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2025-2026学年上海市宝山区八年级(下)期末英语试卷

一、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。

Tomanypeople'ssurprise,DeepSeekhasbecomeoneof(1)world'smostadvancedAIlanguage

models.Scientistsbelieve(2)thistechnologyistheresultofmanyyearsofcarefi.ilresearchintheAlfield,rather

thananaccidentaldiscoverylikethoseinancienttimcs.ltis(3)powerfulthatitcantalkwithhumans,read

sciencearticles,andturnunfinishedideas(4)acompletereportinseconds.Manysrudenishaveevengotintothe

habitof(5)ittohelpthemfinishtheirhomework.

1.A.aB.theC.an

2.A.thatB.ifC.what

3.A.veryB.soC.such

4.A.intoB.withC.fbr

5.A.useB.usedC.using

Itwillbringgreatchangestoindustriesincludinghealthcare(医疗)becauseit(1)helpdoctorstreatpatients

morequickly.However,thenewinventionalsoraisesseriouspublicconcerns(担忧).Somepeopleworrythat

thousandsofworkerswilllosetheirjobs(2)AIcanwork24hoursaday,ihsterandwith(3)mistakesthan

humans.Thedevelopershavesetstrictrules(4)thetechnologyfrombeingbadlyused.Theyalsomentionthatjust

likeallgreatdevelopmentsinthehistoryoftechnology,Alwillcreatenewkindsofjobsaswell.Howtousethis

technologyresponsiblyisaquestionthateveryone(5)tothinkaboutinthefuture.

6.A.canB.mustC.should

7.A.althoughB.unlessC.because

8.A.fewB.fewerC.fewest

9.A.stopB.tostopC.stopping

10.A.needB.needsC.needed

二、完形填空:本大题共8小题,共16分。

Formostpeople,someoftheirwarmestchildhoodmemoriesareconnectedwiththeirearliest

fricnds.Thosc(11)momentsspenttogetherneverdisappeareasily:youmighthavelookedfbrsmallinsectsin

theparkgrasstogether,readcomicbooksonthebedroomfloorfbrawholeafternoon,orchasedeachother

homeafterschool.Scientificstudieshaveshowedmanytimesthatthesechildhoodfriendshipshavea

great(12)onourlong-termmental(心理的)health,evenfarintoadulthood(成年).

第1页,共11页

Whenwearelittle*wearestilllearningtocontrolour(13).Youmaybebad-temperedafterarguingwithyour

friendoveratoy»orfeelconfusedanddon'tknowhowtomakeupafterafight.(14)>atruechildhoodfriend

willalwaysfindawaytofixthings:athoughtfulfriendwillsharehisfavouritecandywithyoutobreaktheice,a

(an)(15)onewilltellyousillyjokeswhenyoufeeltiredafteralongtest,andacaringonewillalways

supportyourstrangelittleideas»especiallywhenotherkids(16)you.

Theserelationshipsteachusthatneitherexpensivegiftsnorgoodgradescanbuildalastingfriendship.What

mattersmostisthatyoucanalways(17)yourselfwhenyouarewithyourfriends>noneedtoactlikesomeone

elseyouarenot.AfamousstudyfromHarvard(哈佛大学)pointsoutthatpeoplewhohadstrong,close

friendshipsinchildhoodare(18)betteratdealingwithstressinadultlife.Thosehappysharedmemorieswillkeep

wanningusfbrmanyyears,evenifwclosetouchwiththosefriendsaswcgrowup.

11.A.magicalB.historicalC.naturalD.classical

12.A.choiceB.decisionC.influenceD.promise

13.A.thoughtsB.angerC.bodiesD.feelings

14.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Then

15.A.cheerfulB.independentC.politeD.quiet

16.A.shoutatB.smileatC.stareatD.laughat

17.A.betruetoB.beproudof

C.bekindtoD.beresponsiblefbr

18.A.simplyB.nearlyC.actuallyD.completely

三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共8分。

19.Situation:LilyandToniaretalkingabouttheirartclasschoicesfbrthenewterm.

Lily:HiTom!Haveyoudecidedwhichartclasstotakethisterm?

Tom:(1)______.(一般疑问句的肯定回答)

Lily:Cool!Whichclassarcyougoingtolake?

Toin:IwanttotakethepotteryclassbecauseIlikemakinghandicrafts.Whataboutyou?

Lily:Actually,(2)______(表达更喜欢戏剧).1wantloIryactingonstage.

Toin:Thatsoundsfun!Bytheway>thenewpotterystudioopenedlastweek.

(3)withme?(邀请对方一起去)

Lilv:Sure,I'dloveto!Ialsowanttolookattheworksonshowthere.

第2页,共11页

Toin:Great!(4)______at8a.m.?(提议在学校门口见面)

Lily:Noproblem.Seeyouthen!

(1)一

(2)_

(3)_

(4)-

四、阅读理解:本大题共6小题,共12分。

It'sSaturdayafternoon.LisaandherparentsareshoppingintheSunnyShoppingMall.Theyseefourstoresale

posters:

第3页,共11页

GlowWear

ClothesShop

BIGSALE:All

clothes20%off!(New

ArrivalsareNOTTechNovaDigitalStore

included.)BIGSALE:50%offfbralldigitalproductsfromJune

NewArrival:Our1toJune20only!

newHBreezeFit"clothesareNewArrival:nGIowTabuportabledeviceshaveclearsoundand

madeoflight,coolfabric-longbatterylife>greatfordailyuse!It*s2000yuannow!

perfectforhotsummer¥Formsofpayment:Wcacceptcash,creditanddebitcardsfor

days!It's500yuannow!allpayments.

¥Formsofpayment:©Membershipdiscounts:

Cash,WeChatPay,MemberscangetafreeheadsetGlowMusicafterbuyinga

Alipayandbycard.GlowTab!

©Membershipdiscounts:

VIPMemberscanget

another10%offafter

thc"BIGSALE".

ColourBoxRainbowBookstore

StationeryShopBIGSALE:Allbooks25%offfromJuly1toJuly31!

BIGSALE:NewArrival:Best-sellingteennovels&classic

20%offforallproducts!literaturecollections,likeSecretGardennewlyinstock!

NewArrival:The¥Fonnsofpayment:Cash,WeChatPay&bankcardsavailable.

lovely^StarPen"!©Membershipdiscounts:

¥Formsofpayment:WeGetonefreebookmarkwitheverybookpurchase(购

acceptcash,creditand买)!RainbowBookstoreBIGSALE:Allbooks25%offfromJuly

debitcards.1toJuly31!NewArrival:Best-sellingteennovels&classic

©Membershipdiscounts:literaturecollections,likeSecretGardennewlyinstock!¥Fonns

Buyofpayment:Cash.WeChatPay&bankcards

StarPennow!Buy2Get1available.©Membershipdiscounts:Getonefreebookmarkwith

Free!everybookpurchase(购买)!

20.AfterbuyingaGlowTab»memberscangetibrfree.

第4页,共11页

A.abookmarkB.aStarPenC.aheadsetD.anotebook

21.IfamemberbuystwoStarPensinColourBox,heorshecan_____.

A.getonefbrfreeB.get25%off

C.payonlyincashD.getafreebookmark

22.IfaVIPcustomerbuysanewBreezeFit»heorsheshouldpay―.

A.100yuanB.360yuanC.400yuanD.450yuan

23.IfacustomershopsataRainbowBookstore>heorshecan_____.

A.getspecialbookmarksatadiscount

B.buybookswithadiscountfbramonth

C.getfreemarkpensafterbuyingsomebooks

D.buySecretGardenwitha35%discount

24.WhichshopsacceptWeChatPayaccordingtotheposters?

A.GlowWearandTechNova.B.TechNovaandColourBox.

C.GlowWearandRainbowBookstore.D.ColourBoxandRainbowBookstore.

25.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtotheposters?

A.TechNovaoffersthelargestdiscountamongthefourshops.

B.GlowWearacceptsfewerpaymentchoicesthanColourBox.

C.RainbowBookstore'ssalelastslongerthanTcchNova*s.

D.VIPmembersatGlowWeargetanextra10%off.

五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共20分。

26.Morethantwothousandyearsago,intheancientStateofQi»twoyoungmenbecametheclosest

friends.OnewasGuanZhong,amanofgreatwisdom:theotherwasBaoShuya,whowasbominarich

family.Herearcsomestoriesabouttheirfriendship.

WhenGuanZhongranabusinesswithBaoShuya,healwaystookmoremoney.PeoplesaidBaoShuyawas

foolish,buthenevercomplained.HefullyunderstoodthatGuanZhong'sfamilywaspoorandneededmoneyto

survive.NomatterwhatotherssaidaboutGuanZhong»BaoShuyachosetotrusthisfriend.

Yearslater,theybothjoinedthearmy.Duringonebattle.GuanZhongstayedbehind.Soldierscalledhima

coward(懦夫).ButBaoShuyafirmlystoodupforhisfriend."GuanZhongisnotafraidofdeath,"hesaid,"he

needstolookafterhiselderlymother,sohecan'triskhislife."

WhenawarbrokeoutintheStateofQi,theirfriendshipfaceditshardesttcst.Astwogroupstbughttotake

第5页,共11页

controlofthestate»GuanZhonghadsupportedthesidethatfinallylostthefight.WhenDukeHuan(齐桓公)

becamethenewnilerofQi,everyonethoughtGuanZhongwouldbepunishedbadly.ButBaoShuyaspokeup

bravelyforhisfriend."YourGrace.*'hcsaid,"ifyouwishtoachieveyouraimofleadingQi,1amenough.Butif

youwishtobecomethegreatestruler,youmustchooseGuanZhong."TheDuketookhisadviceandmadeGuan

Zhongthechiefminister(宰相).WithGuanZhongincharge(掌权)>Qimadegreatprogressintradeand

economy,andthestatebecamethemostpowerful-allbecauseofBaoShuya'shelp.

GuanZhongoftensaid,"Myparentsgavemelife>butitwasBaoShuyawhotrulyknewmyheartJ'Their

storieshavebeenrememberedfbrovertwothousandyears.Eventoday,theidiom”管鲍之交"isstillusedin

modernChinese.ltteachesusthat(5)______.

Task1:Answerthequestions.

(1)WhydidGuanZhongtakemoremoneywhenheranabusinesswithBaoShuya?

(2)WhatwastherealreasonfbrGuanZhong'sstayingbehindduringthebattle?

(3)WhydideveryonebelieveGuanZhongwouldbepunishedbadly?

(4)HowdidGuanZhongbecomethechiefminister?(Listtwopoints)

(5)WhathappenedtotheStateofQiafterGuanZhongwasincharge?

(6)WhatcanbefilledinBlank(5)_____?

Task2:

(7)Whatmakestruefriendship?Writeashortpersonalexperienceinaround30words.

六、信息匹配:本大题共6小题,共12分。

Task:Choosethemostsuitableclo:hesfromAtoGfbreachperson.

Thereisanewclothesstorearoundthecorner.Eachoutfitisspecialwithauniquepersonalstyle.

第6页,共11页

ThedemandsofsixpeopleThedescriptionoftheclothes

(I)AmyneedsthinclotheswithaA.AcottonT-shirtandloosesportsshortsfeelsoft

flowcrypatterntokeephercoolandandcomfortable,suitablefordoingsports.Thc

comfortableinhotweather.outfitallowsycutomovefreely.

(2)AlicewantsclotheswithlargeB.Alongblackeveningdresswithbeautiful

pockets.Theyarewaterproof(防水的)andjewelleryisperfectfbrfbnnal(正式的)parties

convenienlIbrcarryingthings.andhelpsyouslcindoul.

(3)Lilywillattendhercousin'sspecial

C.Athickcoatwithabighood(帽子)cankeep

eveningparty.Shcwantsanoutfitwithnice

youwarmonsnowydays.

decorations.

(4)Tomneedscomfortablec'othessothatD.Athincoatwithbigpocketscanhelpkeep

hecanmovefreelyandfeelrelaxedwhilewateroutandiseasytoputintoasmallbag,

running.makingitperfectfbrrainydays.

(5)Peterneedscasualclothesmadeof

E.Aformalblacksuitwithawhiteshirtistheright

thickmaterialsthatarcsafefbroutdoor

choicefbrimportantmeetings.

activities.

(6)MikeneedsformalclothesthatshowF.Acuteshortcoatandapairofjeansmadeof

hispersonalstylefbranimportantmeetingthickclotharecasualandfitfbractivitieslike

nextMonday.hiking.

G.Athinblousewithaflowerypatterniscoolto

wearandperfectfbrhotsummerdays.

(1)Amy:

(2)Alice:

(3)Lily:

(4)Tom:

(5)Peter:

(6)Mike:

27.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.H

28.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.H

第7页,共11页

29.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.II

30.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.H

31.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.H

32.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GILII

七、选词填空■短文:本大题共2小题,共8分。

33.

A.prcparcB.afraidC.carcfulD.spreadE.increase

Extremeheathasbecomeoneofthemostcommonnaturaldisastersinrecentyears.Althoughitdocsnothitas

suddenlyasearthquakesortyphoons,itcanresultinterribleharm.Lastsuinmer,thehighesttemperatureswent

above40℃and(I)___acrossAsia,NorthAmericaandEurope,bringingmanyproblems.

InJapan,thewetrainyseasonendedmuchearlierthanusual.Thelong-lastinghightemperaturemadetheneed

forairconditioners(2)___,puttinggreatpressureontheelectricitysystem.Thegovernmentadvisedpeopleto

(3)enoughwater,foodandbatteriesincaseofpowercuts.Italsoremindedeveryonetobe(4)___of

heatstroke(中暑)whengoingout.Peoplewerealsoencouragedtoturnoffelectronicmachinesthatwerenot

necessarytosaveenergy.

34.

A.effectsB.causeC.deathsD.situationE.prevent

IntheUnitedStates*Texas(德克产斯)recordedahightemperatureof43°C,andtheheatmadetheland

muchdrieranddestroyedalargenumberofplantsonthefarms.The(1)___inEuropewasevenmoreserious:

temperaturesinPortugal(葡萄牙)reached47℃,leadingtomorethani,000(2)___.Lotsofforestfires

brokeout,andrescueteamsworkedaroundtheclocktohelppeoplestuckinthefireareas.

Scientistssaytherapidriseofworldtemperaturesiscloselyconnectedtohumanactivities,andtheharmful

(3)___ofsuchterribleweatherwillbecomemoreofteninthefutjre.Therefbre>weshouldtakeactionto

reducethecarbonemissions(碳排放)io(4)___suchdisasters.

第8页,共11页

八、单词造句:本大题共2小题,共4分。

35.wanttoknow,we,predictanearthquake,whether,scientistscan(连词成句)

36.convenient,topaythebill,how,withasmartphone»ilis(连词成句)

九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。

37.WriteanEnglishcompositioninatleast60wordsaccordingtothegiveninstructions.(根据所给要求写一篇

不少于60词的英语短文)

假设你是李华,你最近收到好友Lucy的来信,转学后她在新学校因没有交到新朋友而感到孤单请你给

她回一封邮件,对Lucy的心情表示理解,并给予安慰;给出至少两条结交新朋友的具体建议,并说明理

由。

(汴意:I.邮件的开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数:2.短文中不得出现真实校名和姓名,否则不予评

分)

DearLucy,

Yours.LiHua

第9页,共11页

1Y.【答案】B、A

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