北京市2025-2026学年度第二学期初一年级期中练习英语（含答案）

北京市2025-2026学年度第二学期初一年级期中练习英语

一、单选题：本大题共11小题，共11分。

1.一Isthisyourbaseballglove?—No,itisn't.isathorrie.

A.IB.MyC.MeD.Mine

2.一Whatdoyouusuallyhave_______breakfast?—Breadandmilk.

A.alB.forC.inD.on

3.Turnofforsilenceyourphoneinthemuseum,youwillannoyothervisitors.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

4.一MustIsignupfbrtheschoolsportsmeetingtoday?—No,you_______.Tomorrowisthelastdayfbrsigning

up.

A.needn,tB.shouldn，tC.mustn'tD.can't

5.一Youlookfit._______doyougotothegym?—Twiceaweek.

A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howoften

6.—schoolbagisthis?-1amnotsure.ItmightbeCarla,s.

A.WhoseB.WhoC.WhatD.Which

7.Itrained_______yesterday.Studentscould_________playoutside.

A.hardly;hardlyB.hard;hardlyC.hardly;hardD.hard;hard

8.一Look!Thesign_______"Nosmokingn.—Sorry,1won't.

A.writesB.tellsC.speaksD.says

9.Momsuggeststhatheshouldpracticetheviolinafterhefinisheshishomework.

A.playB.playedC.playingD.toplay

10.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrenmoreexercise.

A.todoB.doC.doingD.done

11.一Ireallywanttoknow______.—Bydoingexercise.

A.howdoteenagerskeepfitB.whydoteenagerskeepfit

C.howteenagerskeepfitD.whyteenagerskeepfit

二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共16分。

Tenyearsago,Iwasanon-athletickindergartenteacher.Oneday,mythirteen-year-oldson,Ryan,rushedintothe

houseandshouted,“Mom,youshouldjoinourcharity——(12)race."Ashetoldmethedetails(细节),I

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laughedoutloud."WhatmakesyouthinkIcouldfinishatwenty-milebikerace?”Iasked.Ryanlookedme

straightintheeyes,“Iknowyoucandoit."Ialmostlaughedagain,buthewas(13).Ipromisedtothink

aboutit.

Thenextdayinmyclass,thekidswerelearningtosingasong."Let'sdoitfaster.Iknowyoucandoit!”

Isaid.Thereitwasagain:"Iknowyoucandoit.”Iaskedthekidsv/hatthatmeant."WhenIdon'tknowifIcan

dosomething,Ijustneedsomeoneto(14)Icandoit,“Diegcanswered.Iagreedthatitmakesallthe

difference.SoIdecidedtotakepartintherace.

AfterIhadtrainedfbrseveralweeks,theracedayfinallycame.Westartedonahill.Aswebeganwinding(蜿

蜒前行)down,I(15)speedandnearlylostcontrol,butmanagedtostayupright.Finally,Iwasdownonflat

land,and1wascompletelywornout.Now,everymilebecameachallenge.Mylegsfeltlikeheavystones,butmy

son'swords,“Iknowyoucandoit“kept(16)inmyhead.

Mileaftermile,IrodeonandpassedseveralridersuntilonlyRyanwasahead.Asenseof(17)washed

overme.WhenRyanstoppedfbrwater,Icaughtupwithhim.Webasicallystayedtogetherfbrtherestofthemiles.

Iwishedwecouldbothcrossthefinishlinesidebyside.Butthetruthis,Isuddenlybecameverycompetitiveand

spedahead,leavingRyanbehind.I(⑻!

Ryanwasright.HeknewIcouldmakeit,andIdid.Itwasnotaboutwinning.Itwasaboutfindingthe(19)that

growswhensomeonebelievesinyou.

12.A.boatB.bikeC.runningD.swimming

13.A.seriousB.politeC.braveD.proud

14.A.noticeB.agreeC.rememberD.believe

15.A.heldupB.tookupC.pickedupD.keptup

16.A.sayingB.remindingC.ringingD.floating

17.A.angerB.belongingC.connectionD.responsibility

18.A.relaxedB.succeededC.failedD.calmed

19.A.courageB.patienceC.wisdomD.honesty

三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。

A

Emmastared(盯着)sadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetownwasthelann.Shethoughtabout

thefarmallthetime,especiallytheanimals.Whenherfamilysoldthefannandmovedtoanearbytown,Emmawas

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excited.Butwhenshegottothenewschool,shefeltverylonely.Withasigh（I叹气），Emmaturnedherattentionback

tothepresent.Thebuscametoastop.

“WelcometotheLcinwcbcrNatureCenter,herteachersaid."Aguidewillgiveusapresentationabout

animals,andthenyou'11helptofeedthebabysquirrels,now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner."Emmadidn't

haveanyfriendsyet―whowouldbeherpartner?EmmagotclosetoJulia,atalkativeandoutgoinggirl."CouldIbe

yourpartner?MEmmaaskeduncertainly."Sure,“saidJuliawarmly.Together,thegirlswalkedintothecenter.

Afterthepresentation,akeepershowedthemhowtoholdthebottleofmilkfbrbabysquirrels.Thenthegirlsstarted

tofeedtheirownbabysquirrels.Afterthebabiesfinishedeating,thekeeperasked,“Wouldyouliketohelpfeedthe

adultsquirrels,too?”Emmawasquicktovolunteer,butwhenthekeeperopenedthefirstcage,thesquirrelinside

jurripcdout.Emmaremainedcalm（镇静的）,heldoutherhand,madequietsounds,andthenquicklygotit."Wow!

Juliasaid."You'realwayssoquiet,Ithoughtyouwereafraidofeverything,butyouwerebrave.M

“Iknowthatwhenanimalsarefrightenedorexcited,youhavetostaycalm."Thekeepernoddedin

agreementandaskedEmma,“Wouldyoubeinterestedinvolunteeringtohelpoutwiththeanimalsatthecenter?”

uInterested?Iwouldlovetoworkhere!Whatanopportunity!”Eirmawasexcited.Thatafternoon,inthebuson

thewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.Arushofnewfoundhappinesswashedoverher.

20.HowdidEmmafeelwhenshegottothenewschool?

A.Lonely.B.Lucky.C.Surprised.D.Angry.

21.Atthenaturecenter,EmmaandJulia.

A.tookachancetobetourguidesB.helpedtofeedthebabysquirrels

C.askedthekeepermanyquestionsD.madeapresentationaboutnature

22.Onthewaybacktoschool,Emmafelthappybecause_______.

A.Ihevolunteerswamilywelcomedher

B.theteacherpraisedherfbrherbravery

C.shefbundaplacetocareR）ranimalsandmadeaIricnd

D.shewentbacktothefarmandlearnedalotaboutanimals

B

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“FivemoreminutesMisthefirstthoughtofmanypeoplewhentheiralarms（闹钟）ringinthemorning.This

firstthoughtisusuallyfollowedbyhittingthesnoozebutton（贪睡按钮）andfallingbackasleepforafewmore

moments.Hittingthesnoozebuttonhasbecomeahabitfbrmillionsofpeople,butitistimetoexaminethishabitand

developnewhabitsfbrfeelingmorerestedduringtheday.

Thoughhittingthesnoozebuttonallowspeopleafewmoreminutesofsleep,itcausesunhealthysleeppatterns

（模式）.Mostpeoplethinkiftheyarctiredwhentheyfirstwakeup,theyneedmoresleep.However,theyarc

mistakenwhentheyconcludethatanysleepisgoodsleep.Sleepingisaprocess（过程）withdifferentcycles.Tofeel

1ullyrested,thebodymustgothroughallthesleepcycles.Fallingbackasleepafterhittingthesnoozebuttonrestarts

theprocess,butwhenthealarmringsagainseveralminuteslater,theprocessisinterrupted（被打断）.Thebodyhas

notgonethroughallthecycles,andthiscancausethebodytofeelsleepyfbrtherestoftheday.Thissleepinesscan

influencememory,theabilitytomakechoices,andperformanceatworkorschool.

Sleepinessmayalsohappenifthebody'sbiologicalrhythm（节奏）isinterrupted.Peoplenormallyfallasleep

atnightandwakeupinthemorningbecausetheirrhythmsarcoperating（运作）naturally.Therhythmsarcinfluenced

byrepeateduseofthesnoozebutton,whichcancausefeelingsofsleepinessduringthedayand

aninabilitytofallasleepatnight.

Peopleneedtoconsiderdevelopingdifferentwaysofgettingupinsteadofdependingonthesnoozebutton.

Theeasiestchoiceistoputthealarmontheothersideoftheroom.Havingtogetoutofbedtoturnitoffdecreasesthe

possibilityofhittingthesnoozebutton.Anotherchoice,ifyourroutineallowsit,istojustresetthealarm.Setting

youralarmfbr30minuteslaterwillmakethewholesleepprocesslongerinsteadofalwaysrestartingit.However,it

mustbestressedthatgellingup30minuteslalcrinthemoniingisnulanexcuseloslayup30ininuluslalcrthenight

before.

Thoughafewextraminutesofsleepmayseemtopromiseabetterstarttotheday,hittingthatsnoozebuttoncreates

anunhealthysleeppattern.

23.The2ndparagraphismainlyabout_______.

A.whatunhealthysleeppatternsmostpeoplehave

B.whatpeopleshoulddototcclfullyrestedinthedaytime

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C.whypeoplefeellikegoingbacktosleepafterfirstwakingup

D.whyafewminutesofsleepafterfirstwakingupcausesbadeffects

24.Whatcanwclearnfromthepassage?

A.Hittingthesnoozebuttonhelpspeoplefallasleepatnight.

B.Peoplewakeupbecausetheirbiologicalrhythmsareinterrupted.

C.Gettingupseveralminuteslaterhelpspeoplefeelmoreenergetic.

D.Puttingthealarmabitfarfromthebedhelpsformhealthysleephabits.

25.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Doi/tWakeUpLate!B.Don5tUseAlarmClocks!

C.Don'tTouchThatButton!D.Don,tChangeSleepPatterns!

c

Haveyouevermadeadecisionbuts:illfeltunsure?Maybeyouwroteamessagebutpaused（停顿）beforesendingit,

orchoseclothesbutkeptchangingyourmind.Perhapsyouwereabouttosaysomethinginclass,butthewords

stoppedatyourlips.Inaworldthatvaluesquickactions,hesitation（犹豫）isoftenseenasaweakness.Peopleare

toldto“justgoforit"or"don'tthinktoomuch.MButwhatifhesitationisactuallyawiseguide?

Ourmindsandbodiesworktogetherinwayswedon'talwaysnotice.Whenwehesitate,itmightbeasign

thatweneedtopayattentiontosomethingimportant.Imaginestandinginfrontofadoorbutnotwantingtoopenit.

Yourbodycouldbetellingyouaboutpossibledangersyourmindhasn'tfullynoticed.Thishesitationisn'talways

fcai一itmightmeanwcneedmoretimeorinformationtomakeabetterchoice.Sometimes,thepauseitselfis

protectingusfromrushingintosomethingwemightregret.

Hesitationcanalsocomefromourintuition（直觉）.Ilhelpsusknowwhatistrulyright.Forexample,ifyou

feelnenousaboutjoiningacompetitionevenwhenyouarefullyprepared,askyourself:Isthisfearfrompastfailures,

orisyourintuitionwarningyouaboutrealdanger?________.Pretendyouhavealreadychosentojoinandnotice

howyourbodyreacts（反应）一Doesitfeellightandcalm,orheavyandworried?Ifyourshouldersfeeltightand

yourstomachfeelsuneasy,thatmightbeyourbody'swayofspeaking.Learningtoreadthesesignalscanhelpyou

understandyourselfbetter.

Here'showtousehesitationwisely:First,slowdown.Ifadecisionfeelstoobig,sleeponitandthinkagain

thenextday.Afreshmindoftenseesthingsmoreclearly.Second,talktofriendsyoutrustorwritedownyour

thoughts.Theiradviceoryourownwordsmightshowhiddenworriesornewideas.Sometimes,simplysayingyour

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thoughtsoutloudcanhelpyoufindtheanswer.Third,rememberthathesitationisnotfailure.Itisatooltocollect

missingpartsofthestorybeforetakingaction.Thewisestchoicesoftencomeafterthoughtfulpauses,notquick

juirips.

intheend,hesitationteachesustolisten—notjusttoourthoughts,buttoourwholeselves.Ourhearts,ourbodies,

andourmindsallhavesomethingtosay.Nexttimeyoupause,ask:Whatismybodyorintuitiontryingtosay?The

answermighthelpyoumakewiserchoices.Afterall,thepathtobetterdecisionssometimesbeginswithamomentof

stillness.

26.Whymightwehesitatebeforeenteringaroomaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausethebodysensespossibleuneasiness.

B.Becausethedooristooheavytoopen.

C.Becausewewanttogetinquickly.

D.Becauseweneedotherstohelpus.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbepatintheblankinthe3rdparagraph?

A.Tocalmdown,listentomusic.

B.Tofindout,trythissimpletest.

C.Ifyoudon'tthinkso,justdoit.

D.Ifyoudon*tknow,askafriend.

28.Whatdoesusleeponit”meaninParagraph4?

A.Changedecisions.B.Makequickchoices.

C.Reconsiderafterrest.D.Forgettheproblem.

29.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat_______.

A.hesitationisusuallyasignofbeingweak

B.betterchoicescanbemadewithproperhesitation

C.weshouldmakequickdecisionswithoutthinking

D.hesitationalwayscomesfromteniblepastexperiences

四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

30.PandaExpress:ChineseFoodorAmericanStyle?

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HaveyoueverheardofPandaExpress?Itisoneofthemostpopularfast-fbodchainsintheUnitedStates,

servingwhatmanypeoplecall“Chinesefood”.Withover2,000restaurantsacrossAmerica,PandaExpresshas

becomeafamiliarchoicefbrmanyfomilics.ButisthefoodtheretrulyChinese?

PandaExpresswasfoundedin1983byAndrewChcrngandhisfather.Therestaurantoffersdisheslike

OrangeChicken,BeijingBeef,andChowMein.ThesenamessoundChinese,butthetastemightsurprisevisitors

fromChina.Forexample,OrangeChicken,themostfamousdishatPandaExpress,issweet,deep-fried,andcovered

inathickorangesauce.Itisdelicious,butyouwouldhardlyfindanythinglikeitinatraditionalChineserestaurant.

SohowisPandaExpressdifferentfromauthentic（正宗的）Chinesefood?First,theflavorsaredifferent.

AuthenticChinesefoodoftenbalancesdifferenttastes一salty,sweet,sour,andspicy—whilePandaExpressdishes

tendtobesweeterandsaltiertosuitAmericanpreferences.Second,thecookingmethodsdiffer.ManyPandaExpress

dishesaredcep-lried,buttraditionalChinesecookingusesmoremethodslikesteaming（蒸）,stir-frying（炒）,and

braising（红烧）.Third,theingredients（食材）vary.PandaExpressusesbroccoli,whichiscommoninAmerica,but

traditionalChinesedishesoftenusebokchoy（小油菜）orotherAsianvegetables.

WhilethefoodisdifferentfromtraditionalChinesedishes,PandaExpressisimportantfbrculturalexchange

betweenthetwocountries.ItbringsChinesetastestoAmericansandservesasabridgebetweenthetwocultures.For

manyAmericans,PandaExpresswastheirfirstexperiencewithChinesefood,andsomeofthemlaterwantedtotry

realChinesecuisine.

Inconclusion.PandaExpressoffersanAmericanversionofChinesefood.Itmaynotbeexactlylikewhatyouwould

findinBeijingorShanghai,butithascreateditsownuniquestyle.WhetheryoupreferPandaExpressorauthentic

Chinesefood,bothcanbeenjoyedintheirownways.

（1）HowmanyrestaurantsdoesPandaExpresshaveinAmerica?

（2）WhatisthemostfamousdishatPandaExpress?

（3）WhyisPandaExpressimportantfbrculturalexchangebetweenChinaand

America?

（4）Whichdoyouprefer.PandaExpressfoodorauthenticChinesefood?Why?（Give2

reasons）

五、信息匹配：本大题共3小题，共6分。

阅读下面有关运动方式的介绍，请根据人物的身体情况和运动需求，为他们匹配最适合的运动方式。

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Walkingisagreatwaytoexercisebecauseit'seasyonyourbody

andanyonecandoit.Startbywalkingfbrjust10to15minutes

eachday,andthenslowlyaddmoretimeandspeedasyougetused

toit.It*sperfectfbrbeginnerswhoarejuststartingtogetfit!

A__视

Yogamixesgentlestretches,deepbreathing,andmindfulness,

makingitaperfectchoicefbrreducingstress.Poseslikechild's

B.poseordownwarddogimproveflexibility（柔韧性）andcalmthe

nervoussystem.It'sperfectfbrthoseseekingrelaxationanda

clearermind.

Shortontime?Trybody-weightexerciseslikesquats（下蹲），

push-ups,orplanks（平板支撑）.Thesearcnotcomplex（复杂的），

requirenoequipment,andcanbedoneinminutes,yettheycan

makeyoustrongerandfitter.They'reperfectifyou'rebusybut

stillwanttoexercise!

D.

Swimmingisafull-bodyworkoutthatisgentleonthejoints（关节）,

makingitgreatforthosewitharthritis（关节炎）orinjuries.Ithelps

yougetstronger,makesyourmuscleslookbetter,andmakesit

easiertobreathewhilekeepingthebodycoolandweightless.

⑴John,48,whohasrecentlyhurthiskneewhennmning,islookingfbranexercisetorebuildstrength

withoutputtingtoomuchstressonhisjoints.

⑵Lisa,28,hasalotonherplatewithworkandfamily.Shewantstostayfitbutneedssomequickand

easyworkoutsthatdon'trequireanyspecialequipment.

（3）Mike,35,hasahigh-stressjobandneedssomethingcalmtohelphimrelax,feelmoreflexible（灵活的）

andthinkmoreclearly.

31.A.A________________B.B_______C.C______________D.D

32.A.A________________B.B_______C.C______________D.D

33.A.A_B.BC.CD.D

六、完成句子：本大题共4小题，共7分。

34.让我们保护森林且不买象牙制品oLet*ssavetheforestsandnotbuythingsivory.

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35.在世界上许多神奇的动物中，很少有像章鱼一样奇特和不寻常的动物。Amongthemanyanxizinganimals

intheworld,fewarestrangeandunusualtheoctopus.

36.棒球建立团队精神。我们团结合作，荣辱与共。Baseballteam.Wcworkasateamandwcwin

orloseasateam.

37.人如其食。健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物并且有良好的饮食习惯。Youareyoueat.Healthy

eatingeatinghealthyfoodandhavinggoodeatinghabits.

七、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共30分。

38.假如你是李华，你校的交换生Peter将在“五一”假期期间去参观北京动物园，来信向你咨询。请你给

他写一封回信，推荐一种值得观看的动物，说明推荐这种动物的原因，并提醒他参观动物园时应该注意的

事项。提示词：recommend（推荐）,elephant,clever,playfi.il,popular,rule,quiet,feed

提示问题：

WliatanimaldoyouadvisePetertosee?

Whydoyourecommendthisanimal?

WhatrulesshouldPeterfollowwhenvisitingthezoo?

DearPeter,

/amsohappytoknowthatyouaregoingtovisitBeijingZoointheMayDayholiday.

Ihopeyou'llhaveagoodtime.

Yours,

LiHua

39.假如你是七年级（1）班的体育委员李华。你校正在开展“动感校园健康你我”的主题活动，为了鼓励

同学们积极参加锻炼，学校英语社团打算举办主题为“HealthisWealth”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一个英

语演讲稿件，介绍你们班同学们保持健康的运动方式，谈一谈你对这些运动的看法以及原因，并号召更多

同学开始运动。提示词：run,basketball,twice,playground,stronger,friends,happier

内容提示：Whatsportsdoyouandyourclassmatesdoatschool?

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Howdoyoulikethem?Why?

Callonstudentstostartdoingexercise.

lamLiHuafromClassIGrade7.

1hopeallo