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Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand
单元蒲试卷
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ChooseYourOne-DayTours!
TourA—Bath&Stonehengeincludingentrancefeestothe
ancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge—£37until26Marchand
£39thereafter.
Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,
theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamous
prehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.
TourB一Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurch
TowerandAnneHathaway'shouse—£32until12Marchand£36thereafter.
Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookover
the"cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)“fromStMary'sChurchTower.
Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.
TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourt
Palace一£34until11Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVHPsfavouritepalace.Free
timetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,Hampton
CourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopento
thepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,which
includethefamousmaze(迷菖)whereitiseasytogetlost!
TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat一£33
until18Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedlourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe
18thcentury.
1.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity?
A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.
2.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?
A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.
B.Oxford&Stratford.
C.Bath&Stonehenge.
D.Cambridge.
3.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?
A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.
B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze.
C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.
D.Itisaworld-famouscastle.
B
GettingaroundinCanadaisfairlyeasy.Mostcitieshaveurbantransportationsystems,
includingbuses,streetcars,andtrains,andsomeofthelargercitiesalsohavesubways.
Youcanboardthesesystemsatregularstopsalongtheirroutes.Someletyoupaywithcash;
othersrequiretickets.Ifyoudon'thaveaticketforthebus,youmustpaywiththerightamountof
money.Thisisbecausethedriverdoesnotcarryanychange.Onceyougetsettled,youmaywant
tobuyamonthlypassorapackageofticketstosavemoney.Youcanbuysubwayticketsatthe
subwaystation.
Ifyouhavetotakeseveralbusesorthesubwayforasingletrip,youdonotneedtopayany
moneyeachtime.Simplyaskthedriverforatransfer,orpickoneupfromthemachinesonthe
subwayplatform.
Ifyouarenotsurewheretoboardthebusorthestreetcar,justasksomeone,orfollowthe
crowd.It'susuallyatthefrontofthebus,whereyoushowyourpasstothedriver.Whenusing
publictransportation,Canadianslineup.Firstcome,firstserved,isacommonapproachtomany
activitiesinCanada.
Mapsofroutesandschedulesareusuallyavailablefromthepublictransitcompanyinyour
area,andtheremayalsobeatelephoneinformationline.Youmaywanttoasksomeoneforthe
nameofthetransitcompanyv/hereyoulive,andthenlookitupinyourtelephonebook.
4.Whatdocsthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.HowtousepublictransportationinCanada.
B.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling.
C.Wheretofindsubwaysinlargercities.
D.Howpublictransitcompanieswork.
5.Whatcanyoudoifyoubuyamonthlypassorapackageoftickets?
A.Youcantakeabuswheneveryouwant.
B.Youcangowhereveryoulike.
C.Youcanspendlessmoney.
D.Youcanhavecomfortableseats.
6.1fyouhavetochangesubwaysonasingletrip..
A.youhavetopayeachtime
B.youshouldbuyanotherticketfromthemachine
C.youmustaskforthedriver'spermission
D.youcantaketherestfreeofcharge
7.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouwanttogetonthebus?
A.Gotothefrontofthebus.B.Waitpatientlyinline.
C.Pushtothefrontoftheline.D.Showyourpasstothecrowd.
C
MarcoPolo
MarcoPolowasbominItalyin1254.Atravellerandbusinessman,hewasoneofthefirst
EuropeanstotravelacrossAsiaandintoChina.Hisjourneylasted24years.
Hesetout,aged17,withhisfatherNicoloandhisuncleMaffeoontheirgreatjourneyto
China.TheysailedsouthfromVenice,ItalyandstoppedoffintheMiddleEast.Theyoften
caiTiedonoverlandtoPersia(nowIran),throughthePamirMountainsandtheGobiDesert
beforetheygottoBeijing,China.Atthattime,ChinawasmoreadvancedthanEurope.They
alreadyhadpaper,solargenumbersofbookswereavailable.Theyalsousedpapermoneyin
manypartsofthecountry.
AfterhegotbacktoItaly,MarcoPolotalkedabouthisexperiencesinChina,andhewrotea
bookdescribingtherichesofAsia.Hisbookwasthefirstwesternrecordofporcelain(瓷器),coal,
gunpowder,printingandsilk.Unfortunately,notmanypeoplebelievedPolo'sstoriesandhe
becameknownas“themanofamillionlies”.Hediedin1324.
JacquesCousteau
JacquesCousteauwasaFrenchunderseaexplorer,environmentalistandinventor.Hewas
borninFrancein1910.Whenhewasyoung,hewasattractedbythesea,machinesand
film-making.IntheFrenchnavy,Cousteaubeganexploringunderwaterandworkedonaspecial
breathingmachinewhichalloweddiverstostayunderwaterforseveralhours.Thisgavethem
timetoreallylookaroundundertheocean.In1948,Cousteaubegantravellingtheworld'soceans
inhisresearchshipCalypso.Cousteauproducedmanyfilmsandbooksabouthisunderwater
experiences,includingtheTVseriesTheUnderwaterWorldofJacquesCousteau,which
introducedthepublictotheworldofsharks,whales,dolphinsandtreasure.
CousteaustartedtheCousteauSocietytoprotectoceanlife.In1989,hereceivedagreat
honour:hewasmadeamemberoftheFrenchAcademy.Finally,afteralongandvariedlife,
Cousteaudiedon25thJune,1997.
8.WhatdoweknowaboutMarcoPolo'striptoChina?
A.Hetravelledallthev/aybyboat.
B.HeplannedtotradewiththeEast.
C.Hetravelledwithmembersofhisfamily.
D.HebroughtadvancedtechnologiestoChina.
9.WhatdidMarcoPolodoafterhereturnedtoItaly?
A.Hestartedtosellbooks.
B.Hetaughtpeopletomakepaper.
C.Hemadeupstoriestofoolpeople.
D.HerecordedhisexperiencesinChina.
10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJacquesCousteau?
A.Hecaredfortheenvironment.
B.HeinventedhisresearchshipCalypso.
C.HewasreallyinterestedinChina.
D.Hepublishedbooksabouthisfamilylife.
11.Whatcanweinferaboutthetwomenmentionedinthetext?
A.Theyweregreatexplorers.
B.Theywerehighlytalented.
C.Theywereimaginative.
D.Theyweresea-lovers.
D
Readingbooksandlookingatpicturesaregreat,butnothingfacilitates(促进)learninglike
travel,especiallyforteenagers.Notonlydotheygettoseeaworldbeyondtheirneighborhood,
theyalsogettoexperienceit,feelit,tasteit,hearitandbetterunderstandtheworldaroundthem.
Afternearlyfourdecadesintheclassroomandtravelingtheworld,PhyllisDuvallBailey
knewthjsperhapsbetterthananyoneelse.
BecominginvolvedintheworkinAKASororityIncintheUS,sheworkedioeducate
childrenabouttheUnitedNations.TherewasnodoubtinBailey'smindthatthelessonswould
meansomuchmoreifthestudentscouldseethingsthemselves.
Startingin2015,Bailey,82,setouttotakeherstudentstotheUNHeadquartersinNew
YorkCitytogivethema"WindowSeattotheWorld",andthustransformedthemintoglobal
citizens.
Indeed,itisagreatopportunitytogivestudentsnationalandinternationalexposure.Since
Baileysawthestudentsasfutureleaders,shewasdesperatetoexposethemtotheUN,itsmission,
itsagendas(议程)anditssupportingorganizations.
Shedecidedtotakeout$10,000ofherownmoneytopayforthelateJunetrip,whichwas
enoughtotake10studentsaged14-17forafour-nightstayinNewYork.There,theyhadguided
loursoftheUNHeadquartersandthePoriofNewYork(纽约港).
ItwasQucnyaunPayne'sfirsttriptothecityandTaylorSappington'ssecond.Payne,17,isa
senioratMccachcmHighSchoolinthestateofGeorgia,theUS.Sappington,15,isajuniorat
TherrellHighSchoolinAtlan:a,Georgia,theUS.BothsaidtheirvisittotheUNwasinspiring.
"Isawnotonlyhowcountrieswereworkingtogetherbutalsohowthey'refocusedon
commongoalslikeglobalwarmingandkeepingpeace/'Sappingtonsaid.
Paynecommented,"Thetripwasamazing.I'msothankfulthatMrs.Baileymadeit
possible."
Actually,therearealotofpeoplegratefulfortheretiredteacher'seffort.TheUnitedNations
AssociationofAtlantarecentlygaveBaileyitsHumanitarianAward,andtheUnitedNations
AssociationoftheUSawardedherwiththeNationalEducationAward.
ButBaileywasn'tlookingforrecognitionorevengratitude.OverthosefourdaysinNew
York,she'dalreadyfeltitandseenitintheeyesofthose10teenagers,PayneandSappington
included,whomadethetrip.
"Ithasbeenarealjoytogettoseeandwatchtheirreactiontonewexperiences,"shesaid.
12.Theunderlinedword"this1*inParagraph2refersto.
A.thebenefitsoftravel
B.goodreadinghabits
C.newteachingmethods
D.thethingsteenagerslike
13.HowdidBaileyhelpstudents?
A.SheofferedthemvoluntaryopportunitiesattheUN.
B.Shepaidfortripsthathelpedthemseetheworld.
C.Shepaidforthemtogotoschoolinothercountries.
D.Shetaughtthemsomeusefullifelongreadingskills.
14.WhatcanweinferfromSappington'swords?
A.HedeterminedtoworkfortheUNinthefuture.
B.Heshowednointerestinglobalaffairsatall.
C.HefoundthetriptotheUNgreatlyinstructive.
D.HewantedtovisitNewYorkCityonceagain.
15.WhatmadeBaileymostjoyfulaccordingtothepassage?
A.Students*gratitude.
B.Socialrecognition.
C.Students*gains.
D.Officialawards.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有谀项为多余
选项。
Summeristheseasonoffamilytravel.36Hereareourtop5thingstoteachyour
childrenbeforeenteringbigcrowds:
HowFarTheyCanGo_37Foryoungchildren,youshouldsetaruleofalways
holdingaparent'shand.Forolderkids,youmaybecomfortablewitha“Icanalwaysseeyouand
youcanalwaysseeme"rule.
ToCallYourRealName-Teachyourchildrenthatyouwillfindthem,soit'sbestifthey
stayinoneplace.What'smore,teachthemtocalloutyourfullnameinsteadof“Mummy"or
“Daddy“tohelpyoumoreeasilyfindthem.
HowtoIdentifya“SafbPerson“一Makesureyourchildrenknowthebestpeopleto
approachiftheygetseparatedfromyou.Employeesworkingattheplaceyou'revisitingare
generallyusafepeople”.Butwhataboutplacesthatmaynothaveemployees,likethebeach?
38Expertssaythatmumsarcoftenthemostwillingandbcst-cquippcdpeopletohelpkids.
WhattoSay_39Rememberthatifyourchildrendogetseparatedfromyou,theywill
likelybepanicked(恐慌),sodon'tassumethattheywillknowhowtotellstrangersthattheyare
lost.Role-playgettinglostandusingsimplesentenceslike"amlost“withyourkidstohelpthem
knowwhattodoifitactuallyhappens.
TheirPersonalInformation-Makesureyourchildrenknowasmuchbasicpersonal
informationaspossible,includingtheirfullnames,parents5fullnamesandtelephonenumbers
andtheaddress.40
A.Teachyourchildrentolookforamumwithkids.
B.Sometimesit'snothardtofindasafepersoninsuchplaces.
C.Butdoyourkidsknowwhattodoiftheygetseparatedfromyou?
D.Ifyourkidsaretooyoungtorememberthem,writethemdown!
E.Itcanbehardforpeopletohelpalostchild.
F.Tellyourchildrentobehavenormallywhentheygellost.
G.It'simportanttotalkwithyourchildrenabouthowcloseyouexpectthemtostaytoyou.
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ManypeoplethinkofIsraelasbeinghotallyearround.Butthisisfarfromthe1.While
it'struethatIsrael'sweatherisfamouslysteamyinJulyandAugust,itis2notthiswayall
thetime.Israel'sweatheralso3fromthatinNorthAmericaandWesternEurope.Here,you
willbasically4twodifferentseasons:winterfromlateOctobertomid-March,andsummer
fromApriltoOctober.
SeptemberandOctoberaretraditionallyregardedasthebusiestandmostcrowdedmonthsfor
tourisminIsrael.Thenext5timeisinApril.Inbetweenthesemonths,thecountryis
typicallylesscrowdedandbusy.Thismakes6agoodtimetovisit.
Duringtheseason,theweatherinIsraeliscoolandrainy.Theaveragetemperaturesatthis
time7from5()to60degreesFatnightand62to72degreesFduringtheday.Theonly
areasthatnormallyreceivesnowfallareGolanHeightsandMountHermon.TelAvivandother
coastal8donotreceiveanysnowatall.Asyoucanimagine,people9fromcoastal
placestoexperiencesnowfallwhenitdoes10!
DuringFebruaryandMarch,theentirecountryexperiencesabeautiful11Almost
everywhereyougo,youwillseegreenpoppingup-alovely12oftheplentifulwinterrain.
TheregionsofGolanandGalileeare13coveredwithwildflowers.Itisquiteabeautiful
view.14,there'sreallyno"bad"timetovisitIsrael.Butifyou'dliketovisitthecountry
duringits15busyseason,winteristherighttimetoplanyourtrip.
(1).A.truthB.reasonC.causeD.mark
(2).A.necessarilyB.surelyC.fuliyD.narrowly
(3).A.comesB.differsC.resultsD.rises
(4).A.sufferB.refuseC.cxpcricncc□.understand
(5).A.hottestB.busiestC.latestD.longest
(6).A.summerB.springC.winterD.autumn
(7).A.getB.rangeC.riseD.keep
(8).A.citiesB.areasC.yardsD.pots
(9).A.comebackB.giveupC.crowdinD.runaway
(10).A.workB.disappearC.happenD.open
(11).A.performanceB.movementC.changeD.design
(12).A.senseB.causeC.reasonD.result
(13).A.regularlyB.possiblyC.occasionally0.particularly
(14).A.BesidesB.ThoughC.HoweverD.Ovcrall
(15).A.moreB.fewerC.lessD.much
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TheBelovedCommunityinDenveristhecity'sfirsttinyhomevillageforthehomeless.The
villageprovidesshelterforupto22people.It36(found)bycommunitypartners,private
donors(捐赠者)andvariousorganizations.
Thevillage,37willbeginthe180-daypilotprojectthisyear,istoprovidemeals,a
shower,portabletoiletsand38coupleofgardens.Theself-governedvillagewillhelpto
developasenseofself-esteemandcommunallivingforpeoplewhohavelonglivedontheedge
ofsociety.
TheBelovedCommunityaimstobuildtwomorevillages,39(provide)housingfora
totalof300homelesspeople40alloverthecity.Theresidentswillbeabletofeelpartofthe
community,getback41(they)confidenceandfeelathomeinasafeenvironment.
49-year-oldJamiahRawlsthinksthetownshouldinspirethehomeless42(feel)better.
"Thevillageshouldbe43(comfort)tolivein,sothattheycanfeelconfidentenoughandpull
themselvesup44(gradual).Andthevillageneedstogivethemsomeassistancesotheycan
liveontheirown.'1
Thevillagewillofferpeop1e45(free)andaspace,wheretheycanrediscovertheirgoals.
36.37.38.39.40.
41.42.43.44.45.
第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,得知外教Chris想利用假期外出游玩,你愿意做他的导游。请给他写封
邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐线路;
2.推荐埋由(历史、文化等角度);
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
DearChris,
Yours,
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