2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语真题【答案】

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page1313页，共=sectionpages1313页2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语真题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力匹配题1．听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。A．B．C．D．E.1.______

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5.______二、听句子选答语2．A．Yes,please. B．Havefun. C．Let’sgo.3．A．Hereyouare. B．Sorrytohearthat. C．Notatall!4．A．I’mverywell. B．He’sfine. C．It’ssunny.5．A．Ihavenoidea. B．Mypleasure. C．Goodluck!6．A．ItmustbeLily’s. B．We’reinChina. C．They’reblue.三、听短对话选答案7．WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?A．Monkeys. B．Pandas. C．Lions.8．Whenwillthefootballgamestart?A．At4:30. B．At4:00. C．At3:30.9．WhoisTina?A．Daisy’smother. B．Daisy’ssister. C．Daisy’scousin.10．HowisBetty’slifeinGansu?A．Justsoso. B．Great. C．Toobad.11．WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting?A．Becausehe’sill. B．Becauseheforgotthetime. C．Becausehiscardidn’twork.四、听短文选答案12．HowisJohnSmith?A．Veryold. B．Veryweak. C．Verywell.13．WhatdoesJohnSmithdo?A．Ateacher. B．Aworker. C．Adriver.14．HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave?A．4. B．5. C．6.15．Whydoesn’tMr.Smith’seldestsonlivewithhisparents?A．Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.B．Becauseheisateacherinavillage.C．Becausehedoesn’tlikehisparents.16．Whodoesn’tgotoschoolinMr.Smith’sfamily?A．Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson. B．Hisyoungestson. C．Allofhischildren.五、单项选择17．Ijustboughtanewshirt.________shirtwasprettyexpensive.A．A B．An C．The D．/18．The________rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.A．telephone B．doorbell C．clock D．bike19．Thesearemycousins.________arebothuniversitystudents.A．We B．You C．I D．They20．Wecanseethetoybear________inthepicture.A．inthebox B．onthebed C．besidetheshelf D．underthetable21．—Thiswillbemy________visittotheGreatWall.I’mreallyexcited.—Really?Ican’tbelieveyou’veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!A．first B．second C．third D．fourth22．Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.A．lookat B．cutup C．putoff D．knockagainst23．—How’sthenewrestaurant?—It’s________.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A．wonderful B．exciting C．difficult D．awful24．Ihaven’tgotanyapplejuice,________I’vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A．but B．and C．or D．for25．—________doyouexercise?—Everyday.A．Howlong B．Why C．Whattime D．Howoften26．Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould________hearherattheback.A．always B．ever C．hardly D．usually27．—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?—________Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A．Goodidea. B．Noway. C．Enjoyyourself. D．Thesametoyou.28．Paper________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A．invented B．wasinvented C．invent D．isinvented29．Iwonder________.A．thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand B．doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicineC．whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansu D．howcanIimprovemypronunciation30．—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.—________It’sbadfortheteens’health.A．Iagree. B．Ihopeso. C．Idisagree. D．Ihopenot.31．WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?A．SchoolwillstartonMonday.B．Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.C．We’vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.D．Studentsneedn’tgotoschoolonMarch16.32．—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.________—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.A．Whathappened? B．Whatapain! C．You’rekidding. D．Howaboutyou?33．We________ameeting.Comeandjoinin.A．werehaving B．arehaving C．had D．havebeen34．—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don’tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?—I’msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I’msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn’trememberthisyearIwasn’tsupposedto.________A．Practicemakesperfect. B．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C．Oldhabitsdiehard. D．Timeismoney.35．—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.—________A．Haveaniceday. B．Seeyou. C．Thesametoyou. D．Thankyou.36．Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?A． B． C． D．六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well,it___37___did.Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI—___38___theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto___39___.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook…andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.___40___wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.___41___Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere___42___.Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas___43___.Dadcheckeditclosely.___44___hesaidinalowvoice,“it’sbroken.”Mum’sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn’twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn’tknow___45___.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder____46____instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!37．A．really B．nearly C．finally D．hardly38．A．shared B．hated C．expected D．bought39．A．cook B．eat C．buy D．raise40．A．Grandma B．Myaunt C．Mysister D．Mum41．A．Thenightbefore B．After C．On D．Twodaysbefore42．A．worried B．excited C．nervous D．full43．A．cookingwell B．selfcleaning C．notheatingup D．notsmoking44．A．For B．Or C．But D．And45．A．whattodo B．howtodoit C．wheretobuyit D．whentohaveit46．A．pizza B．aturkey C．sandwiches D．chicken七、阅读判断DearKimmy,Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It’sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay,weweredelightedandpromisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.Well,tillnexttime.PS:It’sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?Yourpen-pal,Andrew阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。47．It’saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.48．Andrew’sclasspetisfurry.49．MissLeetookTobintotheclass.50．Tobin’smothergavebirthtofourpups.51．Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.八、阅读单选Riddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI?Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI?Riddle3Iworkonabus.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.WhoamI?Riddle4Iworkinashop.Manychildrencometotheshop.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI?阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。52．Theunderlinedpronoun“them”inRiddle1refersto________.A．bigbags B．lettersandparcels C．people D．riddles53．WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?A．Ateacher. B．Anengineer. C．Awaiter. D．Apoliceman.54．WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?A．Onabus. B．Inazoo. C．Atanairport. D．Onafarm.55．TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya________.A．bookstore B．fruitstore C．fishmarket D．candystore56．Theriddlesareabout________.A．children B．parents C．jobs D．placesLifeinOuterSpaceChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucarriedouttheShenzhou-13spaceflightmission(任务)thatstartedonOct.15,2021.Thismissionlasts6months,whichwasalsoanationalrecord.Zhaiisthecommander(指令长)whoperformedChina’sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou-7missionin2008.Wang,whowasintheShenzhou-10missionin2013,isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina’sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks,theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation,showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero-gravityconditionsandansweringreal-timequestionsfromstudents.ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation’smostimportantfestival—theChineseLunarNewYear—inouterspace.TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16,2022andmadeShenzhou-13missionagreatsuccess.阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。57．Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts?A．13months. B．10months. C．7months. D．6months.58．Whatdoestheunderlined“trio”probablymean?A．Agroupoftwo. B．Agroupofthree. C．Agroupoffour. D．Agroupoffive.59．Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissioninspace?A．Paragraph1. B．Paragraph2. C．Paragraph3. D．Paragraph4.60．Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplace________inthepicture?A．CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegoodhealth.B．Wang,witharedballooninhand,wishedchildrenacrossthecountryhealthygrowth.C．YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter“fu,”andwishedtheChinesepeopleahappyLunarNewYear.D．Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns,Chineseknotsandpaper-cutcrafttocelebratetheChineseNewYear.61．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentothespacebefore. B．ZhaiZhigangisacommander.C．Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation. D．Theyreturnedtoearthinmid-April.九、短文选词填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,back“Whatagreatfilm!”saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford.“IloveEddieRedmayne,”saysSue.“Yes,he’sa___62___actor,”repliesDan.Helooksathiswatch.“It’s___63___o’clockalready,”hesays.“Timetogethome.”“Yes,”saysSue.“It’sbeginningtogetdark.”Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There___64___alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle.“There’smybike,”saysDan.HelooksforSue’s,buthe___65___seeit.“Where’s___66___?”asksSue.“It’snothere.”Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground—___67___twobits.“Ohno!”saysSue.“Bikethieves!”Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet.“___68___me,”hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints___69___ather.ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan.“Hello,”saysthepolicewomantoSue.“I’mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis___70___.Nowtellmeaboutthebike.”“Well,it’sblue,”beginsSue.“It’sa____71____bike.Andit’sonlyayearold.”Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.…十、多任务混合阅读阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。BeijinghasbecomethefirstcityevertoholdbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterwinningthe2022WinterOlympicsbidwithco-hostcityZhangjiakou.Thatbringssnowandicesportsintopublicspotlight.UnlikethehugelypopularSummerOlympiceventssuchastennisandbadminton,wintersportshavelimitedfansinChina.②However,BeijingandZhangjiakou’ssuccessinholdingtheWinterOlympicshas…Let’stakealookatthepresentandthefutureplansoftheiceandsnowsports.1、2题回答问题；3、4题补全内容；5题读用结合。72．Howmanycitiesheldthe2022WinterOlympics?_________________________________________________73．Whatsportismorepopular,icesportsorsnowsports?_________________________________________________74．根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。_________________________________________________75．根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）make,more,interested,sports_________________________________________________76．根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表（画出2020-2025的Developmentplan）。十一、补全对话7选5阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:What’sthematter,John?B:I’mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.___77___A:Whydon’tyougotoDunhuang?___78___B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandYumenPass.A:___79___Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.B:It’salovelyplace,butit’sabitfarawayfromhere.___80___A:Well,you’dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.B:___81___Thankyou.A:You’rewelcome.A．YoucangototheMogaoCaves.B．Doyouhaveanyideas?C．Idon’tfeellikeit.D．WhataboutQingdao?E．That’sagoodidea.F．Whydon’tyougoskating?G．Wewantashorttrip.十二、用所给单词的正确形式填空82．Iboughttwo________(notebook)yesterday.83．There________(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.84．Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby________(they).85．Smileandgreetothersina________(friend)way.86．Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy________(read)poems.87．Whocanrun________(fast)inyourclass?88．Igotoachessclub________(two)aweek.89．Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill________(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue.90．________(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.91．Theteacheraskedthestudents________(circle)thecorrectanswer.十三、完成句子92．他过去特别安静。He________________bereallyquiet.93．甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。GansuProvinceis________________thethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.94．我们应该遵守交通法规。Weshouldalways________the________signsandrules.95．我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。I________________thatwritetheirownmusic.96．我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。Together,ouractionscanleadtoa________________.十四、材料作文97．以“beinglost”为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition.●WherewasMary?●WhatwasMarydoing?●Whathappenedtoher?●WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother?Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:●crowdedwithvisitors●sointerestedintheanimals●noonearound●turnto…要求：1.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________