江苏省20265苏州某中学八年级英语下册月考试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年第二学期阶段性学情问卷

初二英语

第I卷（客观题共45分）

一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

"Aimfbrthemoonandevenifyoumiss,youwilllandamongthestars"isacommonsaying.

Itshowsthatweshouldn'tbeafraidtofailandshouldtrytobe1.Inthisway,wecanstayin

a2placethanwherewestart,evenifwefail.Manygreatpeopleintheworldlovefighting

fbrexcellence.Oneofthemisthefamousbiologist—TongDizhou,thefatherofChina'sclone（克

隆）.

TongcamefromapoorfamilyinZhejiangProvinceanddidn'tgotohighschooluntil17.So

hebecametheoldeststudentintheclass.Whatwasworse,hefacedthe3ofdroppingout

duetohispooracademicperformance.4,hedidn'tgiveup.Hestudiedhardandmanagedto

taketheleadamonghisclassmates.5,hegraduatedwiththehighestgrade.

Tongisrememberedand6fbrtheoutstandingachievementofcross-species（跨物种）

cloninginfish.In1963,Tongproducedtheworld'sfirstclonedfish.Tenyearslater,Tongcreated

thefirstcross-speciesclonedfish.Inthewholeprocess,7andfailuresdidn'tpreventhim.

Thankstohispioneeringresearch,Chinesescientistsdevelopedfish-breedingskills.NowChina

producesmorethanhalfoftheworld'saquaculture（水产养殖）harvest.

Shouldwc"aimfbrthemoon"or8aimfbrwhatiseasilyachieved?Tonggaveusa

good9.Heshowsusthatworkingtowardsexcellencedespitethefailurecanbeastepping

stonetogreatsuccess.Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplefearfailure.Theyprefertotakeaneasier

path.They1（）takingonchallengesandareeasilybeatenbystress.Actually,fightingfbr

excellenceandnotbeingafraidoffailurecanhelppeoplebetterthemselves.

1.A.generousB.excellentC.modestD.organized

2.A.warmerB.tidierC.higherD.quieter

3.A.decisionB.secretC.riskD.purpose

4.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore

5.A.IngeneralB.AsusualC.AboveallD.Asaresult

6.A.respectedB.requiredC.changedD.compared

7.A.celebrationsB.chancesC.challengesD.promotions

8.A.directlyB.widelyC.suddenlyD.simply

9.A.speechB.answerC.excuseD.reason

10.A.avoidB.continueC.preferD.suggest

二、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Do-it-yourselfcrystal

Youcangrowcrystals（晶体）byusingbicarbonateofsoda（小苏打）.Theexperimentshowsyou

howtomakeit.

1.Filltwojarswithhotwater.Stirabouttenteaspoonsofbicarbonateofsodaintoeachjar.Keep

addingmorebicarbonateofsodauntilnomorewilldissolve.

2.Putthejarsinawannplacewithaplateinbetweenthem.Makesuretheywon'tgetmoved.

3.Cutapieceofwoolaslongasyourarm.Tieapaperclip（回形针）toeachendofit,andplace

oneendineachjar.

4.Leavethejarsfbratleastaweek.Crystalsshouldgrowgraduallyalongthewool,andhang

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downovertheplate.

What'shappening?

Bicarbonateofsodaisusuallysoldasapowder（粉末）madeupoftinycrystals.Thepowder

dissolvesinwater,whichmeansthepowderbecomesmixedwithwateranddisappearsThe

mixtureofwaterandsodaiscooledbythewooltiedthejarstogether.Thewaterthenevaporates

（蒸发）slowly,leavingbehindpurebicarbonateofsoda-whichreformsintobigcrystals.

11.Inthisexperiment,youmayneedsomecontainers（容器）like.

①twojars②aplate③apieceofwool④apaperclip

A.①③B.②④C.®®D.③④

12.Boththeendsofthewoolarcplacedineachjarsoastothemixture.

A.soakupB.leavebehindC.cooldownD.hangdown

13.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.Onlysixteaspoonsofbicarbonateofsodaareneeded.

B.Twojarsshouldbeputiracoolplacewithaplateinbetweenthem.

C.Leavethejarsfbratleastsevendays,thenyoumayseethecrystals.

D.Nocrystalsmayhangdownovertheplatebecausetheyhavedisappeared.

B

Ifyourarmorleghurts,youseeadoctor.Butifyourmindiswherethepainis,whatdoyoudo?

Mentalhealthproblemsareactuallyverycommon,affectingabout13percentofpeopleaged

between10and19aroundtheworld.WorldMentalHealth（WMH）Day,OctoberIOth,isacayto

remindpeopletotakemorecareofmentalhealthproblems.

Schoollifeisn'talwayseasy.Examsarestresstul,lessonscanbehardandit'salsodifficultto

makegoodfriendssometimes.Ifyoudon'tfeelgoodatschool,yourdietcanchangehowyoufeel.

Youshouldcatenoughvegetablesandfruittomakeyoufeelwell.Drinkenoughwatertoo.Water

makesyoufullofenergy.

Besides,it'shealthytospendtimewithothers.Findpeoplewhomakeyoufeelsafeand

comfortableandspendtimetogetherwiththem.Ifyoufeelblue,talkwithsomeoneyoutrust.If

youfeellonely,tryvolunteering,It*sagoodwayofmeetingnewpeople,andyou'llfeelgood

abouthelpingothers.

Mostpeopleknowthatexerciseisgoodfbryourbody,butit'sgoodfbrmentalhealthtoo!

Exercisecanalsohelpreducestressandunhappiness.Whynottrygoingfbrawalkintheparkor

countryside?

So,onWMHdays,youcandosomethingthatreallymakesyouhappy—suchashavingyour

favouritefoodorchattingwithyourbestfriend.Takesometimetoaskyourself-HowdoIfeel

rightnow?IseverythingOK?HowcanIlookaftermyselfbetter?Bydoingso,youwillknow

betterabouttheimportanceofmentalhealth.

14.IIowdoesthewritershowmentalhealthproblemsarecommon?

A.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bysharing

experiences.

15.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesshouldweavoiddoingonWMHdays?

A.Haveourfavoritefood.B.Chatwithourbestfriend.

C.Gofbrawalkinapark.D.Keepfeelingstoourselves.

16.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

A.①一②—③一④一⑤

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B.①一②③④一⑤

C.①-②③一④一⑤

D.①②③④一⑤

17.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribewhatmentalhealthproblemsarc.

B.TointroducethedateofWorldMentalHealthDay.

C.Toencouragepeopletovolunteerfbrmentalhealth.

D.Toexplaintheimportanceofstayingmentallyhealthy.

C

AlthoughwcmaynothavetheabilitytopainttheMonaLisa,createmusiclikeMozart,orwrite

novelslikeHemingway,everyoneisbomwithaspecialability—weareallcreative,andweneed

tocreateasmuchaswcreedtocat,breatheandsleep.Creativityhasdifferentmeaningsfbr

differentpeople,butunluckilyalotofthingsmaystiflethedevelopmentofit.Andtheimportance

ofcreativityisnotvaluedasmuchasitshouldbe.However,ithasapowerfi.ileffectonone*s

overallabilitytogettruehappinessandsuccessinlife,ifwestifleourcreativity,wemaycreate

blockagesinotherpartsoflife.Thiscanstopusfromimprovingthingslikehealth,workand

personalrelationships.

Nooneisevertoobusyorold.Itisveryimportanttoallowsometimetodevelopcreativity.

Tryingoutdifferenthobbiesisagreatwaytodiscoverourcreativity,becauseitcanbevery

enjoyable.Somepeoplefindonehobbyandfalldeeplyinlovewithit.Somepeopleprefertotry

differenthobbiesfbrshorttime,orchangethemupeachseasontostayinterestedandkeeptrying

differentthings.

Onegreatthingaboutahobbyisthattherearenosetniles.Eachpersongetstodecidehowoften

theywanttodoitandwhethertheywanttokeepitfbralongtimeormoveontosomethingelse

aftertryingitfbrafewweeksormonths.

Anothercoolthingabouthobbiesisthatonecanenjoythemquietlywhenspendingsomefree

timealone,orasawaytofitinacominunity.Bookclubs,artorcookingclasses,gardening

clubs—nearlyeverytypeofhobbyoffersachancetomeetwithotherpeoplewiththesame

interestandbuildrelationships.Thiscouldbehelpfulonbothapersonalandaprofessionallevel.

Hobbiescanbeagreatwaytocreateacommunityamongco-workers.Sometimesifco-wcrkers

arcnotgettingalong,havingthemtakepartinaseeminglynon-work-rclatcdhobbycanbegreat

fbrcreatingcommonground.

Usually,thesimpleactofdevelopinghobbiescanprovideachancefbrapersontofindandshow

hisorhercreativity,whichwillproducegreatactivechanges.Whenpeopleexperiencesomething

assimpleandgreatascreatingsomethingbeautifulthroughhobbies,theybegintolookatthe

worldanddailyenvironmentsinafreshnewway.

18.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.

A.creativitycomesfromhappinessB.peopleusuallyvaluecreativityverymuch

C.weareallbornwithcreativityD.creativitymeansthesamethingtoeveryone

19.TheunderlinedwordHstiflc"inParagraph1probablymeans"

A.improveB.produceC.preventD.lose

20.WhafsParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Therearenosetrulestodevelopcreativity.

B.Tryingdifferenthobbieshaslotsofadvantages.

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C.Ifsenjoyabletotrydifferenthobbiesatdifferenttime.

D.Wecandevelopcreativitybytryingdifferenthobbies.

21.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.takingupsimplehobbieswon'tchangepeople'slives

B.creativitycanhelppeopletolookattheworldactively

C.Ifsbettertohavealong-timehobbythantofindanewone

D.enjoyingahobbyalonecanhelpfitinacommunitywell

D

Buckdidnotreadthenewspapers,orhewouldknowthattroublewascoming.

Infact,troublewasonitswayforeverystrongdogwithwarmlonghair.Thiswasbecausemen,

goingthroughtheArcticdarkness,haddiscoveredayellov/metal—gold.Andbecauseshipping

andtransportationcompanieswereadvertisingthediscovery,thousandsofmenwererushinginto

theNorthland.Thesemenwantedheavydogs,withstrongmusclesforworkingandthickcoatsto

protectthemfromthecold.

BucklivedatJudgeMiller'shouseinthesunny-kissedSantaClaraValley.Therewerebigstables,

low,grapefields,fruitgardensandabigswimmingpool.Buckruledoverthewholekingdom.

Herehewasbomandherehehadlivedthefouryearsofhislife.HeprotectedtheJudge'ssons

anddaughtersatlongmidnightorearlymorningwalks.OncoldwinternightshelayattheJudge's

feetinfrontofthewarmlibraryfire.Hewasking——kingovereverything,crawled（爬彳j：的）,

walked,orflewatJudgeMillefsplace,includinghumans.

Buckwasthiskindofdogintheautumnof1897,whenthediscoveryofgoldintheKlondike

pulledmenfromallovertheworldintothefrozenNorth.ButBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers.

HedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofthegardener'shelpers,wasnottobetrusted.Manuellovedto

gamble（赌博）.Hebelievedhecouldwinbuthewasdoomedtofailure.

OnthenightofManuel'sbetrayal（背叛），noonesawhimandBuckwentoffthroughthefields.

Buckimaginedittobearelaxingwalk.Theyarrivedatalittletrain.AmantalkedwithManuel

andmoneypassedbetweenthem.ManueltiedapieceofthickropearoundBuck'sneck.Buck

accepteditquietly.Tobesure,itwasunwanted,butBuckhadlearnedtotrustmenheknew.

However,whentheendsoftheropewereplacedinthestranger'shands,hebarked.Thentherope

tightenedpainfully,histonguehangingoutofhismouth.Thenhisstrengthdisappeared,hiseyes

grewdim（浑浊），andheknewnothingwhenthetrainpulledup.Twomenthrewhimintothe

baggagecar.

—AdaptedfromTheCalioftheWild

22.WhywerethousandsofmenrushingintotheNorthland?

A.Becausetheycouldliveabetterlifethere.

B.Becausetheymightdiscovergoldthere.

C.Becausetheycouldfindthedogstheyneededthere.

D.Becausetheywantedtoenjoythebeautifulviewsthere.

23.ThetroubleBuckdidn'tknowatfirstwasthat.

A.hedidnotreadthenewspapers

B.JudgeMillerwouldasksomeonetosendBuckaway

C.menwantedheavydogstoworkfbrtheminthecoldareas

D.Manuelwasdoomedtolosemoneywhengambling

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24.Putthefollowingstatementsinthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.

a.ManuelsoldBucktoamanb.ManuelandBuckwentoffthroughthefield

c.ManuelandBuckarrivedatatraind.Twomenthrewhimintothebaggagecar

e.Hisstrengthdisappearedandhiseyesgrewdimbecausetheropetightenedpainfully.

A.bcadcB.cabcdC.cabdcD.bcacd

25.Whichdescriptionabou：BuckisNOTtrueaccordingtothestory?

A.liehadlivedinJudgeMiller,shousesincehewasborn.

B.Lifebeforetheautuinnof1897wasenjoyableforhim.

C.ManuelcouldtakehimoutofMiller'shousebecausehetrustedManuel.

D.TheJudge'sfamilybetrayedhimsoheranawayquietly.

三、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

Itisnormaltofeelabitnervousaboutexamsifyou'reunderpressurefromschoolorfamily.Exam

stresscancauseyoutofeelnervousordepressed,andthismightinfluenceyoursleepingoreating

habits.26Herearesomethingsyoucando.

Openuptoothers.

Firstly,letyourtnistedfriendsandfamilyknowifyou'rehavingahardtime.Theycanbethereto

supportyou,encourageyouandoffergoodadvice.27Keepingitalltoyourselfwillonly

makethingsworse,sodon'tbeafraidtoopenup.

Learntogethelp.

Secondly,thinkaboutallthspracticalsupportyouneed,ancbehonestwithyourselfaboutit.You

arcallowedtoaskforhelp.28Tellyourteachersaboutyourworries.Theymayhavetalked

tolotsofstudentswhoaregoingthroughsimilarthings,sotheycangiveyousomehelpfuladvice.

29____

Onemorethingyoucandoistobeproudofyourself.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouhave

achievedsofar.Itcanbehelpfultowritelotsofthingsyoulikeaboutyourself,andthethings

otherpeoplevalueaboutyou,too.

Dobreathingexercise.

Deepbreathcanhelprelaxusinbothmindandbody.Wecanbreathedeeplythroughournose,

thenblowslowlythroughourmouth.30

Ifyoufollowthethingsabove,I'msureyouwillneverbeworriedaboutexams.

A.Sleepingfbralongtimeisnousetoyourworries.

B.Yourteachersareagoodchoice.

C.Youdon'thavetogothreughalltheworriesalone.

D.ifyouhaveanyofthesefeelingsorworriesaboutexampressure,youarenotalone.

E.Unluckily,wecan'tgetlotsofhelpfromourteachers.

F.Thiscanbeausefulwaytohelpyourelaxedandlessstressed.

G.Takeprideinyourself.

第II卷（主观题共55分）

四、词汇检测（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）

31.Thankyoufbr（捐赠）yoursparetimetodovolunteerwork.

32.Pleaseacceptmywannest（祝贺）onyourgraduation.

33.Wait/'pci^fhtli/untilothersfinishspeakingbeforeyoushareyourthoughts.

34.Lifeisfullofordinarymoments,butweshouldvalue/fspejbli/thosesmallactsof

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kindnessthatcostnothingbutmeaneverything.

35.Ifyoubehaveiinpublic,youwillleaveabadimpressiononothers.

36.Aftergettingseriouslyill,shehasrtheimportanceofhealth.

37.Hehadnoreasontorsuchagoodchancetostudyabroad.

38.Youwillneverachieveyourgoalsuyoustudyhardeveryday.

39.Stopmakingemptyp,andstartprovingyourselfthroughactions.

五、选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

controlpeaceknowcareaboutsituation

Lifecomesinapackagewhichincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess,hopeand

despair（绝望）.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.Witheach

passingday,wclearntodealwithdiffcrent40.

Loveplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Intheearlystagesofour

life,ourparentsarctheoneswhoshowusloveandcare.Theyteachusaboutwhatisrightand

wrong,goodandbad.Butwedon'talways41it.Itisonlyaftergettingmarriedandhaving

kidsthatapersonunderstandsothers'feelings.

Happinesscanbringpeoplea42mind.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Sadnesscomesfrom

thedeathofalovedoneorfailure.Butallofthethingswillpassaway.

Failureisthepathtosuccess,andilhelpsustotouchthesky,leachustoslayaliveandshowsus

anextraway.Successbringsmoney,fame,prideandself-respect.

Lifeteachesusnottoregretthepast,fbrithaspassedandisoutofour43.Tomorrowis

44,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark.Sotheonlychoiceistoworkhardtodaysothatwe

willenjoyabettertomorrow.

六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1（）分）

Peopleneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.Sometimes,youmightnotfinishdrinkingyour

glassofwaterbefore45（go）tobed.Youmightwanttodrinkitthenextmorning.

46haveyoueverwonderedifitisstillsafetodrink?

"ifyouhavecleanwaterin47cleanglass,you'retinetodrinkittbradayortwo,"Kellogg

SchwabfromtheJohnsHopkinsUniversityWaterInstituteintheUStoldTimes.

Butyoumayfindthatit48（taste）strange.That'sbecauseafterabout12hoursthecarbon

dioxideintheairreactswiththewaterinyourglass,slightlyloweringthePHlevelofwater.

Also,theremightbemoremicroorganisms（微生物）inyourwaterifyouleaveitoutovernight.

Microorganismsgrowmuch49（quick）atroomtemperature.Thesemicroorganismscanstick

toyourglass.Theycanmakeyougetsickmoreeasily.But50youcleanyourglassesveiy

often,thiswon'tbeaproblem.

IncountriesliketheUSandUK,peopleoftendrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetap.Thisis

OK—however,tapwatercan'tbestoredfbralongtime.Mostexpertssaythattapwaterhasa

shelflife（保存期限）ofsixmonths,accordingtoZaneSatterfieldfromWestVirginiaUniversity,

US.Aftersixmonths,thereislesschlorine（氯）inthewaterandbacteria（细菌）starttogrow.

You'dbetter51（notdrink）thewater,oryoumaygetsick.

Whataboutplasticwaterbottles?Schwabsaidpeopleshouldbecarefulwith52Ifyouleave

abottleofwaterinthesunoracar53alongperiodoftime,theplasticproducesachemical

54（call）BPA.Thischemicalcancauseheartdisease.

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七、阅读表达（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）

Brainstormingisawaytocomeupwithnewandsmartideastosolvedifficultproblems.It

includesbringingtogetherpeoplewithdifferentviewsandbackgroundstosharetheirideastrccly

andbuildonideas.Herearesomekeypointstokeepinmindwhencarryingonabrainstorming

activity.

First,thegroupshouldhaveacleargoalforthebrainstormingactivity.Thiswillhelpguidethe

discussionandmakesurethatallideascreatedarecloselyconnectedtothetopicathand.All

membersshouldbeencouragedtosharetheirthoughtsandideasfreely.

Whenlookingatthequalityofideasfromabrainstormingactivity,groupmembersshould

considerhowmanytherearcandwhattheyarcabout.Whilealargenumberofideascanbe

beneficial,itismoreimportanttofbcusonthequalityoftheideasandhowwelltheyfitwiththe

group'ssharedgoal.

Groupmembersneedtoaskformoreinformationaboutanidea.Thiscanhelpthegrouptodecide

ifanideafitsthegoal.Ifanideadoesn'tworkordoesn'tfullymeettheneeds,it*simportantto

recognizethisandmoveontootherideasthatmightworkbetter.

Besides,it*snecessarytofccusoncomingupwithnewideas,notgoingoveroldones.Members

shouldbeencouragedtothinkcreativelyandoutsidethebox,andtoavoidgettingstuckinthe

details.

Intheend,agoodbrainstorningactivitydependsonthegroup'sabilitytoworktogethertowardsa

sharedgoal.Bysupportingeachothefsideasandlookingattheirvalueandfit,wecanfindnew

waystosolvehardproblemsfbreveryone'sbenefit.Brainstcrmingisapowcrfiiltoolthatcar.help

usfacechallenges,workingtogetherfbrabetterandmorecreativefuture.

55.Whydogroupmembersneedtoaskfbrmoreinformationaboutanidea?

56.Ho