2025-2026学年重庆市开州区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

2025.2026学年重庆市开州区八年级(上)期末英语试卷

一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。

A：Darling,theSpringFestivaliscoining.Whereshouldwegothisyear?

B：(1)______It'swarmthere.

A：Sanyaisnice,buttheticketsareexpensiveandtherearesomanypeople.

B：That'strue.Doyouhaveanyotherideas?

A：Whataboutgoingbacktoyourhometown?Wehaven'tbeenthereforthreeyears.

B：Really?That'llbegreat!(2)______Couldyoubookthetrainticketslater?

A：(3)______

B：Wonderful!FHcallmymomtotellherthegoodnewsatnight.

A：Ourdaughterwillbeexcitedtoo.(4)______I'lltellheraboutourplan.

B：Perfect!Ican'twaittoeatmymom'sdeliciousdumplings!(5)

A：Sure.Wecangoshoppingafterlunch.

A.Imissmyparentssomuch!

B.Couldyouhelpmepreparesomegiftsforthem?

C.Let'sgotoHarbinthisyear.

D.Ican'twaittoseeherface.

E.V/halaboutgoingtoSanya?

F.Couldyouhelpmecleantheroomnow?

G.Noproblem.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

二、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Doyouoftenmakeplansforyourfuture?Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofplanning.Somepeopleliketowr

itcdowntheirgoals(1).Theyusepapertorecordwhattheywanttoachieve.Forexample,ifyoudecide(2)toa

place,youcanwritedownthenameoftheplace,thedateandthetransportyouplantogo.Othersprefertokeepth

eplansintheirheads.Theythinkaboutwhattheywanttodo,andtheywilldoitifthetime(3).

Nomatterwhichwayyouchoose.it'simportanttohave(4)goalatfirst.Ifyouwanttobe(5)atswimmingth

anbefore,youneedtopractiseiteveiyday.Youcanjoinaswimmingclubtoimproveyourswimmingskills.Also,

whenyoumakeaplan,youneedtothinkaboutsomefactors(因

素)，forexample,⑹timeandmoney.Youcan'tplantogoonalongtrip(7)youhaveenoughmoney.Beside

s.it'sgoodtofollowyour(8)advice.Theyhavemoreexperiencethanyou.Theycanalsohelpyoustaypositive.

Sometimes,thingsdon'tgoasweimagine.However,youcanlearnfromyourmistakesandmakechanges.Reme

mber,(hekeytoachievingyourgoalistokeep(9)workinghard.

So,(10)easyitistomakeplans!Let'sstarttoday.

6.A.careB.carefulC.carefully

7.A.travelB.totravelC.travelling

8.A.comesB.cameC.wilcome

9.A.aB.anC.the

10.A.goodB.betterC.best

11.A.youB.yourC.yours

12.A.untilB.thoughC.after

13.A.parentB.parentsC.parents'

14.A.exceptB.unC.towards

15.A.WhatB.WhataC.How

三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

Bettylivedinasmalltown.Beautifulflowerswereeverywhereinthetown.Becauseoftheshyness(害

羞),Bettyjuststoodwith(16)wordsinfrontofpeople.However,herclosestfriend,Fiona,wasexactly(17)f

roniher.FionalovedtotalkwithothersandsheencouragedBettyto(18).ShetoldBettythatlifewasn'talwaysa

sbeautifulasroses,buteveryonewasabletomakeitfullofroses.

WiththeencouragementofFiona,Bettybegantochange.Shestartedgoingtoatheater(戏

剧)classandlearned(19)inthetheatergroup.Daybyday,hertalent(才

华)foractingbegantoshine.However,new(20)wereneverfaraway.OneofBelly'sclassmatesbecameathor

n(刺)inherside.TheclassmatewasunhappywhenBettywasmorepopular,butshekeptbeingfriendly.Shes

howedhertrueselfandbecamefriendswiththisclassmateatlast.

Betty'shardworkpaidoff(21)thetown'sfamousmoviedirector,Mr.Johnson,watchedoneofherplays.Heli

kedheractingsomuchthatheinvitedhertoactinhisnewmovie.After(ha(,Betty'sbigday(22).Manypeoples

howedinterestinseeinghermovie.

(23).Bettybecamemoreconfidentthanbefore.Herchangewas(24)abeautifulrose.Shemetmanydifficultie

s.Theytaught(25)thatthere'snorosewithoutathorn.Butthosethornshelpedherimproveherself.Betty'sexper

ienceshowedthatpersonalchangeswerepossibleforanyone.

16.A.littleB.muchC.fewD.many

17.A.boredB.forgetfulC.hard-workingD.different

18.A.changeB.acceptC.continueD.depend

19.A.speakingB.actingC.designingD.painting

20.A.difficultiesB.mistakesC.examsD.jokes

21.A.beforeB.ifC.whenD.though

22.A.arrivedB.comparedC.attendedD.replaced

23.A.CarefullyB.SeriouslyC.SincerelyD.Finally

24.A.againstB.besideC.likeD.without

25.A.themB.itC.himD.her

四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

Foodmayhelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourpersonality.Here'satest.Chooseyourfavoritefoodfromthefive

andseetheanswers.

Y”0,，密盘.

A.noodlesB.hamburgersC.applesD.friedchickenE.cakes

AnswersA.Youalwaystrytomakeyourselfdifferentfromothers.Sometimesit'snoteasyfor

youtohavefriends.

B.Successandfameareyouronlyinterests,soyouspendmostofyourtimeworkingand

havenotimetorelaxyourself.

C.Therearemanynewideasinyourmind.Alsoyoulikesharingthemwithyourfriends.

D.Exerciseisnotyourfavouritething.Peoplethinkthatyou'reshy.Butyouareagood

listener.Andyouwouldliketogiveothersahand.

E.Youareniceandeasy-goingandyouaregoodattellingjokes,sopeopleliketomake

friendswithyou.Youarealwaysreadyiohelpothers.

Doesyourchoicereallytellyouwhoyouare?Haha,justhavefun!

26.Nellylikessharinghernewideaswithherfriends.Whatfoodmightshechooseaccordingtothetest?

A.Noodles.B.Hamburgers.C.Apples.D.Friedchicken.

27.Whoworkshardandalwayshasnotimetorelaxaccordingtothetest?

A.Someonewhochooseshamburgers.

B.Someonewhochoosescakes.

C.Someonewhochoosesnoodles.

D.Someonewhochoosesfriedchicken.

28.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewithaboutthetest?

A.Itisdifficulttochooseyourfavouritefood.

B.Foodcanmakeyourpersonalitydifferent.

C.Weshouldn'ttaketheresultsseriously.

D.Peopleintheworldhavefivepersonalities.

B

inthecityofZhengzhou,thereisahotpotrestaurantcalledShengyousheng.Itisdoingsomethingveryspecial.Itg

ivesjobstopeoplewhoarehearing-impaired-thatmeanstheycan'thearwelloratall.

Therestaurant'snameincludes（包

括）thewords"more"and"sound"Itshowsitshopetobringmorevoicesintotheworld.Abouthalfoftheworke

rstherehavedifficultyinhearing.A31-year-oldman,DengWei,worksasthekitchenmanager（经

理）.Hemakesabout4,（）00yuaneachmonthandsaysheenjoysworkinginaquietandfriendlyplace.

Shengyoushcngisaself-

servicehotpotrestaurant.Customerschoosetheirownfoodandmaketheirownsauces（调味

7|'）,sothere'snotmuchneedtotalk.Thismakesiteasyforhearing-

impairedworkerstodotheirjobs.Tohelpwithcommunication,therestaurantusesbigpostersonthewalls.These

postersshowsimplehandsigns,likehowtosay"thankyou"byplacing（放）onehandnearyourchin（下

巴）andmovingitforward.Therearealsosignsfor"food","hello",and"waitforawhile".Nexttoeachpicture,

thereareeasy-to-

rcadwords,socustomerscanunderstandwhatthehandsignsmean.Eachtablealsohascardsandpens.Customers

canusethemtowritetotheworkersifneeded.

Shengyoushengisnotonlyhelpingpeoplewithhearingproblemsfindjobs,butalsoshowingeveryonethatkin

dness（善良），patience（耐

心）,andrespectarejustasimportantaswords.It'sarestaurantfullofgoodfoodandbighearts.

29.Whathopedoesthename"Shengyousheng"expressfortherestaurant?

A.Tosellmorehotpottocustomers.

B.Tobringmorevoicesintotheworld.

C.Tomakemoremoneyeverymonih.

D.Tohavemoreworkersinthekitchen.

30.HowmuchmoneydoesDengWeimakeinayear?

A.About4,0（X）yuan.B.About24,OCX）yuan.

C.About40,000yuan.D.About48,000yuan.

31.Whyisi（easyfuiiicaiiiig-impaiicdwuikcisluwuik"Slicugyuuslicng"?

A.Peopleliketoorderfoodontheirphones.

B.It'saself-servicerestaurantwithlittletalking.

C.Therearefewcustomersin（herestaurant.

D.Therestaurantputsitsfoodlistsonbigposters.

32.Accordingto（hetext,whichof（hefollowingisthehandsignfor"thankyou"?

c

Onceuponatime,therewerefourbrothers.

"Icanseefartherthananyone,"thefirstbrothersaid."Atthetopofthattree,therearefiveeggsinanest（鸟

巢）

"Iamfasterthanallofyou-Imoveasquicklyasacat,"saidthesecondbrother.Heclimbedup,

tooktheeggsquietly,andthenputthemback.Thebirdnevernoticedit.

"Icanshootbetterthanallofyou."saidthethird.Hethenshotataleafaroundthenest.

Thefourthbrothersaid,"1cansew（缝补）anythingtogether,

evensomethingassoftasthatleaf."Innotime,theleafwasasgoodasnew.

Notlongafter,theking'sdaughter（女

儿）wastakenawaybyadragon.Thekingsaidwhoeverbroughttheprincess（公主）backcouldmarry

（娶）her.

Thefirstbrothersaid,"Iseeher!Sheisfaraway,onarockatsea,

withthedragon."Sothebrotherssailed（航行）totherock.

Thethirdbrothersaid,"ImayhurttheprincessifIshootthedragon."

"Leaveittome,"saidthesecondbrother.Hemovedasquietlyasamouseandquicklysavedtheprincess.

Suddenly,thedragonbegantorunafterthem.Thethirdbrothershotil,butitsfallbroke（撞

毁）theirship.Luckily,

thefourthbrothertookhisneedleandsewedtheshiptogethcr.Thentheysailedhomesafely.

Thehappykingasked,"Whichofyouwillmarrymydaughter?

"Thebrothersbegantoargue.Eachbrotherbelievedthathedidmorethantheothers.Finally,

thekingsaid,"Eachofyouisasgoodastheothers,butyouaremuchstrongertogether.Instead,

Igivehalfofmytreasureloyouas2reward（奖

赏）Thebrotherswerehappy.ltwasmuchbettertosharethantofight.（AdaptedfromGrimm'sFairyTale）

33.Whichofthefollowingcanbepatinthe________?

A.Thefourbrothersforgoltheirspecialskillsquickly.

B.Thefourbrothersdecided（ousetheirskillstosavetheprincess.

C.Thekingthoughtthedragonwastoostrongtofight.

D.Theprincesswasafraidandcriedforhelp.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto（指代）?

A.Thefourbrothersandtheprincess.

B.Theeggsinihebird'snest.

C.Theleavesinthetree.

D.Thekingandhispeople.

35.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthe（ext?

A.Thefirstbrothercouldonlyseethingsintrees.

B.Theprincessdidn'twanttomarryoneofthefourbrothers.

C.Thefourthbrothersewedtheleafjustforfun.

D.Thefourbrotherscouldnotsaveiheprincesswithoutworkingtogelher.

36.Whatis（hemainideaofthetext?

A.It'seasytosaveaprincesswithgoodskills.

B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentspecialskills.

C.Workingtogetherisstrongerthanfightingalone（独自）.

D.Thekingwasverykindtothefourbrothers.

D

©Travellingisallaboutmeetingsomethingnewandconnectingwiththeworldaroundus.VirtualReality（VR虚

拟现实技术）ischangingthewaywetravelbymixingtherealandthevirtualworldtogether.

②VRtravellingisafunandexcitingnewwayoftravelling.Youneedtoputonspecialglassestoseeandvisit

placesaroundtheworld,justlikeyouarereallythere.Eveninyourownroom,youcanvisittheGreatWallor

swimwithseaturtles（海龟）anytime.

③VRtravellinghasmanybenefits.ltcanhelpprotectpopularplacesagainsttoomanyvisitors.Interestingplaces

likeMayaBayandAngkorWatareusingVRtooffervirtualtripswithoutdestroying（破坏）suchwonderful

places.VRcanalsotakeusbacktotheancienttimeortheouterspace.ltgivesusexperiencesthatwouldbe

impossibletogetfrombooks.ltletspeopleenjoyandexperiencenewplacesbetter,moresafelyandconveniently

（便捷地）.

④"VRtravellingmakestheimpossiblepossible!'1EmilyHarper,adisabled（残疾的）girl,saidexcitedly.

"ICshardformetovisitsomehard-to-reachplaces,butVRmakesi（possible."

⑤However,somepeoplesaythatVRcanneverreplacerealtravelexperiences.Youcannotfeeltheweather,

takebeautifulphotoswithfriends,enjoythefoodortalkwithpeople.Also,itcanbringotherproblems.Ifpeople

spendtoomuchtimeonit,theymightnotwanttogooutwithfamilyandfriends.What'smore,someofthem

mightnotdislinguishbetweeniherealworldand（hevirtualworld.Theymightthinktheyarethesameandlose

ihemselves.

⑥Everycoin（硬币）hastwosides.AlthoughVR（ravellingmightsoundlikesomethingfromasciencefiction

film,it*salreadyhappening.Inthenearfuture,moreandmorepeoplewillgetexperiencesandbenefitsfromVR

travelling.

37.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutMayaBayandAngkorWatinParagraph3?

A.Toencourageustogothere.

B.Toshowhowtovisittheseplaces.

C.TogiveanexampleofthebenefilofVRtravelling.

D.Tointroducethesewonderfulplacestous.

38.Whatcanweknowabout（hedisabledgirl,EmilyHarper?

A.Shecanvisithard-to-rcachplacesbyVR.

B.ShedislikesVRtravelling.

C.ShethinksVRtravellingisboring.

D.Shecan'tuseVRglassesbyherself.

39.Whichsentenceuses"distinguish"withthesamemeaningastheunderlinedwordinthepassage?（下歹U哪个

句子使用了与文中划线词"disiinguish”相同意思？）______

distinguish/di'stiijgwif/v.①区分;辨别②让...与众不同③看清

A.Ican'tdistinguishbetweenthetwopictures.

B.Herblueeyesdistinguishherfromherclassmates.

C.1can'tdistinguishthewordsonthesmallanddirtycard.

D.Thisnewrulewilldistinguishourclassfromotherclasses.

40.Whatis（hestructure（结构）ofihepassage?

五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。

41.ItwasafinesummerafternoonandSamwasgoinghomefromschool.Hewalkedalongtheroadslowly,readin

gabook.Samspentallhismoneyon(hebook.Helikeditverymuch.Whenhecametoihehighroad,ablindman

washoldingouthishatthere.Thepoormansaid,"Mylastmealwastwodaysago.Pleasegivemesomemoney.I

wanttobuysomebread."ButSamhadnothingtogive.Sohejustwalkedonandfeltverysad.

Soonafter,afinecarcameup,and:nitwereHarryandhismother.Theblindmanstillstoodthereandheldouthis

hal."Letusgivethepoormansomething."Harrysaidtohismom.Hismotherfoundsomecoins(硬

币)inherbagandpassedthemtohim.However.Harrydidnotputthecoinsintotheman'shat.Hethrew(扔)

themintothegrassbesidethepoorman.Howcouldtheblindmanfindthem?

AsSamlookedbacka(thefinecar,hesaweverything.Hewentbackandhelpedlookforthemoneyuntilhefound

allthecoins.

Whentheblindmanheldthecoins,hesmiled.IttouchedSam.Atthattime,Samknewthatkindnesswasn'talways

aboutbigactions.Sometimes,itwasthesimpleactofgivingahelpinghandthatcouldmakeadifference.

Onasunnyafternoon,Samwaswalkinghomefromschoolandenjoyinghisnewbook.Onhisway

,(1).Thepoormanwasveryhungryandwantedsomebread.However,Samhad(2)andwalke

donwithasadfeeling.Later,Harryandhismotherdrovebyandsawtheblindman,too.Theydeci

dedto(3)andfoundsomecoins.ButHarrythrewthecoinsintothegrassbyaccident.Samsawev

erythingandwentbacktohelptheblindmanfindthecoins.Theblindmanwashappyandthankful

whenhegotthecoins.IttouchedSamatthesametime.Although(4),itcouldalsomakeabigdif

fercnce.

⑴

⑵

(3)

⑷

六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

42.Whoareyourclosefriendsalschool?Doyouthinkthateveryoneshouldhavea"closefriend"?Some

studentssharetheiropinionsonthe21stCenturyTeensJunior'swebsite（网站）.

Ithinkhavingfriendsisimportantforeveryone.However,youcandecidehow

manyclosefriendsyouneed.Friendshipislikeacupofhotchocolate.Some

peopleenjoysharingitwithmany,whileotherpeoplelikedrinkingitwithjust

oneortwo.

Besides,it'snotimportanttohavesomeoneonthesameroadwithyou.More

LiuHe,13importantly,youneedtobecomeabetterandhappierselfalongtheway.You

yearsoldcanhavemanyclosefriends,orjustafew,aslongas（只要）youfeelhappy

andmeaningful.

There'sasaying："Ifyouhavefriendswhoknowyourheart,distancecannot

keepyouapart（海内存知己,天涯若比邻）Ithinkthisistrue.Havingaclose

ortruefriendisveryimportant.Mybestfriendisdifferentfromme,butwe

oftenthinkalike.Besides,whenI'msadaboutmygrades>shestayswithmeand

Ella,14

encouragesmetodobetternexttime.Friendshipisabouthelpingeachother,

yearsold

sharinghappiness,andcheeringeachotheron（力口油）.

Ithinkit'simportanttohaveaclosefriendatschool.Heorshecanbetherewith

youandlistentoyou.However.iCshardtofindabestfriend.Sotrytomake

differentkindsoffriendsandsharedifferentthingswitheachofthem.

Thinkofyourselfasamagneticpuzzle（磁性拼图）.Friendsarethemagnets

（磁铁）.Greatfriendsstick（粘）welLandyourbestfriendsticksthe

LiYue,13

best.Eachofmyfriendscanteachmesomethingspecialandmakemehappy.We

yearsold

helpeachothergrow.

（I）DocsLiYucthinkwcshouldmakedifferentkindsoffriends?

（2）WhatdoesLiuHecompare（比喻）friendshipto?

(3)Whatdothethreestudents'opinionshaveincommon?

（4）Whatdoyouthinkoftheiropinionsonfriendshipandwhy?Chooseonetoreply.（About25words）

七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。

43.delicious,looks,the,how,dish（连词成句）

t

八、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共6分。

44.1willeatsomethingspecialonmywinterholiday.（改为否定句）

Ieatspecialonmywinterholiday.

45.Theyaregoingtoliveinthecountryside.（对划线部分提问）

_______theygoingtolive?

46.1thinkbambooisthemostusefulplantintheworld.（改为同义句）

Ithinkbamboois___usefulthan___otherplantintheworld.

九、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。

47.如果我们对锻炼和学习两者都关注，我们会成为更优秀的青少年。

We'llbebetterteenagersifwe_______tobothexerciseandstudy.

+、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分“

48.八年级的时光，像春口里慢慢舒展的枝叶，每一片新绿都藏着比昨口更生动的成长。那些课堂上的收

获、生活里的小进步、陪伴中的温暖，都成为了我们成长路上格外明亮的印记。请你以“Mybetterand

brighterGrade8”为主题，从学科学习、生活技能和人际交往三个方面写一篇英语短文，把你这一学期的成

长与美好细细道来。

要求：（1）80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

（2）文中不能出现自日的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考信息：

makemoreprogresson,bemoreinterestedin»be

morecareful...

Study

workhard,groupwork,takenotes»ask

questions...

improve,domorehousework,moreskillfuL

Mybetterandbrighterfaster...

LifeSkills

Grade8makebreakfast；boileggs,cleantheroom,fold

clothes...

morehard-working,morehelpful,funnier,more

Socialoutgoing...

Communicationmakemorefriends,dosportstogether,share

stories,helpeachother...

MyGrade8lifeisbetterandbrighterthanIexpected.

答案和解析

1〜5.【答案】E、A、G、D、B

【解析】（1）根据"Sanyaisnice（三亚很好）”可知，这里是提议去三亚，选项E"去三亚怎么样？”符合

题意。故选E。

（2）tgig,'Wehaven'tbeenthereforthreeyears.（我已经三年没去那里了。）”可知，这里是表达对父母的

思念，选项A“我太想念我的父母了！”符合题意。故选A。

（3）Couldyoubookthetrainticketslater?（你可以晚点订车票吗？）"可知，这里是回应"没问题

”，选项G“没问题”符合题意。故选G。

（4）Ourdaughterwillbeexcitedtoo（我们的女儿也会很兴奋的）"可知，这里是期待女儿的反应，

选项D“我等不及要看她的表情了”符合题意。故选D。

（5）Sure.Wecangoshoppingafterlunch.（好的。我们吃完午餐之后就去购物。）”可知，这里是表

达了购物的需求，选项B”你能帮我给他们准备些礼物吗？”符合题意。故选B。

本文主要介绍了A和B围绕春节出行地点展开的对话，最终决定回故乡团聚。

根据上下文逻辑选择恰当句子补全对话。

6〜15.【答案】C、B、A、A、B、B、A、C、B、C

【解析】1.考查副词。句意:有些人喜欢仔细地写下他们的目标。A.care关心;B.careful仔细的；

C.carefully仔细地。根据Somepeopleliketowritedowntheirgoals...（有些人喜欢写下他们的目标。）可

知，此处修饰动词wriie,应使用副词carefully,表示“仔细地写下目标”。故选C。

2.考查动词不定式。句意：例如，如果你决定去一个地方旅行，你可以写下那个地方的名字、FI期和你计

划乘坐的交通工具。A.travel旅行,动词原形；B.totravel旅行,动词不定式；C.travelling旅行,动名词。

decidetodosth.决定做某事，是固定搭配，所以用动词不定式totravel。故选B。

3.考查动词。句意：他们考虑自己想做什么，如果时间到了，他们就会去做。A.comcs来，第三人称单

数;B.came来，动词过去式；C.wiHcome将来，动词将来时。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原

则，从句应使用一般现在时，主语time为不可数名词，谓语动词使用三单形式comes。故选A。

4.考查冠词。句意：无论你选择哪种方式，首先有一个目标是很重要的。A.a一个，修饰辅音音素；B.an

一个，修饰元音音素；Cthe这个.定冠词。根据goal可知，此处表示泛指“一个目标”，且goal以辅音音

素开头，应使用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。

5.考查形容词比较级。句意：如果你想比以前更擅长游泳，你需要每天练习。A.good好的；B.better更好

的；C.bcst最好的。根据thanbefore（比以前）可知，此处表示比较级，应使用better,表示"比以前更擅

长游泳”。故选B。

6.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：此外，当你制定计划时，你需要考虑一些因素，例如你的时间和金钱。

A.you你；B.your你的;C.yours你的。此处修饰名词lime和money,应使用形容词性物主代词your,表示

"你的时间和金钱”。故选B。

7考查连词。句意：你不能计划去长途旅行,直到你有足够的钱。A.until直到；B.though虽然;C.after

在……之后。not...until…表示”直到......才......",用until引导时间状语从句，表示“直到你有足够的钱，才能

计划去长途旅行二故选A。

8.考查名词所有格。句意：此外，听从你父母的建议是很好的。A.parent父亲或母亲；B.parents父母；

C.parents'父母的。根据it'sgoodtcfollowyour...advice（听从你……建议是很好的）可知，此处表示"父母的

建议"，应使用名词所有格parent修饰advice。故选C。

9.考查介词。句意：记住，实现目标的关键是继续努力工作。A.except除了：B.on在..上：C.towards朝

向。keepondoingsth.继续做某事，是固定搭配，表示"继续努力工作二故诜B。

10.考查感叹句引导词。句意：所以，制定计划是多么容易啊！A.What多么；B.Whata多么一个；C.How

多么.根据句末符号可知，此处为感叹句，中心词easy为形容词，应使用how引导感叹句，结构为“How+

形容词+主语+谓语！上故选C。

16~25.【答案】C、D、A、B、A、C、A、D、C、D

【解析】略

1.考查形容词。句意：因为害羞，贝蒂在人们面前只是静静地站着，说不出话来“little很少的，修饰不可

数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；few很少的，修饰可数名词复数；many很多，修饰可数名词复

数.根据“Becauseoftheshyness1害羞）（因为她害羞）”可知，贝蒂很害羞，在人们面前说不出话，

words是可数名词复数，用few修饰，表示”几乎没有话“，故选C。

2.考查形容词。句意：然而，她最亲密的朋友菲奥娜和她完全不同。bored无聊的；forgeiful健忘的；hard­

workingSftWlKj：different不同的。根据"Fionalovedlotalkwilhothers（菲奥娜喜欢和别人交谈）”可知,菲

奥娜喜欢和别人交谈,与贝蒂害羞形成对比,所以此处表示“不同的”,bedifferedfroni”与……不同”,故

选D。

3.考查动词。句意：菲奥娜喜欢和别人交谈，她鼓励贝蒂做出改变。change改变；accept接受；continue

继续；depend依靠。根据"WiththeencouragementofFiona,Bettybegantochange.（在菲奥娜的鼓励下，贝

蒂开始改变。）”可知，菲奥娜鼓励贝蒂改变，故选A。

4.考查动名词。句意：她开始上戏剧课，并在戏剧团学习表演。speaking说；acling表演；designing设

计；painling绘画。startedgoingloatheater（戏剧）class（她开始上戏剧课）“可知,I二戏剧课是

学习表演，故选B。

5.考查名词。句意：然而，新的困难从未远离。difficulties困难；mistakes错误;exams考试;jokes玩笑。

根据"OneofBetty'sclassmalesbecameathorn（刺）inherside.（贝蒂的一个同学成了她的绊脚石。）"可

知，贝蒂遇到了困难，故选A。

6.考查连词。句意：当镇上著名的电影导演约翰逊先生观看了她的一部戏剧时，贝蒂的辛勤工作得到了回

报。before在...之前；if如果;when当....时；though虽然。根据"Betty'shardworkpaidoff...thetown's

famousmoviedirector,Mr.Johnson,watchedoneofherplays.（..镇上著名的电影导演约翰逊先生观看了

她的一部戏剧……，贝蒂的辛勤工作得到了回报。）”可知，此处表示当约翰逊先生观看了她的一部戏剧

时，贝蒂的辛勤工作得到了回报，用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。

7.考查动词。句意:在那之后,贝蒂的重要日子到来了。arrived到达；compared比较；attended参加：

rep.aced代替。根据"Helikedheractingsomuchthatheinvitedhertoactinhisnewmovie.（他非常喜欢她的

表演，于星邀请她出演自己的新电影。）”可知，贝帝被邀请演新电影，所以此处表示”重要口子到来了”，

故选A。

8.考查副词。句意:最后,贝蒂变得比以前更自信了。Carefully仔细地;Seriously严肃地;Sincerely真诚

地；Finally最后。根据"Betty*bigday...Manypeopleshowedinterestinseeinghermovie.（贝蒂的重要日子到

来了……许多人对看她的电影感兴趣。）”可知，此处表示“最后“，贝蒂变得自信了，故选D。

9.考查介词。句意:她的改变就像一朵美丽的玫瑰。against反对；beside在..旁边;like像;without没

有"根据"Herchangewas...abeautifulrose.（她的改变就..一朵美丽的玫瑰。）"可知，此处进行比喻，like

符合。故选C。

10.考查人称代词宾格。句意：它们教会了她没有不带刺的玫瑰。them他们；it它；him他；her她。根据

HShemetmanydifficulties.（她遇到了许多困难。）"可知，此处指代贝蒂，用her作宾语，故选D。

26~28.【答案】C、A、C

［解析］（1）细节理解题。根据"C.Therearemanynewideasinyourmind.Alsoyoulikesharingthemwith

youifriends."（你脑海中有很多新的想法，而且你也喜欢与朋友们分享这些想法。）可知，喜欢和朋友分

享新想法的人对应的食物是苹果，故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据"B.Successandfameareyouronlyinterests,soyouspendmostofyourtimeworking

andhavenotimetorelaxyourself."（成功与名望是你唯一的追求，因此你将大部分时间都投入工作，无暇放

松身心。）可知，选择汉堡的人努力工作且没时间放松，故选A。

（3）推理判断题。根据"Doesyourchoicereallytellyouwhoyouare?Haha,justhavefun!"（你的选择真的

能说明你是谁吗？哈哈，玩得开心就好！）可知，作者认为对于这个测试结果我们不应太当真，故选C。

本文通过一个趣味测试，将五种食物与不同性格特点联系起来，旨在轻松探讨食物偏好与人格之间的关

联，并提醒读者不必过于认真，仅供娱乐。

在通读全文的基础匕根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答

案。

29~32.【答案】B、D、B、A

【解析】略

1.细节理解题。根据"Therestauran