湖北省黄石市下陆区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末检测 英语试题（含解析）

英语

一、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）

Duringmysummervacation,IvisitedmanyofChina'sbcautifiilplaces.Themostinspiringonewas

TsinghuaUniversity.There,Icouldfeelthe]ofthestudents.Itwasgreattoseethemstudyingto

2abetterfuture.Chinaisenergeticnotonlyineducationbutalsoin3.technology,sports

andeventourism.MyforeignfriendRefanothinksChinais4.HecametoChinain2012,2018and

2019.EverytimehevisitedChina,he5bigchanges.Newbuildingsarealways6and

thingsaregettingbetter.Thethinghelikesmostishow7itistopayforthingshere.Withthehelp

ofAlipayorWcChat,wccan8foodandotherservicesonline.Publictransportation（公共交通）is

alsogreat.Hethinks9inChinaisgettingeasierandeasier.Also,Chinaisaniceplacewith

10people.Everywherehewent,he11kindandgoodpeople.Tohim,Chinaisaspecial

12withalargepopulation（人口）.But13iswell-organized（井然有序的）andrunswell.

AndChinesepeoplerespectothersfromaroundtheworld.Weaccept（接受）foreigners（夕卜国人）andwe

14workandstudytogetherwellwiththem.AsaChinesestudent,Iamsoproudofthat.AndIam

alwaysreadytodomy_15tomakeourcountryevenbetter.

1.A.momentB.recordC.messageD.energy

2.A.buildB.stayC.biteD.teach

3.A.truthB.areaC.cultureD.market

4.A.luckyB.amazingC.sweetD.fresh

5.A.sawB.leftC.promisedD.took

6.A.workingonB.goingupC.cominginD.puttingon

7.A.hardB.colorfulC.easyD.bright

8.A.pourB.decideC.smileD.order

9.A.pieceB.experienceC.lifeD.plant

10.A.thirstyB.friendlyC.sleepyD.lively

ILA.metB.caughtC.thoughtD.believed

12.A.machineB.goalC.processD.country

13.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

14.A.canB.shouldn'tC.shallD.mustn't

15.A.raceB.voiceC.sightD.part

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读短文，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳

选项。

A

Teenagers'SleepProblem

Teenagersneed8—10hoursofsleepeachnight

Only15%ofteenagersgetthatmuchsleep.

1in5teenagersgetunder5hoursofsleepanight.

Sideeffectsofsleeploss（睡眠不足的副作用）

YourYouhaveahighrisk（风险）

Youbecomeangryeasily.

Feelingfordepression（抑郁）.

YourYoumayeasilyhaveYouhaveahighriskfor

Healthcolds.heartproblem.

ShortLong

termterm

It'shardtorememberand

InSchoolYoumaygetbadgrades.

workoutproblems.

YourresponsebecomesYoumaybreakyourbone

InSports

slow.easily.

*Havebedtimehabitliketakingashowerorreading.

Sleepwell

*Keepyourbedroomquiet,coolanddark.

advice

*Putyourphoneinanotherroom.

16.Howmanyteenagersgetunder5hoursofsleepanight?

A.10%,B.15%,C.20%,D.50%.

17.Howdoesthewritershowthesideeffectsofsleeploss?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bydrawingmindmaps.D.Byshowingdifferentrisks.

18.Whichistheshort-termeffectofsleeploss?

A.Havingcoldseasily.B.Havingahighriskfordepression.

C.Breakingboneseasily.D.Havingahighriskforheartproblem.

19.Whatadviceonsleepingwelldoesthepassagegive?

A.Listentosomemusic.B.Ke叩thebedroomwarm.

C.Dosomereadingbeforegoingtobed.D.Exerciseforhalfanhourbeforebedtime.

20.Whatdocsthepassagesayaboutthebestsleeproom?

A.Itshouldbebrightandwarm.B.Itshouldbedark.

C.ItshouldhaveaTVforrelaxD.Itshouldhavealittlenoise.

B

Leoisamiddleschoolstudent.Therearetoomanyrulesinhisschool.First,studentsmustwearschool

uniformsonschooldays.Leodoesn'tlikethemle.Hethinksit'stoostrict.Hewantstowearhisown

clothes.Second,studentscan'teatlunchintheclassroomandtheymusteatinthedininghall.Atlast,they

mustn'tmakenoiseinthelibrary.

Leomustfollowmanyrulesathome.First,hemustmakehisbedaftergettingup.Next,hecan'tleave

dirtydishesinthekitchen.AndLeohastocleanhisroomonceaweek.Hisparentssayit'simportanttobea

responsibleboy.Leocan'twatchTVorgooutwithhisfriendsonschoolnights.Onweekends,healsohasto

takesomelessonslikethedrawinglessonandtheviolinlesson.Leoknowshisparentsmaketheserulesto

helphim,buthewantstohavehisownlime.

21.Leothinkswearingtheschooluniformis.

A.relaxingB.niceC.funD.strict

22.Leocatslunchinthe.

A.classroomB.libraryC.dininghallD.lab

23.Theunderlinedword“responsible”inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.有责任感的B.落后的C.无休息的D.多才多艺的

24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Leotakesdrawinglessonsonweekends.B.Leocanmeetfriendsonschoolnights.

C.Leowantstohavehisowntime.D.Leoknowshisparentsmaketheserulestohelp

him.

25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoBeaGoodBoyB.RulesinLeo'sLife

C.HowtoMakeRulesD.MyGoodFriend—Leo

C

@Ourbodyneedsvilamins（维他命）tostaystrongandhealthy.Therearemanydifferentvitamins.

Eachvitaminhasaspecialjobtodo!Heieaiesomeofthem.

②VitaminAhelpsussecinthedark.WccanfindvitaminAinorangeandyellowfoods,likecarrots,

sweetpotatoes,andtheyellowpartofeggs.

③VitaminBisagroupofeightvitamins.Itcanhelpturnfoodintoenergy.Weneedittorunfast,play

sportsandeventhinkclearly!FoodsinvitaminBaremeat,fish,bread,eggsandgreenvegetables.

④VitaminCisgoodforourbones（骨骼）,teethandevenourbrains（大脑）.Ourbodycarftstore（储

存）vitaminC,sowemustgetlotsofvitaminCeverydayfromfoodslikeoranges,tomatoes,strawberries

andredcabbages.

⑤VitaminDisveryimportantforstrongbones.Milk,eggsandfishareallrichinvitaminD.Whenwe

sitinthesun,ourbodymakesalotofitnaturally.

@Togetallthevitaminsweneed,we'dbettereatmanydifferentkindsoffoods.

26.Whichvitaminisgoodforoureyes?

A.VitaminA.B.VitaminB.C.VitaminC.D.VitaminD.

27.WhatdoesvitaminBhelpdo?

A.Seebetterinthedark.B.Turnfoodintoenergy.

C.Keepourtcclhwhile.D.Growlonghair.

28.WhichofthefollowingarerichinvitaminD?

①eggs②fish③oranges©milk

A.①③④B.①©④C.②®④D.①②③

29.Whichpictureshowsallthevitaminsweneed?

D.

30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthispassage?

A.①/②③④⑤⑥B.①②/⑤④/

C.①/②③④⑤/⑥D.①②③@（§）/⑥

第二节：句子还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，从选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

Animalsareanimportantpartofnature.Someanimalsliketoeatgrass.Someanimalsliketoeatmeat.

Therearealsosomehugeanimals,likeelephantsandwhales,andtheyliveindifferentplaces.31

Somanypeoplelikethemverymuch.

Huwcvcr,alolofanimalsarcindanger.32Buitheylosetheirhumusbecausepeoplecut

downmanytrees.Somepeople3venkillanimalsformoney.

33Whatcanwedotosavetheseanimals?First,weshouldnotbuythingsmadeofanimals'

furorivory.34Second,wecanjoinsomeclubsaboutanimals.Theseclubsusuallyhavemany

activitiestosaveanimals.35Soanimalscanhavemoreplacestolive.Let'sworktogetlicrtosave

them!

A.Third,wecanplantmoretreesinourdailylives.

B.Animalsareourfriendsandweshouldsave（hem.

C.Manyanimalsliveinforests.

D.Someanimals,likepenguinsandpandas,arequitecute.

E.Someanimals,likelionsandtigers,arcscary.

F.Ifwedon'tbuythesethings,wecansavemoreanimals.

三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读短文，在方框中选择适当的词并用其恰当形式填空，使短文意思完整。（每词限用一次）

shewargotakehelpforanbuthappysurprise

MulanwasayounggirlinancientChina.Shespentherday36athome.Oneday,theemperor

orderedthateveryfamilysendonemantothearmy（军队）.Shedecided37herfather'splace

because38fatherwasoldandsick.Shecutherhair,woremen'sclothes,and39tofight

forhercountry.Inthewar,Mulanfoughtbravelyformanyyears.Sheledsoldiersthroughmany

4（）.Aftertenyears,thewarended.TheemperorwassopleasedthatheletMulanchooseagift.

41sheonlyaskedforafasthorsetogohome.WhenMulanarrived,herfamilywelcomedher

42.Sheputon43olddressandmetherparents.Herarmyfriendscamelaterandwere

44toseeMulanwasagirl.Mulansmiled,UIdidthis45mycountryandmyfather.

四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数和要求）

Oneday,ayoungman.Jack,visitedavillagewithhisfather.Thevillagewasbeautifulandlotsof

peoplelovedtotakeawalkthere.Jackandhisfatherwalkedaroundinthevillageandfeltrelaxed.

Whiletheywerewalkingaround,theysuddenlysawthreemenlayingbricks（砌砖）there.Theywere

doingthesamething,butthereweredifferentfeelingsontheirfaces.Thefirstmanlookedsadandtired.The

secondmanwaspoker-faced（面无表情的）.Thethirdmanlookedexcitedandhappy.

Jackaskedthethreemenwhattheyweredoing.Thefirstmananswered,<€Don'tyouseeIammakinga

living?^^Thesecondmananswered,44Don'tyouseeIamlayingbricks?”Thethirdmananswered,44Iam

buildingabeautifulhouse.''

Aftersayinggoodbyetothethreemen,Jack'sfathersaidtoJack,“Thethreemenaredoingthesamejob,

buttheyhaveverydifferentattitudes（态度）totheirwork.Ifyouwantyourdreamtocometrue,trytobean

optimistic（乐观的）manlikethethirdman.”

46.Ayoungmanandhisfatherwereverywhentheywalkedaroundinavillage.（仅填1词）

47.Theysawthreemenlayingbricks,buttherewereontheirfaces.（不超过3词）

48.Fillintheblanksaccordingiothepassage.

ThreeMenFeelingsAnswers

Thefirst_____________（不超过3词）Makealiving

ThesecondPoker-facedLayingbricks

ThethirdExcitedandhappy_____________（不超过4词）

49.Doyouwanttobeanoptimisticman?Whyorwhynot?

_________________________________________（不超过20词）

第二节：书面表达（满分15分）

50.学校英语俱乐部以“AmazingMoment美好瞬间”为题征集短视频。假如你是Lily,请根据以

下提示问题，用英语完成脚本。视频记录今年端午节当天，你与家人•起共度的美好时光，具体可

以谈谈天气、活动与感受。

内容提示：Howwastheweather?Whatdidyourfamilydo?

Whatdoyouthinkoftheday?Somethingmoreaboutthetopic.

注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息：篇幅80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。

DearKate,

ItwastheDragonBoatFestivalinChinaonJune19th.

英语

一、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）

Duringmysummervacation,IvisitedmanyofChina'sbcautifiilplaces.Themostinspiringonewas

TsinghuaUniversity.There,Icouldfeelthe]ofthestudents.Itwasgreattoseethemstudyingto

2abetterfuture.Chinaisenergeticnotonlyineducationbutalsoin3.technology,sports

andeventourism.MyforeignfriendRefanothinksChinais4.HecametoChinain2012,2018and

2019.EverytimehevisitedChina,he5bigchanges.Newbuildingsarealways6and

thingsaregettingbetter.Thethinghelikesmostishow7itistopayforthingshere.Withthehelp

ofAlipayorWcChat,wccan8foodandotherservicesonline.Publictransportation（公共交通）is

alsogreat.Hethinks9inChinaisgettingeasierandeasier.Also,Chinaisaniceplacewith

10people.Everywherehewent,he11kindandgoodpeople.Tohim,Chinaisaspecial

12withalargepopulation（人口）.But13iswell-organized（井然有序的）andrunswell.

AndChinesepeoplerespectothersfromaroundtheworld.Weaccept（接受）foreigners（夕卜国人）andwe

14workandstudytogetherwellwiththem.AsaChinesestudent,Iamsoproudofthat.AndIam

alwaysreadytodomy_15tomakeourcountryevenbetter.

1.A.momentB.recordC.messageD.energy

2.A.buildB.stayC.biteD.teach

3.A.truthB.areaC.cultureD.market

4.A.luckyB.amazingC.sweetD.fresh

5.A.sawB.leftC.promisedD.took

6.A.workingonB.goingupC.cominginD.puttingon

7.A.hardB.colorfulC.easyD.biight

8.A.pourB.decideC.smileD.order

9.A.pieceB.experienceC.lifeD.plant

10.A.thirstyB.friendlyC.sleepyD.lively

ILA.metB.caughtC.thoughtD.believed

12.A.machineB.goalC.processD.country

13.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

14.A.canB.shouldn'tC.shallD.mustn't

15.A.raceB.voiceC.sightD.part

答案：l.D2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.C10.B11.A

12.D13.B14.A15.D

解析：

导语：本文讲述作者暑假游览多地，印象最深的是清华大学.并借外国朋友Refan。的视角，介绍中

国教育、文化、生活、便民支付、公共交通等各方面的发展与友好包容，抒发身为中国学生的自豪。

1.句意：在那里，我能感受到学生们身上的活力。

空后搭配of,结合后文“Chinaisenergelic”对应线索，energy表示“活力、干劲”；moment“时刻”、

record"记录”、message“信息”均无法贴合学生埋头苦读充满朝气的语境。

2.句意：看到他们为创造更美好的未来而努力学习，真是太棒了。

固定搭配buildabetterfuture表示“创造/建设更美好的未来”；stay“停留”、bite“咬”、teach“教导”不能

和abetterfuture搭配。

3.句意：中国不仅在教育方面充满活力，在文化、科技、体育乃至旅游业也是如此。

后文“technology"、“sports"、“tourism”均属于社会发展领域,culture“文化”和教育并列符合语境;

truth“真相”、area“区域”、market“市场”分类不匹配。

4.句意：我的外国朋友Refano认为中国十分令人惊叹。

后文列举中国巨大变化、便捷支付、完善交通等诸多优点，amazing“令人惊叹的“贴合赞美语气；

lucky“幸运的"、sweet“甜美的"、fresh“新鲜的”不符合整体夸赞国家发展的语境。

5.句意：每次他来中国，都见证了巨大的变化。

此处是看到发生的变化，saw是see过去式，表示“看见、见证"；left，离开“、promised“承诺”、took“拿”

逻辑不通。

6•句意：新建筑不断拔地而起，各类事物都在变好。

“goingup”此处形容建筑兴建、拔地而起；workingon“致力于"、comingin“进入"、puttingon“穿上”

不能描述楼房新建。

7.句意：他最喜欢的一件事就是在这里付款有多便捷。

后文Alipay、WeChat支付说明支付操作简单，easy“简单便捷的“；hard“困难的"、colorful“多彩的”、

bright“明亮的”语义相反。

8.句意：在支付宝或微信的帮助下，我们可以在线订购食物和其他服务。

此处介绍借助移动支付可以点餐，0rderfood固定搭配，意为“点餐、订购食物“；pour“倾倒”、decide"决

定"、smile“微笑'无法搭配food。

9.句意：他认为在中国生活正变得越来越便利。

前文支付、公共交通都是日常生活相关内容，life“生活”符合；piece“碎片"、experience“经历”、plant"植

物“不符合语境。

10.句意：此外，中国是一个好地方，人们也很友好。

空后kindandgoodpeople并列,friendly和kind语义呼应；ihirsty“口渴的"、sleepy“困倦的"、lively”活

泼的“不能形容待人态度。

11.句意：无论走到哪里，他都遇到善良友好的人们。

此处指遇到人们，met是meel过去式,意为“遇见"；caught"抓住,,、thought“思考”、believed"相信”

语义不通。

12.句意：对他而言，中国是一个人口众多的独特国家。

China是国家，country“国家”匹配；machine“机器”、goal“目标”、process“过程”均不能指代中国。

13.句意：但一切都井然有序，运转良好。

but表转折，虽人口多，但所有事物都管理有序,everything"所有事物”;nothing“没有事物”、anything"任

何事物"、something“某件事”不符合整体语境。

14.句意：我们接纳外国人，并且能够和他们融洽地工作、学习。

前后为正向语义，can表示“能够、可以“；shouldift“不应该"、mustn't”禁止”均为否定，shall侧重将

来许诺，此处表客观能力不适用。

15.句意：而且我时刻准备尽自己的一份力量，让我们的国家变得更好。

固定搭配domypart,意为“尽我一份力、贡献自己的力量“；race“比赛”、voice“声音”、sight“风景”

无此搭配。

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读短文，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳

选项。

Teenagers'SleepProblem

leenagersneed8-10hoursofsleepeachnight

Only15%ofteenagersgetthatmuchsleep.

1in5teenagersgetunder5hoursofsleepanight.

Sideeffectsofsleeploss（睡眠不足的副作用）

YourYouhaveahighrisk（风险）

Youbecomeangryeasily.

Feelingfordepression（抑郁）.

YourYoumayeasilyhaveYouhaveahighriskfor

HealthShortcolds.Longheartproblem.

termterm

It'shardtorememberand

InSchoolYoumaygetbadgrades.

workoutproblems.

YourresponsebecomesYoumaybreakyourbone

InSports

slow.easily.

*Havebedtimehabitliketakingashowerorreading.

Sleepwell

*Keepyourbedroomquiet,coolanddark.

advice

*Putyourphoneinanotherroom.

16.Howmanyteenagersgetunder5hoursofsleepanight?

A.10%.B.15%.C.20%.D.50%.

17.Howdoesthewritershowthesideeffectsofsleeploss?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bydrawingmindmaps.D.Byshowingdifferentrisks.

18.Whichistheshort-termeffectofsleeploss?

A.Havingcoldseasily.B.Havingahighriskfordepression.

C.Breakingboneseasily.D.Havingahighriskforheartproblem.

19.Whatadviceonsleepingwelldocsthepassagegive?

A.Listentosomemusic.B.Ke叩thebedroomwarm.

C.Dosomereadingbeforegoingtobed.D.Exerciseforhalfanhourbeforebedtime.

20.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthebestsleeproom?

A.Itshouldbebrightandwarm.B.Itshouldbedark.

C.ItshouldhaveaTVforrelax.D.Itshouldhavealittlenoise.

答案：16.C17.D18.A19.C20.B

解析：

导语：本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了青少年睡眠不足的现状、负面影响以及改善睡眠的建议。

16.表格第三行指出：“1in5teenagersgetunder5hoursofsleepanight"，五分之一即20%,这宜接说

明有20%的青少年每晚睡眠不足5小时。

17.表格从“YourFeeling"、“YourHealth"、“InSchool”、“InSports”四个方面,分别展示了睡眠不足在

短期和长期带来的不同风险，因此是通过展示不同的风险来说明副作用。

18.表格中“YourHealth”的“Shortterm”一栏提到：“Youtnayeasilyhavecolds"，这说明短期影响之一

是容易感冒。

19."Sleepwelladvice”的第一条建议是：“Havebedtimehabitliketakingashowerorreading',这直接

说明睡前阅读是给出的建议之一。

20.“Sleepwelladvice”的第二条建议是：“Keepyourbedroomquiet,coolanddark"，这说明最佳的睡眠

环境应该是黑暗的。

B

Leoisamiddleschoolstudent.Therearetoomanyrulesinhisschool.First,studentsmustwearschool

uniformsonschooldays.Leodoesn'tliketherule.Hethinksit'stoostrictHewantstowearhisown

clothes.Second,studentscan'teatlunchintheclassroomandtheymusteatinthedininghall.Atlast,they

mustn'tmakenoiseinthelibrary.

Leomustfollowmanyrulesathome.First,hemustmakehisbedaftergettingup.Next,hecan^leave

dirtydishesinthekitchen.AndLeohastocleanhisroomonceaweek.Hisparentssayit'simportanttobea

responsibleboy.Leocan'twatchTVorgooutwithhisfriendsonschoolnights.Onweekends,healsohasto

takesomelessonslikethedrawinglessonandtheviolinlesson.Leoknowshisparentsmaketheserulesto

helphim.buthewantstohavehisowntime.

21.Leothinkswearingtheschooluniformis.

A.relaxingB.niceC.funD.strict

22.Leoeatslunchinthe.

A.classroomB.libraryC.dininghallD.lab

23.Theunderlinedword“responsible”inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.有责任感的B.落后的C.无休息的D.多才多艺的

24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Leotakesdrawinglessonsonweekends.B.Leocanmeetfriendsonschoolnighis.

C.Leowantstohavehisowntime.D.Leoknowshisparentsmaketheserulestohelp

him.

25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoBeaGoodBoyB.RulesinLeo'sLife

C.HowtoMakeRulesD.MyGoodFriend—Leo

答案：21.D22.C23.A24.B25.B

解析：

导语：本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中学生Leo在学校和家庭中需要遵守的各类规则，讲述了Leo

对这些规则的看法。

21.根据第一段原文“Hethinksit'stoostrict.“可知，Leo认为穿校服这条规则太严格了。故选D。

22.根据第一段原文"...theymustcatinthedininghall”可知，学生必须在食堂吃午饭，不能在教室吃。

故选C。

23.根据第二段语境，父母要求Leo起床叠被子、不留脏盘子、打扫房间等，是为了让他成为•个有

责任感的人，因此“responsible”意为“有责任感的"。故选A。

24.根据第二段原文“Leocan、watchTVorgooutwithhisfriendsonschoolnights.“可知，在上学的晚

上Le。不能和朋友外出，B选项表述与原文不符。故选B。

25.文章第一段介绍了Leo学校的规则，第二段介绍了Leo家里的规则，全文围绕Le。生活中的规则

展开，因此“RulesinLeo'sLifb”是最佳标题。故选B。

C

®Ourbodyneedsvitamins（维他命）tostaystrongandhealthy.Therearemanydifferentvitamins.

Eachvitaminhasaspecialjobtodo!Herearcsomeofthem.

②VitaminAhelpsusseein（hedark.WecanfindvitaminAinorangeandyellowfoods,likecarrots,

sweetpotatoes,andtheyellowpartofeggs.

©VitaminBisagroupofeightvitamins.Itcanhelpturnfoodintoenergy.Weneedittorunfast,play

sportsandeventhinkclearly!FoodsinvitaminBaremeat,fish,bread,eggsandgreenvegetables.

©VitaminCisgoodforourbones（骨骼），teethandevenourbrains（大脑）.Ourbodycan'tstore（储

存）vitaminC,sowemustgetlotsofvitaminCeverydayfromfoodslikeoranges,tomatoes,strawberries

andredcabbages.

⑤VitaminDisveryinipoiiantforstrongbones.Milk,eggsandfisharcallrichinvitaminD.Whenwe

sitinthesun,ourbodymakesalotofitnaturally.

@Togetallthevitaminsweneed,we'dbettercatmanydiflerentkindsoffoods.

26.Whichvitaminisgoodforoureyes?

A.VitaminA.B.VitaminB.C.VitaminC.D.VitaminD.

27.WhatdoesvitaminBhelpdo?

A.Seebetterinthedark.B.Turnfoodintoenergy.

C.Keepourteethwhite.D.Growlonghair.

28.WhichofthefollowingarerichinvitaminD?

①eggs②fish③oranges④milk

A.①③④B.①@④C.②③④D.①②③

29.Whichpictureshowsallthevitaminsweneed?

A.B.D.

30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthispassage?

A.①/②③④⑤⑥B.①②/③④/⑤⑥

C.①/②③④⑤/⑥D.①②③©©/⑥

答案：26.A27.B28.B29.D30.C

解析：

导语：本文主要介绍了人体所需的几种重要维生素（A、B、C、D）的功能及食物来源，井建议通

过食用多种不同的食物来获取全面的营养。

26.第二段明确指出：“VitaminAhelpsusseeinthedark.”,说明维生素A有助于我们在黑暗中视物,

即对眼睛有益。

27.第三段明确指出：“Itcanhelpturnfoodintoenergy”，说明维生素B有助于将食物转化为能量。

28.第五段明确指出：“Milk,eggsandfishareallrichinvitaminD.'\说明牛奶、鸡蛋和鱼富含维生素

Do橙子（oranges）在第四段中提到是富含维生素C的食物。因此选①②

29.最后一段点明:"Togetallthevitaminsweneed,we'dbettereatmanydifferentkindsoffbods.”,想要

获取全部所需维生素，最好吃多种不同类别的食物。四幅图中，只有第四幅（选项D）包含了蛋奶、

肉类、鱼类、蔬菜、水果、谷物等多种食物，符合要求。

30.文章结构分析；第①段；总起，引出话题，指出身体需要多种维生素。第②至⑤段；分别详细介

绍维生素A、B、C、D的功能和来源，这四段是并列关系。第⑥段：总结全文，提出建议（吃多种

食物以获取所有维生素）。因比，文章结构为“总一分一总“，即①/②③④⑤/⑥。

第二节：句子还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，从选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

Animalsarcanimportantpartofnature.Someanimalsliketocatgrass.Someanimalsliketocatmeat.

Therearealsosomehugeanimals,likeelephantsandwhales,andtheyliveindifferentplaces.31

Somanypeoplelikethemverymuch.

However,alotofanimalsareindanger.32Buttheylosetheirhomesbecausepeoplecut

downmanytrees.Somepeopleevenkillanimalsformoney.

33Whatcanwedotosavetheseanimals?First,weshouldnotbuythingsmadeofanimals'

furorivory.34Second,wecanjoinsomeclubsaboutanimals.Theseclubsusuallyhavemany

activitiestosaveanimals.35Soanimalscanhavemoreplacestolive.Let'sworktogetliertosave

them!

A.Third,wecan