesthenorm(常态).Atthemoment,itseemsthatisalongwayoffyetgivingscientistsmoretimetolookattheeffect.“Thereisnotenoughinvestigationintotheinteractionbetweenselfdrivingcarsandthepeoplearoundthem,suchaspedestrians,”sayscomputerscientistTakeoIgarashi.“So,weneedmoreinvestigationandeffortintosuchinteractiontobringsafetyandassurancetosocietyregardingselfdrivingcars.”12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inparagraph1referto?A.Assessingifpedestriansareawareofroadconditions.B.Makingselfdrivingvehiclesmorevisuallyappealing.C.Knowingifmovingvehiclesnoticepedestrians’presence.D.Keepingenoughdistancebetweenvehiclesandpedestrians.13.Whateffectdidthecartoonisheyeshaveonparticipantsaccordingtothestudy?A.Participants’improvedroadcrossingbehavior.B.Participants’tendencytorideindriverlesscars.C.Researchersaccuratemeasurementofcarspeed.D.Researchersabilitytopredictpedestrianbehavior.14.Whatlessoncanmakersofselfdrivingvehicleslearnfromthisstudy?A.Theyneedtoimprovethevisibilityoftheirvehicles.B.Theyneedtoenhancethesafetymeasuresintheirvehicles.C.Theyneedtoadoptdiversecommunicationmethodsintheirdesign.D.Theyneedtomakevehiclesaffordabletopeoplefromallwalksoflife.15.WhatmightbeTakeoIgarashi’sattitudetothestudy?A.Disapproving.B.Objective.C.Critical.D.Subjective.七选五Returningfromvacationandattemptingtogetbackintoaproductiveroutinecanfeellikeatoughtask.Herearestrategiestohelpyougetbacktoanacademicmindset.____16____Youmayhavefeltstressedorburntoutbeforeyourholiday,soitmakessensetochangeyourschedulewhenyoureturnandadaptyourselftoit.Agreatplacetostartistoassessfood,exercise,andsleephabits,whichcantendtogobadoveravacation.Createastudyschedule____17____Whetheryouprefertouseatraditionalplanneroranonlinecalendarorapp,beginbygoingthroughyourcoursesyllabi(提纲)andinputtingproject,test,andexamduedates.Asyouareschedulingyourstudies,besuretoconsiderwhichcourses,readingsandprojectsyouanticipatewillbemorechallenging,soyoucandevoteextratimeappropriately.StartsmallWhenyoureturnfromvacation,allowyourselftheadjustmentperiodtoeasebackintoyourcoursework.It’snotrealistictotryandjumpintoyourstudiesatthesamepaceyouwereatbeforeyouleft,asitcanleadtosluggishness(反应迟钝)andburnout.____18____Doingsocangenerateanimmediatesenseofsatisfactionthatfuelsyourmotivationtokeepgoing.TaketimetodestressResearchhasshownthattakingpurposefulbreaksof5to60minuteswhenstudyingincreasesproductivity,energy,andabilitytofocus.Someexamplesincludetakingawalk,havinga15minutenap,organizingyourstudyarea,listeningtoyourfavouritemusic,playingwithyourpet,orconnectingwithafriend.____19____SetuparewardsystemAsalearner,youshouldhaveaspecificobjectivethatmotivatesyoutoenhanceyoureducation.Settinguparewardsystemcanalsobehelpful.____20____Dependingonyourpreference,youcansetupdaily,weekly,ormonthlyincentives(奖励)tohelpensurethatyoustayinspiredandontask.A.Refreshyourroutine.B.Avoiddistractionsandtimewasters.C.Instead,focusonsmall,achievabledailytasks.D.Itencouragesyoutomeetyourindividualstudygoals.E.Nextup,it’stimetoreorganizeanewstudyscheduleF.Bydoingso,youcanreturntoyourstudiesrefreshedandrefocused.G.Theobjectiveistodiscoverwhenproductivitycomestoyoumosteasily.二、完形填空AnIllinoisfamilyaddedextrachairstotheirThanksgivingtablethisyearafterinvitingamailcarrierandhisfamilytojointhemfortheholiday.OnNov.16,GuyMiller,whohasdiabetes,wasout___21___hisdog.Hewasholdingatreatbag,which,suddenlyfelloutofhishand.Whenhebentovertopickitup,thedogrushedforward___22___Millertolosehisbalanceandhithis___23___onthegrass.Jack,a26yearoldsubstitutemailcarrier,wasdrivingbythatSaturdayafternoonand___24___theincident.“Iwasonmymail___25___,lookingatmyrearviewmirror.IsawGuylosinghis___26___andheeventuallyfell.”Jackrecounted.“IdidaUturnandgottohimasquicklyasIcould,justmakingsurehewasalright.”Jacknoticed“alotofbloodeverywhere”and___27___beganspeakingwithMillerto___28___moreinformation.“Hegavemehisaddress,andI___29___tohishome,”Jacksaid.Luckily,hiswife,Marciaansweredthe___30___.Sheimmediately___31___whenJacktoldherherhusbandhadfallenandwasbleeding,butquicklypulledherselfupandcalledtheirdaughter,Ashley,anurse,cameoverto___32___herfather.“Oncewegotthebloodalltakencareof,werealizedthere’sscrapes(擦伤),buttherewereno___33___cuts,”Marciasaid.Despitethe___34___,Guyisnowdoingwell,withascrapeonhishead.“It’skindofabadthingthatthisishowIgottoknowJack,butinagoodsense,it’sagoodthing,”hesaidattable.“BecauseI___35___anotherfriend.”21.A.talkingB.rushingC.fightingD.walking22.A.causingB.promotingC.believingD.convincing23.A.handB.headC.stomachD.nose24.A.facedB.witnessedC.ledD.reported25.A.boxB.travelC.routeD.package26.A.breathB.confidenceC.sightD.balance27.A.quicklyB.regularlyC.silentlyD.freely28.A.increaseB.shareC.uploadD.gather29.A.staredB.feltC.struggledD.raced30.A.phoneB.questionC.doorD.requirement31.A.blankedoutB.ranoutC.putoutD.gaveout32.A.adjustB.examineC.carryD.achieve33.A.obviousB.redC.deepD.complex34.A.rescueB.fallC.bloodD.notice35.A.affordedB.metC.acknowledgedD.gained三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WuMingzhu,amelongrowingexpertandacademicianattheChineseAcademyofEngineering,issomeone____36____graduatedfromSouthwestUniversityin1953.Shehasdevotedherlife____37____studyingandimprovingwatermelonvarieties,withafocusonimprovingtheirtaste,texture,andoverallquality.Throughyearsofresearch,shehassuccessfullygrownnumerousnewwatermelon____38____(variety)whicharehighlysoughtafterfortheirexceptionalflavorandsweetness.Herskillandhardworkinthisfieldhaveearnedher____39____titleofthe“MotherofWatermelons.”HerworkhasrevolutionizedthewatermelonindustryinChina____40____hasgainedinternationalrecognition.Wu’seffortshavesignificantlycontributedtothegrowthandsuccessofgrowingwatermelons,____41____(provide)farmerswithbettervarietiesandconsumerswithtasty,topqualityfruit.Beyondherscientificachievements,Wu____42____(admire)forherhardworkinpromotingsustainablefarmingpracticesandensuringthelongtermsuccessofwatermelonproduction.Sheactivelysharesherknowledgeandskillswithfellowfarmers,teachingthemthebestways____43____(grow)andcontrolpests.WuMingzhu’spassionandtirelesscommitmenttothewatermelonindustryhavemadeheran____44____(importance)figureinChina’sagriculturalsector.Herremarkablecontributionshavenotonlyraisedthestatusofwatermelonsbuthavealso____45____(positive)impactedthelivesofcountlessfarmersandconsumers.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,你校英语报“YouthVoice”专栏近期就“科技时代我们是否还需要面对面交流”这一话题展开讨论。请你以“TheValueofFacetoFaceCommunication”为题,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.简述相关正反观点(如支持面对面沟通的价值,或质疑其在当下的必要性);2.阐述你的观点并说明理由。要求:1.词数80字左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。TheValueofFacetoFaceCommunication__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语段续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Afewyearsago,myfamilyandIweredrivingbackfromourvacationinFloridatoNewYork.Atabout9pm,afterdrivingallday,westoppedataWendy’srestaurantinSouthCarolina.Wewereexhausted(筋疲力尽)fromdrivingbutstillhadalongwaytogobeforewereachedthehotelinVirginiawherewehadreservationsforthenight.Weate,left,andcontinueddriving.Afteraboutanhourandahalf,whenwehadjustcrossedintoVirginia,werealizedthatmyhusbandhadlefthisbeltpackattherestaurant.Ihadonlyabout$20leftinmywallet;myhusbandhadtherestofourmoneyandtraveler’schecks(about$1,000)inhisbeltpack.Evenworse,theremotecontrolforhisspinalcordstimulator(脊髓刺激器)wasinthepack,andheneededittomanagehisbackpain.Ihadnoideahowmanythousandsofdollarsitwouldcosttoreplaceit.Withoutmuchhope,weturnedaroundanddrovebacktoSouthCarolina.Ineverreallyexpectedtogetourmoneyortraveler’schecksback,butIhopedwecouldgetbacktheremoteformyhusband’sstimulator.AsIwasdrivingback,mymindwasoverwhelmedwiththestressofcancelingcreditcardsandfiguringouthowweweregoingtomakeithomeonjust$20.WewatchedalltheexitsignsonHighwayI95foronethatincludedaWendy’s.Thefirstonewetriedwasthewrongrestaurant.Sowasthesecond.Afterafewmoreexitsandthreehoursofdriving,wefinallyfoundtherightWendy’s.Therestauranthadalreadyclosedforthenight,butayoungwaiterwasstillinsidecleaningup.Weknockedonthedoorandexplainedoursituation,andheletusin.注意:(1)续写词数应为150字左右;(2)请按如下格式作答。Toourrelief,theyoungwaiterkeptthebeltpacksafe!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theyoungwaiterwarmlyguidedusoutoftherestaurantwithaflashlight._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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