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-2026年甘肃高职单招英语考试试题带答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AHowBWhatCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式,应用How提问。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。故选A。(2)______doyougotothelibrary?Onceaweek.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowfarDHowsoon答案:B解析:根据答语'Onceaweek'(一周一次)可知,问句是在询问频率。'Howoften'意为“多久一次”,用于提问频率;'Howlong'提问时间段或长度;'Howfar'提问距离;'Howsoon'提问将来时间(多快)。因此选B。(3)Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.It'sonyourright.Whichofthefollowingmapscorrectlyshowstheroute?()AStart->Straight->Left->RightsideBStart->Left->Straight->LeftsideCStart->Straight->Right->RightsideDStart->Right->Straight->Leftside答案:A解析:根据对话内容,“Gostraight”(直走),“turnleftatthesecondcrossing”(在第二个路口左转),“It'sonyourright”(它在你的右边)。选项A描述了直行后左转,目的地在右侧,符合题意。其他选项方向描述错误。(4)Mybrotherisinterestedin______computergames,butmyparentsdon'tallowhimtoplaythemtoomuch.()AplayBplayingCtoplayDplayed答案:B解析:考查固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时,需使用动名词形式(V-ing)。因此空格处应填playing。故选B。(5)Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.()AgoodBbetterCbestDthebest答案:B解析:考查形容词比较级。句中有关键词than(比),说明两者进行比较,应用比较级。good的比较级是better,最高级是best。故选B。(6)Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.()AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案:C解析:本题考查stop的用法。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”(即不再做这件事);stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话并认真听她讲”,是指停止正在进行的说话动作,故用talking。(7)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.()Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCisn'trainingDdidn'train答案:A解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it为第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词does,即doesn'train。故选A。(8)____youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.()AUnlessBIfCWhetherDUntil答案:B解析:本题考查条件状语从句连词。句意为“____你努力学习,你就会通过考试”。这是正面的条件关系,应用If(如果)。Unless意为“除非”,相当于Ifnot,代入后逻辑不通(除非你努力...你会过=如果你不努力...你会过,错误)。故选B。(9)HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?Yes.I______therelastyear.()AhavebeenBwentChavegoneDgo答案:B解析:本题考查时态辨析。问句使用现在完成时询问经历,但答句中出现了明确的时间状语lastyear(去年),表示过去的具体时间,因此必须使用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。havebeento表示去过已回,havegoneto表示去了未回,且均不与具体过去时间连用。因此正确答案为B。(10)Myfatherenjoys______newspapersafterdinner.()AreadBreadsCtoreadDreading答案:D解析:本题考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”。因此空格处应填动名词reading。故选D。(11)Theheavyrain______thefootballmatchyesterday.()AcalledoffBcalledonCcalledforDcalledup答案:A解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。calloff意为“取消”;callon意为“拜访,号召”;callfor意为“要求,需要”;callup意为“打电话,召集”。句意:昨天的大雨取消了足球比赛。根据语境,大雨导致比赛取消,故选A。(12)Whichwordhasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?()AaboutBaboveCappleDagain答案:C解析:本题考查单词重音。选项A(about)、B(above)、D(again)的重音均在第二个音节上(/əˈbaʊt/,/əˈbʌv/,/əˈɡen/),而选项C(apple)的重音在第一个音节(/ˈæpl/)。因此C项不同。(13)I'msorryIcan'tgotoyourparty.Ihaveto______mylittlesisterathome.()AlookforBlookafterClookupDlookout答案:B解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。lookfor意为“寻找”;lookafter意为“照顾”;lookup意为“查阅;向上看”;lookout意为“小心”。句意:对不起我不能去你的派对,我得在家照顾我的小妹妹。根据语境,照顾妹妹符合逻辑,故选B。(14)Look!Thechildren______gamesontheplayground.()AplayBplayedCareplayingDwillplay答案:C解析:句首的'Look!'是现在进行时的标志词,提示动作正在发生。主语Thechildren是复数,因此谓语动词应使用are+doing的形式。play的现在分词是playing。故选C。(15)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配asksb.(not)todosth.,意为“要求某人(不)做某事”。不定式的否定形式是在to前加not,即nottodo。因此,此处应填nottomake。故正确答案为C。(16)______hardheworks,hecan'tfinishthetaskontime.()AHoweverBWhateverCWheneverDWherever答案:A解析:考查让步状语从句。句意:无论他工作多么努力,他都无法按时完成任务。此处修饰形容词或副词'hard',表示“无论多么……”,应用'However+adj./adv.'结构。'Whatever'后接名词;'Whenever'表示时间;'Wherever'表示地点,均不符合语法结构。(17)______hardhetried,hecouldn'tsolvethemathproblem.()AHoweverBWhateverCAlthoughDDespite答案:A解析:本题考查让步状语从句。However+adj./adv.+主语+谓语,意为“无论多么……”。此处修饰副词hard,表示“无论他多么努力”。Whatever后接名词;Although后接完整句子,但不直接修饰形容词/副词前置;Despite是介词,后接名词或动名词。故选A。(18)Heisinterestedin______musicandoftenlistenstoitafterschool.()AlistentoBlisteningtoClistenstoDtolistento答案:B解析:本题考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。短语'beinterestedin'意为“对……感兴趣”,其中'in'是介词。介词后面接动词时,必须使用动名词形式(V-ing)。'listentomusic'是固定搭配。因此,此处应填'listeningto'。故选B。(19)Theboyisinterestedin_______stories.()AreadBreadsCreadingDtoread答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定短语,意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后面接动词的-ing形式。故选C。(20)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。How用于询问方式或手段;What询问事物;Where询问地点;When询问时间。故选B。(21)______itwasrainingheavily,theystillwentoutforawalk.()ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDSo答案:B解析:考查连词辨析。根据句意“虽然雨下得很大,他们仍然出去散步了”,前后分句存在转折关系。Although意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。Because表原因,If表条件,So表结果,均不符合语境。故选B。(22)Lookatthesign!Itsays"No____".()AsmokeBsmokingCtosmokeDsmoked答案:B解析:本题考查固定搭配。"No+doing"是常见的禁止性标志用语,意为“禁止做某事”。例如:Noparking(禁止停车),Noswimming(禁止游泳)。因此,此处应填smoking。(23)Theteacheraskedusto______thetextcarefullybeforeansweringthequestions.()AlookatBlookforClookthroughDlookafter答案:C解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。lookat意为“看”;lookfor意为“寻找”;lookthrough意为“浏览,仔细查看”;lookafter意为“照顾”。句意:老师要求我们在回答问题之前仔细浏览课文。根据语境,应选C。(24)Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?No,thanks.I______enough.()AhavehadBhadCwillhaveDamhaving答案:A解析:现在完成时have/has+done表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。句意为“不用了,谢谢。我已经喝够了。”强调目前的状态是“已经喝够”,所以用现在完成时。(25)IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferimmediately.()AamBwasCwereDhavebeen答案:C解析:本题考查虚拟语气。在if引导的虚拟条件句中,表示与现在事实相反的情况时,从句谓语动词用过去式(be动词统一用were),主句谓语动词用would/could/should/might+动词原形。题干主句用了wouldaccept,说明是与现在事实相反,故从句填were。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Shesaidthatshe____(visit)hergrandmotherthenextday.答案:wouldvisit解析:本题考查宾语从句的时态呼应。主句Shesaid是过去时,从句动作发生在“第二天”(相对于过去的将来),因此应用过去将来时,即would+动词原形。(2)Thisisthebook____Iboughtyesterday.答案:that解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是book(物),在从句中作bought的宾语。关系代词可以用that或which,口语中常省略,但在填空题中通常填that或which。此处填that最为常见。(3)NeitherhenorI____goingtothepartytonight.答案:am解析:本题考查主谓一致的“就近原则”。在neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的人称和数要与最近的主语保持一致。这里最近的主语是I,所以be动词用am。(4)Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案:students解析:考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数形式,student的复数为students。(5)HehaslivedinBeijing____2010.答案:since解析:本题考查现在完成时的时间状语。句子使用了现在完成时(haslived),且后面接的是时间点(2010),应使用介词since,意为“自从……以来”。若接时间段则用for。(6)Therearemany______(student)inthelibraryreadingbooksquietly.答案:students解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,student的复数形式为students。(7)Thebook____byMoYanisverypopularamongstudents.答案:written解析:本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。book与write之间是被动关系(书被写),故使用过去分词written作定语,相当于whichwaswrittenbyMoYan。(8)Therearemany______(apple)onthetable.答案:apples解析:本题考查名词复数。句中有修饰词'many'(许多),其后应接可数名词的复数形式。'apple'的复数形式直接加's',即'apples'。(9)IfI____you,Iwouldtakehisadvice.答案:were解析:本题考查虚拟语气。在if引导的虚拟条件句中,表示与现在事实相反的假设时,be动词统一用were,不管主语是什么人称。故填were。(10)Thisisthebestmovie____Ihaveeverseen.答案:that解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是movie,且被最高级thebest修饰,此时关系代词只能用that,不能用which。(11)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,介词后面如果接动词,必须使用动名词形式(v-ing)。故填collecting。(12)IaminterestedinlearningEnglishbecauseitis______usefullanguage.答案:a解析:本题考查冠词的用法。useful的发音以辅音音素/j/开头,因此前面应使用不定冠词a,而不是an。句意为:我对学习英语感兴趣,因为它是一门有用的语言。(13)Iprefercoffee____tea.答案:to解析:本题考查prefer的用法。preferAtoB是固定搭配,意为“喜欢A胜过B”或“比起B更喜欢A”。故填介词to。(14)Therearemany______(library)inourcity,andIoftengotheretoreadbooks.答案:libraries解析:many修饰可数名词复数形式。library的复数形式是libraries(变y为i加es)。故填libraries。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)TomisastudentinGradeThree.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.Thelibraryisnotfarfromhishome,soheusuallywalksthere.LastSaturday,heborrowedtwobooksaboutscience.Hethoughttheywerevery1______.Whenhegothome,hestartedreadingimmediately.Hissisteraskedhimtoplaygameswithher,butTomsaidnobecausehewantedtofinishthechapterfirst.Intheevening,hetoldhisparentswhathelearnedfromthebooks.Theywereproudofhimbecausehehasastronginterestin2______.Tomhopestobecomeascientistwhenhegrowsup.Hebelievesthathardworkcanhelphimachievehis3______.答案:1.interesting2.learning3.dream解析:1.汤姆觉得书很“有趣”,修饰物用interesting。2.父母为他自豪是因为他对“学习/知识”有浓厚兴趣,此处指代前文提到的阅读和学习行为,填learning或knowledge均可,learning更贴合语境中的动作感。3.实现他的“梦想”,achieveone'sdream是固定搭配。(2)LastSunday,myfriendsandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtoplayfootballonthegrass.Atfirst,wedidn'thaveaball,soTomranhometogetone.Whenhecameback,westartedthegame.Itwasveryexciting.Afterplayingforanhour,wefelttiredbuthappy.Thenwesatunderabigtreeanddranksomewater.Finally,wetooksomephotostogetherbeforegoinghome.Itwasawonderfulday.1______2______3______答案:1.sunny2.ball3.happy解析:1.根据前文'Theweatherwassunnyandwarm'可知天气晴朗,故填sunny。2.根据后文'Tomranhometogetone'以及上下文语境,他们缺少的是球,故填ball。3.根据前文'wefelttiredbut...'以及整篇文章愉快的基调,虽然累但是很开心,故填happy。(3)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreading.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Oneday,hefoundabookaboutspaceexploration.Hewassointerestedinitthathereaditfrommorningtillnight.Thebookdescribedhowastronautsliveandworkinspace.TomlearnedthatgravityinspaceismuchweakerthanonEarth.Thismakesmovingaroundeasierbutalsocausessomehealthproblemsforastronauts.Tomdreamedofbecominganastronautwhenhegrewup.Heknewitwouldbehard,buthewasdeterminedtotry.Hestartedtostudyscienceandmathharder.Histeacherencouragedhimandsaidthat1______isthekeytosuccess.Tombelievedherwords.Hekeptworkinghardeveryday.Finally,hiseffortspaidoff.Hegotgoodgradesinhisexams.Now,heisonestepclosertohis2______.Heknowsthatthejourneywillbelong,butheisreadytofaceany3______.答案:1.persistence2.dream3.challenge解析:1.老师鼓励他,说“坚持”是成功的关键,persistence意为坚持,符合语境。2.前文提到他想成为宇航员,这是他的“梦想”,dream符合语境。3.他知道旅程漫长,准备好面对任何“挑战”,challenge符合语境。(4)LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwasverynice,sowedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Webroughtsomefoodanddrinks.Whenwearrived,wefoundagoodplaceunderabigtree.Whilewewereeating,alittledogcametous.Itlookedhungry,soIgaveitsomebread.Thedogateitquicklyandthenwaggeditstail.Wealllaughedbecausethedogwasso1______.Afterlunch,weplayedgamestogether.Timepassedquickly,andwehadtogohome.Itwasa2______day.Ihopewecandothisagainsoon.Thisexperiencemademerealizethatsharinghappinesswithothersistruly3______.答案:1.cute2.wonderful3.meaningful解析:本题考查上下文语境理解及形容词辨析。1.第一空:根据前文描述小狗吃了面包后摇尾巴(waggeditstail),以及大家笑了(laughed),可知小狗很可爱,故填cute。2.第二空:根据全文愉快的氛围和结尾希望再次聚会的愿望,可知这一天过得很棒,故填wonderful。3.第三空:根据句意“这次经历让我意识到与他人分享快乐是真正______的”,结合语境,分享快乐是有意义的,故填meaningful。(5)MyfriendLilyisveryhelpful.Shealwaysoffershelptothoseinneed.Onerainyday,Iforgottobringmyumbrella.Iwasstandingatthebusstop,worryingaboutgettingwet.Suddenly,Lilyappearedbesideme.Shesharedherumbrellawithme.Ithankedhersincerely.Shesmiledandsaid,'Friendsshouldhelpeachother.'Herkindnesswarmedmyheart.Sincethen,Ihavetriedtobeaskindassheis.Helpingothersnotonlymakesthemhappybutalsobringsjoyto1______.Itcreatesafriendlyenvironmentaroundus.Ifeveryonegivesalittlelove,theworldwillbecomeabetterplace.Let'sstartwithsmallactions.Forexample,holdingthedoorforsomeoneorgivingupyourseatonthebus.Thesesmalldeedsshowourcareandrespect.Lily'sactioninspiredmetospreadpositivity.Ibelievethatkindnessiscontagious.Onceyoustartbeingkind,otherswillfollow.So,don'thesitatetoshowyour2______.Itcostsnothingbutmeansalot.Beingkindisachoicewecanmakeevery3______.答案:1.ourselves2.kindness3.day解析:1.帮助他人不仅让他们快乐,也给我们自己带来快乐。主语隐含为we/us,故反身代词用ourselves。2.不要犹豫展示你的善意,kindness是不可数名词,符合语境。3.每一天都可以做出善良的选择,everyday意为“每天”,故填day。(6)Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageformyholiday.Theairtherewasveryfreshandthepeoplewerefriendly.Oneday,Idecidedtoclimbanearbymountain.Itwasnotveryhigh,butthepathwassteep.Halfwayup,Ifelttiredandwantedtogiveup.However,anoldmanwalkingbehindmeencouragedme.Hesaid,"Keepgoing!Theviewfromthetopisworthit."Withhiswords,Igatheredmystrengthandcontinuedclimbing.WhenIfinallyreachedthesummit,Isawabeautifullakesurroundedbygreentrees.Irealizedthatpersistenceleadstosuccess.Thisexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelessonaboutnevergivingup.1______2______3______答案:1.fresh2.encouraged3.success解析:本题考查上下文语境理解。1.根据前文'Theairtherewasvery...'和后文描述村庄环境宜人,可知空气是'新鲜的'(fresh)。2.根据后文老人说的话'Keepgoing!'以及作者重新振作,可知老人在'鼓励'(encouraged)作者。3.根据最后一句'Thisexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelessonaboutnevergivingup.'以及前文登顶看到的景色,可知坚持带来的是'成功'(success)。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter即将来中国旅游,他发邮件询问你关于北京旅游的建议。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.欢迎他来中国;2.推荐两个北京的旅游景点(如长城、故宫等)并简要说明理由;3.提醒他注意天气变化。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(1)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter即将来中国旅游,他发邮件询问你关于北京旅游的建议。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.欢迎他来中国;2.推荐两个北京的旅游景点(如长城、故宫等)并简要说明理由;3.提醒他注意天气变化。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChina._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:【写作思路】1.审题:体裁为电子邮件;人称主要为第二人称(you)和第一人称(I);时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。2.要点覆盖:-欢迎到来:WelcometoBeijing!-推荐景点及理由:GreatWall(wonders,views),PalaceMuseum(history,culture)。-天气提醒:changequickly,bringajacket。3.语言表达:使用了'highlyrecommend','must-see','iconic','advisable'等高级词汇,以及'so...','If...'等句型,使文章连贯且地道。4.格式规范:符合书信格式,字数控制在要求范围内。WritingTask2Nowadays,mobilephonesarewidelyusedbystudents.Somepeoplethinktheyarehelpfulforstudy,whileothersbelievetheydistractstudentsfromtheirlessons.Whatisyouropinion?Pleasewriteashortpassagetoexpressyourview.Requirements:1.Stateyouropinionclearly.2.Giveatleasttworeasonstosupportyourview.3.Wordcount:80-120words.(2)Nowadays,mobilephonesarewidelyusedbystudents.Somepeoplethinktheyarehelpfulforstudy,whileothersbelievetheydistractstudentsfromtheirlessons.Whatisyouropinion?Pleasewriteashortpassagetoexpressyourview.Requirements:1.Stateyouropinionclearly.2.Giveatleasttworeasonstosupportyourview.3.Wordcount:80-120words.答案:(略)解析:本题为开放性写作题。参考范文结构清晰:首先表明观点(手机若使用得当是有益的),然后给出两个理由(获取信息方便、便于沟通),最后总结。语言简洁,符合字数要求,使用了Firstly,Secondly,However,Inconclusion等连接词,逻辑连贯。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Recyclingisasimplewaytohelpprotectourenvironment.Byrecyclingpaper,plastic,andglass,wereducetheamountofwastesenttolandfills.Thisprocesssavesnaturalresourcesandreducespollution.Forinstance,recyclingaluminumcansuses95%lessenergythanproducingnewonesfromrawmaterials.Everyonecancontributebyseparatingrecyclableitemsfromregulartrash.Localgovernmentsoftenprovidespecificbinsfordifferenttypesofrecyclables.Makingrecyclingahabitbenefitsboththecommunityandtheplanet.(1-1)Whatisthemainpurposeofrecyclingaccordingtothepassage?()ATomakemoneyforcompaniesBToprotecttheenvironmentandreducewasteCTocreatemorejobsinfactoriesDToincreasethepriceofgoods(1-2)Howmuchenergyissavedbyrecyclingaluminumcanscomparedtoproducingnewones?()A50%B75%C95%D100%(1-3)Whatshouldpeopledotocontributetorecycling?()ABurnalltrashBSeparaterecyclableitemsfromregulartrashCThroweverythinginonebinDBuymoreplasticproducts(1-4)Whatdolocalgovernmentsusuallyprovideforrecycling?()AFreecarsBSpecificbinsfordifferentrecyclablesCCashrewardsforeveryitemDNewhouses(1-5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofrecycling?()ASavingnaturalresourcesBReducingpollutionCIncreasinglandfillspaceusageDUsinglessenergy答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.B1-5.C解析:1.主旨题。文章开头指出回收是保护环境的一种简单方式,并提到减少废物、节约资源和减少污染,故选B。2.细节题。文中明确写道“recyclingaluminumcansuses95%lessenergy”,故选C。3.细节题。文中建议“Everyonecancontributebyseparatingrecyclableitemsfromregulartrash”,故选B。4.细节题。文中提到“Localgovernmentsoftenprovidespecificbinsfordifferenttypesofrecyclables”,故选B。5.反向细节题。文中提到节约资源(A)、减少污染(B)、节约能源(D)。而回收的目的是减少送往填埋场的废物量,而不是增加填埋场空间的使用(C),实际上它是减少了对填埋场的需求,故C项表述错误且未被列为益处,选C。Passage2Travelingisawonderfulwaytobroadenyourhorizonsandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Whenplanningatrip,itisadvisabletoresearchthedestinationbeforehand.Thisincludescheckingtheweatherforecast,understandinglocalcustoms,andbookingaccommodationsinadvance.Packinglightisalsorecommendedtomakemovingaroundeasier.Whiletraveling,trytointeractwithlocalsandtastelocalcuisine.Theseexperiencesoftencreatelastingmemories.Remembertorespecttheenvironmentandleavenotracebehindtopreservethebeautyoftheplacesyouvisit.(2-1)Whatisonebenefitoftravelingmentionedinthetext?()ATosavemoney.BTobroadenhorizonsandlearnaboutcultures.CToavoidworking.DTomeetcelebrities.(2-2)Whatshouldyoudobeforeplanningatrip?()ABuyexpensivesouvenirs.BResearchthedestinationbeforehand.CInviteallfriendstojoin.DIgnorelocallaws.(2-3)Whyispackinglightrecommended?()ATolookfashionable.BTomakemovingaroundeasier.CTofitmoregifts.DToavoidpayingbaggagefees.(2-4)Whatshouldtravelersdotopreservethebeautyofvisitedplaces?()ATakeeverythinghome.BLeavenotracebehind.CBuildmonuments.DFeedwildanimals.答案:2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.B解析:1.根据文中第一句'Travelingisawonderfulwaytobroadenyourhorizonsandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.'可知,旅行的好处是开阔眼界和了解不同文化,故选B。2.根据文中'Whenplanningatrip,itisadvisabletoresearchthedestinationbeforehand.'可知,计划旅行前应事先研究目的地,故选B。3.根据文中'Packinglightisalsorecommendedtomakemovingaroundeasier.'可知,轻装上阵是为了让移动更方便,故选B。4.根据文中最后一句'...leavenotracebehindtopreservethebeautyoftheplacesyouvisit.'可知,为了保留美景,应不留痕迹,故选B。Passage3TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itallowspeopletoaccessinformationquicklyandeasilyfromanywhereintheworld.However,withthesebenefitscomesomechallenges.Onemajorissueisprivacy.Whenweusesocialmediaoronlineshoppingsites,ourpersonaldataisoftencollectedandstored.Thiscanleadtosecurityrisksifthedataisnotprotectedproperly.Anotherchallengeisthes

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