2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市八年级(下)期中英语试卷

一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Inourdailylife,weareoftenkindtoothers,whilesometimesweforgettobekindtoourselves.Infact,it*simports

nttotreatyourselfkindly.Butthequestionishowtodothat.(1)

First,acceptthatnobodyisperfect.⑵Whenyoumakemistakes,

don'tbestrictwithyourself.Thinkabouthowyou'llcomfbnyourfriendin(hesamesituation.Sowhynottreatyour

selfinthesameway?

(3)Learningnewthingstakes:ime.Ifyoufindasubjectdifficult,don'tworryaboutit.Tellyourselfthatit'so

kaytotakesmallsteps.

Third,takecareofyourbodyandmind.(4)Besidesphysicalhealth,yourmindshouldbepaidattentionto.W

henyoufeelstressed,takeadeepbreathorlistentomusic.Thesesimpleactionsshowthatyouarekindtoyourself.

Lastly,

encourageyourselfwithkindwords.Ifyoufailanexamordon'tdov/cllinsomething,don'tlosehear.Youcansa

y"Icandothis."or"I'mdoingmybest."⑸

Totellthetruth,beingkindtoyourselfisn'tselfish(自私

的).Ithelpsyougrowandbehappier.Whenyou'rekindtoyourselfyoucanalsobeabetterfriendtoothers.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次,

选项中有一项是多余的)

A.Yourbodyneedshealthyfoodandenoughsleep.

B.Second,bepatientwithyourself.

C.Hcrcarcfourpiecesofadvice.

0.Everyonemaymakemistakes.

E.Bysayingso,youareshowingkindnesstoyourself.

F.Workhardalthoughhemayfeeltired.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

第I页，共14页

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。

6.Jeffwillfinishhisholidaysoon.Thenhe'llreturn__Paris___London.()

A.back；toB.to：fromC./；from

7.Onmywaytoschoolyesterday,Isawabeautifulschoolbagontheroad.

SoIitupandgaveittoapolicemannearby.()

A.lain；putB.laying；pickedC.lying；picked

8.-I'msobusytodaybecauseworkwaitsfbrmetodo.

—Don'tworry.Ihavetimetohelpyou.()

A.agreatdealof：plentyofB.anumberof；much

C.plentyof：afew

9.OurteacherMr.Wangspokeslowlyandclearlytomakeunderstood.()

A.hisB.himC.himself

10.Weneverknowwhat_____happeninthefuture,butwecanpreparefbrtheworstandhopefbrthebest.()

A.mustB.mightC.shall

11.Youcanwritetoyourparentstheycanknowhowyoufeel.()

A.assoonasB.sothatC.eventhough

12.Weofferasgoodserviceaswecan_____thetouristsgetapleasanttripinHarbin.()

A.helpB.tohelpC.helping

13.—AfterpractisingChineseeveryday>Jim'sspeakingimprovedalot.

—Yeah,weallseehisprogressinChineseability.()

A.surfaceB.levelC.development

14.—I'msorryIshoutedatyoujustnow.

-Iknowyoudidn*tmeantodothat.Peoplecanbehaveunderstress.()

A.luckilyB.differentlyC.lonely

15.一WecalltheYellowRiverour"motherriver"!

—Veshouldprotectit.()

A.ontopoftheworldB.inhalf

C.atallcosts

第2页，共14页

三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

JiangZhaopengwasan18-year-oldmedicalstudent.OnMay1Oth,2025,Jiangsavedhisclassmate'slifeby

performingCPR(心肺复苏)ina(16)tshowinghiscourage.

Thatday,Jiangandhisclassmatewereontheirwaytotakeanimportantexam.At8：1()a.m，theygotintoa

car.(17)justoneminutelater,somethingterriblehappened.Hisclassmatesuddenlyfeltverysickand

stopped(18).Jiangrealizeditwasaheartattack.Withoutwastingtime,heputhisclassmatedownontheseatand

starteddoingCPR.Atthesametime,heaskedthedriver,Mr.Wangttorushtothe(19)hospital.Mr.Wangquickly

calledthetrafficpolicefbrhelpanddroveasfastaspossible.Thankstotheirquickactions>theyarrivedatthe

hospital(20)sevenminutes—halftheusualtime.

Aftermakingsuredoctors(21)hisclassmate.Jiangcalledhisteachertoexplainwhathadhappcncd.Thcn,he

hurriedtotheexamcenter.(22)>hearrivedtoolatetotaketheChinesetest.

Eventhoughhemissedtheexam,Jiangsaidhehadnoregrets(后悔)."Examscanbetakenagain,hutlifecannot,

"hesaid.

Soon,hisstory(23)theInternet,andmanypeople(24)Jiangfbrhisquickthinking,calmnessand

kindness.Eightdayslater,theschoolgave(25)anotherchancetotaketheexam.BothJiangandMrWangwere

honoredasmodelexamples.Thcirnameswerealsoaddedtothe**ChinaGoodPersonList"in2025.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

16.A.classroomB.carC.cinema

17.A.AndB.SoC.But

18.A.eatingB.drinkingC.breathing

19.A.nearestB.largestC.newest

20.A.forB.inC.of

21.A.lookedfbrB.lookedafterC.lookedforward

22.A.UnluckilyB.ClearyC.Quickly

23.A.shockedB.hurtC.scored

24.A.allowedB.praisedC.mentioned

25.A.herB.themC.him

四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。

第3页，共14页

JoinUsandEnjoyOurModemTownFoodWeekApril14th—April20th

Forsevendays.you'llenjoydeliciousfood>beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydances

andcomfortablerooms.

Welcomevisitors

BerlinRestaurantHelloCoffeeItalianPizza

HereyoucantastedeliciousWelcometospendaComeandeatspecialpizza.suchas

Germansausagesandbeer.Whyrelaxingtimeandenjoycolorfi.ilfruitpizza,seafoodpizza,

nothaveataste?thebestcoffee.meatpizza.

HoneymoonBake

Doyouenjoycookies?You.canexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonApril18th.

Price：50yuanperperson(Teachersandfirefightersarefree.)

AndyoucanphoneMrs.Guoa

OurpublicnumberinWcChat：BeautifulModernTown.

WordBox：bakery面包房

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

26.IfWangQiangwantstohaveathree-dayholidayduringtheFoodWeek,whencanhegothere'?

A.OnMarch12th.B.OnMayDay.C.OnApril16th.

27.YoucantastedeliciousGermansausagesandbeerin_____.

A.BerlinRestaurant.B.HelloCoffee.

C.ItalianPizza.

28.HowdoyouenjoytheModernTownFoodWeek?

A.YuucanpliuneMi.Guua

B.YoucanfindpublicnumberinWeChat：BeautifulModernTown.

C.YoucandotwothingsduringtheModernTownFoodWeek.

29.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthispassage?

A.Clothes.B.Travel.C.Medicine.

3().WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

第4页，共14页

A.HelloCoffeecanservevisitorscoffeeandtea.

B.ThereareonlythreekindsofpizzainItalianPizza.

C.TeacherscanexperiencecookieD1YinHoneymoonBakefbrfree.

B

Weoftentalkabouthowclimatechangewillinfluenceourfutureandtheworldaroundus,butresearchersarcnow

discoveringthatiialsohasaninfluenceonourmenial（心理的）health.

Onewayclimatechangehasaneffect（影响）onmentalhealthisthroughnaturaldisasters（灾

难）.Eventslikefloodsandwildfiresarebecomingmorecommonbecauseofclimatechange.Thesedisasterscand

estroy（破

坏）homesandcommunities,leavingpeoplefeelingscaredandhelpless.Aftersuchevents,manypeopleexperienc

elong-termmentalhealthproblemslikebeingworriedandstressedout.

AnotherwayclimatechangeinfluencesmentalhealthisthroughHcco-anxicty"（生态焦

虑）.Thisisafeelingofworryorfearaboutthefutureoftheplanet.Manyyoungpeople,especially,havesuchafc

elingbecausetheyareworriedaboutwhattheearthwillbelikewhentheygrowup.Theyworryaboutwhetherther

ewillbeenoughcleanwater,food,orsafeplacestolive.

Althoughtheclimatechangemaybedetrimentaltoourmentalhealth,wecandosomethingtoreducetheharm.

Keepintouchwithnatureandspendmoretimeingreenspace.Peopleusethatasawaytodealwithstress.Social

connectionisareallygoodwayaswell.Wearcnotonlyconnectedtotheworldaroundus,butalsotooneanother.

Climatechangeisnotjustanenvironmentalproblem.Italsoinfluenceshowpeoplefeelandthink.Byundersta

ndingthis,wecantakebettercareofourplanetandourselves.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

31.Inthefirstparagraph（段落），theword"it"refersto（指的是）.

A.ourfutureB.theworldC.climatechange

32.Naturaldisasterscanleadtolong-termmentalhealthproblemssuchas_____.

A.happinessandexcitementB.loveandhope

C.worryandstress

33.Whydomanyyoungpeoplegothrough"eco-anxietyn?

第5页，共14页

A.Becausetheycausetheclimatechange.

B.Becausetheyworryaboutthefutureoftheplanet.

C.Becausetheydon'tcareabouttheenvironment.

34.Theunderlined（划线的）word"detrimental"inthepassagemeans""inEnglish.

A.harmfulB.difficultC.useful

35.Whichisthebesttitlefbrthispassage?

A.WaystoStopClimateChange.

B.ClimateChangeandOurMinds.

C.ImportanceofProtecttheEnvironment.

五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Zak'sgrandfather.Stanwasveryfamous.Why?Becausehehadav?ry,very*verylongwhitebeard（胡子）.

Oneday,Zakaskedhisgrandfather.HWhenyousleep,doyoupatyourbeardoverorunderthequilt（被子）？

""I'mnotsure.Inevercareaboutthat>"saidhisgrandfather,"I'lllooktonight.

S:angotintobedthatnightandpulledupthequilt.Thenherememberedhisgrandson'squestion.Aha!Hisbeardwas

underthequilt.Butwait.Didthatfeelright?

Heliftedhisbeardfromunderthequiltandputitabovethequilt.Thisalsodidn'tfeelright.Soheputthebeardunder

thequiltagain.Buthesoonfeltitwouldbebetterifitwasout.Thcbeardwentinandout-firstunderthequilt,then

overit,under,over,allnightlong.

S:anspentasleeplessnight.Inthemorning,hewassotiredandunhappythathecuthislongbeardrightoff!

S:an'swifewassohappy.SheadvisedStantocutthatbeardoffmanytimes,butheneverdidit.Nowasimple

questionmadehimdothat.

Sometimes,wemaymeetsomeproblemsthatseemdifficulttosolve.Changingtheway,maybewe'llfindthat

thingscanbeeasilysolved.

根据短文内容判断正、误（正确的写A,错误的写B）

36.Stanwasveryfamousfbrhislongwhitebeard.

37.StannevercaredaboutZak»hisgrandson.

38.ThatnightStanwassleeplessandtiredbecauseofthequestion.

39.Stanlistenedtohiswife*sadvicetocutthebeardoff.

40.Fromthepassage,wclearnthatStan'swifewassohappy,becauseStancuthislongbeardoffatlast.

第6页，共14页

六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。

41.Fireisausefultoolinourdailylife.However,firecanalsobeaterribledisaster（灾害）ifwearenot

carcfiil.Everyyear,thousandsoffiresbreakoutinChina,causinggreatharmtopeople,slivesandproperty（财

产）.Tokeepourselvessafe»wemustlearnandfollowtheseimportantrules.

Checkfacilities（设施）regularly

Everyhomeshouldhaveasmokealarm,afireextinguisherandafreescape（逃脱）plan.Youshouldcheckyour

smokealarmonceamonthtomakesureitworkswell.!fthealarmisringing,itmeanstheremaybeafire,soyou

mustleaveyourhomeatonce.Careaboutthealarm,eventhoughsometimesitisafault.

Call119forhelpatonce

Ifyoufindafire,donottrytofightitbyyourself»nomatterhowsmallitsccms.Thcfirstthingyoushoulddois

togetoutofthedangerousareaquickly.Thcn,call119atonce.WhenyoucalLyouneedtotellthefirefightersyour

rightaddress*thekindoffireandyourname.Stayonthelineuntiltheoperator（操作员）tellsyoutohangup.

Escapecorrectlyinafire

Ifyouarecaughtinafire»coveryourmouthandnosewithawettoweltostopsmokefromgoingintoyour

body.Keepdownclosetothefloorandmovetowardsthedoor,becausesmokerisesandtheairiscleaner.Neveruse

theelevator（电梯），asitmaystopworkingandkeepyouinside.Alwaystakethestairstoescape.

Nevergoback

Onceyougetoutofthebuildingwhichisonfire,nevergobackinforanyreason.Evenifyouleaveyourfavorite

things>petsorsomethingimportantinside,donotreturn.Thefirecanspreadveryfhsl,andgoingbackwillbe

dangerous.Thefirefightersaretrainedtosavepeopleandpets»soletthemdotheirjob.

Remember：Usingfiresafelyiseveryone'sduty.Onlybylearningtheserulesandstayingcalmcanweprotect

ourselvesandourfamiliesfromfireaccidents.

任务3：根据短文（C）内容，完成句子，每空一词

（1）★Firecanalsobealerribicdisasterifvvuare_____becauseilis______lopeople'slivesandproperly.

（2）★Paytothealami.Andyoushouldyoursmokealarmeverymonthtomakesureitworkswell.

（3）★Youshouldn't_____outthefirebyyourself.Instead,youshouldcall119anddon'thangup______the

operatortellsyouto.

（4）★Ifyoufindalotofsmokeinyourroom,rememberthatthe_____youstaytothefloor>the______airyoucan

breathe.

（5）★Nevergobacktothe_____buildingbecauseitcanputyourlitein_______.

第7页，共14页

七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。

42.Ifyougetangrymanytimesinaday,itistimeforyoutothinkabouthowtodealwithit.IIerearesomeofmy

suggestions.

Whenyouareangry,trytotellyourselfthroughanothervoicethatyouareangryandthatitisnotabadthing.ltjust

showsthatyouhavedifferentideas.Acceptthatmanythingsarenot100%rightorwrong.Inourcoimnunicationwith

others»thefinalpurposeisnottodecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong,buttolookforsomethingincommon.

Ifyoustillfeelstronganger,trytakingadeepbreathandletangeroutofyourbodyalongwiththebreath.Don'tsay

angrywordswhenyouareveryangry,fbryouwillregretsayingthemwhenyoucooldown.

Discussingwithathirdpartyishelpfiil.ltishardfbrthetwopartiesinangertounderstandeachother,buttheidea

ofanoutsidercanhelpbothpartiestogetmutual(相互的)understanding.

Angerisjustoneofthemanyemotionsthatmakeushuman,andtowellmanageitaddstoourabilitytotruly

understandtheworld.

根据短文内容回答问题

(1)Whatisthefinalpurposeofcommunicationwithotherpeople?

(2)Whatdocsthewriteradviseustotrywhenwestillfeelstronganger?

(3)Whydon'tpeoplesayangrywordswhentheyarcveryangry?

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"party"inParagraph4mean,anactivityoraperson?

(5)Isangertheonlyoneemotionthatmakeushuman?

八、选词填空•短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。

43.

apologized,angrily*good，lastly,present*argument,forgive»shoes,hurtfubonpurpose

LastFridayourclassplannedanoutdoorawardceremony,butitseemedthataheavyrainarrived(1)____.We

wereallupsetandsomeboyskickedchairs(2)___.Ourteacher,Mr.Chen,toldustoshutthewindowsandsit

第8页，共14页

inacircle."Let'sdealwithouremotionsclearly,"hesaid.Headvisedeachstudenttospeakaboutone(3)______thing

theyhadexperiencedthatweek.Isharedmyexperience.AtfirstIfeltunhappyandkeptquiet.ThenMarysaidshefelt

thesamebecauseofan(4)______withmc.Wcboth(5)______andthepressureintheroomseemedtoreduceby

half.Mr.Chcnaskedustoputourselvesintherain*s(6)：farmersneedwater,andflowersneedshowers.

(7)»hegaveeverystudentablank(空白的)cardandtoldustowritesomething(8)wecould

stilldofortheday.Iwrote,"(9)______myselfandsmile/'Whenthebellrang,therainstopped.Westeppedoutside>

breathedfreshair,andthe(10)______momentfeltlikeaquietgift.

(1)_

⑵一

(3)-

(4)-

⑸一

⑹—

⑺一

(8)_

(9)_

(10)一

九、阅读填空：本大题共I小题，共10分“

44.KeepHealthyinSpring

Springiswarmandlively,butitalso(1)(bring)manykindsofillnesses.Colds,fluandallergiesareverycommon

amongstudents.

TheCommonCold

Whenyouhaveacold,youmayhavea⑵(run)nose,aslightcoughandasorethroat.Whenstayingathome

lorusl>youshoulddrinkenoughwannwaler.Youwillgelbettersoun.

TheFlu

Peoplesuffer(3)theflueasilyinspring.ltspreadsquicklyandcauseshighfever,badheadachesandbody

aches.Youmayhavetostayhomefromschool(4)(quiet)fbrdays.

Allergies

Springallergiesoftencomewithpollen(花粉)anddust.Youmaysneeze(打喷嚏)alotandhaveitchy(发

3率的)eves.(5)uncomfortablethesesymptomsO主状)arc!Youcanwearamaskwhenyougoouttofeelbetter.

第9页，共14页

HowtoKeepHealthy

⑹(keep)awayfromtheseillnesses,weshouldformhealthylivinghabits.Weneedtowashourhandsoften

withsoapandkeeptheroomairfreshbyopeningwindows.Sincetheweatherchangesalotinspring»weshouldwear

rightclothcs.Wcshouldalsoavoid(7)(enter)crowdedplacesinordertoprotectourhealth

and⑻(safe).Besides,doingmoreexerciseandeatingmoreiruitandvegetablescanhelpmakeourbodies

strcng.Weshouldalsotrynottostayuplateandgetenoughsleepeveryday.(9)wefeeluncomibrtable,wemust

seeadoctorintimeandrestuntilwearewell.

Withastrongbody,wecanstayall(10)(smile)andenjoyeverynicedayinspring.

⑴一

(2)-

(3)_

(4)—

⑸—

(6)_

⑺一

(8)_

(9)_

(10)一

十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。

45.假如你是八年级学生石琦，你校英文校报的编辑Lucy想在专栏中帮助同学们解决在学习中遇到的困难，

现征集一些好的办法。请你根据表格内容给Lucy写一封信，谈淡你是如何面对和解决学习中的困难的。

你的困难1.一想到学习就感觉忧虑。2.感觉学习很累，甚至想放弃。

你对待困难的态度1.困难是正常的02.

你遇到困难时的解决办法1.要从好的方面想。2.

写作要求：

(1)不得使用真实姓名和学校名；

(2)适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；

(3)字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰：

(4)词数100左右。