期末评估测试卷（含解析含听力原文无音频） 2026-2027学年英语冀教版九年级上册

期末评估测试卷(总分120分考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1．A．Sorry,Iwon't.B．Takeiteasy.C．You'rewelcome.2．A．Thankyou.B．Welldone.C．Notverywell.3．A．InChina.B．Mymother.C．Towashdishes.4．A．Nothingserious.B．Quitebeautiful.C．Verywell.5．A．Thankssomuch.B．Don'tsayit.C．Thesametoyou.第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)6．What'stheprogrammeabout?7．Whoaretheytalkingabout?8．WhatChinesefooddoesLucylikebest?A．Noodles.B．Dumplings.C．Hotpot.9．WhatdidLucybuyinChinatown?A．AChineselantern.B．AChinesefan.C．AChinesepaper-cut.10．WhatwasNinadoingat3：30yesterdayafternoon?A．Shewasgivingareport.B．Shewaspreparingforatest.C．Shewasattendingareport.11．Whatisthereportabout?A．Thefoodandhealth.B．Theinventionandlife.C．Thescienceandtechnology.12．WhichinventionisusefulaccordingtoNina?A．Theinternet.B．Theplane.C．Thetelephone.13．Howlonghastheyoungmanbeenlikethis?A．Fortwodays.B．Forthreedays.C．Forfourdays.14．Whattimedoesthewomanadvisetheyoungmantogotobedeverynight?A．Ataboutten.B．Atabouteleven.C．Atabouttwelve.15．Whatelsedoesthewomanadvisetheyoungmantodo?A．Eathealthyfood.B．Haveatrip.C．Dosomeexercise.16．Whataretheygoingtodotomorrowevening?A．TraveltoMarsinaspaceship.B．Gotoseeamovie.C．Watcharobotshow.17．What'sthenewmovieabout?A．AboutlifeonMars.B．Aboutspaceships.C．Aboutatriptothemoon.18．Whatisthegirl'sdream?A．Flyingtothemoon.B．TravellingtoChina.C．LivingonMars.第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)19．WhatdopeopleintheUSusuallyhavefordinner?A．Soup.B．Meatandvegetables.C．Hamburgers.20．WhatdomostAmericansnothavefordessertsafterdinner?A．Potatoes.B．Icecream.C．Bananas.21．WheredopeopleinChinaoftenputthedishes?A．Ontheleftofthetable.B．Ontherightofthetable.C．Inthecentreofthetable.22．Howmanytipsarementionedinthetext?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.23．Whatisthefirsttipforgoodcommunication?A．Speakingloudly.B．Listeningactively.C．Takingnotes.24．WhydidTompreferface-to-facecommunication?A．Becausehecanseeothers'reactions.B．Becausehedislikestexting.C．Becausehewantstosavetime.25．WhydidLisathinktextingwaseasier?A．Becauseshecanuseemoticons.B．Becauseshecanthinkbeforereplying.C．Becauseshecanavoidmistakes.第四节听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)MannersatadinnerpartyintheUSWhattotakeSomedrinkslike26.________ormilk.WhentoarriveNomorethan27.________minuteslate.Ifyou'llbeoverfifteenminuteslate,youshouldgivethehosta28.________.WhattodoattableBerelaxedand29.________atthetable.Ifyoucan'tusethe30.________andfork,youcanwatchothers.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Notmanylittlegirlsgrowuptoberocketengineers.Evenfewerhavea__31__togointospace.ButWangHaozedidboth.Asastudent,Wangworkedhardatjuniorandseniorhighschoolanddidwellinalmosteverything.Thenin2008,shestudiedatSoutheastUniversity.There,she__32__toshine,notonlyasthebeststudentbutalsoasagoodrunner.Asatopstudent,Wangcould__33__newresearchareas.Itcouldbeexcitingbutitwasn'talways__34__.Wangoncecomplained(抱怨)aboutthedifficulties.Herteacher,GuFan,gavehersome__35__：Alwaysdoyourbest,evenwhenyoudon'tenjoyit.Ifyoudon't,whenyoufinallyfindsomethingyoulove,youmightnotknowhowtogiveyourbest.Wangkeptthesewordsinmind.Shekeptbreakingintounknownareas.Later,shefoundher__36__forspacescience.Shebeganworkingasarocketenginedesigner.Wanglearnedalotand__37__solvingproblems.Injustafewmonths,shedesignedagreatnewproduct__38__.InMay2018,Chinabegantrainingitsthirdgenerationofastronauts.Wangjoinedinthetests.Thankstoher__39__bodyandmind,shestoodoutfrom2，500people.Duringhertraining,shefacedonedifficultyafteranother,butsheneverthoughtofgivingup.OnOctober30,2024,WangflewintospaceaboardtheShenzhou-19Spaceship.Shesaid,“Now,inmy‘newspace’—theTiangongSpaceStation—I__40__alltheunknownsanddifficulties！”31．A．question B．chanceC．holiday D．reason32．A．decided B．helpedC．continued D．wanted33．A．explore B．describeC．leave D．protect34．A．good B．busyC．easy D．popular35．A．articles B．skillsC．money D．suggestions36．A．love B．timeC．respect D．memory37．A．stopped B．enjoyedC．minded D．remembered38．A．luckily B．confidentlyC．carefully D．successfully39．A．soft B．weakC．strong D．young40．A．getreadyfor B．lookoutforC．runawayfrom D．comealongwith第二节短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmorethanjust41.________(study)whenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetalongwell42.________people.However,thisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudo43.________youjustdon'tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhave44.________(problem)gettingalongwithyourclassmatesorfriends,oneofthe45.________(important)thingstolearnistolerance(宽容).Toleranceisthe46.________(able)torealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecan'tchangetheways47.________otherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolive48.________(happy)withthem.Ifeveryone49.________(learn)tolerance,theywillgetonbetterwitheachother.Knowingothersconstantly(不断地)alsoletsusunderstand50.________(other)．Somethingdifferentdoesnot51.________(exact)meanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesushow52.________(keep)aneventemper(温和的脾气)andanopenmind.As53.________oldsayinggoes,“Treatothershowyouwantto54.________(treat)．”Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtolerancein55.________(you)schoolandcitycanhelpmakethingsbetter.第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2025南充改编)LiHua'sstudygroupcarriedoutanexperimenttomodelthegreenhouseeffect.Hereistheirreport.QuestionWhatisthegreenhouseeffect？MaterialsTwocups,soil,twothermometers(温度计),aglassjar(罐子)PlaceOutdoorareaSteps1.Preparetwocupsfilledwithsoil,andmarkAandBonthecups.2.StickthethermometersinCupAandCupB.3.Putthetwocupsinthesunlightfor10minutesandrecordthetemperaturesinthetwocupsinA1andB1.4.PlacetheglassjarupsidedownoverCupAandkeepCupBunchanged.After10minutes,recordthetemperaturesinA2andB2.5.ComparethetemperaturesinCupAandCupB．RecordFindingsA1isthesameasB1.A2istwodegreeshigherthanB2.56.Whichofthefollowingmaterialsisneededintheexperiment?A．Astick. B．Soil.C．Water. D．Aknife.57．(新考向图片理解题)WhichpicturecanmatchStep4?A． B．C． D．58．InwhichclassmayLiHua'sstudygroupsharethereport?A．Maths.B．History.C．Biology.D．Art.BInearly2023,ZhengXiaohui,anexchangestudentinMilan,Italy,wantedtogiveherownconcert.ShewantedtointroduceChinesemusictomorepeople.Soon,herdreamcametrue.InMay,Zhenggaveanopen-airconcertinMilan.Sheplayedtheerhu.Herclassmate,MaRuomeng,joinedheronthepipa.About100peoplecametoseethem.“Weplayedseveralclassicalpieces(经典曲目)，”Zhengrecalled.“OnewasaverypopularsongamongItalianscalledBellaCiao.Peopleweresurprisedwhentheyheardit.TheyneverthoughtitcouldsoundsogoodonaChineseinstrument.”Zhenghitontheideaofplayingtheerhuonthestreetafterwatchingstreetperformancesonline.“IwasimpressedbyaviolinistinRome，”shesays.“Theaudiencestarteddancingaroundhim.Itwassocool!Idecidedtogiveitatrybytakingmyerhumusictothestreet.”“OnceIplayedBellaCiaointhesquare，”shesays.“Afterawhile,peoplestoodaroundmeinabigcircle.Theycheeredmeup.Then,anoldermanstarteddancing.Soon,ayoungerwomanjoinedhim.Itmademeb...thatmusicknowsnoboundaries(音乐无国界)．”59．WhydidZhengXiaohuiwanttogiveaconcert?A．TomakemoremoneyinItaly.B．TomakenewfriendsinItaly.C．Toshowhermusictalenttomorepeople.D．TointroduceChinesemusictomorepeople.60．WheredidZhengXiaohuigivetheconcert?A．InItaly. B．InChina.C．InEngland. D．InJapan.61．(新考向词句还原题)Whatistheproperwordinthesentence“Itmademeb...thatmusicknowsnoboundaries(音乐无国界)．”？A．Beat.B．Believe.C．Behave.D．Break.CChinahaschangedalotinrecentyears.People'sliveshaveimproved,andmanynewthingshaveappeared.Thesechangescanbeseenintechnology,transportation,anddailylife.First,technologyhasdevelopedquickly.Manypeoplenowusesmartphonestoshop,study,andcommunicate.AppslikeWeChatandAlipaymakelifeeasierbecausepeoplecanpaywithoutcash.Onlineshoppingisalsoverypopular.Peoplecanbuythingsfromhomeandreceivethemthenextday.Second,transportationhasbecomefasterandmoreconvenient.Inthepast,trainswereslow,butnow,Chinahashigh-speedtrains.Theycanrunatover300km/h,makingtravelmuchquicker.Manycitiesalsohavesubways.Itmakesthetrafficlesscrowded.What'smore,bike-sharingispopular.Peoplecanrentbikeseasilywiththeirphones.Third,people'slifestyles(生活方式)havechanged.Inthepast,mostfamilieslivedinsmallhouses.Butnow,manyliveinbigapartments.Peoplealsoeathealthierfoodandexercisemore.Inthepast,peopleoftenwatchedTVathomeafterdinner.Butnow,manyparkshavespecialareasfordancingorrunning.Theygoouttorelaxafterdinner.However,therearealsochallenges.Airpollutionandbusylifestylessometimescauseproblems.Butthegovernmentisworkinghardtosolvethem.Inaword,Chinahasmadegreatprogress.Lifeismoreconvenientandcomfortablethanbefore.WebelieveChinawillhaveanevenbrighterfuture.62．Whatismainlydiscussedinparagraph2?A．Thedangersofusingcash.B．Howtechnologyhaschangeddailylife.C．Whyonlineshoppingisbecominglesspopular.D．ThehistoryofsmartphonesinChina.63．Howdoesthewritershowtheidea“people'slifestyleshavechanged”inparagraph4?A．Bylistingnumbers. B．Bymakingcontrasts.C．Byaskingquestions. D．Bytellingastory.64．Whichofthefollowingisanopinionaccordingtothetext?A．Manyfamiliesnowliveinbigapartments.B．Subwaysincitiesrunfasterthantheydid.C．Peopleliveamoreconvenientandcomfortablelife.D．Parkshavespecialareasfordancingorrunning.65．HowmightthewriterfeelaboutthefutureofChina?A．Worried. B．Surprised.C．Hopeful. D．Disappointed.DNormanBethuneisoneofthemostfamousheroesinChina.HewasaCanadiandoctor.HecametoChinatohelptheChinesepeopleanddiedforthem.NormanBethunewasbornin1890.Hebecameadoctorin1916andwenttoSpainin1936totreatthewounded(受伤的)soldiersduringthewarthere.Hesoonrealizedthatmanypeopleweredyingbecausetheydidnotgettohospitalquicklyenough.DrBethunedevelopednewwaysoftakingcareofthesick.Hemadespecialmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospitalsandclosetothefightingareassothatdoctorscouldtreatthewoundedmorequickly.Hisspecialtoolssavedmanylives.In1938,DrBethunecametoChinaandhelpedtreatthewoundedduringtheAnti-JapaneseWar.Atthattime,therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.HisexperienceoftreatingpeopleinSpainwasusefulinChina.Hedevelopedtrainingcoursesforlocaldoctorsandnurses,andwrotebookssothattheycouldlearnabouthowhetreatedthesick.DrBethuneoftenworkedveryhardwithoutrestingortakingcareofhimself.Once,heevenworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandsucceededinsavingoverahundredlives.Onedayin1939,hecuthisfingerduringanoperation(手术),buthecontinuedhisworkwithouttreatingit.Intheend,hediedofhiswound.DrBethune'sworkfortheChinesepeoplemadehimaheroinChina.Therearemanybooksandfilmsabouthim,andheisstillrememberedinbothChinaandCanadatoday.66．WheredidNormanBethunecomefrom?A．Japan.B．China.C．Canada. D．Spain.67．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“treat”inparagraph2probablymean?A．Helpsomeonesolveaproblem.B．Givesomeonemedicalcare.C．Makesomeonelaugh.D．Encouragesomeone.68．WhydidNormanBethunediein1939?A．Hewaskilledbytheenemy.B．Hediedbecauseofoverwork.C．Hediedofawoundhegotduringanoperation.D．Hehadaseriousillness.69．(新考向篇章结构题)Whichofthefollowingshowstherightstructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．70．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheInventionofSpecialMedicalToolsB．NormanBethune—ACanadianHeroinChinaC．NormanBethune'sExperienceinSpainD．TheAnti-JapaneseWar第二节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。LiBaoguowasauniversityteacherinHebeiProvince.Hethoughtitwasn'tenoughtogivelessonsjustinaclassroom.Lispenthiswholelifehelpingpoorfarmersimprovetheiragricultural(农业的)skills.In2016,hedied,PresidentXiJinpingsaidthathewaslike“YugongontheTaihangMountains”.LiBaoguodidmostofhisimportantworkintheTaihangMountains.Thefarmersneededtochangetheempty,lifelessmountainsaroundthemintogreenland,soLidecidedtohelpthem.Hetaughtthefarmershowtomakeditches(沟渠)tocollectrainwater,andthenhelpedthemgrowappletreesandothercrops.Heorganisedmorethan800traininglessonsandwrotesomebooksforthemtoread.After1981,hespentmorethan200dayseveryyearplantingtreesandcropswiththevillagers.Thankstohim,thislandnowiscoveredwithcropsthathelpthefarmersmakealotmoremoney.LiworkedhardinthecountrysideofHebeiProvincefor35years.Hehelpedabout100，000farmerstolivebetter.Inallthoselongyears,henevercomplainedabouttheworkingconditionsinthemountains.In2018,thefilm,TheTasteofApple,wasmadetotellthestoryofLiBaoguo.Whenitwasshowninoneofthevillageswhereheoncehelped,peopleweredeeplymoved.ThefarmersrecalledthehardworkofLihaddoneforthem.Theysaidtheywouldneverforgethisdedication(奉献)tohelpingthemliveabetterlife.71．WhatdidLiBaoguodoatfirst?________________________________________________________________________72．WhydidLidecidetohelpthefarmers?________________________________________________________________________73．HowlongdidLiworkinthecountrysideofHebeiProvince?________________________________________________________________________74．Howdidthefarmersfeelafterwatchingthefilm?________________________________________________________________________75．WhatdoyouthinkofLi?Why?________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际(满分10分)(2026河北月考)补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(LiHeisaskingBensomequestions.)LiHe：Ben,couldIasksomequestionsaboutyourcountry?Ben：76.________________________Whatdoyouwanttoknow?LiHe：Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?Ben：77.________________________LiHe：Weshakehandstoo.Howabouttime?Forexample,whenapartyisatseveno'clock,doyougetthereatseven?Ben：No,wecangetthereaboutfifteenminuteslate.LiHe：Gotit.78.________________________Ben：Yes,it'spolitetotakesmallgifts,suchassomeflowersandsomecookies.LiHe：79.________________________Canyoudropbyfriends'homeswithoutcalling?Ben：No.Wehavetocallthemfirstandmakeplanstoseefriends.LiHe：Oh,Isee.Thanks.Ben：80.________________________第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达81．3月是文明礼貌月，也是宣扬学习雷锋精神的月份。这个月你校英文网站开展了“传承雷锋精神，争做时代新人”的主题征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，分享自己的看法。1.WhatisyourunderstandingofLeiFengSpirit？2.WhatwasyourunforgettableexperienceaboutlearningfromLeiFengandwhy？3.WhatdoyouthinkofLeiFengSpiritintoday'sworld？注意：1．内容涵盖所有提示内容，全文连贯通顺；2．词数80左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；3．文中不得提及任何真实信息，如校名、人名等。I'dliketotalkaboutmyideasonLeiFengSpirit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【详解答案】听力材料第一节听句子，选择最佳答语下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。No.1.Don'tspeakloudlyinpublic.No.2.Ihopeyoucangetwellsoon.No.3.WherewastheAIrobotmade?No.4.Howareyougettingonwithyourclassmates?No.5.Letmehelpyoufinishthisscienceproject.第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第6小题。M：Whatareyoudoing,Amy?W：I'mwatchingaTVprogrammeaboutanewkindofrobot.Itcandomanythingslikehumanbeings.QuestionNo.6.What'stheprogrammeabout?请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。W：CanIhelpyou?M：Yes,Iwanttofindabook.ItiswrittenbyAlbertEinstein.W：Sorry,allofhisworkshavebeenlent.Hisworksarealwayspopular.QuestionNo.7.Whoaretheytalkingabout?请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。W：Hi,Mike!IwenttoChinatownlastweekend.M：Really?Whatdidyoudothere,Lucy?W：IatealotofdeliciousChinesefoodlikebeefnoodles,riceandhotpot.Thedumplingsaremyfavourites.M：Soundsgreat!Didyoubuyanything?W：Yes,IboughtabeautifulChinesefan.Ithasalovelypictureonit.M：Cool!Iwanttogotheretoo.IwanttobuyaChineselantern.QuestionNo.8.WhatChinesefooddoesLucylikebest?QuestionNo.9.WhatdidLucybuyinChinatown?请听第四组对话，回答第10～12小题。M：Hi,Nina.Icalledyouat3：30yesterdayafternoon,butnobodyansweredthephone.W：Sorry,David.Iwasattendingareportintheschoolmeetinghall.M：Whatisthereportabout?W：Theinventionandlife.Itisreallygreat.YouknowI'minterestedinallkindsofinventions.M：Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinvention?W：Themostimportantone?It'sreallyhardtodecide.However,Ithinktheinternetisveryuseful.M：Iagree.Theplaneandthetelephonearealsoveryuseful.QuestionNo.10.WhatwasNinadoingat3：30yesterdayafternoon?QuestionNo.11.Whatisthereportabout?QuestionNo.12.WhichinventionisusefulaccordingtoNina?请听第五组对话，回答第13～15小题。W：Hello,youngman.What'swrongwithyou?M：Ioftengotobedlate,butIcan'tsleepwellatnight,andI'vebeenlikethisforthreedays.W：Well,youshouldgotobedearlier,atabout10everynight.M：WhatelseshouldIdo?W：You'dbettertakesomeexercisethatcanhelpyousleepwell.M：Really?I'lltrythat.Thanksalot.QuestionNo.13.Howlonghastheyoungmanbeenlikethis?QuestionNo.14.Whattimedoesthewomanadvisetheyoungmantogotobedeverynight?QuestionNo.15.Whatelsedoesthewomanadvisetheyoungmantodo?请听第六组对话，回答第16～18小题。M：Hi,Kate.There'sgoingtobeanewmovietomorrowevening.Wouldyouliketoseeit?W：Sure,I'dliketo.What'sitabout?M：It'saboutlifeonMars.W：Isitinteresting?M：Ithinkso.ItsaidthatpeoplecanvisitplanetslikeMarsinaspaceship.W：What'sonMarsinthemovie?M：Therearehouses,hospitalsandcitiesthere.W：Howinteresting!Ican'twaittoseeit.M：Doyouthinkmancanliveinspaceoneday?W：I'venoidea.IhopeIcanliveonMarsonedayandthat'smydream.QuestionNo.16.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrowevening?QuestionNo.17.What'sthenewmovieabout?QuestionNo.18.Whatisthegirl'sdream?第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21小题。IntheUS,dinnerisusuallythemostimportantmealofthedayandwillusuallyincludebothmeatandvegetables.Americansaremorelikelytohavepotatoesthanrice.Afterdinner,mostAmericanswouldliketohavedessertssuchasicecream,cake,orfruit.Peoplearegenerallyservedtheirwholemealonasingleplate,ortheypassthedishesaroundthetableforeachpersontotakewhatheorshewants.InChina,peopleoftenputthedishesinthecentreofthetable,andallthepeoplesharethemtogether.QuestionNo.19.WhatdopeopleintheUSusuallyhavefordinner?QuestionNo.20.WhatdomostAmericansnothavefordessertsafterdinner?QuestionNo.21.WheredopeopleinChinaoftenputthedishes?请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25小题。Goodcommunicationhelpspeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Herearesometipsfromexperts.First,alwayslistenactively.Lookatthespeakerandnodtoshowyou'reinterested.Second,usesimplewordsandavoidinterruptingothers.Third,payattentiontobodylanguage,likesmilingoreyecontact.Ataclassmeeting,studentssharedtheirideas.Tomsaid,“IprefertalkingfacetofacebecauseIcanseepeople'sreactions.”Lisadisagreedwithhim.Shethoughttextingwaseasier.Shecouldthinkbeforereplying.Theirteacher,MrGreen,added,“Nomatterhowyoucommunicate,thekeyistoberespectfulandhonest.”QuestionNo.22.Howmanytipsarementionedinthetext?QuestionNo.23.Whatisthefirsttipforgoodcommunication?QuestionNo.24.WhydidTompreferface-to-facecommunication?QuestionNo.25.WhydidLisathinktextingwaseasier?第四节听短文填空下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。WhenyougotoadinnerpartyintheUS,you'dbetterbringasmallpresent.It'snicetobringsomedrinks,suchasjuiceormilk.Youshouldarriveontimeornomorethanfiveminuteslate.Don'tgettheretooearly.Ifyou'regoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallthehostandlethimknow.Trytoberelaxedandpoliteatthetable.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtousetheknifeandfork,don'tbenervous.Youcanwatchothersandfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoidea,askthepersonnexttoyou.听力部分到此结束。参考答案第一部分听力1～5AAACA6～7BC8～9BB10～12CBA13～15BAC16～18BAC19～21BAC22～25BBAB26．juice27.5/five28.call29．polite30.knife第二部分语言运用【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了王浩泽从努力学习到成为火箭工程师，再到进入太空的励志故事。31．B解析：句意：甚至更少的人有机会进入太空。question问题；chance机会；holiday假期；reason原因。根据“togointospace”可知，此处指进入太空的机会。故选B。32．C解析：句意：在那里，她继续展现才华，不仅是最好的学生，还是一名优秀的跑步者。decided决定；helped帮助；continued继续；wanted想要。根据“Wangworkedhardatjuniorandseniorhighschoolanddidwellinalmosteverything.Thenin2008,shestudiedatSoutheastUniversity...notonlyasthebeststudentbutalsoasagoodrunner”可知，她之前就很优秀，进入大学后，她继续保持优秀的状态。故选C。33．A解析：句意：作为一名优等生，王可以探索新的研究领域。explore探索；describe描述；leave离开；protect保护。根据“newresearchareas”可知，此处指探索新的研究领域。故选A。34．C解析：句意：这可能令人兴奋，但并不总是容易的。good好的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的；popular受欢迎的。根据“Wangoncecomplained(抱怨)aboutthedifficulties.”可知，探索新领域并不总是容易的。故选C。35．D解析：句意：她的老师顾璠给了她一些建议：即使你不喜欢，也要尽力而为……articles文章；skills技能；money钱；suggestions建议。根据“Alwaysdoyourbest,evenwhenyoudon'tenjoyit.”可知，这是老师给她的建议。故选D。36．A解析：句意：后来，她发现了自己对空间科学的热爱。love热爱；time时间；respect尊重；memory记忆。根据“Shebeganworkingasarocketenginedesigner.”可知，她发现了自己对空间科学的热爱。故选A。37．B解析：句意：王学到了很多，并喜欢解决问题。stopped停止；enjoyed喜欢；minded介意；remembered记得。根据“Wanglearnedalot”以及“solvingproblems”可知，她喜欢解决问题。故选B。38．D解析：句意：在短短几个月内，她就成功地设计出了一款很棒的新产品。luckily幸运地；confidently自信地；carefully仔细地；successfully成功地。根据“shedesignedagreatnewproduct”可知，她成功地设计出了新产品。故选D。39．C解析：句意：由于她强壮的身心，她从2500人中脱颖而出。soft柔软的；weak虚弱的；strong强壮的；young年轻的。根据“shestoodoutfrom2，500people”可知，她身心强壮才能脱颖而出。故选C。40．A解析：句意：现在，在我的“新空间”——天宫空间站——我为所有的未知和困难做好了准备！getreadyfor为……做好准备；lookoutfor留意；runawayfrom逃离；comealongwith与……一起来。根据“alltheunknownsanddifficulties”可知，她为未知和困难做好了准备。故选A。【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在学校里学会与人相处的重要性，强调了宽容是理解和尊重他人差异的关键，通过宽容可以更好地与他人相处。41．studying42.with43.if44．problems45.mostimportant46．ability47.that48.happily49．learns50.others51.exactly52．tokeep53.an54.betreated55．your第三部分阅读A【语篇解读】本文是李华学习小组关于模拟温室效应的实验报告。56．B解析：细节理解题。根据Materials一栏“Twocups,soil,twothermometers(温度计),aglassjar(罐子)”可知，实验中需要的材料包括土壤。故选B。57．C解析：图片理解题。根据Steps一栏“4.PlacetheglassjarupsidedownoverCupAandkeepCupBunchanged.After10minutes,recordthetemperaturesinA2andB2.”可知，第四步是将玻璃罐倒置在杯子A上，保持杯子B不变，选项C符合。故选C。58．C解析：推理判断题。实验是关于温室效应的，因此李华学习小组可能在生物课上分享这份报告。故选C。B【语篇解读】本文讲述了在意大利米兰做交换生的郑晓慧举办了露天音乐会，用二胡演奏经典曲目，还走上街头演奏，让更多人感受中国音乐，在此过程中观众的反应让她感受到音乐无国界。59．D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“ShewantedtointroduceChinesemusictomorepeople.”可知，郑晓慧举办音乐会是想向更多的人介绍中国音乐。故选D。60．A解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Inearly2023,ZhengXiaohui,anexchangestudentinMilan,Italy”以及第二段“InMay,Zhenggaveanopen-airconcertinMilan.”可知，米兰是意大利的城市，所以郑晓慧是在意大利举办的音乐会。故选A。61．B解析：词句还原题。根据最后一段“Afterawhile,peoplestoodaroundme