江苏泰州市泰兴市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（原卷版）

八年级英语试卷

（考试时间：100分钟满分：120分）

第一部分选择题（共55分）

一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，（共15小

题；每小题1分，满分15分）

FoodbanksinShenzhen

Thereisawondcrftiipublicserviceprojectcalled“fbodbanks''inShenzhen.Itofferspeoplefoodforfreeand

cutsdownfoodwasteatthesametime.Thissmallbut]projecthaswontheheartsofmanylocalpeople.

Thefoodbanksarerefrigeratedmachines（冷藏柜机）indifferentcommunities.Localbusinesseslike

supennarketsandrestaurants2foodeveryday.Thefoodisabouttogobad3stillsafetoeat.

Volunteerscheckandchoosethefood4tomakesureitishealthy.Thentheyputthefoodintothe5.

Tokeepthefoodfresh,thetemperatureinsideisalwayskept610℃.

Peoplelikeihcpour,llicelderly,（hedisabledorstreetcleanerscangelihuloudfirst.Theyshoulii7fbr

theservice.Usingthe“iShenzhen"App,theycan8andgetfoodeverydaybefore8:00p.m.Ifanyfoodis

leftafterthattime,itis9toeveryoneinthecity.Thisstrictrulemakessureallthefoodistakeneachday.In

thisway,10foodiswasted.Sincetheprojectstarted,ithassavedplentyoffoodand11wastea

lot.

Theprojectalsoprotectspeople'sself-respect.Theygethelpwithoutface-to-facetalks.Everythingisdone

throughtheapp.Sothey12teeIembarrassed（尴尬的）.

Localpeople13theprojectverymuch.Afatheroftenbringshisdaughtertogetfoodthere.Hesays

itteacheskidsnottowastefoodandkeepa14lifestyle.

Shenzhen'sfoodbanksshowhow15andtechnologycanworktogether.Youcanalsodonatefresh

foodtothefoodbankifyouwant.Everyonecanmakeadifferencetcbuildingakinderandcleanercity.

1.A.wannB.liveC.commonD.strict

2.A.borrowB.donateC.collectD.sell

3.A.becauseB.butC.unlessD.and

4.A.directlyB.wiselyC.carcfiillyD.quietly

5.A.machinesB.supermarketsC.communitiesD.restaurants

6.A.aboveB.overC.belowD.beside

7.A.signupB.showoffC.missoutD.makeup

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8.A.cookB.orderC.checkD.complete

9.A.certainB.openC.cheapD.different

10.A.someB.anyC.littleD.much

11.A.reducedB.receivedC.createdD.produced

12.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually

13.A.affordB.exploreC.discussD.support

14.A.difficultB.interestingC.greenD.busy

15.A.controlB.recordC.kindnessD.safety

二、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每题2分，满分30

分）

Meow!WelcomeYourNewFriend!

Anewcatiscomingtolivewithyou—howexciting!Remembertocheckifyougetthings

readybeforeitarrives.Thefollowingtipscanalwayshelpyou!

Picktherightcatforyourfamily

Pickingarightcatcanbringyourfamilyalotofjoy.Everycathasitsowncharacter.Some

lovetoplayallday,whileothersenjoyaquietrest.Ifyouhaveyoungkids,youcanchoosea

livelycat.Ifyourfamilymemberslikebeingquiet,acalmcatcouldbeaperfectfriend.

炉^Prepareyourhomebeforeitsarrival

Setupaquietroomwithasoftbed,bowls,atoyandalitterbox（宠物便盆）.Aquiet

environmentwillmakethecatfeelsafeandrelaxed.

Ifyouhaveotherpets,introducethecattothemslowlyandcarefully,atleastaweeklater.

Thinkaboutyourdailylife

ifeveryoneisoutduringtheday,ayoungcatmayfeellonely.You'dbelterhavetwocatsso

theycanslaywitheachother.Oldercatsareoftenmoreindependent（独立的）whentheyspend

timealone.

Adopting（收养）acatisnotjustfbrtoday.

―It'sa-romise.

Makesureyou'rereadyfbryearsofpurrs,playandfriendship.

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Withalittleloveandplanning,youandyournewcatwillbebestfriends!

16.Accordingtothepassage,whichpictureshowsthebestwaytopreparearoomfbranewcat?

17.Whenshouldyouintroducethenewcattootherpets?

A.Rightafterthecatarrives.

B.About5daysafterthecatarrives.

C.Lessthan3daysafterthecatarrives.

D.Atleast7daysafterthecatarrives.

18.Accordingtothepassage,ifnooneisathomeduringtheday,thewritersuggestshaving

A.asinglecatB.averyyoungcat

C.twocatsoranoldercatD.twocatsandadog

19Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"9飞anrcmiqp”?

A.Youcantreatthecatjustlikeatoy.

B.Youcangivethecatawayifyoufeeltired.

C.Youmustbringthecatwithyouallthetime.

D.Youshouldlookafterthecatfbritslifetime.

20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tohelppeoplechoosearightcat.

B.Totellthebenefitsofhavingacat.

C.Togiveadviceonpreparingfbranewcat.

D.Toshowwhycatsarebetterthanotherpets.

B

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LiBinglan,agirlfromShenzhen,reachedthetopofMountQomolangmaonMay20,2026.Shebecamethe

youngestChinesetoclimbtheworld'shighestmountain,andalsotheyoungestintheworldtoclimbfromthesouth

sideofit.

Li'sloveforclimbingcamefrcmherfather.WhenLiwasyoung,herfathertoldherabouthisownsuccessfill

climbofMountQomolangma.HisstoryfilledLiwithwonderandawishtofollowhisexample.From2019,the

eight-year-oldgirlbegantrainingeveryweekend.Shewenthikingw：thheavybagsinthemountainsnearShenzhen.

Thehardworkmadeherbodyandmindstrong.Evenonrainyorveryhotdays,shenevermissedhertraining.

BeforeclimbingQomolangma,Lihadclimbedseveralhighmountains.In2024,shereachedthetopof

5,895-meter-highMountKilimanjaroinAfrica.In2025,sheclimbed7,546-meter-highMountMuztaghAtain

Xinjiang.Eachclimbgavehermoreexperienceandconfidence.

Later,LichosetoclimbQomolangmafromitssouthernsideinNepal.InApril2026,sheleftShenzhenfbr

Nepal.Afterarriving,shestartedtrainingtogetusedtothethinairhighup.Shealsotrainedhardtodealwiththe

difficultenvironinentofthemountain.

Thefinalclimbwasespeciallyhard.Shewalkedoniceandsnowandhadtroublebreathing.Shefacedmany

dangers,suchasdeepicecracks（裂缝）andsuddenstorms.Butshenevergaveup.OnMay20,2026,she

successfullystoodonthetopofMountQomolangma.Lookingaround,shesaid,“ThisisthemostbeautifulviewI

haveeverseen!”

LiBinglanhopesherexperiencewillencouragemoreyoungpeopletofollowtheirownbigdreams.

21.LiBinglanreachedthetopofMountQomolangmaattheageof.

A.14B.15C.16D.17

22.WhatmadeLiBinglaninterestedinclimbing?

A.Thebeautyofmountains.B.HervisittoNepal.

C.Thestoryaboutherfather'sclimb.D.Interestingtrainingactivities.

23.WhenseeingtheviewfromthetopofMountQomolangma,Lifelt.

A.amazedB.pcaccfiilC.comfortableD.tired

24.Whichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaccordingtothepassage?

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①ListoodonthetopofMountQomolangma.

@LididmanyexercisesinNepaltogetusedtotheenvironment.

③LiwenthikingwithheavybagsinthemountainsnearShenzhen.

④LipractisedclimbinghighmountainslikeKilimanjaroandMuztaghAta.

A.③一④一②一①B.③->②一④-*①C.④—③-*②一①D.④-♦②->③一①

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AFather'sLoveandSupport

B.TheDifficultyofClimbingHighMountains

C.ATeenager'sJoumeytotheTopoftheWorld

D.TrainingforclimbingMountQomolangma

C

①WhenyoutalkabouttheWorldCup,whatcomestoyourinind?Youmayfirstthinkoffamousfootball

players,excitinggoals（进球）andloudcheering.Butthe2026FIFAWorldCupisalsoalessoningeography,

cooperation（合作）andplanning.

©Geographicalfactors（地理因素）playabigrolethisyear.Forthefirsttime,theWorldCupisheldbythree

countries:theUnitedStates,CanadaandMexico.MatchesareplayedindifferentcitiesacrossNorthAmerica.The

eventincludes48teamsand104matches.Soteams,fansandreperterstravelalongwayduringtheevent.The

2026FIFAWorldCupislargerthananyureviousWorldCup.

©Cooperationbringsmorechances.AlargerWorldCupmeansthatsomecountriesoncefarfromtheevent

nowhaveagreathopeoftakingpan.Thethreehostcountriesworktogetheronsportsfields,safetyandsoon.Asa

result,thisWorldCupisnotonlyfbrsometraditionalpowerfulcountries,butalsofbrmoreothercountries.

©Planningisthekey.AbiggerWorldCupbringsmoredifficulties.Moreteamsandmorematchesbring

longertravel,busierplansandmoretaskstohostcities.TheWorldCupbecomesahugemovingmap.Ateammay

stayinonecityfbramatchandflytoanothercityfbrthenextone.Sofansneedtomakeaplanfbrtickets,hotels

andtravelcarcfiilly.Thehostcitieshavespentyearsgettingreadyfbrthecrowdsandthegames.Organizersmust

thir.kaboutsafetyandcommunication.Thatiswhygoodplanningmatterssomuch.

@lnshort,theWorldCupteachesusthatthisgreateventisnotjustaboutfootballplayers,butalsoabout

geography,cooperationandcarefulplanning.Behindeverygoal,thereisawholeworldworkingtogether.

26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bytellingastory.C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byaskingaquestion.

27.Whereisthe2026FIFAWorldCupheld?

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A.IntwocountriesinNorthAmerica.B.InthreecountriesinNorthAmerica.

C.InthreecountriesinSouthAmerica.D.InfourcountriesinSouthAmerica.

28.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword“Drevious“means.

A.modemB.earlierC.famousD.wonderful

29.WhatcanwclearnfromParagraph4?

A.Fanscaremoreabouthotelsthantravel.

B.Teamshavetostayinonecityduringtheevent.

C.HostcitieshavepreparedfbrtheWorldCupforalongtime.

D.The2026FIFAWorldCupmatchesarethemostexcitinginhistory.

30.What'sthestructureofthepassage?

A.①/②③④/⑤B.①②/③/④⑤C.①/②®./④/⑤D.①②③/④/⑤

三、信息还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Takinggoodnotesisaskillthathelpsyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfident（自信的）

whenyouarestudying.31Herearesomeusefultips.

Focusonkeypoints

Youcan'twritedowneverywordinclass.32Someteachersmayteachyoualot,buttheyonlywrite

theimportantpointsontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthe

importantpoints.Thenyouwillknowwhatthekeypointsarc.

33

Iftheteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan'tfollow,youcangototheteacherafterclass.Askingfbrhelpisa

goodidea.Don'tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou'vemissed.Inthisway,youcanmakeyournotes

complete.Remember,bebraveenoughtoaskfbryourteacher'shelp.

Compare（比较）noteswithclassmates

Twoheadsarcbetterthanone.Coinparingyournoteswithyourclassmates'canbeagreatwaytoimprove.

Whenyoucompare,youmayseedifferentwaysoforganizinginformation.34Moreover,comparing

notescanhelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectmistakes.Workingtogethermakeslearningbetter!

Addyourownideas

Whiletakingnotes,writedownyourownthoughtsandquestionsnexttothekeypoints.Besides,youcan

drawsimplepicturesorusesymbolstoshowyourunderstanding.Youcanalsomarkkeypointsanddifficultparts

indifferentcolors._35一

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Ifyoufollowthetipsabove,youcantakegoodnotes.

A.Askfbrhelpifnecessary.

B.Improveyournote-takingspeed.

C.Buthowdoyoufindthekeypoints?

D.Themorenotesyoutake,thebetteryoulearn.

E.However,somestudentsdon'tknowhowtotakenotes.

F.Thesewayscanhelpmakeyournotesspecialandclear.

G.Youmayalsofindthatotherswrotedownsomethingyoumissed.

第二部分非选择题（共65分）

四、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每个词或短语限用一次。

successfulachieveemptyuniversityawealthofhopethoughcontroldevelop

inperson

LiZifanisakindyoungwo:nanfromKorla,Xinjiang.MostpeoplethinktheTaklimakanDesertisan

36placewithonlysand.However,Lifoundnewwaystogrowfruitsthere.

Whenshestudiedata37inYunnan,shefoundasmallproblem.38thefruitsfromher

hometowntastedreallygood,theydidn'tsellwellbecauseoftheirsizesandshapes.Shedreamedofhelpingwith

the39ofherhometown'sfruitbusiness.

Aftersheleftschool,shereturnedtoherhometowntosetupafarm.Shemadeuphermind40her

dreambygrowingbetterfruitsinthedesert.However,lifewasnoteasyatall.Manyfruittreesdiedinthehotand

dryweather.Shefacedlotsofhardproblemsbutshenevergaveup.Tosolvetheproblems,shelearnedfrom

experts（专家）41.Shewatchedthedesertenvironmentandtriednewgrowingwayspatiently.Withthe

experts'help,shecreatedaspecialnewwaytogrowfruitsonsand42.

Thisnewwayisveryusefulanditbrings43benefits.Thecleansandkeepstheplanting

environmenthealthy.Modemtechnologyhelpsher44thewaterandfoodfbrtreeswithherphone.She

caneasilymanagethegrowthofthefruitsinsmartways.

Finally,herhardworkpaidoff.Mostofthefhiitsweresimilarinsizeandshapeandsoldverywell.Herfarm

nowgrowsover450,000fruittreeseachyear,providinglocalvillagerswithmorejobs.Everyonefeels45

aboutthefuture.Theonceemptydeserthasbecomeabeautifi.illandfullofsweetfruitsandhope.

五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

7

阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。

Inourfreetime,wehavemanywaystoenjoyourselves.Amongallkindsofactivities,travellingisoneofthe

mostpopularonesfbrusstudents.

Travellingbringsmanybenefitstous.Itisnotonlyagoodwaytomakeusfeelrelaxedafterstudyingfbra

longtime,butalsooffersuschancestowalkoutoftheclassroomandexploretheworldaroundus.Wccanget

closetonature,enjoytheamazingviewsandknowmoreaboutdifferentplacesandpeople.Forusstudents,

travellingbringsusspecialexperiencesthatwecannotgetintheclassroom.

Therearedifferentkindsoftravellingforus.Duringsummerorwinterholidays,wehaveenoughtime.Sowe

cantravelfartoknowmoreaboutthehistoryandculturesofdifferentcities.Onweekends,wemaylikeshorttrips

better.Wetraveltonearbymountainsorthecountryside.Thefreshairandnaturalviewsbringuspeace.Thesetrips

arcsimpleandconvenient,sotheyarceasytoplan.

Asmiddleschoolstudents,wccanmakeourtripsfantasticwithgoodhabits.First,wcshouldmaketravel

planscarefullyaheadoftime.Wecanchecktheweatherandleanisomebasicinformationabouttouristattractions.

Goodplanscanmakeourtripsmooth.Second,we'dbettertravelinagreenway.Wecantakepublictransport,save

waterandavoidusingsingle-usefacilities.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironmentwhereverwego.Third,wecan

recordbeautifulmomentsandourspecialfeelingsifwekeeptraveldiaries.

Inshort,travellingcanmakeadifferencetous.Itincreasesourknowledge,improvesoursocialskillsand

makesourlifemorecolourful.Everytripisawonderfulgiftthathelpsusgrow.

StudentsUravellinginfreetime.

IntroductionTravellingisapopularactivityfbrusstudents.

46oftravelling.

•Itisagoodwayto47ourselvesafterstudyingfbra

longtime.

•Itoffersuschancesto48theworldandgetwhat

wecan'tlearnintheclassroom.

Mainbody

Kindsoftravelling.

•Duringholidays.49wehaveenoughtime,wecan

travelfartolearnmoreaboutdifferentcities.

Onweekends,we50shorttripstothenearby

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mountainsorthecountryside.Thefreshairandnaturalviews

makeus51.

Goodtravellinghabits.

•Tomakeourtripsgo52、planningearlyis

important.

,Itisbettertotravelinagreenway.Itisourdutytoprotect

theenvironmentnomatterwherewcgo.

•53traveldiariescanhelpusrecordbeautiful

momentsandourspecialfeelings.

Travellinghasmuch54onus.Ithelpsuslearn

Conclusionmore,improvesocialskillsandmakeourlifemorecolourfill.

Everytripcanbeseen_55_awonderfulgift.

六、综合填空(共10小