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2026年辽宁省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间:90分钟满分:120分姓名:________毕业初中:________第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothebookstore

C.Tothepostoffice答案:B

解析:对话中提到”thebookstore”,因此答案是B。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Helikesitverymuch.

B.Heisnotinterested.

C.Hethinksit’sboring.答案:C

解析:对话中他说”It’stooslowanddull.”,可以推断他觉得无聊。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At10:00a.m.

C.At11:00a.m.答案:A

解析:对话中明确提到”themeetingstartsat9:00a.m.”。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Gotothepark.

B.Stayathome.

C.Watchafilm.答案:C

解析:对话中她建议”watchafilm”。Whyisthemanlookingforthewoman?

A.Toborrowabook.

B.Tomeetherfriend.

C.Toreturnabook.答案:C

解析:对话中他表示想”returnabook”。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftherestaurant?

A.Itiscrowded.

B.Itisexpensive.

C.Itisfriendly.答案:C

解析:对话中她认为”thestaffisveryfriendly”。Howlongdidthemanwait?

A.10minutes.

B.20minutes.

C.30minutes.答案:B

解析:对话中提到”youwaitedfor20minutes”。Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gohome.

B.Orderfood.

C.Helptheman.答案:B

解析:她说”Iwillorderfoodforyou.”听一段独白,回答第9至第11小题。

9.Whatdidthespeakerdolastweekend?

A.Hevisitedamuseum.

B.Hewenttothecountryside.

C.Hewentswimming.答案:B

解析:独白中提到”visitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside”。Howdidthespeakerfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Tired.

B.Happy.

C.Bored.答案:B

解析:他说”Itwasagreattimewithmyfamily.”Whatdidthespeakerdointhemorning?

A.Hiked.

B.Playedgames.

C.Tookphotos.答案:A

解析:提到”wehikedupthemountaininthemorning”。听一段对话,回答第12至第14小题。

12.Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Awriter.答案:C

解析:她说”I’mawriter”。Whatdidthemanhelpherwith?

A.Writingabook.

B.Editingapaper.

C.Proofreadingamanuscript.答案:C

解析:对话中提到”helpyouproofreadyourmanuscript”。Howmanytimeshasshepublishedabook?

A.Twice.

B.Threetimes.

C.Fourtimes.答案:B

解析:她回答”Ihavepublishedthreebooks”。听一段独白,回答第15至第17小题。

15.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Asportsevent.

B.Aschoolactivity.

C.Amusicfestival.答案:C

解析:独白提到”amusicfestival”。Whendidthefestivalstart?

A.OnThursday.

B.OnFriday.

C.OnSaturday.答案:B

解析:从”thefestivalstartedonFriday”可知。Howmanystageswerethere?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.答案:C

解析:他说”Therewerethreestages”。听一段对话,回答第18至第20小题。

18.Howoftendoesthemanexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceaweek.答案:B

解析:他说”Igotothegymtwiceaweek”。Whatdoesthewomanaskhimtodo?

A.Eatmorehealthyfood.

B.Drinkmorewater.

C.Takemorerest.答案:A

解析:她说”Youshouldeatmorehealthyfood”。Whatdoesthemanpromisetodo?

A.Startanewdiet.

B.Stopeatingjunkfood.

C.Exercisemore.答案:C

解析:他说”Iwillexercisemore”。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇

Anewstudyhasfoundthatpeoplewhospendmoretimeinnaturearemorelikelytobehappy.Thestudy,whichwasconductedbyateamofpsychologists,surveyedover1,000participantsfromdifferentagesandbackgrounds.Resultsshowedthatthosewhoreportedspendingmoretimeinparks,forests,orothernaturalareasreportedhigherlevelsoflifesatisfaction.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Naturemakespeopleunhappy.

B.Spendingtimeinnatureincreaseshappiness.

C.Peopleliketogotoparks.

D.Psychologistsonlystudyhappiness.答案:B

解析:文章强调自然时间与幸福感的关系,因此主旨是B。Whoconductedthestudy?

A.Teachers.

B.Students.

C.Psychologists.

D.Scientists.答案:C

解析:文中明确提到”conductedbyateamofpsychologists”。Howmanyparticipantswereinvolved?

A.500.

B.1,000.

C.1,500.

D.2,000.答案:B

解析:文中说”surveyedover1,000participants”。Whatistheresultofthestudy?

A.Peoplewhospendlesstimeinnaturearehappier.

B.Peoplewhospendmoretimeinnaturearemorelikelytobehappy.

C.Peoplewhogotoforestsareunhappy.

D.Peoplewhogotoparksarenotsatisfied.答案:B

解析:直接引用原文”Thestudyfoundthatpeoplewhospendmoretimeinnaturearemorelikelytobehappy”。Whatkindofareaswerementionedinthestudy?

A.Parks,forests,andcities.

B.Parks,forests,andlibraries.

C.Parks,forests,andothernaturalareas.

D.Parks,cities,andlibraries.答案:C

解析:原文提到”parks,forests,orothernaturalareas”。B篇

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneoftheworld’smostfamouslandmarks.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.Today,itisamajortouristattraction.However,itsconditionisnotasgoodasitusedtobe.Visitorsoftenleavetrashbehind,andthewallisbeingdamagedbypollutionandweather.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Fortourism.

B.Toprotectthecountryfrominvaders.

C.Toconnectdifferentregions.

D.Tobuildafamouslandmark.答案:B

解析:直接引用原文”toprotectthecountryfrominvaders”。WhatistheGreatWallnow?

A.Aplaceofreligiousimportance.

B.Atouristattraction.

C.Amodernbuilding.

D.Ahistoricalsite.答案:B

解析:文中说”itisamajortouristattraction”。WhathashappenedtotheGreatWall?

A.Ithasbeenrestored.

B.Ithasbeendamaged.

C.Ithasbecomemorefamous.

D.Ithasbeenmoved.答案:B

解析:提到”beingdamagedbypollutionandweather”。Whyisthewallbeingdamaged?

A.Becauseofweather.

B.Becauseofpollution.

C.Becauseofbothpollutionandweather.

D.Becausepeopleareinterestedinit.答案:C

解析:原文说”damagedbypollutionandweather”。Whatdoesthewritersuggest?

A.PeopleshouldnotvisittheGreatWall.

B.Thegovernmentshouldprotectthewall.

C.Thereisnoneedtocareaboutthewall.

D.Visitorsleavetrashbehind.答案:B

解析:隐含建议是政府应采取措施保护古迹。C篇

It’simportanttohaveagoodwork-lifebalance.Manystudentsandyoungprofessionalsfindithardtomanagetheirtimebetweenwork,studies,andpersonallife.Thiscanleadtostressandburnout.Toavoidthis,expertssuggestsettingclearboundariesandmakingtimeforrelaxation.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Howtomanagetime.

B.Theimportanceofwork-lifebalance.

C.Studentsshouldnotwork.

D.Stressisnotaproblem.答案:B

解析:文章主要讲工作与生活平衡的重要性。Whodoesthepassagetalkabout?

A.Elderlypeople.

B.Studentsandyoungprofessionals.

C.Parents.

D.Governmentworkers.答案:B

解析:原文提到”studentsandyoungprofessionals”。Whatcanhappeniftimeisnotmanaged?

A.Peoplemaybecomehappy.

B.Peoplemayfeelstressed.

C.Peoplemayfindtimeforrelaxation.

D.Peoplemaynotwork.答案:B

解析:说”canleadtostressandburnout”。Whatdoexpertssuggest?

A.Studentsshouldnotwork.

B.Peopleshouldnothavetimeforrelaxation.

C.Peopleshouldsetclearboundaries.

D.Work-lifebalanceisnotimportant.答案:C

解析:原文”expertssuggestsettingclearboundaries”。Whatistheoppositeof“burnout”?

A.Stress.

B.Relaxation.

C.Energy.

D.Happiness.答案:C

解析:burnout的意思是精疲力尽,与energy相反。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearemanywaystoimproveyourmemory.First,youcantakenotes.Thishelpsyourememberinformation.Second,youcanrepeatwhatyoulearn.Thiskeepstheinformationfreshinyourmind.Third,youcanassociatenewinformationwithsomethingyoualreadyknow.Thismakesiteasiertoremember.Finally,youcangetenoughsleep.Sleephelpsyourbraintostorememories.

Thebestwaytoimproveyourmemoryistotakenotes.Youshouldalsorepeatwhatyoulearn.Trytoconnectnewinformationwithwhatyouknow.Andmakesureyougetenoughsleep.Whatisthefirstwaytoimprovememory?

A.Takenotes.

B.Repeatwhatyoulearn.

C.Getenoughsleep.

D.Connectnewinformationwithwhatyouknow.答案:A

解析:第一段明确提到”First,youcantakenotes”。Whatdoesthesecondwayinclude?

A.Takenotes.

B.Repeatwhatyoulearn.

C.Getenoughsleep.

D.Connectnewinformationwithwhatyouknow.答案:B

解析:第二项是”repeatwhatyoulearn”。Whatisthebestwaytoimprovememory?

A.Takenotes.

B.Repeatwhatyoulearn.

C.Getenoughsleep.

D.Connectnewinformationwithwhatyouknow.答案:A

解析:最后一段第一句说明”thebestwayistotakenotes”。Whyisitimportanttoassociatenewinformationwithsomethingyoualreadyknow?

A.Becauseithelpsyoutoremember.

B.Becauseithelpsyoutosleep.

C.Becauseithelpsyoutostudy.

D.Becauseithelpsyoutoimproveyourwriting.答案:A

解析:原文说”makesiteasiertoremember”。Whatshouldyoudobeforebedtohelpyourmemory?

A.Takenotes.

B.Repeatwhatyoulearn.

C.Getenoughsleep.

D.Connectnewinformationwithwhatyouknow.答案:C

解析:最后一段提到”makesureyougetenoughsleep”。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Thesunroseslowlyoverthemountains,castingagoldenlightonthelake.Itwasaquietmorning,andtheworldseemedtobeatpeace.Everythingwascalm,andtheonlysoundwasthegentlebreeze.Astheboatmovedslowlyacrossthelake,thepassengerscouldseethereflectionsoftreesandcloudsonthewater.Itwasamomentofpeace,andeveryonetookitin.A.slowly

B.quickly

C.fast

D.hard答案:A

解析:文中已用”Roseslowly”,此处为重复。A.peaceful

B.calm

C.noise

D.loud答案:B

解析:呼应”Everythingwascalm”。A.carried

B.moved

C.drove

D.pushed答案:B

解析:与”theboatmovedslowly”一致。A.could

B.might

C.should

D.would答案:A

解析:表示能够看见。A.reflections

B.pictures

C.shadows

D.images答案:A

解析:“reflectionsoftrees”是常见搭配。A.light

B.dark

C.bright

D.strong答案:A

解析:前文提到”goldenlight”。A.trees

B.clouds

C.lake

D.water答案:D

解析:“onthewater”是固定搭配。A.peace

B.calm

C.silence

D.quiet答案:A

解析:呼应”momentofpeace”。A.took

B.had

C.brought

D.caught答案:A

解析:“tookitin”是习语,表示欣赏。A.calm

B.quiet

C.peaceful

D.easy答案:C

解析:呼应”momentofpeace”。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

Itissaidthattheearthisgettingwarmer.Scientistshavewarnedthatthischangemaybecausedbyhumanactivities.Weneedtotakeactiontostopit.Ifwedon’tdosomething,theproblemwillgetworse.Infact,manycountrieshavealreadytakenaction,suchasplantingmoretreesandusinglessplastic.However,thebiggestchallengeisstillpeople’sattitude.Ifpeoplechangetheirhabits,theearthwillbehealthierinthefuture.It______saidthattheearthisgettingwarmer.

答案:is

解析:Itissaidthat表示“据说”。Scientistshave______warnedthatthischangemaybecausedbyhumanactivities.

答案:warned

解析:havewarned是现在完成时。Weneedtotakeactiontostopit.

答案:it

解析:it指代前面的theearth。Ifwedon’tdosomething,theproblemwillgetworse.

答案:worse

解析:getworse是固定搭配。Infact,manycountrieshavealreadytakenaction,suchasplantingmoretreesandusinglessplastic.

答案:such

解析:suchas表示举例。However,thebiggestchallengeisstillpeople’sattitude.

答案:is

解析:is为系动词,强调挑战。Ifpeoplechangetheirhabits,theearthwillbehealthierinthefuture.

答案:change

解析:表示假设条件。Theproblemwillget______.

答案:worse

解析:getworse为固定结构。Peoplehavealready______actions.

答案:taken

解析:takenactions是常用表达。Heplayssoccereveryday,buthenever______injured.

答案:gets

解析:主谓一致,he是第三人称单数。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

TheteacheraskedtostudenttowriteanessayontheimportanceofEnglish.Ididn’tknowwhattowrite,butIdecidedtowriteinmyopinion.IthinkEnglishisaveryusefullanguage.Ithelpsyoucommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld.Also,Englishcanopenupmanyopportunitiesforyou.Forexample,iftospeakEnglishwell,youcangetajobeasier.IamsurethatlearningEnglishishelpfulforourfuture.答案:

1.asked

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