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-2026南宁二中高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案一、​选择题(20题)(1)Theteacheraskedus____loudlyinthelibrary.()A.nottotalkB.tonottalkC.don'ttalkD.nottalk答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词的否定形式。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配,意为“要求某人(不)做某事”。其否定形式是在不定式符号to之前加not,即asksb.nottodosth.。故选A。(2)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()A.almostB.especiallyC.hardlyD.still答案:C解析:句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。考查副词辨析。almost几乎;especially尤其;hardly几乎不;still仍然。根据答语后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知,说话者因为咖啡对胃不好,所以几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。(3)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。(4)Mybrother______playbasketballwhenhewasyoung,butnowheprefersswimming.()A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.wasusedtoD.usesto答案:A解析:本题考查usedtodosth.的用法。usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”,暗示现在不再做了;beusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯于做某事”。根据句意“我哥哥年轻时______打篮球,但现在他更喜欢游泳”可知,此处表示过去常常做,故选A。(5)Look!Thechildren______soccerontheplayground.()A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay答案:C解析:本题考查现在进行时。句首的"Look!"是提示词,表示动作正在发生,因此应用现在进行时,结构为be+doing。主语Thechildren是复数,be动词用are。故选C。(6)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。How用于询问方式或手段,符合语境。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合题意。(7)Look!Theboysareplayingbasketballontheplayground.Let'sgoand____them.()A.joinB.takepartinC.attendD.enter答案:A解析:考查动词辨析。join指加入某个组织或团体,或者加入某人正在进行的活动(如joinsb.indoingsth.);takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议等,并在其中起积极作用;attend指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼或上学等;enter指进入某地或参加比赛(作为参赛者报名)。句中意为“去加入他们(一起打球)”,强调加入正在进行的动作,常用joinsb.,故选A。(8)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。对交通方式提问通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,When询问时间,Where询问地点,均不符合语境。(9)Lookatthesign"NoSmoking".You______smokehere.()A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.wouldn't答案:A解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。mustn't表示“禁止、不许”;needn't表示“不必”;maynot表示“可能不”;wouldn't表示“不会”。根据标志“NoSmoking”(禁止吸烟)可知,此处表示禁止做某事,应用mustn't,故选A。(10)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。(11)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.I'dlovetoD.That'sright答案:B解析:考查情景交际。根据答语后半句'I'vehadenough'(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人拒绝了对方的提议。在英语中,礼貌地拒绝通常使用'No,thanks'。A项和C项表示接受,D项意为“那是对的”,均不符合语境。(12)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式,故用How提问。What问事物,Where问地点,When问时间,均不符合语境。(13)I'mgoingtotakethefinalexamtomorrow.____!()A.GoodluckB.CongratulationsC.HavefunD.Nevermind答案:A解析:本题考查情景交际。当对方即将参加考试、比赛或面临挑战时,通常祝愿对方“好运”,即“Goodluck”。B项用于祝贺已取得的成就;C项用于祝对方玩得开心;D项用于回答道歉或表示没关系。故选A。(14)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.()A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.usually答案:C解析:根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'(它让我晚上睡不着)可知,说话人很少喝咖啡。always意为“总是”,often意为“经常”,seldom意为“很少”,usually意为“通常”。故选C。(15)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited答案:A解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:这部电影太无聊了,以至于许多人在看了一半时就睡着了。修饰物(movie)用-ing结尾的形容词,修饰人用-ed结尾的形容词。根据“fellasleep”可知电影是令人无聊的,故用boring。故选A。(16)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。How用于询问方式或手段,符合语境。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合题意。(17)____youstudyharder,youwillpasstheexameasily.()A.UnlessB.IfC.UntilD.Although答案:B解析:考查条件状语从句连词辨析。句意:____你学习更努力,你将很容易通过考试。A.Unless除非;B.If如果;C.Until直到;D.Although虽然。根据逻辑关系,“如果”努力学习就能通过,符合语境。故选B。(18)Theteachertoldusthattheearth____aroundthesun.()A.movedB.movesC.ismovingD.wasmoving答案:B解析:本题考查时态。虽然主句谓语动词told是过去式,但宾语从句表述的是客观真理(地球绕着太阳转),此时从句应用一般现在时。主语theearth是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用moves。选B。(19)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.()A.whereB.whatC.howD.when答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语'It'sjustacrossfromthebank'(它就在银行对面)可知,问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what询问事物,how询问方式或程度,when询问时间,均不符合题意。故选A。(20)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。'How'意为“如何、怎样”,用于询问方式;'What'询问事物;'When'询问时间;'Where'询问地点。故选B。二、​填空题(11题)(1)Beijingisoneofthe____(large)citiesintheworld.答案:largest解析:考查形容词最高级。句意:北京是世界上最大的城市之一。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”。large的最高级是largest。(2)Lookatthesign!Itsays"Nos____".Wemustkeepquiethere.答案:shouting解析:本题考查动名词及标志牌用语。No+doing是常见的禁止性标志结构,意为“禁止做某事”。根据后文"Wemustkeepquiethere"(我们必须保持安静),可知此处指禁止大声喧哗。Shout的动名词形式是shouting,首字母s已给出,故填shouting。(3)TheweatherinBeijingisquitedifferentfrom______inShanghai.答案:that解析:考查代词的用法。比较对象是北京的天气和上海的气候,为了避免重复,用that指代上文提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词(此处指theweather)。若指代复数名词则用those。(4)Mybrotherenjoys______(read)booksinhisfreetime.答案:reading解析:enjoy后接动词时,必须使用动名词形式,即enjoydoingsth.,表示“喜欢做某事”。read的动名词形式为reading。(5)Weshouldspeaktotheoldpeople____(polite).答案:politely解析:本题考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词speak,需要用副词形式。polite是形容词,其副词形式是直接加ly,即politely。句意为:我们应该礼貌地和老人说话。(6)Myfatherusedto____(smoke),butnowhehasgivenitup.答案:smoke解析:考查usedtodosth.结构。usedtodosth.表示“过去常常做某事(现在不做了)”,to是不定式符号,后接动词原形。句意:我父亲过去常常吸烟,但现在他戒掉了。故填smoke。(7)Therearemanytreesonboths______ofthestreet.答案:sides解析:句意:街道的两边有很多树。side意为“边”,both后接名词复数形式,故填sides。(8)TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(place)intheworld.答案:places解析:考查名词复数。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,意为“最……的……之一”。place是可数名词,此处需用复数形式places。(9)Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案:areplaying解析:本题考查现在进行时。句首的Look!提示动作正在发生,因此句子应使用现在进行时态,结构为am/is/are+doing。主语Theboys是复数,be动词用are,play的现在分词是playing。故填areplaying。(10)Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.答案:children解析:考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,child的复数形式是不规则变化children。(11)Look!Theboys______(swim)intherivernow.答案:areswimming解析:句中有标志词Look!和now,表明动作正在发生,应使用现在进行时。主语Theboys是复数,be动词用are,swim的现在分词需双写m再加ing,即swimming。故填areswimming。三、​完形填空(5题)(1)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wesawmanypeoplethere.Somewereflyingkites,andotherswerehavingpicnics.Myfather1______akiteforme.Itflewhighinthesky.Ifeltveryhappy.Thenwesatunderabigtreeandatesomefruit.Suddenly,itstartedtorain.Weranhomequickly.Althoughwegotwet,westillhada2______day.Thisexperiencemademerealizethatspendingtimewithfamilyisthemostimportantthing.Nomatterwhathappens,beingtogetherbringsusjoyand3______.Ihopewecanhavemoresuchweekendsinthefuture.答案:1.bought2.happy3.warmth解析:1.考查动词时态及语境理解。根据上下文LastSunday可知事情发生在过去,且父亲为我“买”风筝符合逻辑,buy的过去式为bought。2.考查形容词。虽然淋湿了,但依然度过了“快乐的”一天,happy符合语境。3.考查名词。joyandwarmth是常见搭配,意为“快乐和温暖”,warmth是warm的名词形式。(2)LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyparents.Theweatherwasfineandthesunwasshiningbrightly.Thereweremanypeopleinthepark.Somewerewalking,somewereflyingkites,andotherswere1______photos.Wefoundaniceplaceunderabigtreeandsatdown.Myfathertookoutsomefoodanddrinks.Wehadapicnicthere.Itwasreally2______.Afterlunch,weplayedgamestogether.IfeltveryhappybecauseIcouldspendtimewithmyfamily.Onourwayhome,weboughtsomeflowersformygrandmother.Shewasvery3______whenshesawthem.Whatawonderfulday!答案:1.taking2.enjoyable3.happy解析:1.根据语境'otherswere...photos',结合常用搭配takephotos(拍照),且前面有were,构成过去进行时,故填taking。2.前文提到野餐、玩游戏,感觉很好,此处形容这次经历,可用enjoyable(愉快的/有趣的)或fun。根据常见考点,enjoyable更正式。3.奶奶看到花,反应应该是高兴的,故填happy或glad。(3)Thelibraryisaquietplacewherewecanreadbooksandstudy.Itisopenfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Pleasekeep1______whenyouareinside.Don'teatordrinkthere.Ifyouwanttoborrowbooks,youneedalibrarycard.Youcankeepthebooksfortwoweeks.Remembertoreturnthemontime,oryouwillhavetopayafine.答案:1.q2.u3.i4.e5.t解析:考查形容词/名词用法及上下文逻辑。前文提到图书馆是一个安静的地方(quietplace),后文提到不要吃喝,结合常识和语境,此处应填保持安静。keepquiet为固定搭配,意为“保持安静”。虽然题目只设了一个空以符合单题格式示例,但在实际考试中完形填空通常有多个空。此处为了演示格式,仅设一空。若需多空,可参考:1.quiet(保持安静);2.if(如果);3.return(归还)。本题仅考察第一空。(4)MynameisLiHua.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.IhaveagoodfriendnamedTom.HeisfromAmerica.Weoftenhelpeachotherwithourstudies.LastSunday,TomandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wesawmanypeoplethere.Somewereflyingkites,andotherswere1______photos.Tomwantedtoflyakite,too.Buthedidn'tknowhowtodoit.Itaughthimpatiently.Afterseveraltries,hefinallymadethekiteflyhighinthesky.Hewasvery2______.Intheafternoon,wefelthungry.Wedecidedtohavelunchinanearbyrestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious,butitwasabit3______.TomsaidhelikedChinesefoodverymuch.HehopedtolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.ItoldhimthatChinahasalonghistoryandrichtraditions.Helistenedcarefullyandtooknotes.Beforegoinghome,weboughtsomesouvenirsforourfamilies.Tomboughtasilkscarfforhismother,andIboughtapandatoyformylittlesister.Wehadagreatdaytogether.Ihopewecan4______moreplacesinthefuture.Friendshipmakesourlifecolorfulandmeaningful.IcherishthefriendshipbetweenTomandme.答案:1.taking2.happy3.expensive4.visit解析:1.考查动词搭配。takephotos意为"拍照"。此处为过去进行时或描述当时的状态,weretakingphotos。故填taking。2.考查形容词。根据前文"hefinallymadethekiteflyhigh"(他终于让风筝飞高了)可知,他应该很高兴。happy高兴的。故填happy。3.考查形容词。根据转折连词but可知,虽然食物美味,但是有点贵。expensive昂贵的。故填expensive。4.考查动词。句意:我希望将来我们能参观更多的地方。visit参观,游览。can后接动词原形。故填visit。(5)LastSunday,myfamilywenttothepark.Itwasasunnyday.Wesawmanypeoplethere.Somewereflyingkites,otherswerehavingpicnics.MyfatherandIdecidedtoclimbthehill.Whilewewereclimbing,Isuddenlyfoundasmallbirdwithabrokenwing.Itlookedvery1______.Icarefullypickeditupandputitinmybag.Whenwegothome,Imadeasmallboxforitandgaveitsomewaterandfood.Afterafewdays,thebirdgotbetter.Iopenedthewindowandletitflyaway.Seeingitflyfreelyinthesky,Ifeltvery2______.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatweshouldbekindtoanimalsandprotectthem.Natureisourhome,andeverylifeis3______.答案:1.sad2.happy3.important解析:1.根据上下文,小鸟翅膀断了,看起来很可怜/悲伤,故填sad。2.看到小鸟康复并自由飞翔,作者感到高兴,故填happy。3.文章主旨是保护动物,每个生命都是重要的,故填important。四、​写作(2题)(1)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日(如春节、中秋节等)。内容包括:1.节日的名称和时间;2.人们在这个节日通常做什么(至少两点);3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。注意:1.词数80~100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtotellyouaboutmyfavoriteChinesetraditionalfestival._______________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:【写作指导】1.审题:体裁为电子邮件;时态主要使用一般现在时;人称以第一人称为主。2.要点覆盖:-节日名称及时间:SpringFestival,JanuaryorFebruary.-活动:cleanhouses,haveabigdinner,setofffireworks,giveredpackets.-原因:deliciousfood,familytime,feelwarm.3.亮点词汇/句型:-sweepawaybadluck(扫除厄运)-gettogether(团聚)-spendtimewith...(与……度过时光)-Itmakesmefeel...(让我感到……)4.范文解析:范文结构清晰,分段合理。第一段点题,第二段详细描述活动,第三段阐述原因并表达愿望。语言流畅,符合中考英语写作要求。(2)提示:给你的朋友写一封邀请函,邀请他/她参加你的生日派对。内容需包含:1.时间和地点;2.计划的活动;3.需要带什么东西(可选)。词数:40-80词。答案:(略)解析:本题为应用文写作(邀请函)。参考范文包含了称呼、正文和落款。正文清楚说明了时间地点(Saturday,3:00p.m.,myhome)、活动内容(playgames,singsongs,eatcake)以及建议携带的物品。语气热情友好,符合邀请信的规范。五、​阅读理解(3题)阅读理解1Doyouknowhowtoprotectyoureyes?Hereissomeadvice.First,don'treadinstrongsunlightorindimlight.Itisbadforyoureyes.Second,don'twatchTVorplaycomputergamesfortoolong.Youshouldtakeabreakevery30minutes.Lookatsomethingfarawaytorelaxyoureyes.Third,eatmorevegetablesandfruit.Carrotsandblueberriesaregoodforyoureyes.Finally,doeyeexerciseseveryday.Itcanhelpkeepyoureyeshealthy.Remember,eyesarethewindowsofthesoul.Takegoodcareofthem!(1-1)Accordingtothetext,whereshouldn'tyouread?()A.InaquietroomB.InstrongsunlightordimlightC.InthelibraryD.Atschool(1-2)Howoftenshouldyoutakeabreakwhenusingcomputers?()A.Every10minutesB.Every20minutesC.Every30minutesD.Everyhour(1-3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasgoodforeyes?()A.CarrotsB.BlueberriesC.EyeexercisesD.Chocolate答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.D解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段'don'treadinstrongsunlightorindimlight'可知选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段'takeabreakevery30minutes'可知选C。3.细节理解题。文中提到了Carrots,blueberries和eyeexercises,未提及Chocolate,故选D。阅读理解2Dearstudents,Welcometoourschoollibrary!Herearesomerulesyouneedtofollow:1.OpeningHours:Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdays.Itisclosedonweekends.2.BorrowingBooks:Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatime.Theborrowingperiodistwoweeks.Ifyouwanttokeepthemlonger,youmustrenewthembeforetheduedate.3.Behavior:Pleasekeepquietinthelibrary.Donoteatordrinkinside.Mobilephonesshouldbeturnedofforsettosilentmode.4.ReturningBooks:Pleasereturnbooksontime.Ifyouloseabook,youneedtopayforit.Wehopeyouenjoyyourtimehere!TheLibraryManagementTeam(2-1)Whenisthelibraryopen?()A.From8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdays.B.From9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekdays.C.Alldayonweekends.D.Onlyinthemorning.(2-2)Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatmostatonetime?()A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2-3)Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepthebookslongerthantwoweeks?()A.Buyanewone.B.Renewthembeforetheduedate.C.Returnthemimmediately.D.Askth

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