2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 Unit 7 单元测试卷（人教河南版）

UNIT7 学情评估一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhatwillAdamdointheafternoon? A.Playbasketball.     B.Shopatthesupermarket. C.Gotoseeafilm.()2.HowwillFredgotoBeijing? A.Byhigh-speedtrain.B.Bycar. C.Byplane.()3.HowmanyhoursdoesJackthinkpeoplewillworkadayinthefuture? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.()4.Whenwilltheymeet? A.At7:00am. B.At8:00am. C.At9:00am.()5.WheredoesGinathinkshewillworkinthefuture? A.Atthebank. B.AttheTVstation. C.Attheradiostation.第二节  听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.WhatdoesSamusetherobotspeakertodo? A.Playmusic. B.Listentostories. C.StudyEnglish.()7.Howmuchdidtherobotspeakercost? A.300yuan. B.600yuan. C.800yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.Wherewillthestudentsstudyinthefuture? A.Intheschool. B.Athome. C.Inthelibrary.()9.Whatwillhelpthestudentstostudy? A.Themobilephone. B.Therobot. C.TheInternet.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.Wherecanyoumosteasilyfindrobotsinthefuture? A.Inschools. B.Infamilies. C.Inhospitals.()11.Whatkindofrobotscanhelphumanslookforthings? A.Humanrobots. B.Ballrobots. C.Dogrobots.()12.Whatcanballrobotsdo? A.Danceandsing. B.Workinspace. C.Cleanthehouse.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Homecooking. B.Lifeinthefuture. C.Makingaplan.()14.WhatwillrobotsdoforDavid? A.Wakehimup. B.Bringhimtea. C.Cookhimdishes.()15.HowwillDavidgotothecinema? A.Byflyingcar. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.第三节  你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Tina’slifeintenyearsWhereshewillliveShewillliveinanAustraliancity.Therewillbemoretreesandfewer16.    .Shewill17.    towork.WhatshewilldoShe’llbea18.    .She’llvisittheoldpeople’shomeoncea19.    .She’llplayballgamesinherfreetimebecausetheymakeher20.    andhappy.二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)  阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AFourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.In2050,Chinawillbemuchricherthanitisnow.Shanghaiwillbereadyforthe40thOlympicGamesin2052.Theskywillbebluerandcleanerandtheairwillbefresher. ▲ Robotswillbeverypopular.They’lldowhatpeopledon’twanttodo.We’llbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.Bythen,I’llbeoverfiftyyearsold.MaybeI’llhaveanexcitingtalkwithmyfriendsinmynewhomeonanotherplanet!Bytheyearof2050,cloning克隆willbeusedinmanyways.Itwillbringbackanimalsthatdisappearedmanyyearsago.Thewholeworldwillbeabigfamily.We’llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.  根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。()21.Whatarethefourstudentstalkingabout? A.Robots. B.Traveling. C.Protectingenvironment. D.Thelifeinthefuture.()22.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin ▲ ? A.Wewillliveinbighouses. B.Wewilltravelaroundtheworld. C.Wewillbuylotsofbeautifulthings. D.Humansandanimalssharetheworldpeacefully.()23.Whichofthewordscanreplacetheunderlinedwordpills? A.oil B.fruit C.medicine D.food()24.WhatdoesZhangLanthinkwillhappenbytheyear2050? A.Manyanimalswilldisappear. B.Cloningwillbeveryuseful. C.We’llliveonotherplanets. ()25.What’stheattitudeofthefourstudents? A.Positive. B.Sad. C.Negative(消极的). D.Unbelievable.B①Whatwilltheschoolsbelikeinthefuture?Smartschoolswillbetheschoolsofourcentury.Thesefutureschoolsaredifferentfromthoseinthepast.Theyusehightechnologytohelpstudentslearnmorequicklyandsafely,aswellasbringconvenience(便利)toteachers.②TheUniversityofBritishColumbiahasbuiltCanada’sfirst5Gsmartschool.Theschoolworkedwithahigh-techcompanytobuilda5Gnetwork(网络)acrosstheschool.③AtUniversityofStaffordshireintheUK,manystudentsenjoytalkingtoBeaconandaskingitquestions.BeaconisanAIrobotthatwasmade(被制作)bytheuniversity.Itislikeapersonalhelperforstudents.Theycanaskitquestions,anditcananswerasarealteacher.④Amazonalsohassmartschoolthings.Alexa,thecompany’svoice-activated(声控的)smartrobot,canbeusedtohelpteacherswiththeirclasses.Forexample,itcanrememberwhattheteacher’sclassroomislike,suchashowbrightthelightsshouldbe,andchangethemrightaway.  根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。()26.WhatcantheAIrobotBeacondo? A.Teachlessons. B.Answerquestions. C.Dohousework. D.Lookaftertheold.()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4referto? A.Teachers. B.Classes. C.Lights. D.Students.()28.Whataretheadvantagesofasmartschoolinthefuture? ①Itcanhelpteacherswiththeirclasses. ②Studentscanlearnmoresafelyandquickly. ③Studentscangetarobothelper. ④Itcanbuilda5Gnetworkacrossthecountry. A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③()29.Whatisthestructureofthepassage? A.①-②③-④ B.①②③-④ C.①-②③④ D.①②-③④()30.Whatwouldbethebesttitle? A.The5GNetwork. B.RobotsintheFuture. C.SmartSchools. D.FutureTeachers.CWithredhandkerchiefsspinning(手绢转动)withfingertips,16robotsweremovingtheirfeet,shakingtheirbodiestothemusic,anddancingyanggewithhumandancersonthestage.Inthepicture,therobotsperformed(表演)“YangBOT”atthe2025CCTVSpringFestivalGala.Itisaspecialperformance.Itisacreativecombination(结合)oftraditional(传统的)Chinesecultureandmoderntechnology.TheshowcombinedyanggewithrobotsandAI(artificialintelligence).Intheperformance,humanoids(robotsshapedlikehumans)dressedincolourfulclothesdancedyangge.Theirmovementswereagile(灵活的),justlikehumans.Unitree,aChineseroboticscompanydevelopedtheserobots.“YangBOT”becameahottopiconsocialmediaandwontheheartsofmillionsofpeopleafterthegala.Peoplepraiseditforitscreativityandfreshness.Someevensaiditwastheirfavouriteperformanceatthegala.Asayoungmansaid,“It’slikewatchingthefutureandthepastdancetogether!”Thedirectoroftheperformanceexplained,“Thisdanceisn’tjustfun,anditshowshowtechnologycanbringnewlifetotraditions.”Manypeoplesaidtheytookprideintheculturalinheritance(传承)andwereamazedhowfasttechnologydeveloped.Itshowshowmuchtechnologyhasimprovedandthatitbrightensuptraditionalculture.Itisalsoagreatwaytochangeourlifewiththecombinationoftraditionandmoderntechnology.  根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。()31.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage? A.BytellingastoryabouttheSpringFestival. B.Bylistingnumbersaboutmoderntechnology. C.Bydescribingasceneofaspecialperformance. D.ByaskingquestionsabouttheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.()32.Whatdidtherobotsdointhe“YangBOT”performance? A.Theysangtraditionalfolksongs. B.Theyplayedmusicalinstruments. C.Theydrewpicturesaboutthefuture. D.Theyspunhandkerchiefsanddancedyangge.()33.WhichmightNOTbepeople’sreaction(反应)to“YangBOT”? A.Theysaiditwastoocommon. B.Theyenjoyedtheperformancealot. C.TheywereamazedatAItechnology. D.Theypraiseditscreativityandfreshness.()34.What’sthepurposeofthispassage? A.ToteachusthelatestAItechnology. B.TointroducetheCCTVSpringFestivalGala. C.TotellustheimportanceoftraditionalChineseculture. D.Toencourageustodeveloptechnologyandhanddownculture.()35.Whichonecouldbethebesttitleofthispassage? A.ChineseNewYear’sEve B.TheSpringFestivalGala C.“YangBOT”ontheSpringFestivalGala D.HumanoidsDevelopedbyUnitreeDCanyouimaginethatwecouldbuildabeautifulcitywithrubbish?Maybeyouwillthinkitisunbelievable.However,itcanbetrueinthefuture!Nothingisawasteifwehaveacreativemind.36.    Sometimeswecanseetonsofrubbishhereandthere—inthestreets,ontheroads,nearthebuildings...37.    Allofuswanttosolvetheproblem,andwemustdosomethingtomakeuseofrubbish.Weshouldtakeactionfromnowon.38.    Doyouthinkabouthowtoputthesethingsintogooduse?Forexample,whenacargetstooold,itmaynotrunanymore.Butwecanusethemetal(金属)ofthecartomakesomethingelse.39.    Youdon’tknowaglassbottlecanbemadeintosandandused(被使用)tobuildstreets.Andotherrubbishcanalsobeusedtomakebuildingblocks.Now,peopledesignmoreandmoremachinesforthose.Someday,peoplewillwatchfilmsinabeautifulcinemaanditismadeofrubbish.40.      根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Manylargecitieshavebecomesouglybecauseofit.B.Letmeshowyousomethingaboutreusing（重复利用）rubbish.C.Whenabottleisempty,wethrowitaway.D.Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?E.Besidesbuildingsandroads,wecanalsouserubbishtobuildcities.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)  先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。“WhatwillIbelikeintenyears?”Iaskedmyself.Everyonehas41.______,andIamnoexception(例外).Sometimes,Icannotstop42.______aboutwhatIwillbelike.IfIpracticethe43.______everyday,Iwillbecomeafamouspianist.IfIstudyhard,Imightbecomeafamousscientist.AsI44.______,IrealizedthatIwasjustacommongirl.Itwas45.______formetobecomefamousallovertheworld.Now,however,Ihaveadifferentideaaboutthe46.______.Intenyears,Imightbeaworkerinasmallcompany.ImaynotmakealotofmoneybutIenjoymylife.Iam47.______,butIstillhavetimetoworkonmyblog.Iamstillpracticingthepianoandthe48.______makesmyhomewarm.Yes,Iamnotworld-famous,butIamhappyeveryday.It’snicetohavebigdreams,butactionsaremoreimportantthan49.______.Ifadreamistoofarto50.______,itismeaningless.Itishardto51.______whatthefuturewillbelikebecausetheworldischangingfastandmanythingsareoutofourcontrol(控制).52.______peoplewillbecomeworld-famous,butwecanstilldoalot.Fromthebottomtothetop,weshouldneverstop53.______forabrightfuture.Althoughsomepeoplehave54.______withtheirlives,theyworkhardtoovercome(克服)themandtrytobecomebetter.Theyarealsothe55.______oflife.Idon’texactlyknowwhatIwillbelikeintenyears.ButIamsureIwilldomybestandbethebest.()41.A.hobbies B.stories C.dreams D.interests()42.A.thinking B.learning C.hearing D.waiting()43.A.violin B.piano C.guitar D.drums()44.A.gotup B.wokeup C.lookedup D.grewup()45.A.necessary B.important C.impossible D.unhappy()46.A.health B.future C.world D.plan()47.A.serious B.famous C.active D.busy()48.A.work B.music C.blog D.money()49.A.words B.answers C.experiences D.minds()50.A.believe B.improve C.reach D.expect()51.A.face B.understand C.save D.predict()52.A.All B.Many C.Few D.No()53.A.fighting B.looking C.asking D.caring()54.A.exhibitions B.differences C.problems D.resolutions()55.A.reporters B.winners C.planners D.singers四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节  阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。child easy future come as most know like build robotWhatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?Inmyopinion,alotofwhatweseeinsciencefictionfilmswill56.    true.Ithinktherewillbeflyingcarsforpeopletoparkonthetopof57.    .Ifthishappens,therewon’tbeanymoretrafficjams!Ibelievethat58.    houseswillbegreen,aswe’llonlyusetheenergy59.    windandsolarpower.Inthefuture,Ithinkrobotswilldomostofourhousework,solifewillbe60.    .Therewillbe61.    teacherstoo,and62.    willtakelaptopcomputerstoschoolinsteadofbooks.Noonereally63.    whatthefutureholdsforourlifeonEarth.Allweneedtodoistobelieveinourselves.Afterall,64.    AlbertEinsteinoncesaid,“Ineverthinkofthe65.    .Itcomessoonenough.”第二节  阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。AIisdevelopingmorequicklythanbefore.66.    thefuture,itwillchangeourlifeinmanyways.Firstly,weneedn’tdohouseworkanymore.Therobotcanwashthedishes,cleanthefloor67.    evenhelpusmakethebed.Secondly,AIlikeDeepSeekcouldbe68.    searchengine(搜索引擎).Whenwehaveanyquestion,justaskitanditwillgive69.    thebestanswer.Thirdly,wewillnotcometoschool70.    onlystayathometostudy.AIteacherscanhelpourschoolwork.Ithinktheera(时代)ofAIwillcomesoonerorlater.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)  根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hey,Emma.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mwritinganarticleaboutfutureschools.A:Wow!71.                        ?B:Theywillbesmartinthefuture.PeoplewilluseAIinschools.A:Thatsoundscool!72.                    ?B:Yes,therewillbe.ButIthinkdesksandchairswillbeindifferentshapes.A:Willteachersstillteachintheclassroom?B:73.        .Buttheywilluserobotstohelpthemwithteaching.A:Whatcanrobotsdoforstudents?B:74.                    .A:Itseemsthatrobotswillbehelpfulineducation.Andlearningwillbemoreinterestinginthefuture.Doyouthinkrobotswillreplaceteacherscompletely(完全地)inthefuture?B:75.                .Teachersstillplayanimportantroleinguidingstudents.Robotsarejusttoolstohelplearning.六、书面表达(20分)  未来的生活总是让人充满遐想。校英文报正面向全校学生征文，畅谈20年后的自己。请你根据下图提示写一篇英语短文，投稿给校英文报。注意：1.稿件需包含所有导图信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3.词数100左右；标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyLifein20YearsIn20years,Ithinkmylifewillbecolourful.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一节1.W:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon,Adam?M:Iwillgotothesupermarketandbuysomefoodanddrinks.2.W:Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingholiday,Fred?M:Yes,I’mgoingtovisitBeijing.AndI’llflythere.3.W:Doyouthinkpeoplewillworklonghoursinthefuture,Jack?M:No.Ithinktheywillworkforonlythreehoursaday.4.W:Therobotshowwillstartat9:00a.m.inthemuseum.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:Sure,I’dloveto.Let’smeetanhourearlyatthebusstation.5.M:Hi,Gina.Willyouworkatthebankintenyears?W:No.IthinkIwillworkattheTVstation.第二节Text1M:Hi,Betty.IgotagiftfrommyuncleinChinalastweek.W:Really?Whatisit,Sam?M:It’sarobotspeaker.It’sveryuseful.W:Soundscool.Whatdoyouuseittodo?M:Iuseittoplaymusic.Mysisterusesittolistentostories.W:Howmuchisit?M:Myunclepaid600yuanforit.Text2W:Whatwilltheschoolbelikeinthefuture?M:Idon’tknow.Maybetherewon’tbeanyschools.W:Wherewillthestudentsstudythen?M:They’llstudyathome.TheycanfindinformationwithcomputersontheInternet.Iftheyhaveanyquestions,theycanasktheirteachersonline.W:Soundsgreat.Ihopethedaywillcomesoon.Text3Doyoulikerobots?Inthefuture,Ithinkrobotswillbeverypopular.Youcanmosteasilyfindrobotsineveryfamily.Robotsaregoodforhumans.Theywillhelphumansstudy,cleananddohousework.Theycanevendosomedirtyandheavyworkbetterthanhumans.Robotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Theywilllooklikehumans,balls,dogsorotheranimals.Thehumanrobotscandanceandsing;theballrobotscanworklikeourastronautsinspace;thedogrobotscanhelplookforthings.Text4W:David,doyouthinklifeinthefuturewillbemorecomfortable?M:Yes,Ithinkso.Wemayliveonthemooninthefuture.W:That’sinteresting.Howwillpeoplegetthere?M:Byspaceshipandpeoplewon’tspendalotofmoneyonit.W: