2026年四川省苏教版小学英语六年级下册第5单元课后练习题

2026年四川省苏教版小学英语六年级下册第5单元课后练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第5单元课文内容，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Lilywenttothezooandshesawmanyanimalslastweekend.B.Lilywenttothezoo,shesawmanyanimalslastweekend.C.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend,shesawmanyanimals.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.2.Intheunit,welearnedhowtoaskaboutsomeone'shobbies.WhichsentenceisNOTacorrectwaytoaskabouthobbies?A.Whatareyourhobbies?B.Doyoulikesports?C.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?D.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?3.根据第5单元语法内容，选择正确的句子：A.Sheisgototheparknow.B.Heisplayingthepianoyesterday.C.TheywerewatchTVlastnight.D.Iamreadabookeveryday.4.根据课文《MyFavoriteAnimal》，Mikelikesdogsbecausetheyarefriendlyandplayful.WhichsentencedescribesMike'sfeelings?A.Mikethinksdogsareboring.B.Mikedoesn'tlikeanimals.C.Mikeenjoysspendingtimewithdogs.D.Mikehatesplayingwithdogs.5.根据第5单元词汇表，选择正确的词填空：Mysisterisinterestedin____becauseshewantstohelppeople.A.musicB.sportsC.medicineD.cooking6.根据课文《ADayattheBeach》，Sarahwenttothebeachlastsummer.WhichactivitydidsheNOTdo?A.Sheswaminthesea.B.Shebuiltasandcastle.C.Shereadabookathome.D.Sheplayedvolleyballwithherfriends.7.根据第5单元语法规则，选择正确的句子：A.TheygotothemuseumlastSunday.B.Shewasplaytheguitarlastnight.C.Heisgotothelibrarynow.D.Wewerewatchamovieyesterday.8.根据课文《MyHobby:Drawing》，Annalovesdrawingbecauseshecancreatecolorfulpictures.WhichsentenceistrueaboutAnna?A.Annadoesn'tlikeart.B.Annaprefersplayingsports.C.Annaenjoysexpressingherselfthroughdrawing.D.Annadoesn'thaveanyhobbies.9.根据第5单元词汇表，选择正确的词填空：Myfatherlikes____becausehethinksit'srelaxing.A.dancingB.gardeningC.swimmingD.singing10.根据课文《ATriptotheFarm》，Tomandhisfamilyvisitedafarmlastautumn.WhichactivitydidtheyNOTdo?A.Theyfedthechickens.B.Theypickedapples.C.Theyrodeahorse.D.Theystudiedintheclassroom.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Lastweekend,myfriend____(go)tothecinemawithhisfamily.2.Mymother____(cook)dinnerwhenIcamehomeyesterday.3.Inthesummer,we____(go)tothebeacheverySunday.4.What____(do)youusuallydointhemorning?5.Mybrotherisinterestedin____(play)thepianobecausehewantstobecomeamusician.6.Lastnight,I____(watch)afunnymoviewithmyfriends.7.She____(be)atthelibrarynowbecausesheisstudyingforhertest.8.What____(be)yourfavoritehobby?9.They____(visit)amuseumlastmonthandlearnedalotabouthistory.10.Mysister____(help)theoldladyacrossthestreetyesterday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.Isthissentencecorrect?2."Doyoulikesports?"isacorrectwaytoaskaboutsomeone'shobbies.3.Sheisplayingthepianonow.Thissentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense.4.Mikelikesdogsbecausetheyarefriendlyandplayful.Thisisatruestatement.5.Mysisterisinterestedinmusicbecauseshewantstohelppeople.Isthiscorrect?6.Sarahwenttothebeachlastsummerandplayedvolleyballwithherfriends.7.TheygotothemuseumlastSunday.Thissentenceiscorrect.8.Annalovesdrawingbecauseshecancreatecolorfulpictures.Thisistrue.9.Myfatherlikesswimmingbecausehethinksit'srelaxing.10.Tomandhisfamilyvisitedafarmlastautumnandfedthechickens.四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Pleasedescribeyouractivitiesin3-4sentences.2.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?Giveatleasttwoexamples.3.WhydoesMikelikedogs?Explainin2-3sentences.4.WhatactivitiesdidSarahdoatthebeachlastsummer?Listatleastthree.5.HowdoesAnnafeelaboutdrawing?Describeherfeelingsin2-3sentences.6.Whatisyourfavoritehobby?Whydoyoulikeit?Explainin3-4sentences.7.Describeadayatthefarmin3-4sentences.Whatactivitiesdidyoudo?8.Whatarethebenefitsofhavinghobbies?Listatleastthreebenefits.五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutyourlastholiday.Wheredidyougo?Whatdidyoudo?Useatleastthreepasttenseverbs.2.Createadialoguebetweentwofriends,LilyandTom.Theyaretalkingabouttheirhobbies.Lilylikesreading,andTomlikesplayingbasketball.3.Completethefollowingsentencewithasuitableverbinthepresentcontinuoustense:"I____(watch)TVnow."4.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepasttense:"She____(go)totheparkyesterday."5.Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutyourfavoriteanimal.Whydoyoulikeit?Useatleasttwodescriptivewords.6.Createascheduleforatypicaldayforastudent.Includeatleastfiveactivities.Usethepresentsimpletense.7.Completethefollowingsentencewithasuitableverbinthepasttense:"We____(play)soccerlastweekend."8.Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutaplaceyouwouldliketovisit.Whatactivitieswouldyoudothere?Useatleastthreefuturetenseverbs.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：选项A、B、C存在语法错误，只有D符合英语语法规则。2.B.Doyoulikesports?解析：选项A、C、D都是询问爱好的正确方式，只有B是询问喜好的方式，不符合单元主题。3.D.Iamreadabookeveryday.解析：选项A、B、C存在语法错误，只有D符合英语语法规则。4.C.Mikeenjoysspendingtimewithdogs.解析：根据课文内容，Mike喜欢狗是因为它们友好且好玩，选项C正确描述了他的感受。5.C.medicine解析：根据单元词汇表，姐姐对医学感兴趣是因为她想帮助别人。6.C.Shereadabookathome.解析：根据课文内容，Sarah在海滩进行了游泳、堆沙堡和排球等活动，但未在家读书。7.D.Wewerewatchamovieyesterday.解析：选项A、B、C存在语法错误，只有D符合英语语法规则。8.C.Annaenjoysexpressingherselfthroughdrawing.解析：根据课文内容，Anna喜欢绘画是因为她可以创作彩色图画，选项C正确描述了她的感受。9.B.gardening解析：根据单元词汇表，父亲喜欢园艺是因为他认为它很放松。10.D.Theystudiedintheclassroom.解析：根据课文内容，Tom和他的家人在农场进行了喂鸡、摘苹果和骑马等活动，但未在教室学习。二、填空题1.went解析：根据句意，lastweekend是过去时间，应使用过去式。2.wascooking解析：根据句意，yesterday是过去时间，且动作正在进行，应使用过去进行时。3.go解析：根据句意，summer是经常性活动，应使用一般现在时。4.do解析：根据句意，询问通常的早晨活动，应使用一般现在时。5.toplay解析：根据句意，beinterestedindoingsth是固定搭配。6.waswatching解析：根据句意，lastnight是过去时间，且动作正在进行，应使用过去进行时。7.is解析：根据句意，now是现在时间，应使用一般现在时。8.is解析：根据句意，询问最喜欢的爱好，应使用一般现在时。9.visited解析：根据句意，lastmonth是过去时间，应使用过去式。10.helped解析：根据句意，yesterday是过去时间，应使用过去式。三、判断题1.√解析：根据课文内容，Lilylastweekend去了动物园并看到了很多动物，句子正确。2.√解析：Doyoulikesports?是询问爱好的正确方式，符合单元主题。3.√解析：Sheisplayingthepianonow是现在进行时，句子正确。4.√解析：根据课文内容，Mike喜欢狗是因为它们友好且好玩，句子正确。5.×解析：根据单元词汇表，姐姐对医学感兴趣是因为她想帮助别人，而不是音乐。6.√解析：根据课文内容，Sarah在海滩进行了游泳、堆沙堡和排球等活动，句子正确。7.×解析：TheygotothemuseumlastSunday存在语法错误，应改为TheywenttothemuseumlastSunday。8.√解析：根据课文内容，Anna喜欢绘画是因为她可以创作彩色图画，句子正确。9.√解析：根据单元词汇表，父亲喜欢游泳是因为他认为它很放松，句子正确。10.√解析：根据课文内容，Tom和他的家人在农场进行了喂鸡、摘苹果和骑马等活动，句子正确。四、简答题1.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Weplayedfrisbeeandhadapicnic.Intheevening,wewatchedamovieathome.Itwasafunweekend.解析：答案应包含3-4个句子，描述周末活动，使用过去时态。2.Ispendmyfreetimereadingbooksandwatchingmovies.Readinghelpsmerelax,andwatchingmoviesisfun.解析：答案应包含至少两个例子，描述如何度过空闲时间。3.Mikelikesdogsbecausetheyarefriendlyandplayful.Heenjoysspendingtimewiththem,andtheymakehimhappy.解析：答案应描述Mike喜欢狗的原因，使用2-3个句子。4.Sarahdidswimming,buildingsandcastles,andplayingvolleyballatthebeachlastsummer.Shealsotookphotosandateicecream.解析：答案应列出至少三个活动，描述在海滩的活动。5.Annalovesdrawingbecauseshecanexpressherselfthroughcolorfulpictures.Sheenjoyscreatingartandfindsitrelaxing.解析：答案应描述Anna喜欢绘画的原因，使用2-3个句子。6.Myfavoritehobbyisplayingtheguitar.IlikeitbecauseithelpsmerelaxandIenjoywritingmyownmusic.Playingguitarisalsoagreatwaytoperformforfriends.解析：答案应描述最喜欢的爱好及其原因，使用3-4个句子。7.Adayatthefarmwasfun.Wefedthechickens,pickedapples,androdeahorse.Wealsolearnedabouthowfarmersgrowfood.解析：答案应描述在农场的活动，使用3-4个句子。8.Hobbieshavemanybenefits.Theyhelpusrelax,learnnewskills,andmakefriends.Hobbiesalsomakeourlivesmoreinteresting.解析：答案应列出至少三个好处，使用3-4个句子。五、应用题1.Lastholiday,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Wehiked,camped,andenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.Intheevening,webuiltacampfireandtoldstories.Itwasawonderfultrip.解析：答案应包含5-6个句子，描述假期活动，使用过去时态。2.Lily:HiTom,whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?Tom:HiLily,Ilikeplayingbasketball.It'sfunandgoodforexercise.Lily:That'sgreat!