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广东省深圳市南山外国语集团2026年中考一模英语试题
一、完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Therewasaclockonthewallofourclassroom.Itwasn'tspecial-justawhitefacewithblacknumbers.
Forthreeyears.Inever1.it.Itwassimplythere,likethedesksorthechalkboard.
Thencameninthgrade,theyearofthehighschoolentranceexam.2.,everythingfelt
different.Thelessonsgotharder.Thedaysgotlonger.Andthe3.?Itstartedtocatchmyeye
slowly.Duringmathstests,whenmymindwentblank(空白的),I'dlookupatit.Itshandskeptmoving一
neitherfasternorslower.Itneverrushed.Itneverstopped.Itjustdidwhatitwas4.todo,day
afterday.
Oneafternoon,Ihadtostayafterschooltofinishsomeexercises.Withtheclassroomempty,theclock
ticksounded5..Istaredatit,andforthefirsttime,Ireallythoughtaboutit.Thisclockhadbeen
hanginghereforyears,watchingthousandsofstudentscomeandgo.Itwatcheduslaugh,try,fail,andtry
again.Andthroughitall,itjustkepttellingtime,6.noonewaswatchingandpraising.Thatwas
simplyitsjob.
Irememberedmymother'swords:"The7.thingisn'tdoingsomethingbig.It'sdoingthe
smallthing,everysingleday,willioulanyone8.Maybethatwasit.
Feelingalittle9.,Iturnedhacktomydeskandopenedmytextbook.Therewasstillalotto
do.Butsomehow,IfeltlikeIhadallthe10.Ineeded.Notbecausetheclockwouldstop—it
wouldn't.Itwouldkeepgoing,andsowouldI.
1.A.believedB.imaginedC.noticedD.required
2.A.AnywayB.ExactlyC.HoweverD.Suddenly
3.A.deskB.clockc.lessonD.chalkboard
4.A.supposedB.allowedc.forcedD.prepared
5.A.noisyB.commonc.loudD.special
6.A.thoughB.unlessc.becauseD.until
7.A.biggestB.smallestc.hardestD.easiest
8.A.remindingB.cheeringc.wonderingD.suffering
9.A.strangerB.quieterC.heavierD.calmer
10.A.timeB.courageC.luckD.energy
二、阅读理解,第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的AxB、C、D四个选项中,选出
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
阅读理解
OnthefinaldayoftheMilanWinterOlympics,GuAilingsuccessfullykepthercrowninthewomen's
freestyleskiinghalfpipeevent.Thisvictoryaddedtoherearlierachievements—twosilvermedalsin
slopestyleandbigairjustdaysbefore.Atonly22yearsold,Guhasbecomethefemalefreestyleskierwith
themostOlympicmedalsinhistory.
TmreallyproudofwhatI'veachieved.Itstillfeelsunrealtome,"Gusaid."Winningsixmedalsinsix
eventsisjustincredible."
GuarrivedinLivignowithouthavingtrainedinthehalfpipefortwomonths.Shedescribedherdecision
tocompeteinallthreeeventsas"abigrisk".Sheexplained,"Therewasachancethateverythingcouldgo
wrongandIwouldendupwithnothing.Buttome,tryingmattersmorethanwinning.Iwillneverregret
trying."
Successdidn'tcomeeasyforGu.Shecalled2025"themostdifficultyear".Notonlydidshesuffer
severalinjuries,butshealsofacedseriousonlinebidlying(霸凌).Still,throughmonthsofhardwork,she
madeastrongcomeback.
ForGu,themedalsarconlypartofherstory."Idon'twanttobeanyone'sidol(偶像).Instead,Iwantto
beeveryone'sfriend,"shesaid.Shehopesherjourneycanencounigemorepeople,especiallyyounggirls,to
discoverthejoyofwintersports.Andguesswhat?She'salreadydoneit.
11.HowmanymedalsdidGuwinatMilanWinterOlympics?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Six.
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"incredible"meaninEnglish?
A.Easytoforget.B.Hardtobelieve.
C.Impossibletowin.D.Difficulttounderstand.
13.WhydidGucallherdecision"abigrisk"?
A.Shemightregretcompetingintheevents.
B.Shemightsuffermoreinjuriesintheevents.
C.Shemightwinnomedalsinailthreeevents.
D.Shemightloseherchancetocompeteinthefuture.
14.WhaicanwelearnabouiGufromthefounhparagraph?
A.Sheisstrongandnevergivesup.
B.Sheispatientandlearnsfrommistakes.
C.Sheisshyandafraidoffacingdifficulties.
D.Sheiskindandcaresaboutothers'feelings.
15.Whatisthemainideaoftheastparagraph?
A.Guwantstobecomeeveryone'sidol.
B.Guthinksmedalsareasimportantasfun.
C.Guwantstomakemorefriendsinthesportsworld.
D.Guhopesmoreyounggirlswillenjoywintersports.
阅读理解
JustasPekingduckistoBeijingandspicyhotpotistoSichuan,zaochaisthesoulofGuangzhou's
foodculture.Recently,asetofnewruleshasbeenmadeaboutGuangzhoumorningteaculture.Theserules
dividemorningteainto'Tradilional"and"non-traditionar*typesforspecialprotection.
Whiletheserulesgivelegal(法律的)importancetothelocalmorningteatradition,theyalsoraisea
question:WhydoeszaochadeservesuchhighattentionandprotectioninGuangzhou?Theanswerliesinits
culturalandsocialvalues.
DatingbacktotheQingDynasty,thistraditionhasdevelopeditskeyfeature:"YizhongLiangjian(-A
两件)”,whichmeans"onepotofteaandtwodimsumdishes."The"lea"usuallyreferstoPu'eror
chrysanthemumtea,whilethemostpopulardimsumdishesincludeshrimpdumplings,Charsiubao,
Shaomaiandeggtarts.
"Justassomepeopleenjoyworkingatacafe,Ipreferourmorningteahouses.It'smywayofslowing
down,anditreflectstheunhurriedaltitudetowardlife,"saidLiaoLi,a34-year-oldlocalfromGuangzhou.
The"unhurriedlifestyle"shownbyzaochahasmadethisfoodtraditionanimportantpartoflifeforlocal
people.
Actually,thenewrulesaimnotjusttoprotectthedishes,buttosafeguardthecity'scollective(集体的)
culturalmemory.Notjustteaanddishes,teahousesfoundalloverthecitycandrawpeopleofdifferent
backgroundstooneplace.Inotherwords,amorningteahousecanserveasasociallivingroom."Weare
bothretired,sojoiningouroldfriendsattheteahouseisourdaily4job'now,"saidLiaoGuangming,a67-
year-oldretiredteacher.
16.Howdoes【hewriterintroducezaocha?
A.BycomparingittootherfamousChinesefoods.
B.Bydescribingitstasteandpopularity.
C.Bytellingastoryaboutitshistory.
D.Bylistingitsmainingredients.
17.WhatisthekeyfeatureofGuangzhoumorningteaculture?
A.Teahousesalloverthecity
B.Shrimpdumplingsandeggtarts.
C.Pu'erteaandchrysanthemumtea.
D.Onepotofteaandtwodimsumdishes
18.WhatcanbeinferredfromLiaoLi'swordsinthe4thparagraph?
A.Shethinksmorningteahouseshelppeopletorelax.
B.Sheprefersworkingatacafetogoingtoteahouses.
C.Shebelievesmorningteaisonlyfortheelderly.
D.Shefindsteahousestoocrowdedforhertaste.
19.WhatroledoteahousesplayaccordingtoLiaoGuoming?
A.Theyareforretiredpeopleonly.
B.Theyserveasasociallivingroom.
C.Theyarcmainlyfortouriststovisit.
D.Theyofferthecheapestfoodinthecity.
20.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?
A.Science&TechnologyB.Food&Stories
C.Culture&LifestyleD.Business&Economy
阅读理解
ThenexthigchangeinAIwillnotbeanewapp—itwillbeanewworkforce.ThefirstwaveofAI
workedinsidecomputers.Itcouldwrite,translate,summarizeandcommunicate.Itchangedhowpeople
workedwithinformationandmadedigitalworkfaster.
Butanewchapterisnowopening—onethatmovesintelligencefromsoftwareintotherealworld.
PhysicalAIdoesnotjustgiveanswers.Ilcanunderstanditssurroundingsandrespondphysically.Itpowers
robots,self-drivingsystems,smanmachinesandcityinfrastructure(基本设施).IfearlyAIchangedhowwe
workedwithinformaiion,PhysicalAIwillchangehowwemakeihings,movethings,buildthingsandcake
careofthings.
Inthischange,Shenzhen—poweredbythestrengthoftheGuangdong-HongKong-MacaoGreaterBay
Area—holdsimportantadvantages.Thecitybringstogetherhardware,production,software,supplychain,
andnewcompaniesinoneoneconnectedsystem,whichmakesiteasytoturnideasintoproducts.New
versionscanbemadequickly,andtherearcplentyofplacestotestthem.
TheseareexactlywhatPhysicalAIneeds.UnlikedigitalAI,whichismainlyaboutalgorithms(算7去),
PhysicalAIneedsadeepconnectionbetweenmodels,sensors,parts,chips,production,and—most
importantly-real-worldtesting.
However,justputtingthesepartstogetherisnotenough.ThesuccessofPhysicalAIdependsonwhether
itworkswellinreallife—inotherwords,whetherrobotsareaffordable,reliableandsafewhendoingactual
tasks.Shenzhenoffersmanydifferentreal-worldenvironments—fromfactoriestosmartcityprojects
whereintelligentsystemscanlearn,growandimprove.Thismeans(投入使用)itselfbecomesa
learningprocess:realusecreatesdata,dataimprovesperformance,andbetterperformanceleadstomoreuse.
Thiscreatesapowerfulcyclethatrewardsplacesabletoturnresearchintoproductsquickly—andin
Shenzhen,roboticscompaniesarealreadymovingfromtestmodelstoreal-worldproducts.
21.HowdoesthewriterintroducePhysicalAI?
A.Bytellingastoryaboutitsinvention.
B.ByexplainingitsdevelopmentinChina.
C.BycomparingittothefirstwaveofAI.
D.Bylistingitsmainfunctionsandfeatures.
22.WhatcanPhysicalAldo?
A.Itcanwrite,translateandsummarize.
B.Itcansensetherealworldandact.
C.Itcanonlyworkinsidecomputers.
D.Itcanreplaceallhumanworkers.
23.WhatadvantagedoesShenzhenhavefordevelopingPhysicalAI?
A.IthasthelargestnumberofsoftwaredevelopersinChina.
B.Itconnectseverythingtoturnideasintoproductsfast.
C.IlwasthefirstcitytousePhysicalAIinpublicspaces.
D.Iioffersthelowestcostofroboticlaborin(heworld.
24.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"deploymentitselfbecomesalearningprocess"?
A.Robotsimprovewhentestedinreal-worldenvironments.
B.ShenzhenhasthemostadvancedAIlearningsystems.
C.Learningsystemsarcneededtocontrolrobots.
D.Deploymentismoreimportantthanresearch.
25.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheHistoryofArtificialIntelligence
B.TheDifferenceBetweenAIandRobots
C.HowShenzhenBecameaTechnologyCentre
D.PhysicalAI:FromSoftwaretotheRealWorld
三、阅读理解,第二节,补全信息
以下是一则短文。请阅读短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意
思完整、连贯,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题2分)
Greenupyourstudyroom
I'vealwaysbeenafanofbringingnatureindoors,especiallywhenitcomestomystudyroom.
26.Let'sstartgreeningupourspacestogether.
27.Theycantakeinharmfulchemicalsandgiveoutoxygenthroughtheirleaves.This
helpsreduceheadachesandtiredness.Studiesshowihaibeingaroundplantscanlowersiressanchelpus
workbetter.
Thenyouhavetochoosetherightplantsforyourroom.Thinkaboutthespace,light,andtemperaturein
yourroom.Pickplantsthatcangrowwellinyourconditions.28.Ifyouarebusyornewto
plantcare,chooselow-maintenance(易养护的)plantsthatareeasytolookafter.
Howtoorganizeyourplantsisalsoimportant.Ifyourroomissmall,useverlical(垂直的)space.Pulup
shelvesoruseplantstands.Hangingplantersorwall-mountedholdersarealsogreatchoices.Awell-
designedplantcornercanmakeyourstudyspacemorepleasant.29.
Toirulyenjoyyourindoorgarden,youneedtotakegoodcareofyourgreenfriends.Regularpruning
(修剪)andcleaningcanhelpyourplantsgrowbetter.30.Anduseinsecticide(杀虫剂)the
rightwaytokeepyourplantshealthy.
Now,welcomethepowerofnatureinyourstudyroom—youwon'tregretit!
A.Remembertocheckthemoften.
B.I'llsharemyexperiencewithyou.
C.Someplantsrequiremoresunshine.
D.Indoorplantsareknowntocleantheair.
E.Yourlifestylealsomatterswhenchoosingplants.
F.Youcanalsochoosepotsindifferentcolourstoshowyourtaste.
四、阅读理解,第三节,信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
下面A—F是六个人形机器人型号和性能介绍,请从5个人的需求描述中选出他们最感兴趣的机器
人,并在答题k上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
ABC
RoboBuddy3000EduBotProCareFriendX2
Price:$2,999Price:$1,599Price:S4,500
Height:1.2metersHeight:0.8metersHeight:1.4meters
Features:Features:Features:
Cancleanrooms,wakeyouTeachesmaths,science,andDesignedfortheelderly;cancall
upinthemorning,andlanguagesthroughfungames;forhelpinemergencies,remind
remindyouofyourschedule;comeswith50+interactive(交userstotakemedicine,andchat
connectstoyoursmartphone.互的)lessons;cananswertokeepthemcompany;haseasy-
Bestfor:Dailyhomehelpstudents'questions.to-usetouchscreen.
andpersonalassistant(助手)Bestfor:Childrenaged5-12andBestfor:Seniorcitizensliving
taskshomeschoolingalone
DEF
SportMate360GuardBotAlphaChefBotKitchen
Price:S3,2(X)Price:$5,200Price:$3,800
Height:1.5metersHeight:1.6metersHeight:1.3meters
Features:Features:Features:
Actsasapersonaltrainer;24-hourhomesecurity(安全)Hasover1,000recipes(食谱);
cantrack(追踪)yourheartmonitor;watchesforunusualCancutvegetables,mix
rate,countsteps,suggestmovements,sendsinformationingredients,andcooksimple
exerciseplans,andplaytoyourphone,andcansoundanmeals;suggestshealthyrecipes
musicduringworkouts.alarm;worksdayandnight.basedonyourdietneeds.
Bestfor:FitnessloversandBestfor:HomesecurityandBestfor:Busypeoplewholove
peoplewhoexercisepeaceofmindhome-cookedmealsbuthaveno
regularlytimetocook
31.Tom:Mygrandfatheris78andlivesbyhimself.I'mworriedabouthissafetyandoften
thinkifhe'stakenhismedicineontime.Istheresomethingthatcouldkeephimcompanyandhelphimwhen
needed?
32.Mary:I'vejuststartedlearningGerman,butit'shardtofindsomeonetopractisewith.
Also,mylittlebrotherneedshelpwithhismathshomework.
33.Jack:Iworkfromhome,somyscheduleisbusybutflexible(灵活的).Theproblemis,I
oftenforgettodohousework.Ineedsomethingtokeepmeorganized.
34.Lily:Iloverunning,butIwanttoknowmoreaboutmyperformance—likehowmany
caloriesIburnandwhethermyheartrateisnormal.Also,Igetboredrunningalone.
35.David:Myfamilyisgoingonavacationnextmonth,andI'mworriedaboutleavingour
houseempty.Iwantsomethingthatcanwatchoverourhomeandletusknowifanythingunusualhappens.
五、语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题
卡相应位置。
Scientistshavereportedthefirstknowncaseofacowusingatool.Veronika,apetcowlivingi
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