Unit4 Journey Across a Vast Land【单元测试】原题版

Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand

单元厦试卷

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分3（）分）

阅读卜列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Turkey—YakamozHotel

Establishedin1992

YakamozisasmallandfriendlyhotelsituatednearFethiyeinsouth-westTurkey.Offeringtraditional

Turkishhospitality,fabulousMediterraneancuisineandcharminggardens,Yakamozdelightsallwho

enteritsgates.

•Allroomshavebathroomsandbalconies；

•OpenfromApriltolateOctober；

•2021rates—twin-beddedrooms£20perperson；

•Showthisadtogetanexclusive10%LonelyPlanetguidebookdiscount.

E-mail:info@

Castaways

ASPECIALISTINTAILOR-MADEHOLIDAYSTOMALLORCA,SPAIN,MADEIRA,

PORTUGAL,THECANARYISLANDS,CYPRUSANDFRANCE.

*****

QUOTELONELYPLANETGUIDEBOOKTOSAVE£50PERPERSONONYOUR2019

HOLIDAY.

*****

01737812255

www.castaways,co.uk

ONCE-IN-A-LIFETIMEPERUADVENTURE

TheDesert,theAndesandtheAmazonareincludedonaspectaculartwo-weekself-drive

guidedholiday.ReachlocationsinSouthAmericathatotherscanonlydreamofwithPeruSafari.

PERUSAFARI

Theheartofadventure

T：+4401744889819or+4407522776160

E：info@

W：www.perusafari.com

RailHolidaysoftheWorld

•DiscoverPeruandBraziTsculturalhighlightsbytrain；

•ExploreCaliforniabysteamandrailroad；

•TravelbyrailintoEasternCanada'sremotewilderness；

•TakeafabulousrailtourofAustralia&NewZealandinearly2021.

Over40yearsofUnforgettableRailJourneys

☆☆☆☆☆

FfestiniogTravel

01766512400

www.ffestiniogtravel.com

1.WhatisthecostfortwonightsofaccommodationfortwopeopleattheYakamozHotel

withtheLonelyPlanetguidebookdiscount?

A.£88.B.£80.C.£72.D.£64.

2.Railholidaysareavailablefor.

A.NorthAmerica,EuropeandAustralia

B.NorthAmerica,SouthAmericaandAsia

C.Australia,AsiaandEurope

D.NorthAmerica,SouthAmericaandAustralia

3.HowmanyadvertisementsofferholidaystoPeru?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

Travelingisaverygoodactivity,Whenyouarefedupwithyourworkandareallowedto

takeaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecial

characterofothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,visitsomeplacesofinterest,meetdifferent

peopleandmakefriendswiththem.Thenyouwillforgetyourtirednessandtroublesandbemore

healthy.Asaresult,youwillfeelfullyrelaxedandyouwillhavetheenergytoundertakethenew

taskswaitingforyou.

Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,whenthebusorcaryou

takehasabadaccident,youmaybetrappedinitandwasteyourtime.What'smore,theweather

canbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaughtin

therainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenorthat

youmayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcanhappentoatourist.

Therefore,beforegoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Firstly,youmusthave

clearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,youshouldchooseagoodcompanionsothatyou

canhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudo

these,youcanenjoyyourtravelsbetterandreduceunnecessarytroubles.

4.Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatyoushouldforaholiday.

A.enjoynature

B.gotodifferentcities

C.gonowhere

D.bothAandB

5.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedphrase"arefedupwith"means.

A.finishdoing

B.can'tdo

C.aretiredof

D.arcinterestedin

6.WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Youmaymeetwithunexpectedtroublesonatrip.

B.Youmaygetyourmoneystolen.

C.Youwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusorinacar.

D.ICsnecessaryforyoutoknowabouttheweatherbeforeyoutravel.

7.Inordertohaveagoodholiday,youshould.

A.becarefulenough

B.haveaholidaywithagoodfriend

C.takeanumbrellawithyou

D.bewellpreparedforyourtrip

C

Ifyou'replanningontravelling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasier

bothbeforeandafteryourjourney.

Firstofall,alwayscheckanddouble-checkdeparture（起程）time.It

isamazinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedatthe

airportafewminutesafterten.Mysecretaryhadgottheticketformeand

Ithoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10：50.WhenIarrivedattheairport,theclerkatthe

departuredesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore,Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenext

oneandmissedanimportantmeeting.

TlicsecondruleisloiciuciiibcrthateveninUiisageufurcdilcards,itisstilliniporlaiilto

haveatleastalittleofthelocalcurrency（货币）withyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.Thiscan

benecessaryifyouareflyingtoaplacefewtouristsnormallyvisit.AfewyearsagoIwassentto

Tulsa,Oklahoma.IflewtherefromLondonvia（经由）Dallas,withverylittletimetochange

planesinbetween.Iarrivedthereatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.Theonly

waytogettomyhotelwasbytaxiandbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpounds

instead.

“Listen!Ionlytakerealmoney!”thedriversaidan-grily.LuckilyIwasabletoborrowa

fewdollarsfromaclerkatthehotel,butitwasembarrassing（令人难堪的）.

Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyour

destinationbeforeyouleave.1feelsoiryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsand

raincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,

RomeorMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.

8.Accordingtothepassage,it'sobviousthat.

A.theauthorlearnssomerulesoftravellingfromhisownandhisclassmates'experiences

B.theauthordoesn'tplanhistripsorjourneyscarefully

C.Englishmenliketowearheavysuitswherevertheytravel

D.theAmericantaxidrivernevertravelstoEngland

9.Accordingtothepassage,thedriverwasangrybecause.

A.theauthorgavehimfalsemoney

B.theauthordidnotgivehimthelocalcurrency

C.theauthordidnotgivehimmoney

D.theauthorhadnoenoughchange

10.WhichofIhefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theauthortellspeopletochoosewarmplacesastheirtraveldestinations.

B.Youdon'thavetotakecreditcardswhentravelling.

C.Youshouldknowmoreabouttheweatheroftheplaceyou'Hvisit.

D.Youshouldtakeenoughchangewhenyoutraveltoothercountries.

II.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Afewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.

B.Alwayscheckanddoublc-chcckdeparturetime.

C.Itisimportanttohavethelocalcurrencywithyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.

D.Tofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.

D

Daydreamingwasviewedasawasteoftime.Oritwasconsideredan

unhealthyescapefromreallifeanditsduties.Daydreaminghasalwayshada

badreputation,butnowscientificresearchhasshowedthatdaydreamingmayactuallyimprove

yourmentalhealthandcreativity.Itcanevenhelpyouachieveyourdesiredgoals.

Nowsomepeoplearetakingafreshlookatdaydreaming.Somethinkitmaybeavery

healthythingtodo.Researchersarefindingdaydreaming,theytellus,isagoodmeansof

relaxation.Butitsbenefitsgobeyondthis.Anumberofpsychologistshaveconducted

experimentsandhavereachedsomesurprisingconclusions.

Dr.JoanT.Freyberghasconcludedthatdaydreamingcontributestointellectualgrowth.It

alsoimprovesconcentration,attentionspan,andtheabilitytogetalongwithothers,she

says.Inanexperimentwithschoolchildren,thesameresearcherfoundthatdaydreamingled

thechildrentopaymoreattentiontodetails.Theyhadmorehappyfeelings.Theyworked

togetherbetter.Anotherresearcherreportedthatdaydreamingseemedtoproduceimproved

self-controlandcreativeabilities.

Butthat'sonlypartofBestory.Themostremarkablethingaboutdaydreamingmaybeits

usefulnessinshapingourfuturelivesaswewantthemtobe.IndustrialistHenryJ.Kaiser

believedthatmuchofhissuccesswasduetothepositiveuseofdaydreaming.Hemaintainedthat

“youcanimagineyourfbture”.FlorenceNightingaledreamedofbecominganurse.Theyoung

ThomasEdisonpicturedhimselfasaninventor.Forthesefamousachievers,itappearsthat

theirdaydreamscametrue.

Ofcoursedaydreamingisnosubstitute（代替物）forhardwork.Youhavetoworkhardto

developskills.Daydreamingalonecan'tturnyouintoyourheart'sdesire.Butincombination

withthemoreusualmethodsofself-development,itmightmakeacriticaldifference.Andwho

knows:Youmightseeyourowndaydreamscometrue.

12.Fromthescientificresearch,afewminutes'daydreamingwill.

A.relievestresseffectively

B.improvegrades

C.escapefromreallifeandduties

D.gainapositiveattitudetowardsexams

13.AccordingtoDr.JoanT.Freyberg,daydreamingcan.

A.reducefailureinexaminations

B.helprapidandcontinuousphysicalgrowth

C.improveself-controlandcreativeabilities

D.benefitimprovementofconcentration

14.Whatdoes"thestory"inParagraph4referto?

A.Theattention.

B.Theconclusion.

C.Thecontribution.

D.Theconcentration.

15.NightingaleandEdisonareexamplestoexplainthatdaydreamingprobably.

A.earnsagoodreputation

B.takestheplaceofhardwork

C.picturesfutureprofession

D.turnsthedesireintoreality

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

ToLiveTrulyinToday

Herearesomesuggestionsonhowweshouldtrulyliveintoday.16.Ifwe'reoutinthe

town,thentheshopsandotherpeoplewillsurroundus.IfwcYcinourkitchen,thenourkitchen

appliancesandthesunlightcominginthroughourwindowwillsurroundus.

Listentothoseyoumeet.Whenwe'rewithotherpeopleandthey'retalking,howoftendowe

listen?17.Wemaybenodding,butourmindsmaybethinkingoffinancial（财务的）worries,

orwemaybewailingfortheotherpersontofinishhisorhersentencesothatwecanjump

straightinwithwhatwehavetosay.Noneoftheseistrue"listening'1.Inordertotrulylistento

someone,wemustbeinthepresent.18.Hangoneveryword,andgivethemthefreedomto

saywhattheywishwithoutjudgment.Bytrulylistening,youremaininthepresentwitheach

passingword.

19.Eachday,wehaveanumberofthingsthatweneedtodo,orthatwe'dliketodo,or

simplythatwecoulddo.Focusononeday'sworkatatime,ratherthananumberofdaysatonce.

Findallthatneedstobedoneonthatday,andnothingelse.Ifsomethingcanbeputoff.thendo

soandreplaceitwithsomethingelsethatismoreurgent.20.Focusonthat,andnothingelse.

A.Focusonwhathastobedonetoday

B.Bewellawareofthepastandthefuture

C.Wemayevenfindwaystoavoiditaltogether

D.Unfortunately,wedon'tseemtolistenthatmuchatall

E.Onceyouknowwhatworkisthemosturgent,thendoit

F.Wemustreallyhearwhaltheyhavetosayandnotbedistracted（使分心）byourworries

G.Nomatterwherewefindourselves,wearealwayssurroundedbyourimmediate

environment

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

JAYCEbegannoticingv/henhewas5inkindergartenthatothershadtwohandsbuthehad

Whenoneboy41him,Jaycefeltverysad.Hereturnedhomewithdifferent?Why?

42:WhyamI

“He43toldushewasmadatGodformakinghimthatway,“Lewis,hismothersays.

“Thalwasahugeknifetothe44”

Lewis45shedidn'tknowwhattodoatthatpoint.Oneday,whenJaycewas12,Lewis

46_theTVtoanewsstoryaboutTrashaun,aneighthgraderfromWashington,Trashaun,then

14,twoyearsolderthanJayce,hadbecomeanInternetsensationafter47videos

ofhisslamdunks(灌篮).L汰eJayce,hewas48mostofhisleftarm.Lewiscalled

Jaycein.Hewatched49dunkaftermazingdunk.

ItseemedthatwatchingTrashaunwouldsimplybea(n)50momentfor

Jayce—he'dseeasurprisingrolemodelwithasimilar51.Haditstayedjustthat;Lewis

wouldhavebeen52.Littledidsheknowthatafamilyfriendhadalready53the

newspapertohelpsetupameetingwithTrashauntobuildJayce*s54

TheboysmetonaSaturdayafternoontwomonthslater,inApril2017.

Thedaywasnotspentbeingburiedinself-pity—itwasdevotedto55.Theyrode

bikesaround,tookphotos,playedhide-and-seek,and56baskets.

Trashaun57theirleftarms.HetoldJaycenottoletwords58his

confidenceoranyonedrayhimdown,59thathewasperfectthewayGodmadehim.

Sincethatmeeting,Lewishasseenapronounced60inherson.

41.A.hitB.teasedC.praisedD.attacked

42.A.questionsB.anxietyC.requirementsD.surprise

43.A.hardlyB.casuallyC.graduallyD.actually

44.A.headB.handC.heartD.back

45.A.admitsB.agreesC.noticesD.accuses

46.A.gottoB.cametoC.lookedatD.turnedon

47.A.purchasingB.postingC.attractingD.donating

48.A.consideringB.usingC.missingD.observing

49.A.hopefullyB.thankfullyC.carefullyD.excitedly

50.A.interestingB.boringC.thrillingD.inspiring

51.A.disabilityB.heightC.strengthD.idea

52.A.tiredB.worriedC.happyD.hopeful

53.A.orderedB.enteredC.askedD.left

54.A.ambitionB.confidenceC.businessD.house

55.A.funB.talkC.workD.study

56.A.shotB.graspC.caughtD.took

57.A.putupB.waveddownC.laydownD.talkedabout

58.A.increaseB.shakeC.buildD.lose

59.A.butB.soC.becauseD.or

60.A.achievementB.difficultyC.differenceD.help

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

JourneytotheCenteroftheEarthspokeofatriptothecentreoftheearththroughavolcano

inIceland.WhenProfessorOttoLindenbrock,hisnephewandtheguidetheyhired36

(reach)thevolcano,theyjourneyedundergroundthroughasmallcave.Aftermanydays,they

cametoavastroom37alargeoceaninside.Thethreemenbuiltasmallboatandsetsail.

38_(sudden),twodinosaursrosetothesurfaceandbegantofighteachot