2026年辽宁高职单招英语考试真题带答案

-2026年辽宁高职单招英语考试真题带答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.（）AwhatBwhereCwhichDwho答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语"It'sjustacrossfromthebank"（就在银行对面）可知，问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what询问事物，which询问哪一个，who询问人，均不符合题意。故选B。（2）Theweatheris______coldtodaythatIdon'twanttogoout.（）AsoBsuchCveryDtoo答案：A解析：本题考查so...that...句型。so后接形容词或副词，such后接名词短语。cold是形容词，故用so。句意：今天天气如此冷，以至于我不想出去。（3）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itmakesmesleepless.（）AalwaysBoftenCsometimesDnever答案：D解析：本题考查频度副词的辨析。根据答语前半部分"No,thanks"（不，谢谢）以及后半部分"Itmakesmesleepless"（它让我失眠）可知，说话者不喝咖啡。always意为“总是”；often意为“经常”；sometimes意为“有时”；never意为“从不”。只有never符合拒绝喝咖啡且解释原因的语境。故选D。（4）______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowsoonCHowoftenDHowfar答案：C解析：考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语"Twiceaweek"（一周两次）可知，问句是在询问频率。Howlong询问时间段或长度；Howsoon询问多久以后（常用于将来时）；Howoften询问频率；Howfar询问距离。故选C。（5）______itwasrainingheavily,theystillwentoutforawalk.（）ABecauseBAlthoughCSinceDAs答案：B解析：考查连词辨析。句意：虽然雨下得很大，但他们仍然出去散步了。前后分句之间存在转折关系（雨大vs仍外出）。'Although'意为'虽然，尽管'，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。'Because','Since','As'均表示原因，不符合逻辑。故选B。（6）Bythetimewegottothecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.（）AhasbegunBhadbegunChasbeenonDhadbeenon答案：D解析：本题考查时态和延续性动词。时间状语"Bythetimewegottothecinema"（当我们到达电影院时）表明主句动作发生在过去某个时间点之前，应使用过去完成时（haddone）。此外，begin是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语"fortenminutes"连用，需转换为延续性动词beon。因此，正确答案为hadbeenon。故选D。（7）Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?Iusuallygotoschool______bus.（）AinBonCbyDwith答案：C解析：考查介词用法。表示乘坐某种交通工具时，常用'by+交通工具'的结构，如bybus,bycar,bytrain等，中间不加冠词或代词。故选C。（8）I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.____.Itwasanoldoneanyway.（）AYou'rewelcomeBDon'tworryCGoodideaDOfcourse答案：B解析：本题考查对道歉的回答。对方说"I'msorry"表示道歉。A项用于回答感谢；B项"Don'tworry"（别担心/没关系）常用于安慰对方，表示不在意，符合后文"Itwasanoldoneanyway"（反正也是个旧的）的语境；C和D不符合语境。（9）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenCusuallyDnever答案：D解析：本题考查频度副词的辨析。根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者从不喝咖啡。always意为“总是”，often意为“经常”，usually意为“通常”，never意为“从不”。故选D。（10）Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?（）AShedon'tlikeapples.BHeisgoodinplayingbasketball.CTheyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkalready.DIaminterestinginhistory.答案：C解析：本题考查基础语法。A项主语She是第三人称单数，否定应用doesn't；B项begoodat是固定搭配，意为“擅长”，介词应用at；C项现在完成时结构正确，already常用于肯定句；D项修饰人感兴趣应用interested，interesting通常修饰物。故选C。（11）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofbirds.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此take应变为taking。故选C。（12）Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.（）AlookupBlookforClookatDlookafter答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅（字典、资料等）”；lookfor意为“寻找”；lookat意为“看”；lookafter意为“照顾”。句意：老师要求我们在课前查阅生词。根据语境，查阅单词应使用lookup。（13）Itwas______coldyesterdaythatwestayedathomeallday.（）AsoBsuchCveryDtoo答案：A解析：本题考查so...that...句型。句意：昨天天气如此寒冷，以至于我们整天都待在家里。so+adj./adv.+that...意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。cold是形容词，前面应用so修饰。such修饰名词（sucha/an+adj.+n.）；very和too不能与that构成此固定句型。故选A。（14）Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister______interestedinplayingbasketball.（）AareBisCwereDbe答案：B解析：当主语由notonly...butalso...连接时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语保持一致。本句中最近的主语是mysister（单数），且句子描述的是一般事实，故用一般现在时的单数形式is。（15）Sheisinterested______playingthepiano.（）AatBonCinDfor答案：C解析：句意：她对弹钢琴感兴趣。固定短语beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，后接名词、代词或动名词。playing是动名词形式，符合语法要求。其他介词不与interested构成此固定搭配。故选C。（16）______doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybus?Abouttwentyminutes.（）AHowfarBHowlongCHowoftenDHowsoon答案：B解析：考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语“Abouttwentyminutes”（大约二十分钟）可知，问句询问的是花费的时间长度。Howfar提问距离；Howlong提问时间段或物体长度；Howoften提问频率；Howsoon提问“多久以后”，通常用于将来时。此处询问做某事花费多长时间，应用Howlong。（17）I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.（）AYou'dbetternotBI'mafraidnotCItdoesn'tmatterDThat'sright答案：C解析：考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我打碎了你的花瓶。——没关系，它不是很贵。A项“你最好别这样”；B项“恐怕不行”；C项“没关系”；D项“那是对的”。根据语境，对方道歉，且后文提到花瓶不贵，表示原谅，故选C。（18）Mysisterisgood______singing.Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.（）AatBinCforDwith答案：A解析：本题考查固定搭配。begoodat意为“擅长……”，后接名词、代词或动名词。begoodfor意为“对……有益”；begoodwith意为“善于应付/处理……”。句意为“我姐姐擅长唱歌”，故选用at。故选A。（19）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.（）ArainBrainsCwillrainDrained答案：B解析：考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循'主将从现'原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用rains。故选B。（20）______itwasrainingheavily,theystillwentoutforawalk.（）ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDSo答案：B解析：句意为：“虽然雨下得很大，他们仍然出去散步了。”前后分句之间是转折让步关系。Because表原因，If表条件，So表结果，只有Although（虽然/尽管）符合语境。故选B。（21）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthethirdsyllable?（）AhotBdogCdoorDlot答案：C解析：本题考查元音发音。A项hot/hɒt/，B项dog/dɒɡ/，D项lot/lɒt/，其中的o都发短元音/ɒ/；只有C项door/dɔː(r)/中的oor发长元音/ɔː/。故选C。（22）______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowmany答案：C解析：考查特殊疑问词。答语“Twiceaweek”（一周两次）表示频率。Howlong询问时间长度或物体长度；Howfar询问距离；Howoften询问频率；Howmany询问可数名词的数量。根据答语可知问的是频率，故选C。（23）Ithinkthemoviewasboring.Really?Ithoughtitwas____.（）AexcitingBterribleCawfulDdisappointing答案：A解析：本题考查观点交流。第一个人说电影无聊（boring），第二个人用'Really?'表示惊讶，暗示自己的看法不同。B、C、D都是负面评价，与boring同向；只有A'exciting'（令人兴奋的）是正面评价，构成了观点的对比，符合语境逻辑。（24）______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.（）AHowoftenBHowlongCHowsoonDHowfar答案：B解析：本题考查疑问词辨析。答语“Forabouttwoweeks”表示一段时间，提问时间段长度应用“Howlong”。Howoften提问频率，Howsoon提问将来多久之后，Howfar提问距离。故选B。（25）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案：B解析：根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。How用于提问方式或手段，符合语境。What提问事物，When提问时间，Where提问地点，均不符合题意。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Shehaslivedinthiscity______2010.答案：since解析：本题考查现在完成时的时间状语。句意为“自从2010年以来，她就住在这座城市”。since+过去时间点，常与现在完成时连用，故填since。（2）Therearemany______(apple)onthetable.答案：apples解析：本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数，apple的复数形式直接加s，故填apples。（3）Mybrotherenjoysplayingbasketball.Heplaysitt______aweek,usuallyonTuesdayandFriday.答案：twice解析：根据后文'usuallyonTuesdayandFriday'（通常在周二和周五），可知一周打两次篮球。表示频率“两次”且以t开头的单词是twice。（4）Mybrother1______(go)toBeijinglastyear.He2______(stay)therefortwoweeks.Hesaidthathe3______(visit)theGreatWalltwiceduringhistrip.答案：went,stayed,visited解析：1.时间状语lastyear表明动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。2.同样描述过去的经历，stay的过去式为stayed。3.宾语从句中描述的是过去发生的动作，且主句said为过去时，从句也应用过去时态，visit的过去式为visited。（5）Therearemany______(apple)onthetree.答案：apples解析：本题考查名词复数。句中"many"修饰可数名词复数，apple的复数形式直接加s，即apples。（6）There______(be)alotofwaterinthebottleyesterday.答案：was解析：句中有时间状语yesterday，表明句子时态为一般过去时。主语water是不可数名词，视为单数，因此be动词应使用过去式was。（7）Mybrother______(notwatch)TVlastnightbecausehewasbusywithhisproject.答案：didn'twatch解析：考查时态。根据时间状语'lastnight'（昨晚）可知，句子应用一般过去时。否定形式需借助助动词did，即didn't+动词原形。故填didn'twatch。（8）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案：playing解析：本题考查固定搭配。短语'beinterestedin'意为“对……感兴趣”，其中'in'是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此'play'应变为'playing'。（9）____isknowntoallthatChinaisagreatcountry.答案：It解析：本题考查形式主语。句型Itisknowntoallthat...意为“众所周知……”。其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。（10）Ispenttwohours____myhomeworkyesterday.答案：doing解析：本题考查spend的固定用法：spendtime/money(in)doingsth.意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”。因此动词do需变为动名词doing。（11）Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案：students解析：句中'many'修饰可数名词复数。'student'是可数名词，其复数形式直接在词尾加's'。故填students。（12）Mybrotherusuallygoestoschoolbybus,butyesterdayhewentthereonfootbecausehemissedthebus.答案：went解析：考查动词时态。句中时间状语"yesterday"表明动作发生在过去，因此谓语动词应使用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。（13）Therearemany______(apple)onthetree.答案：apples解析：本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数形式，apple的复数是apples。（14）Itishightimethatwe____somethingtoprotecttheenvironment.答案：did解析：本题考查虚拟语气。固定句型"Itis(high)timethat..."意为“是时候做某事了”，从句谓语动词需用过去式（或用should+动词原形，should不可省略），表示现在应该做而未做的事。故do变为did。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Timemanagementisacrucialskillforstudents.Manystudentscomplainthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetofinishtheirhomework.However,theproblemoftenliesinhowtheyusetheirtime.Ifyouplanyourdaywisely,youwillfindthatyouhavemorefreetimethanyouthought.First,makeato-dolisteverymorning.Writedownallthetasksyouneedtocomplete.Then,prioritizethembasedonimportanceandurgency.Dothemostimportanttasksfirst.Second,avoiddistractions.Turnoffyourphoneorputitawaywhilestudying.Socialmediaandgamescaneasilywastehoursofyourtime.Third,takeshortbreaks.Studyingforlongperiodswithoutrestcanleadtofatigueanddecreasedefficiency.Afive-minutebreakeveryhourcanhelpyourefreshyourmind.Finally,reviewyourprogressattheendoftheday.Seewhatyouhaveaccomplishedandwhatneedstobedonetomorrow.Byfollowingthesesteps,youcanmanageyourtimeeffectivelyandreducestress.Remember,timeisprecious,andonceitisgone,itnevercomesback.So,cherisheveryminuteandmakethemostofit.答案：1.w2.i3.s4.e5.l6.y解析：本题考查副词辨析。根据句意'Ifyouplanyourday______,youwillfindthatyouhavemorefreetime...'，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词plan。结合后文提到的列清单、排优先级、避免分心等具体方法，可知是要“明智地”或“合理地”规划时间。wisely意为“明智地”，符合语境。（2）Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butwiththerightmethods,itbecomesmucheasier.OneofthebestwaystoimproveyourEnglishistoreadbooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.Whenyouread,trytoguessthemeaningofnewwordsfromthecontextinsteadoflookingthemup1______.Anotherusefultipistopracticespeakingasoftenaspossible.YoucanjoinanEnglishcluborfindapartnertochatwith.Donotbeafraidofmaking2______,becausetheyareanaturalpartoflearning.Lastly,listeningtoEnglishsongsorwatchingmoviescanhelpyougetusedtothenaturalspeedandpronunciation.Ifyoukeeppracticingeveryday,youwillsurelymakegreat3______inashorttime.答案：1.immediately2.mistakes3.progress解析：1.句意为“不要一遇到生词就立刻查字典”，immediately意为“立刻、马上”，符合阅读技巧的建议。2.makemistakes为固定搭配，意为“犯错误”。语境鼓励学习者不要害怕犯错。3.makegreatprogress意为“取得巨大进步”，是高职单招高频搭配，符合每日练习的结果。（3）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeveryafternoonafterschool.Hisdreamistobecomeaprofessionalplayer.However,hisparentswanthimtofocusonhisstudies.Theythinkthatstudyingismoreimportantthanplayingsports.Tomfeelsstressedbecausehewantstosatisfybothhisparentsandhimself.Oneday,hiscoachtalkedtohim.Thecoachadvisedhimtomanagehistimewisely.Tomdecidedtomakeaschedule.Hestudiedhardinthemorningandplayedbasketballintheevening.Gradually,hisgradesimproved,andhisbasketballskillsalsogotbetter.Hisparentswereproudofhim.Tom1______basketballeveryday.Hisparentsbelievethatstudyis2______importantthansports.Tomfelt3______becauseofthepressurefromhisparents.ThecoachsuggestedthatTomshouldusehistime4______.Intheend,Tom'sparentsfelt5______ofhisprogress.答案：1.plays2.more3.stressed4.wisely5.proud解析：1.主语Tom是第三人称单数，且描述的是日常习惯，故用一般现在时plays。2.根据句中than可知此处需用比较级，important是多音节词，故填more。3.根据上文提到的压力，Tom感到有压力的，故填stressed。4.修饰动词use，需用副词，wise的副词形式是wisely，故填wisely。5.beproudof是固定搭配，意为“为……感到骄傲”，故填proud。（4）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyto1______.Heusuallyrunsforthirtyminutesintheparknearhishome.Afterrunning,hefeelsvery2______andreadyfortheday.Tombelievesthatexerciseisgoodforbothbodyandmind.Onweekends,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Theyhavegreatfuntogether.Tomthinksthatkeepinghealthyisvery3______foreveryone.答案：1.exercise2.energetic3.important解析：1.根据后文'Heusuallyruns...'可知，他早起是为了锻炼（exercise）。2.运动后通常感觉精力充沛（energetic），符合语境。3.汤姆认为保持健康对每个人都很重要（important）。（5）Tomisastudentinavocationalschool.Helikes1______verymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothelibrarytoborrowbooks.Hethinksreadingcanhelphimlearnmoreknowledge.Yesterday,hefoundaninterestingbookabouthistory.He2______itfortwohourswithoutstopping.Now,hewantstobea3______inthefuture.答案：1.reading2.read3.teacher解析：1.likedoingsth.表示喜欢做某事，根据后文提到的借书和阅读，可知他喜欢reading（阅读）。2.根据时间状语Yesterday，句子需用一般过去时。read的过去式仍为read，但发音不同，此处指“阅读”这本书。3.根据语境，他喜欢读书并获取知识，未来想成为一名teacher（老师）是合理的推断，也可填writer等职业，但teacher更常见于此类基础题型。（6）Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewitheachother.Itoftentookweeksforalettertoarrive.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphones.Wecanalsovideocallourfriendswholivefaraway.Thismakescommunicationmucheasierandfaster.However,technologyalsobringssomeproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandignorethepeoplearoundthem.Face-to-facecommunicationisbecominglesscommon.Weshouldusetechnologywisely.Itisatooltohelpus,nottocontrolus.Weneedtofindabalancebetweenthedigitalworldandreallife.Onlyinthiswaycanwetrulyenjoythebenefitsofmodern1______.答案：1.t2.e3.c4.h5.n6.o7.l8.o9.g10.y解析：本题考查名词复现及主题总结。文章开篇即提出'Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly'，随后讨论了科技带来的便利和问题，最后呼吁我们要明智地使用科技，平衡数字世界和现实生活。最后一句'Onlyinthiswaycanwetrulyenjoythebenefitsofmodern______.'中，modern修饰空格处的名词。根据全文主题，这里指的显然是现代“科技”。故填technology。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你周末通常做什么。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.你周末的主要活动；2.你最喜欢的活动及原因；3.邀请他有机会来中国体验。注意：1.词数80-120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.审题：体裁为电子邮件，人称主要为第一人称（I），时态以一般现在时为主。2.要点覆盖：-周末主要活动：做作业、做家务、去公园等。-最喜欢活动及原因：打篮球，强身健体，放松交友。-发出邀请：欢迎来中国，一起活动。3.语言表达：使用连接词（notonly...butalso...）增强逻辑性；使用适当的高级词汇（relax,experience,showaround）提升文章档次。4.格式规范：注意邮件格式，开头结尾已给，正文分段清晰，字数控制在要求范围内。（2）SupposeyouareLiHua.Yourschoolisorganizinga'ChineseCultureFestival'.Writeanoticetoinformallthestudentsaboutit.Requirements:1.Purposeofthefestival;2.Timeandplace;3.Activitiesincluded(e.g.,papercutting,calligraphy,traditionalmusic).Wordcount:80-120words.答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.格式：通知（Notice）格式，标题居中，正文清晰，落款为学生会（StudentUnion）。2.要点覆盖：-目的：enrichcampuslife,promoteChinesetraditionalculture。-时间地点：nextFriday,2:00-5:00p.m.,SchoolHall。-活动内容：papercutting,calligraphy,traditionalmusicanddance。3.语言表达：使用了被动语态"willbeheld","willtakeplace"；并列句"Youcan...,Also,therewillbe..."。语气正式且具有号召力。4.字数控制：范文约90词左右，符合要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengesfacingourplanettoday.Risingglobaltemperaturesarecausingicecapstomeltandsealevelstorise.Thisthreatenscoastalcitiesandislandnations.Extremeweatherevents,suchashurricanesanddroughts,arebecomingmorefrequentandsevere.Thesechangesaffectagriculture,leadingtofoodshortagesinsomeregions.Theprimarycauseofclimatechangeistheincreaseingreenhousegases,mainlycarbondioxide,releasedbyburningfossilfuelslikecoal,oil,andgas.Deforestationalsocontributessignificantly,astreesabsorbcarbondioxide.Tocombatthis,countriesaroundtheworldareadoptingrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Individualscanalsoplayarolebyreducingenergyconsumption,recycling,andusingpublictransportation.Educationiskeytoraisingawarenessabouttheurgencyofthesituation.Ifweactnow,wecanstillmitigatetheworsteffectsofclimatechangeandprotectourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.（1-1）Whatisaconsequenceofrisingglobaltemperaturesmentionedinthetext?（）ADecreasedrainfalleverywhere.BMeltingicecapsandrisingsealevels.CCoolerwintersinallregions.DIncreasedbiodiversity.（1-2）Howdoesclimatechangeaffectagriculture?（）AItimprovescropyieldsglobally.BIthasnoeffectonfarming.CItleadstofoodshortagesinsomeregions.DItmakesfarmingeasier.（1-3）Whatisidentifiedastheprimarycauseofclimatechange?（）ANaturalvolcaniceruptions.BIncreaseingreenhousegasesfromburningfossilfuels.CChangesintheEarth'sorbit.DOverfishingintheoceans.（1-4）Whatroledotreesplayinthecontextofclimatechange?（）ATheyreleaselargeamountsofoxygenonly.BTheyabsorbcarbondioxide.CTheycontributetoglobalwarming.DTheyhavenoimpactontheclimate.（1-5）Whatcanindividualsdotohelpcombatclimatechange?（）ABurnmorecoalathome.BIgnoretheproblem.CReduceenergyconsumptionandusepublictransportation.DCutdownmoretrees.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.B1-5.C解析：1.根据文中'Risingglobaltemperaturesarecausingicecapstomeltandsealevelstorise.'可知，全球气温上升导致冰盖融化和海平面上升，故选B。2.根据文中'Thesechangesaffectagriculture,leadingtofoodshortagesinsomeregions.'可知，气候变化影响农业，导致部分地区粮食短缺，故选C。3.根据文中'Theprimarycauseofclimatechangeistheincreaseingreenhousegases...releasedbyburningfossilfuels...'可知，主要原因是燃烧化石燃料释放的温室气体增加，故选B。4.根据文中'Deforestationalsocontributessignificantly,astreesabsorbcarbondioxide.'可知，树木吸收二氧化碳，因此砍伐森林会加剧气候变化，故选B。5.根据文中'Individualscanalsoplayarolebyreducingenergyconsumption,recycling,andusingpublictransportation.'可知，个人可以通过减少能耗、回收和使用公共交通来应对气候变化，故选C。Passage2Robotsarebecomingmorecommoninourdailylives.Theyareusedinfactoriestoassemblecars,inhospitalstoassistdoctors,andeveninhomestocleanfloors.Robotscanperformtasksthataredangerous,boring,ordifficultforhumans.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofrobotsisefficiency.Theycanwork24hoursadaywithoutgettingtired.Thisincreasesproductivityandreducescostsforcompanies.However,somepeopleworrythatrobotswilltakeawayjobsfromhumans.Expertsbelievethatwhilerobotsmayreplacesomemanualjobs,theywillalsocreatenewopportunities.Forexample,therewillbeahigherdemandforengineersandtechnicianswhocandesignandmaintainrobots.Therefore,insteadoffearingrobots,weshouldfocusonlearningnewskillstoworkalongsidethem.（2-1）Wherearerobotsusedaccordingtothetext?（）AOnlyinspacestations.BInfactories,hospitals,andhomes.COnlyinschools.DInunderwatercavesonly.（2-2）Whatisamajoradvantageofrobotsmentionedinthepassage?（）ATheyarecheaperthanhumanstohireinitially.BTheycanwork24hoursadaywithoutgettingtired.CTheyhaveemotions.DTheycaneatfood.（2-3）Whydosomepeopleworryaboutrobots?（）ARobotsaretooloud.BRobotswilltakeawayjobsfromhumans.CRobotsconsumetoomuchelectricity.DRobotsaredifficulttobuy.（2-4）Whatdoexpertssuggesthumansshoulddoregardingrobots?（）AStopusingtechnology.BFocusonlearningnewskillstoworkalongsidethem.CBanallrobots.DLetrobotsdoeverything.答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.B解析：1.第一段提到"usedinfactories...inhospitals...andeveninhomes"，故选B。2.第二段提到"Oneofthebiggestadvantages...isefficiency.Theycanwork24hoursadaywithoutgettingtired"，故选B。3.第二段提到"somepeopleworrythatrobotswilltakeawayjobsfromhumans"，故选B。4.最后一段提到"weshouldfocusonlearningnewskillstoworkalongsidethem"，故选B。Passage3Recyclingisoneoftheeasiestwayst