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2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷(山东专用)

英语

(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:90分)

注意事项:

I.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,

用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上

无效。

4.难度系数:0.65。

5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、阅读理解。(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

A

Mr.Zhangistravelingabroad,andthisishishotelroomcard.

WelcometoHotelEiffel

★★

HotelEiflelBank

PhoneNumber:07979-7C078010

King:Street

Website:com

★★

★

HotelMapolBusestothehotel:Bus705,Bus12,Bus47

Museum

Park

Usage:

*Kccpthecardclosetotheresponsezone(反应区)onthedooruntilthegreenlightison.Thenopenthedoor.

Notice:

*Takethecardwithyou.Itwillbeahelperifyougetlost.

*Ifthecardislostduringyourstayinthehotel,pleasecallourServiceCenter.

*GivethecardbacktotheServiceCenterwhenyoucheckout.

1.Mr.Zhanglivesin

A.HotelEiffelB.HotelConcordeC.HotelMapol

2.Thehotelis.

A.onKingStreetnearabankB.nexttoamuseumC.nearatrainstation

3.busescanreachthehotel.

A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four

4.IfMr.Zhanggetslost,hecan.

A.takeBus507tothehotel

B.waituntilthelightisgreen

C.callthehotelatthephonenumberonthecard

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Openthedoorwhentheredlightison.

B.Thecardcanbeusedtoopenthedoor.

C.Thecardcanbeusedfbrshopping.

MaricCurie,bornMariaSklodowskainWarsaw,Poland,in1867,wasapioneeringphysicistandchemist

whomadegroundbreakingcontributionstothestudyofradioactivity.Despitefacingsignificantobstaclesasa

womaninamale-dominatedfield,shebecamethefirstpersontowinNobelPrizesintwodifferentscientific

disciplines—Physicsin1903andChemistryin1911.

Curie'searlylifewasmarkedbyhardship.Ilerfamily,oncepartoftheeducatedmiddleclass,fellinto

financialruinduetopoliticalturmoilinPoland.Determinedtopursuehighereducation,shemovedtoParisin1891

tostudyattheSorbonne,wheresheexcelledacademically.In1895,shemarriedPierreCurie,aFrenchphysicist,

andthecouplebegancollaboratingonresearchintoradioactivematerials.

Theirmostfamousdiscoveiywastheisolationoftwonewelements,polonium(namedafterMarie's

homeland)andradium,frompitchb'ende,auranium-richmineral.Thisworkearnedthemthe1903NobelPrizein

Physics,sharedwithHenriBecquerel,whofirstdiscoveredradioactivity.Tragically,Pierrediedinastreetaccident

in1906,leavingMarietocontinuetheirresearchalone.

Despitepersonalgrief^Curiepersisted.In1911,shewonhersecondNobelPrize,thistimeinChemistry,fbr

herworkonradiumandpolonium.ShebecamethefirstwomantoteachattheSorbonneandlaterestablishedthe

RadiumInstituteinParistofurtherstudyradioactiveelements.DuringWorldWarI,shedevelopedmobileX-ray

units,knownas“petitesCuries',,tohelptreatwoundedsoldiers.

Curie'sdedicationtosciencecameatapersonalcost.Prolongedexposuretoradioactivematerialseventually

ledtoherdeathfromaplasticanemiain1934.However,herlegacyendures.Sheinspiredgenerationsofscientists

andlaidthefoundationlormodemresearchintonuclearenergyandcancertreatment.

6.WhatwasMarieCurie'sbirthname?

A.MariaSklodowska.B.MariaPierre.C.MariaBecquerel.D.MariaRadium.

7.InwhichtwoscientificfieldsdidMarieCuriewinNobelPrizes?

A.PhysicsandBiology.B.ChemistryandMedicine.

C.PhysicsandChemistry.D.BiologyandMedicine.

8.WhydidMarieCurienameoneoftheelementsshediscovered“polonium”?

A.Tohonorherhusband.B.Tohonorherhomeland.

C.Tohonorhermentor.D.Tohonorhercolleague.

9.WhatwastheprimarycauseofMaricCurie'sdeath?

A.Astreetaccident.B.Aplasticanemiafromradiationexposure.

C.Cancerfromovenvork.D.Heartdisease.

10.WhatwasoneofMarieCurie'scontributionsduringWorldWarI?

A.DevelopingmobileX-rayunits.B.Inventingthefirstnuclearreactor.

C.Creatingavaccinefbrsoldiers.D.Leadingmedicalresearchteams.

C

ThepopularChineseanimated(动画的)movieNeZhaisgettingasequel(续集)!NeZha2continuesthe

storyofthebraveyoungherowhofightstoprotecthisfamilyandfiiends.Inthefirstmovie,NeZhaovercame(克

服)manychallenges(挑战)andprovedthathecouldchangehisdestiny(命运).Now,inNeZha2,hefaceseven

greaterdangersandleamsmoreabouthispowers.

Themovieisnotonlyexcitingbutalsoteachesimportantlessonsaboutcourage,friendship,andnevergiving

up.NeZha'sjourneyinspires(鼓舞)youngpeopletobelieveinthemselvesandworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.

Theanimationiscolorfulandfiillofaction,makingitafimexperiencefbreveryone.

NeZha2isalsoagreatwaytolearnaboutChineseculture.ThestoryisbasedonancientChineselegends,

andthecharactersarewell-knowninChinesehistory.Watchingthemoviecanhelpstudentsunderstandmoreabout

Chinesetraditionsandvalues.

11.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?

A.ThehistoryofChineseanimation.B.ThestoryandlessonsofNeZha2.

C.Howtomakeanimatedmovies.D.FamousChineselegends.

12.WhatdoesNeZhateachyoungpeopleinthemovie?

A.Toavoidchallenges.

B.Tobelieveinthemselvesandworkhard.

C.Toforgetabouttheirdreains.

D.Todependonothersfbrsuccess.

13.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?

A.AfterWatchingNeZha2,wccanlearnaboutAmericanculture.

B.NcZhametmanydifficultiesandgaveup.

C.ThemoviecanteachustostudyancientGreekmyths.

D.ThismoviecanhelppeopleunderstandChinesetraditionsandvalues.

14.WhatisNeZha'smaingoalinthemovie?

A.Tobecomerich.B.Totraveltheworld.

C.Toprotecthisfamilyandfriends.D.Tofindnewfriends.

15.Whichwordbestdescribestheanimation(动画)inNeZha2?

A.Colorfulandfullofaction.B.Boring.C.Simple.D.Quiet.

D

Goodfriendsareveryimportanttous,soit'snotsurprisingthatafightwithafriendcanbeverysad.How

shouldwekeepthefriendshipwithothers?16

Communicatewitheachother

17Itiscommonfbrustofightwithourfriends,becauseothersmaynotunderstandusallthetime,

evenourbestfriends.Soinourlives,weshouldtellthemourideasandcommunicatewiththemoften.

18

Whenourfriendshaveproblems,weshouldlistentothemfirst.Donottellourthoughtsandstoriesallthe

time.Listeningtofriendscarefullycanmakethemfeelthatwetrulycareaboutthem.19

Use'T'message

Whenwewanttotellourfriendssomething,we'dbetteruse"I"message.20It'sbettertosay”I

think"than“Youshould”."You"messagecanmakeourfriendsfeelthatweareinstructing(命令)themtodo

something.Itisterrible.

A.Beagoodlistener.

B.Herearesomeusefulways.

C.Butwedon'thavetotelleachothereverything.

D.Communicationcanmakefriendsknoweachotherbetter.

E.Using"I"messagecanmakeouririendseasilyfollowouradvice.

F.Beingagoodlistenercanalsohelpusbetterunderstandourfriends'thoughts.

二、完型填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

ThebiggestriskItookwasridingacrosswesternChinaalone.Myparentswereworriedaboutme."It's

21.You'reinaforeigncountry,"theysaid.ButIhadalreadymadethedecision.

22ItraveledaroundChinabybike,Ialwaysbikedfbrover3hoursinonedayinniycountry.It

wasdifficulttotravelbybike,butIgotstrongerdaybyday,andfinally,Icould23bikefbreighthours

eachday.

Onetime,1evenmetagroupofChinesemen.1heywerealsotravelingaroundwesternChina,butby

motorcycle(摩托车).They24metostaywiththeminthemountainsinYunnan.Wecooked25

thatwegotinthelakeoverafire.Wehadaspecial,26picnic.

Anothertime,Imetagroupofbikeriders.Theywereintheir60sand70sbutstill27betterthanI

was.Itreallymademewanttogofarthereveryday.Theyonce28mewhileIwasgoingthrougha

mountainroad.Theyhelpedfix(修理)mybike.

Withmanyhighmountainsandfast-running29westernChinaishometosomeofthemost

beautifiilplacesofinterestintheworld.Becauseof30_thickforestsandclearlakes,thereissomuchto

seeinwesternChina.

21.A.popularB.calmC.dangerousD.quiet

22.A.WhenB.IfC.BeforeD.After

23.A.easilyB.onlyc.loudlyD.early

24.A.helpedB.askedc.stoppedD.sent

25.A.fishB.teac.chickenD.beef

26.A.boringB.relaxingc.commonD.terrible

27.A.eatingB.playingc.workingD.riding

28.A.calledB.leftc.savedD.understood

29.A.riversB.cloudsc.forestsD.parks

30.A.oursB.hisc.theirD.its

三、短文填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hi,friends!Doyourparentsencourageyoutotravel?Greg'sdreamwastravelingaroundAsia.Hegot

31ideaafterhefinishedalongbikeride.Atfirst,he32(fear)hisparentswouldn'tagreetolethim

go.Hedidn'ttellhisparentshisidea.He33(simple)toldhisfriendBrooksaboutit.Brooksalsoenjoyed

34(ride)ab汰e.TheymadeaplantotravelfromTokyo35Mumbai(孟买)bybike.

Topayfbrthetrip,GregandBrookstriedtosavesomemoney.36settingout(出发),theytold.

37(they)parentsabouttheirplan.Itwasunbelievablethattheirparentsagreed.Andtheygottwonewcameras

fromtheirparents.Thentheycouldtakesomephotoswiththem.

Ontheirway,theysawdeserts,rainforestsandmountains.Theyvisitedmoderncitiesand38

(peace)villages.Andtheymademanyfriends.Theyalsolearnedtwonewlanguages—Indianand39

(Japan).

HerearesomepiecesofGreg'sadvice.

Tohaveaperfectvacation,youshouldn'tcarrytoomanythingswithyou.Beflexible(灵活的).Don'tplan

everything.Thenyou'llbemorerelaxedand40(happy),Bepolite.Andpeoplewillbemorelikelytohelp

you.

四、任务型阅读。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,简略问答问题。

Imagineyouhavetospendanhourwithastudentyoudon'tknowfromanotherclass.Maybeyou'regoing

totakeatest,oryou'rewaitingtoseetheheadteacher.Forsomepeople,it'sdifficulttostartaconversation

becauseyoudon'tknowthepersonverywell.Forotherpeople,it'seasy.Theyjustsay,forexample,Howareyou?

orAreyounervous?

Talkingtoanolderpersoncanbeevenmoredifficult.Forexample,yourparents'friendsoraunts,unclesor

grandparents.Sometimestheyaskallthequestionsandyouonlyanswer!Tostopjustansweringquestions,youcan

thinkofquestionstoasktheotherperson.Peopleliketotalkabout:hcirexperiencesandtogiveanopinionabout

things.

Groupconversationsarcalsodifficulttomanage(处理)sometimes,butit'simporta

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