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2026年辽宁省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间:90分钟满分:120分姓名:________毕业初中:________第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothebookstore
C.Tothepostoffice答案:B
解析:对话中提到”thebookstore”,因此答案是B。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?
A.Helikesitverymuch.
B.Heisnotinterested.
C.Hethinksit’sboring.答案:C
解析:对话中他说”It’stooslowanddull.”,可以推断他觉得无聊。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
A.At9:00a.m.
B.At10:00a.m.
C.At11:00a.m.答案:A
解析:对话中明确提到”themeetingstartsat9:00a.m.”。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Gotothepark.
B.Stayathome.
C.Watchafilm.答案:C
解析:对话中她建议”watchafilm”。Whyisthemanlookingforthewoman?
A.Toborrowabook.
B.Tomeetherfriend.
C.Toreturnabook.答案:C
解析:对话中他表示想”returnabook”。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftherestaurant?
A.Itiscrowded.
B.Itisexpensive.
C.Itisfriendly.答案:C
解析:对话中她认为”thestaffisveryfriendly”。Howlongdidthemanwait?
A.10minutes.
B.20minutes.
C.30minutes.答案:B
解析:对话中提到”youwaitedfor20minutes”。Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gohome.
B.Orderfood.
C.Helptheman.答案:B
解析:她说”Iwillorderfoodforyou.”听一段独白,回答第9至第11小题。
9.Whatdidthespeakerdolastweekend?
A.Hevisitedamuseum.
B.Hewenttothecountryside.
C.Hewentswimming.答案:B
解析:独白中提到”visitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside”。Howdidthespeakerfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Tired.
B.Happy.
C.Bored.答案:B
解析:他说”Itwasagreattimewithmyfamily.”Whatdidthespeakerdointhemorning?
A.Hiked.
B.Playedgames.
C.Tookphotos.答案:A
解析:提到”wehikedupthemountaininthemorning”。听一段对话,回答第12至第14小题。
12.Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Ateacher.
B.Adoctor.
C.Awriter.答案:C
解析:她说”I’mawriter”。Whatdidthemanhelpherwith?
A.Writingabook.
B.Editingapaper.
C.Proofreadingamanuscript.答案:C
解析:对话中提到”helpyouproofreadyourmanuscript”。Howmanytimeshasshepublishedabook?
A.Twice.
B.Threetimes.
C.Fourtimes.答案:B
解析:她回答”Ihavepublishedthreebooks”。听一段独白,回答第15至第17小题。
15.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Asportsevent.
B.Aschoolactivity.
C.Amusicfestival.答案:C
解析:独白提到”amusicfestival”。Whendidthefestivalstart?
A.OnThursday.
B.OnFriday.
C.OnSaturday.答案:B
解析:从”thefestivalstartedonFriday”可知。Howmanystageswerethere?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.答案:C
解析:他说”Therewerethreestages”。听一段对话,回答第18至第20小题。
18.Howoftendoesthemanexercise?
A.Everyday.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Onceaweek.答案:B
解析:他说”Igotothegymtwiceaweek”。Whatdoesthewomanaskhimtodo?
A.Eatmorehealthyfood.
B.Drinkmorewater.
C.Takemorerest.答案:A
解析:她说”Youshouldeatmorehealthyfood”。Whatdoesthemanpromisetodo?
A.Startanewdiet.
B.Stopeatingjunkfood.
C.Exercisemore.答案:C
解析:他说”Iwillexercisemore”。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇
Anewstudyhasfoundthatpeoplewhospendmoretimeinnaturearemorelikelytobehappy.Thestudy,whichwasconductedbyateamofpsychologists,surveyedover1,000participantsfromdifferentagesandbackgrounds.Resultsshowedthatthosewhoreportedspendingmoretimeinparks,forests,orothernaturalareasreportedhigherlevelsoflifesatisfaction.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Naturemakespeopleunhappy.
B.Spendingtimeinnatureincreaseshappiness.
C.Peopleliketogotoparks.
D.Psychologistsonlystudyhappiness.答案:B
解析:文章强调自然时间与幸福感的关系,因此主旨是B。Whoconductedthestudy?
A.Teachers.
B.Students.
C.Psychologists.
D.Scientists.答案:C
解析:文中明确提到”conductedbyateamofpsychologists”。Howmanyparticipantswereinvolved?
A.500.
B.1,000.
C.1,500.
D.2,000.答案:B
解析:文中说”surveyedover1,000participants”。Whatistheresultofthestudy?
A.Peoplewhospendlesstimeinnaturearehappier.
B.Peoplewhospendmoretimeinnaturearemorelikelytobehappy.
C.Peoplewhogotoforestsareunhappy.
D.Peoplewhogotoparksarenotsatisfied.答案:B
解析:直接引用原文”Thestudyfoundthatpeoplewhospendmoretimeinnaturearemorelikelytobehappy”。Whatkindofareaswerementionedinthestudy?
A.Parks,forests,andcities.
B.Parks,forests,andlibraries.
C.Parks,forests,andothernaturalareas.
D.Parks,cities,andlibraries.答案:C
解析:原文提到”parks,forests,orothernaturalareas”。B篇
TheGreatWallofChinaisoneoftheworld’smostfamouslandmarks.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.Today,itisamajortouristattraction.However,itsconditionisnotasgoodasitusedtobe.Visitorsoftenleavetrashbehind,andthewallisbeingdamagedbypollutionandweather.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?
A.Fortourism.
B.Toprotectthecountryfrominvaders.
C.Toconnectdifferentregions.
D.Tobuildafamouslandmark.答案:B
解析:直接引用原文”toprotectthecountryfrominvaders”。WhatistheGreatWallnow?
A.Aplaceofreligiousimportance.
B.Atouristattraction.
C.Amodernbuilding.
D.Ahistoricalsite.答案:B
解析:文中说”itisamajortouristattraction”。WhathashappenedtotheGreatWall?
A.Ithasbeenrestored.
B.Ithasbeendamaged.
C.Ithasbecomemorefamous.
D.Ithasbeenmoved.答案:B
解析:提到”beingdamagedbypollutionandweather”。Whyisthewallbeingdamaged?
A.Becauseofweather.
B.Becauseofpollution.
C.Becauseofbothpollutionandweather.
D.Becausepeopleareinterestedinit.答案:C
解析:原文说”damagedbypollutionandweather”。Whatdoesthewritersuggest?
A.PeopleshouldnotvisittheGreatWall.
B.Thegovernmentshouldprotectthewall.
C.Thereisnoneedtocareaboutthewall.
D.Visitorsleavetrashbehind.答案:B
解析:隐含建议是政府应采取措施保护古迹。C篇
It’simportanttohaveagoodwork-lifebalance.Manystudentsandyoungprofessionalsfindithardtomanagetheirtimebetweenwork,studies,andpersonallife.Thiscanleadtostressandburnout.Toavoidthis,expertssuggestsettingclearboundariesandmakingtimeforrelaxation.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Howtomanagetime.
B.Theimportanceofwork-lifebalance.
C.Studentsshouldnotwork.
D.Stressisnotaproblem.答案:B
解析:文章主要讲工作与生活平衡的重要性。Whodoesthepassagetalkabout?
A.Elderlypeople.
B.Studentsandyoungprofessionals.
C.Parents.
D.Governmentworkers.答案:B
解析:原文提到”studentsandyoungprofessionals”。Whatcanhappeniftimeisnotmanaged?
A.Peoplemaybecomehappy.
B.Peoplemayfeelstressed.
C.Peoplemayfindtimeforrelaxation.
D.Peoplemaynotwork.答案:B
解析:说”canleadtostressandburnout”。Whatdoexpertssuggest?
A.Studentsshouldnotwork.
B.Peopleshouldnothavetimeforrelaxation.
C.Peopleshouldsetclearboundaries.
D.Work-lifebalanceisnotimportant.答案:C
解析:原文”expertssuggestsettingclearboundaries”。Whatistheoppositeof“burnout”?
A.Stress.
B.Relaxation.
C.Energy.
D.Happiness.答案:C
解析:burnout的意思是精疲力尽,与energy相反。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearemanywaystoimproveyourmemory.First,youcantakenotes.Thishelpsyourememberinformation.Second,youcanrepeatwhatyoulearn.Thiskeepstheinformationfreshinyourmind.Third,youcanassociatenewinformationwithsomethingyoualreadyknow.Thismakesiteasiertoremember.Finally,youcangetenoughsleep.Sleephelpsyourbraintostorememories.
Thebestwaytoimproveyourmemoryistotakenotes.Youshouldalsorepeatwhatyoulearn.Trytoconnectnewinformationwithwhatyouknow.Andmakesureyougetenoughsleep.Whatisthefirstwaytoimprovememory?
A.Takenotes.
B.Repeatwhatyoulearn.
C.Getenoughsleep.
D.Connectnewinformationwithwhatyouknow.答案:A
解析:第一段明确提到”First,youcantakenotes”。Whatdoesthesecondwayinclude?
A.Takenotes.
B.Repeatwhatyoulearn.
C.Getenoughsleep.
D.Connectnewinformationwithwhatyouknow.答案:B
解析:第二项是”repeatwhatyoulearn”。Whatisthebestwaytoimprovememory?
A.Takenotes.
B.Repeatwhatyoulearn.
C.Getenoughsleep.
D.Connectnewinformationwithwhatyouknow.答案:A
解析:最后一段第一句说明”thebestwayistotakenotes”。Whyisitimportanttoassociatenewinformationwithsomethingyoualreadyknow?
A.Becauseithelpsyoutoremember.
B.Becauseithelpsyoutosleep.
C.Becauseithelpsyoutostudy.
D.Becauseithelpsyoutoimproveyourwriting.答案:A
解析:原文说”makesiteasiertoremember”。Whatshouldyoudobeforebedtohelpyourmemory?
A.Takenotes.
B.Repeatwhatyoulearn.
C.Getenoughsleep.
D.Connectnewinformationwithwhatyouknow.答案:C
解析:最后一段提到”makesureyougetenoughsleep”。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Thesunroseslowlyoverthemountains,castingagoldenlightonthelake.Itwasaquietmorning,andtheworldseemedtobeatpeace.Everythingwascalm,andtheonlysoundwasthegentlebreeze.Astheboatmovedslowlyacrossthelake,thepassengerscouldseethereflectionsoftreesandcloudsonthewater.Itwasamomentofpeace,andeveryonetookitin.A.slowly
B.quickly
C.fast
D.hard答案:A
解析:文中已用”Roseslowly”,此处为重复。A.peaceful
B.calm
C.noise
D.loud答案:B
解析:呼应”Everythingwascalm”。A.carried
B.moved
C.drove
D.pushed答案:B
解析:与”theboatmovedslowly”一致。A.could
B.might
C.should
D.would答案:A
解析:表示能够看见。A.reflections
B.pictures
C.shadows
D.images答案:A
解析:“reflectionsoftrees”是常见搭配。A.light
B.dark
C.bright
D.strong答案:A
解析:前文提到”goldenlight”。A.trees
B.clouds
C.lake
D.water答案:D
解析:“onthewater”是固定搭配。A.peace
B.calm
C.silence
D.quiet答案:A
解析:呼应”momentofpeace”。A.took
B.had
C.brought
D.caught答案:A
解析:“tookitin”是习语,表示欣赏。A.calm
B.quiet
C.peaceful
D.easy答案:C
解析:呼应”momentofpeace”。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Itissaidthattheearthisgettingwarmer.Scientistshavewarnedthatthischangemaybecausedbyhumanactivities.Weneedtotakeactiontostopit.Ifwedon’tdosomething,theproblemwillgetworse.Infact,manycountrieshavealreadytakenaction,suchasplantingmoretreesandusinglessplastic.However,thebiggestchallengeisstillpeople’sattitude.Ifpeoplechangetheirhabits,theearthwillbehealthierinthefuture.It______saidthattheearthisgettingwarmer.
答案:is
解析:Itissaidthat表示“据说”。Scientistshave______warnedthatthischangemaybecausedbyhumanactivities.
答案:warned
解析:havewarned是现在完成时。Weneedtotakeactiontostopit.
答案:it
解析:it指代前面的theearth。Ifwedon’tdosomething,theproblemwillgetworse.
答案:worse
解析:getworse是固定搭配。Infact,manycountrieshavealreadytakenaction,suchasplantingmoretreesandusinglessplastic.
答案:such
解析:suchas表示举例。However,thebiggestchallengeisstillpeople’sattitude.
答案:is
解析:is为系动词,强调挑战。Ifpeoplechangetheirhabits,theearthwillbehealthierinthefuture.
答案:change
解析:表示假设条件。Theproblemwillget______.
答案:worse
解析:getworse为固定结构。Peoplehavealready______actions.
答案:taken
解析:takenactions是常用表达。Heplayssoccereveryday,buthenever______injured.
答案:gets
解析:主谓一致,he是第三人称单数。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
TheteacheraskedtostudenttowriteanessayontheimportanceofEnglish.Ididn’tknowwhattowrite,butIdecidedtowriteinmyopinion.IthinkEnglishisaveryusefullanguage.Ithelpsyoucommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld.Also,Englishcanopenupmanyopportunitiesforyou.Forexample,iftospeakEnglishwell,youcangetajobeasier.IamsurethatlearningEnglishishelpfulforourfuture.答案:
1.asked
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