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2026年陕西延安市中考英语考试真题(含答案解析)Part1:ListeningComprehension
SectionA
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyabook
B.Returnabook
C.Borrowabook
Answer:B
解析:Themansays,“IneedtoreturnthebookIborrowedyesterday.”所以正确答案是B。Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inarestaurant
B.Inalibrary
C.Inabookstore
Answer:C
解析:Thewomansays,“Letmecheckifthisbookisavailable.”这表明他们在书店。Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Doingherhomework
B.Watchingamovie
C.Listeningtomusic
Answer:A
解析:Themanasks,“Areyoudoingyourhomework?”女人回答,“Yes,Iam.”所以她在做作业。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?
A.Bored
B.Happy
C.Angry
Answer:B
解析:Themansays,“Itwasagreatmovie,Ireallyenjoyedit.”可以判断他感觉高兴。Whatisthetime?
A.7:15
B.7:30
C.7:45
Answer:B
解析:Thewomansays,“Weneedtoleaveat7:30.”时间明确为7:30。SectionB
6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Lifeisfullofdifficulties.
B.Weshouldhelpeachother.
C.Childrenshouldlearntobeindependent.
Answer:C
解析:Thepassagetalksaboutachildlearningtotakecareofhimself,showingtheimportanceofindependence.Whatdidtheboydoonhisown?
A.Madehisbed
B.Cookeddinner
C.BothAandB
Answer:C
解析:Thepassagementionsthattheboymadehisbedandcookeddinnerbyhimself.Whywasthemothersurprised?
A.Becausetheboywasverylazy.
B.Becausetheboydideverythingbyhimself.
C.Becausetheboywasintrouble.
Answer:B
解析:Themotherwassurprisedbytheboy’sabilitytodosomanythingsonhisown.Whatdidthemotherfinallysay?
A.“Goodjob!”
B.“Youaresoclever!”
C.“Iamproudofyou!”
Answer:A
解析:Themothersaid,“Goodjob!”afterseeingtheresults.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Theboyisgoodateverything.
B.Themotherisproudofherson.
C.Theboyhasnofriends.
Answer:B
解析:Themother’sreactionandherpraisesuggestsheisproudofherson.Part2:GrammarandVocabulary
11.I________totheparkwithmyfriendslastweekend.
A.go
B.went
C.havegone
Answer:B
解析:一般过去时后接动词原形,句中有“lastweekend”表明是过去的事情。Sheisas________asherbrother.
A.tall
B.taller
C.thetallest
Answer:A
解析:“as…as”结构用于比较,常用于形容词原级。Wouldyoumind________thewindow?
A.toopen
B.opening
C.open
Answer:B
解析:“mind”后面常接动名词形式,表示建议或请求。Theybuiltanewhouse________theoldone.
A.near
B.in
C.on
Answer:A
解析:“near”表示靠近,符合题意。Heis________enoughtocarrythisbox.
A.strong
B.stronger
C.thestrongest
Answer:A
解析:“strongenough”是固定搭配,表示“强壮到足以……”。Part3:ClozeTest
Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.Onacoldwintermorning,Iwokeupearlyandgotreadyforschool.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andtheairwasfresh.Thoughitwascold,IfelthappybecauseIhadanewplantomakemyschoollifebetter.IdecidedtojointheEnglishclubtoimprovemyspeakingskills.ItwillbeagoodchancetopracticeEnglishwithotherstudents.IhopeIcanmakemorefriendsandlearnmorefromthem.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
Answer:A
解析:“anewplan”表示一个新计划,用不定冠词。A.shining
B.shine
C.shone
D.shines
Answer:A
解析:“wasshining”是过去进行时,描述当时的天气状态。A.because
B.although
C.so
D.but
Answer:A
解析:由“thoughitwascold”可知,此处是表示原因的“because”。A.join
B.tojoin
C.joining
D.joined
Answer:A
解析:“decidedtojoin”是固定搭配,表示决定加入。A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
Answer:A
解析:“agoodchance”表示一个好机会,用不定冠词。Part4:ReadingComprehension
Passage1
TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltmanyyearsagotoprotectthecountryfromforeigninvaders.Today,itisapopularplacefortouriststovisit.Peoplefromallovertheworldcometoseeitsbeautyandlearnaboutitshistory.However,theGreatWallisalsofacingseriousenvironmentalproblems.Somepartsareindangerofbeingdestroyedbecauseofpollutionandhumanactivities.TheGreatWallwasbuiltto__________.
A.protectthecountry
B.makemoney
C.meettheneedsoftourists
D.destroyforeigninvaders
Answer:A
解析:第二句明确说明“toprotectthecountry”。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheGreatWallisfamousforitsbeauty.
B.TheGreatWallhasalonghistory.
C.TheGreatWallisfacingenvironmentalproblems.
D.TheGreatWallisapopulartouristattraction.
Answer:C
解析:最后一段集中讨论了环境问题,这是全文的重点。Theword“landmarks”inparagraph1means__________.
A.placestovisit
B.statues
C.naturalfeatures
D.buildings
Answer:A
解析:“landmarks”指著名景点,常用于旅游语境。WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheGreatWalltoday?
A.Itisaplacefortouriststovisit.
B.Itisnolongerpopular.
C.Itisbeingrepairedbythegovernment.
D.Itisprotectedbythegovernment.
Answer:A
解析:第三句指出“itisapopularplacefortouriststovisit”。WhyaresomepartsoftheGreatWallindanger?
A.Becausetheywerebuiltalongtimeago.
B.Becauseofpollutionandhumanactivities.
C.Becausethegovernmentdoesn’tcare.
D.Becausetouristsarenotallowedtovisit.
Answer:B
解析:最后一句明确说明“becauseofpollutionandhumanactivities”。Passage2
Iliketoreadbooksinmyfreetime.SometimesIreadnovelsandsometimesIreadsciencemagazines.Readinghelpsmerelaxandlearnnewthings.Ioftenlearnsomethinginterestingfrombooks.Myfavoritebookis“TheLittlePrince”byAntoinedeSaint-Exupéry.Ittellsabeautifulstoryaboutlove,friendshipandlife.IthinkthebookisverymeaningfulandIenjoyreadingiteverytime.Whatdoesthewriterliketodoinfreetime?
A.Playsports
B.Readbooks
C.Listentomusic
D.WatchTV
Answer:B
解析:第一句明确说“Iliketoreadbooksinmyfreetime.”Thewriterreads__________sometimes.
A.novelsandmagazines
B.onlynovels
C.onlymagazines
D.neither
Answer:A
解析:第二句提到“sometimesIreadnovelsandsometimesIreadsciencemagazines.”Whatisthemainpurposeofreadingforthewriter?
A.Torelax
B.Tolearnnewthings
C.BothAandB
D.Togetmoremoney
Answer:C
解析:第三句“Readinghelpsmerelaxandlearnnewthings”说明两个目的。Whydoesthewriterlike“TheLittlePrince”?
A.Becauseitiswrittenbyafamouswriter.
B.Becauseittellsabeautifulstoryaboutlove,friendshipandlife.
C.Becauseitisanovel.
D.Becauseit
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