Unit 6 单元主题语篇阅读之阅读还原10篇-人教版八年级《英语》上册

Unit6单元主题语篇阅读之阅读还原10篇

1.

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Somepeoplemayopenabakery（开面包店）toturntheirhobbyintoajob.]ZhengXiaoyan,a

girlinShenzhen,Guangdong,runsabakerytohelpspecialpeoplewithhearingandspeakingproblems.

Zhengisabakinglover.Afewyearsago,shelearnedfromafriendthatpeoplewithhearingandspeaking

problemshaddifficultylookingforjobs.2Oneday,shereadthenewsthataGermancouple（夫妇）

openedabakeryinChangsha,Hunanandtheworkersinthebakeryarcmostlydeaf-mutepeople（聋哑人）.She

thoughtitwasgreat.3

InJune2020,herbakeryopenedinShenzhen.Zhengnamedthisbakery"SilentBreadTree”.4

Theylikethewarmplaceandthefriendlyworkers.Zhenghashelpedabout20deaf-mutepeople.Yanyanisoneof

them.SheisfromYunnan.Shesaysthatshe'sveryhappytobeabletomakemoneybyherself.

Now,ZhengisplanningtoshowherbakerythroughtheInternetandtrainoneoftheworkerstobecomea

livestreamer（主播）."Theycandothejobaswellasothers,shesaid,“5”

A.Manypeoplevisitthebakery.

B.Thenshewonderedwhatshecoulddoforthem.

C.Hopefully,wecanhelpmaketheirlivesbetter.

D.Somemayopenabakerylomaketheirchildhooddreamcometrue.

E.Later,Zhengdecidedtoopenabakeryliketheirstohelppeopleinneed.

【答案】1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C

【知识点】工作与职业、志愿服务

【导语】本文介绍了郑晓燕开了一家像德国夫妇一样的面包店来帮助那些有听力和口语障碍的人。

I.根据“Somepeoplemayopenabakery（开面包店）toturntheirhobbyintoajob.”可知,此处应继续描述另一

些人开面包店的想法，D项“有些人可能会开•家面包店来实现他们童年的梦想。”符合语境。故选D。

2.根据"Afewyearsago,shelearnedfromafriendthatpeoplewithhearingandspeakingproblemshaddifficulty

lookingfbrjobs.”可知，此处应说她想为有听力和语言问题的人做点什么，B项“然后她想知道她能为他们

做些什么。"符合语境。故选B。

3.根据“Oneday,shereadthenewsthataGermancouple（夫妇）openedabakeryinChangsha,Hunanandthe

workersinthebakeryaremostlydeafmutepeople（音哑人）.Shethoughtitwasgreal."与"InJune2020,her

bakeryopenedinShenzhen.ZhengnamedthisbakerySilentBreadTree'”可知，此处应说郑也开了一家一样的

面包店，E项”后来，郑决定开一家像他们一样的面包店来帮助有需要的人。”符合语境。故选E。

4.根据"InJune2020,herbakeryopenedinShenzhen.Zhengnamedthisbakery'SilentBreadTree'."与"They

likethewarmplaceandthefriendlyworkers.知，此处应说许多人来这家店，A项“很多人光顾这家面包店

符合语境。故选A。

5.根据“'Theycandothejobaswellasothers/shesaid.“可知，此处是郑说的话,希望能帮助听力和口语障

碍人，C项“希望我们能帮助他们改善生活。”符合语境。故选C。

2.

阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

InthefarareasofwesternChina,educationalresourcesarenotasdevelopedasthoseintheeasternparts.In

aprogramcalled“GoWest''tohelpbridgethegap,manyyoungvolunteershavetraveledtotheseareas,leaving

theircomforlableurban（都市的）livesbehindandchoosingtogrowalongsidethechlildren.1.Since2003,

tensofthousandsofuniversitygraduateshaveservedinthe“GoWest“program,inordertoofferthechildren

thereopportunitiesforabroaderandbrighterfuture.2

C‘.WM公FJI

，，r/r

F7

AtXinjiang'sXieyitePrimarySchool,GaoChaocametoteachhereaftergraduation.Shenoticedchildren

herehavedifficultyinunderstandingcommonmathproblemsusingexampleslike“gettingonandoffthebus'*.So

shechangedthecontenttomeetthelocalneeds,usingsheep-countingproblemsinstead:"Therewereacertain

numberofsheepinthepen,somewereletoutinthemorning,andsomecamebackintheevening.Howmanyare

therenow?”3

GaoShuxianjoinedthisschoolin203.Seeingmoststudentshaven'tsteppedoutsidetheirhometown,she

sharedhertravelphotosandvideosduringbreaks.Moreover,inAugust204,sheandthreeotherteacherstook12

studentsonastudytourtoBeijing."Afterthistrip,IrealizedifIstudyhardnow,Iwillhavemorechoicesinthe

future,agirlcalledDilizhadasaid.4—livingin（hemounUinsforever.

Yan,anothervolunteerteacherattheschool,isknownamongthestudentsastheirwarm-hearted”big

brother''.Hecarefullyobservesthechildren'slearninghabitsandpaysregularhomevisits.5.Yanalso

heldaclasstalkabout“howtogetalongwithclassmates"，teachingkidstohelpandunderstandeachother.

2

Thevolunteerteam,averaging4yearsold,wasrecentlyhonoredwiththeChinaYouthMayFourth

Medal-thehighesthonorforChineseyouthsaged14to5—fortheircontributionstoethnicunityandborder

stability.

A.Sheusedtothinkthatherlifewouldbelikethatofherparents

B.Thus,heisalwaysquicktonoticetheirneeds

C.Bydoingthis,shemakesthelessonseasyandfun

D.Asaresult,childrenintheseplaceshaveanequalrighi(oeducation

E.Formanyofthechildren,itwastheirfirstglimpse(瞥)ofthewiderworld

F.Nearly300pupilshavebenefitedfrom(heprogram

【答案】1-5DFCAB

【解析】本文主要讲述了在中国西部偏远地区，教育资源相对东部不发达，许多年轻志愿者参与“GoWest”

计划，前往这些地区支教，为当地孩子提供更广阔和光明的未来机会，并通过具体事例展现了志愿者们的

付出和贡献，以及他们因此获得的荣誉。

I.根据"Since2003,tensofthousandsofuniversitygraduateshaveservedinthe'GoWest5program,inorderto

offerthechildrenthereopportunitiesfbrabroaderandbrighterfuture.”可知，该计划为西部孩子提供了更广阔

和光明的未来机会，选项D“因此，这些地方的孩子有平等接受教育的权利”符合语境，说明了计划带来的

结果。故选D。

2.根据"inordertoofferthechildrenthereopportunitiesfbrabroaderandbrighterfiiture."和"AtXinjiang's

XicyitcPrimarySchool,GaoChaocametoteachhereaftergraduation”可知，此处需先介绍该小学受“西部计划”

影响的整体情况，再引出具体人物。选项F”近300名学生从该项目中受益。”符合语境。故选F。

3.根据"Soshechangedthecontenttomeetthelocalneeds,usingsheep-countingproblemsinstead:'Therewere

acertainnumberofsheepinthepen,somewereletoutinthemorning,andsomecamebackintheevening.How

manyaretherenow?，”可知此处需体现“调整教学内容”带来的效果。选项C”通过这样做，她让课程变得简单

又有趣”符合语境，故选C。

4.根据“A代erthistrip,IrealizedifIstudyhardnow,Iwillhavemorechoicesinthefuture,”“以及后文破折号后

的“livinginthemountainsforever.”可知，此处需体现Dilizhada过去的想法，与现在形成对比。选项A“她过

去认为自己的生活将会和父母一样”符合语境，既承接前文”过去的想法“，又与后文“永远生活在山里“呼应，

故选Ao

5.根据"Hecarefullyobservesthechildren'slearninghabitsandpaysregularhomevisits”可知，此处需体现“观

察习惯+定期家访”的结果。选项B“因此，他总能很快注意到他们的需求“符合语境，故选B。

3.

Thenewsemesterisjustaroundthecomer,andit'stimeformetomakesomeplanstomakethissemester

meremeaningfulandproductive.

First,Iplantoimprovemystudyhabits.I'llmakeadetailedschedulefbreachday,allocating（分配）

specifictimefordifferentsubjects.ThiswillhelpmemanagemytimebetterandensurethatIcoverallthe

necessaryknowledge.I'llalsotrytofindaquietstudyplacewhereIcanfbcuswithoutdistractions（不受干扰）.

Second,Iwanttotakepartinafter-classactivities.I'vealwaysbeeninterestedinmusic,soI'mgoingto

jointheschoolsingingclub.2Ibelievethiswillnotonlyallowmetodevelopmymusicaltalentbut

alsohelpmemakenewfriendswhosharethesameinterests.

Inaddition,Idecidetoimprovemyphysicalhealth.I'llstartrunningeverymorningandjoininsonicteam

sportslikebasketballorvolleyballatleasttwiceaweek.3Stayingactivewillnotonlykeepmefitbut

alsohelpmehaveenoughenergyforstudying.

Anotherimportantaspectofmyplanistostrengtheninyrela:ionshipswithinyclassmatesandteachers.I'l

bemoreopenandfriendly,readytohelpotherswhentheyneedit.4I'llalsoactivelyparticipatein

classdiscussionsandaskquestionstoimprovemylearning.

Finally,Iplantoreadmorebooksoutsideofmytextbooks.Readingcanopenmymindandeyesand

improvemylanguageskills.Tilchoosebooksfromdifferentgenres（体裁）,suchasliterature,science,andhistory.

5I'msurethiswillenrichmyknowledgeandmakemeamorewell-roundedperson.

I'mlookingforwardtothenewsemesterwithgreatconfidencethatIcanachievethesegoals.

A.Ithinkitwillbeagreatopportunitytoperformonstageandshowmylovefbrmusic.

B.Bydoingso,1hopetobuildabetterlearningenvironmentfbrmyself.

C.Thisway,Icanlearnmoreabout（heworldandgaindifferentviews.

D.Ibelieveastrongbodyisthefoundationofasuccessfulstudy.

E.Illdomoreexercisetokeephealthy.

F.I'llcommunicatemorewithmyteacherstogettheirguidanceandadvice.

【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.F5.C

【解析】本文主要介绍了作者为新学期制定的计划，包括提升学习习惯、参加课外活动、改善身体健康、

加强与同学和老师的关系以及阅诙更多书籍等方面。

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1.根据"I'llmakeadetailedscheduleforeachday,allocatingspecifictimefordifferentsubjects.Thiswillhelp

memanagemytimebetterandensurethatIcoverallthenecessaryknowledge.I'llalsotrytofindaquietstudy

placewhereIcanfocuswithoutdisiractions.”可知,此处应是总结上文，说明自己这样做的目的，选项B“通

过这样做，我希望为自己建立一个更好的学习环境。”符合语境。故选B。

2.根据Tvealwaysbeeninterestedinmusic,soI'mgoingtojointheschoolsingingclub.”可知,此处应是说明

加入学校歌唱俱乐部的好处，选项A“我认为这将是一个在舞台上表演并展示我对音乐热爱的绝佳机会。”

符合语境。故选A。

3.根据'THstartrunningeverymorningandjoininsometeamsportslikebasketballorvolleyballatleasttwicea

week."以及“Stayingactivewillnotonlykeepmefitbutalsohelpmehaveenoughenergyfbrstudying.”可知，止匕

处应是说明强壮的身体对学习的重要性，选项D“我相信强壮的身体是成功学习的基础。”符合语境。故选

Do

4.根据"Anotherimportantaspectofmyplanistostrengthenmyrelationshipswithmyclassmatesandteachers.

I'llbemoreopenandfriendly,readytohelpotherswhentheyneedit.”可知,此处应是说明自己将如何加强与老

师的关系，选项F“我会更多地与老师交流，以获得他们的指导和建议。”符合语境。故选F。

5.根据"Finally,Iplantoreadmorebooksoutsideofmytextbooks.Readingcanopenmymindandeyesand

improvemylanguageskills.Tilchoosebooksfromdifferentgenres,suchasliterature,science,andhistory.“可知,

此处应是说明阅读不同体裁书籍的好处，选项C“这样，我可以更多地了解世界并获得不同的观点。“符合

语境。故选C。

4.

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。

Maybeyouwanttoexercisenoreorstartgoingtobedearlierinthecomingyear.I

•Makeadetailed（详细的）plan.

IfyourNewYear'splanistoexercisefivedayseachweek,aplanlike'THexerciseonweekdays“would

notbeclear.Adetailedplanlike"I'llexerciseatschoolonweekdaysduringmylunchbreak',wouldbebetter.2

•Makeitfun.

Ifit,snotfuntoexerciseors:udy,youwon'tkeepiteasily.3Ifyoucanonlydrinkyourfavouritejuice

duringstudyhours,you'11lookfbrwardtostudying.

•4

Tellafewfriendsaboutyourgoalssoyou'llfeeladeepsenseofshameiftheycheckbacklaterandfind

outyouhaven'tfollowedthrough.

,Giveyourselfmorechances.

Youplannedtogettobedearlyeverynight,butoneFriday,youstayeduplate.5Butgivingyourself

oneortwomorechancescanhelpyougetbetterresults.

A.Getalittlehelpfromyourfriends.

B.Allinall,youshouldgiveallthefactsorinformationaboutsomethinginyourplan.

C.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyoukeepyourgoals.

D.Afterthat,youmaywantiogiveupthecarly-io-bcdplan.

E.Butifyougetfunfromyourexerciseorstudy,you'llkeeplonger.

【答案】1.C2.B3.E4.A5.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了几个可以帮助你坚持目标的建议。

1.根据“Maybeyouwanttoexercisemoreorstartgoingtobedearlierinthecomingyear.“可知，此处应承上启

下，引出下文建议。选项C“这里有一些可以帮助你坚持目标的建议。”符合语境。故选C。

2.根据"AdetailedplanlikeTHexerciseatschoolonweekdaysduringmylunchbreak5wouldbebetter.“可知,

此处应总结计划中的内容。选项B“总而言之，你应该在你的计划中给出所有的事实或信息。”符合语境。

故选Bo

3.根据"Ifit'snotfuntoexerciseorstudy,youwon,tkeepiteasily.”可知,此处与从运动和学习中获得快乐有

关，选项E"但如果你从锻炼或学习中获得乐趣，你会保持更长的时间。”符合语境。故选E。

4.根据"Tellafewfriendsaboutyourgoalssoyou^lfeeladeepsenseofshameiftheycheckbacklaterandfind

ouiyouhaven'tfollowedthrough.”可知，此处指让朋友帮忙督促。选项A“从你的朋友那里得到一点帮助。”

符合语境。故选A。

5.根据"Youplannedtogettobedearlyeverynight,butoneFriday,youstayeduplate.”可知,此处与熬夜导致

的结果有关。选项D“在那之后，你可能会想放弃早睡的计划。”符合语境。故选D。

5.

Doyourparentscontrol（控制）hundredsofthingsforyouwhenyouareakid,suchas（heclothesyouwear,

thefoodyoueat,andwhereyougo.Itisagoodthing.]Butwhenyougrowolder,yourealizeyoucan't

growintoadultsunderyourparents'wing.

Parentsareimportantinshapingyourlives.Theyshouldletgoandallowyoutomakeyourowndecisions.

Teenagersover1havetheabilitytomakeindependentdecisions.Informationandtechnologyare

developingfast.2Comparedwithyourparents,you'rcknowledgeable（有见识的）atanearlyage.So

youmaymakewiserdecisions.

6

3Butyoucanstartwithmakingsmallchoices,andthenslowlymakebiggerandmoreimportant

choices.

Whenyouareallowedtomakechoices,youmaymakemistakes.Butitdoesn'tmatter.104

Finallyyoucandevelopproblem-solvingskillsandcreativity.

Whenyouhavechancestomakedecisions,youfeelmoreconfidentinyourabilitytodealwithproblems.

Thiscanhelpyoudevelopastrongerfeelingofcontroloveryourlives.

What'smore,allowingteenagersiomakedecisionscanimproverelationshipsbetweenteenagersand

parents.5Withtrustandrespect,teenagerswillhavemorecommunicationwiththeirparents.

A.Makingdecisionshelpsteenagersfeelconfident.

B.Kidsneedthiskindofprotectionandhelp.

C.Youcanlearnfromyourmistakesandwilldobetternexttime.

D.Today'steenagershaveabetterunderstandingoftheworld.

E.Itmaybequitehardandscarytomakeyourownchoices.

F.Bygivingteenagersrespect,parentscantrustthemtomakegoodchoices.

【答案】1.B2.D3.E4.C5.F

【导语】本文讲述了父母在适当的时候应该放手让孩子自己做决定，这对青少年的成长、自信心培养以及

亲子关系都有积极影响。

1.根据"Doyourparentscontrol（控制）hundredsofthingsforyouwhenyouareakid,suchastheclothesyou

wear,thefoodyoueat,andwhereyougo.Itisagoodthing.”可知,父母对孩子的这些控制是好的,孩子需要

这样的保护和帮助。B选项“孩子们需要这种保护和帮助。”符合语境。故选B。

2.misinformationandtechnologyarcdevelopingfhst."以及“Comparedwithyourparents,yoirrc

knowledgeable（有见识的）atanearlyage.Soyoumaymakewiserdecisions.”可知，此处强调现在的青少年对

世界有更好的理解。D选项“如今的青少年对世界有了更好的理解。”符合语境。故选D。

3.根据"Butyoucanstartwithmakingsmallchoices,andthenslov/lymakebiggerandmoreimportantchoices.^^

中but表示转折可知，前面应该说自己做选择可能会比较难和可怕。E选项“自己做选择可能会相当困难和

可怕。”符合语境。故选E。

4.根据“Whenyouarcallowedtomakechoices,youmaymakemistakes.Butitdoesn'tmatter.“可知，虽然会犯

错，但没关系，因为可以从错误中学习，下次做得更好。C选项“你可以从错误中学习，下次会做得更好。”

符合语境。故选C。

5.根据"What'smore,allowingteenagerstomakedecisionscanimproverelationshipsbetweenteenagersand

parents."以及“Withtrustandrespect,teenagerswillhavemorecommunicationwiththeirparents.“可知，父母给

予青少年尊重，就能信任他们做出好的选择，进而改善关系。F选项”通过给予青少年尊重，父母可以信任

他们做出好的选择。”符合语境。故选F。

6.

阅读下面四则广告，请从下面所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项填入空白处，其中一

项是多余选项。

Ourschoolsoccerclubneedssomeplayers.Doyoulikeplayingsoccer?Thenyoucantalkwithoursoccer

teacher,Mr.Zhang.Pleasecallhimat8665-7868.

Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?JoinourSunshineRockBand.

PleasecallMikeat5487-6598orsendanemailtosunshine@.

Areyougoodwithchildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat

8472-9999.

Doyoulikedogs?Wouldyouliketolookafterdogs?Canyoukeeponeortwopetdogsathome?Doyou

havefreetimetostaywithanimalsonweekends?PleasecallMrs.Whiteat5298-468.

A.GuidesWanted

B.MusiciansWanted

C.SwimmersWanted

D.SoccerPlayersWanted

E.APetCaregiverWanted

2.

3.

4._______________

请你根据你的特长在第一节的四个招聘广告中选择一份工作并说明理由。

5.Ichoosetobea/an,because.

【答案】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个招聘广告，并给出了相应的应聘条件。

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I.根据"Ourschoolsoccerclubneedssomeplayers.Doyoulikeplayingsoccer?M可知,设空处应该说招聘

足球运动员。选项D“招聘足球运动员”符合语境。故选D。

2.根据“Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?”可知，设空处可以说招聘乐手。选项B”招聘

乐手”符合语境。故选B。

3.根据“Arcyougoodwithchildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?”可知，设空处在招聘游泳健

将，选项C“招聘游泳健将"符合语境。故选C。

4.根据“Wouldyoulikeiolookafterdogs?”可知，设空处在招聘宠物护理员。选项E“招聘宠物护理员”

符合语境。故选E。

5.回答合理即可。参考答案：soccerplayer；Iamgoodatplayingsportso

7.

Eachpersonhashisowninterestandtaste.]Everyonecanleadpeopletoknowwhatthefashionis.

2__Youcanexpresswhatyouthinkandwhyyouliketheseasonbywearingyourclothesofdifferentcolorsor

styles.Differentclothingstyleswillmakeyoubuilddifferentmines,eventheviewofvaluemoreorless.3

Ithinkitisaninterestingjobandahardone.It'sanimportantjob,too.Afashiondesignermusthavecreativity,

andyoumustbeinspiredbecauseyourdesigncanleadthetrend.

Ifyouwanttobeagreatdesigner,youhavetoknowwhatpeoplewant,digtheirinnerandspiritualneeds.

4_Itcanhelpyoumakemorebeautifulclothes.5IfIwereafamousablefashiondesigner,Icouldnot

onlydesignlotsofbeautifulandfashionableclothesformyselfbutIcouldshowmyowndesignedclothesinParis

FashionShow!

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。

A.Everyseasonhasitsfeatures.

B.Allinall,youmusthaveyourownthoughts.

C.Mydreamistobeafashiondesigner.

D.Sodifferentpeopleweardifferentkindsofclothes.

E.Ifyouwanttobeagreatdesigner,youmustknowalotofknowledgeaboutcloth,too.

【答案】【导语】本文围绕个人兴趣、时尚及成为时尚设计师展开，先讲每个人兴趣品味不同，穿着也有

差异，时尚能传递想法等；接着提到作者梦想成为时尚设计师，阐述该职业需创造力、了解人们需求，还

需掌握布料知识等，最后表达若成为知名设计师的愿景。

I.根据"Eachpersonhashisowninterestandtaste.v可知，前文表示每个人有自己的兴趣和品味。D选项

“所以不同的人穿不同种类的衣服”符合题意。故选D。

2.根据“Youcanexpresswhatyouthinkandwhyyouliketheseasonbywearingyourclothesofdifferentcolors

orstyles."可知，后文讲述你可以通过穿不同颜色或风格的衣服，表达你的想法以及你喜欢某个季节的原

因,A选项“每个季节有其特点”符合题意。故选A。

3.根据"Ithinkitisaninterestingjobandahardone.It*sanimportantjob,(oo.Afashiondesignermusthave

creaiivhy...”可知，后文表示这是有趣又艰难的工作，也很重要，时尚设计师必须有创造力。C选项“我的

梦想是成为一名时尚设计师”符合题意。故选C。

4.根据“Ifyouwanttobeagreatdesigner,youhavetoknowwhatpeoplewant,digtheirinnerandspiritual

needs.”可知，前文表示如果你想成为优秀设计师，得知道人们想要什么，挖掘他们的内在和精神需求。E

选项“如果你想成为优秀设计师，也必须了解很多布料知识”符合题意。故选E。

5.根据“Ifyouwanttobeagreatdesigner,youhavetoknowwhatpeoplewant,digtheirinnerandspiritual

needs.”可知，前文讲成为优秀设计帅需了解人们需求、布料知识等，B选项“总之，你必须有自己的想

法”符合题意。故选B。

8.

Newmachinesarewidelyusedallovertheworld.Butdoyouknowwhytheyaresoimportant?Because

theycanmakeourlivesbetterandeasier.]

Akindofsmallcarswillbeusedin5years.Itwilltaketheplaceoftoday'scars.Itwontneedmuch

parkingspace.Itisone-thirdasbigastheusualcarnow.2Soparkinglotswon'tbe:oocrowded.

Drivingwillbesaferandsafer.Becauseitrunsalongtheroadswithspecialdesigns（设计）.3

ArobothelperwillworkintheneighborhoodhospitalnextyearinGuangdongProvince.Asweknow,the

doctorsarealwaysverybusyandtheyhavetoworkforalongtime.4Thisrobotcanaskthebasic

informationofthepatients（病人）.Inthisway,itcansavethedoctors?timeandknowmoreaboutthepatients.

5Thefishcangrowupinsidethefishingground.Whenthefishmoveforward,itwillmoveas

theygo.Italsohasradarequipment（雷达装置）.Itwillonlymoveinacertainareaofthesea.Sonomatterwhere

itgoes,thefishermencanfinditeasily.

A.Sotheydon'thavemuchtimetohavearest.

B.Herearcthreenewthingsthatwillchangeourlives.

C.AfishinggroundisalreadyusedtohelpcatchfishinNorway.

10

D.Thatmeansoneparkinglotwillbeenoughforparkingthreesmallcars.

E.Ifthereissomethingwrongwiththedriverwhendriving,thecarwilldrivebyitself.

【答案】

1.B2.D3.E4.A5.C

【导语】

本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种将改变我们生活的新事物：小型汽车、机器人助手和智能渔场。

1.根据“Newmachinesarcwidelyused...makeourlivesbetterandeasier”可知,此处需引出下文介绍的三种

新事物。选项B“以下是三种将改变我们生活的新事物。”符合上下文逻辑，起到承上启下的作用。故选B。

2.根据“Itwon'tneedmuchparkingspace...Soparkinglotswon'tbetoocrowded.”可知，小型汽车占用空间更

少，选项D“这意味着一个停车场足以停放三辆小汽车。”是对原文数据的合理推断。故选D。

3.根据"Drivingwillbesafer...withspecialdesigns”可知，下文空白处需补充安全性的具体表现,选项E“如

果司机在开车时出了什么问题，汽车会自动驾驶。''说明自动驾驶功能，与上下文契合。故选E。

4.根据“thedoctorsarealwaysverybusyandtheyhavetoworkfbralongtime.”可知，医生缺乏休息时间。选

项A“所以他们没有太多时间休息。”是对前文的直接解释。故送A。

5.最后一段描述智能渔场的功能，需填入首句引入话题。选项C“挪威已经有一个渔场用于捕鱼。”符合

段落主旨，且与后文“Thefishcangrowupinside...”形成连贯说明。故选Co

9.

]1（standsforartificialintelligence（人工智能）.

Inthepastfewyears,theAItechnologyhasdevelopedveryfast.2AIwritingtoolsusenatural

languageprocessing（处理）andmachinelearningtocreatestoriesatlightningspeed（速度）.

NowadaysAIwritinghastwobigadvantages.First,itsqualityandfidelity（质量和逼真度）aregetting

belter,muchclosertohuman-likelevels,thoughitisstillfarfromperfect.3

However,everynewthingcomeswithtwosides,andAIwritingisnoexception.Itcanalsobringsome

problemsandchallenges（挑战）.ThestoriesthatarecreatedbyAIlackemotions（缺乏情感）andcan'talways

excitereaders.4So,itsstcriesmightnotalwaysconnectwithourfeelings.

LiuCixin,afamousChinesesciencefictionwriter,hashisownideaaboutAIandAIwriting.Hethinksthat

AIcanhelphumanwritersalotwiththeirwritingtoacertaindegree.5Atthesametime,healsopoints

omthatwritingisstillahumanactivitybecausehumanscanwriteaboutdeepemotions,brightideasandpersonal

experiences,butAIcan't.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Second,AIwritingspeedsupthecreationprocess.

B.Doyouknowwha（AIstandsfcr?

C.WiththehelpofAI.（heycansavemuchtimeandenergy.

D.AIcan'tfeelhappyorsadlikewehumansdo.

E.Asaresult,AIwritingisstartingtoshineintheonlinewritingworld.

【答案】

1.B2.E3.A4.D5.C

【导语】

本文主要介绍了AI（人工智能）的优点和缺点。

1.根据下一句"Itstandsforartificialintelligence.”可知，此空是问AI是什么的缩写。B选项“你知道AI是什

么的缩写吗？“符合语境。故选B。

2.根据下一句"AIwritingtoolsusenaturallanguageprocessingandmachinelearningtocreatestoriesat

lightningspeed”可知，是在说明人工智能写作工具的工作原理。E选项“因此，人工智能写作开始在在线写

作领域大放异彩。'‘承上启下，符合语境。故选E。

3.根据前文“NowadaysAIwritinghastwobigadvantages.First,itsqualityandfidelityaregettingbetter,much

closertohuman-likelevels,thoughitisstillfarfromperfect.”可知，此空应是接着描述人工智能的第二个优势，

与前文提到的质量和逼真度相呼应。A选项“第二，人工智能写作加快了创作过程。“符合语境。故选A。

4.根据前一句叮hestoriesthatarecreatedbyAIlackemotions（缺乏情感）andcan'talwaysexcite

readers.”和后一句“So,itsstoriesmightnotalwaysconnectwithourfbelings.”可知,此处应是在列举人工智能

写作的缺点。D选项“人工智能不能像我们人类那样感到高兴或悲伤”符合语境。故选D。

5.根据前一句"HethinksthatAIcanhelphumanwritersalotwiththeirwritingtoacertaindegree.”可知，此处

应是在列举人工智能对人类作家的帮助。C选项“在人工智能的帮助下，他们可以节省