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2024-2025学年上学期北京初中英语八年级期末模拟试卷1

一,选择题(共12小题)

1.(2023秋•西城区期末)Samismybestfriend.lastnameisJohnson.()

A.HeB.HisC.HimD.Their

2.(2023秋•西城区期末)一Darning,whereisBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport?

ItisthenortheastofBeijing.()

A.inB.onC.atD.behind

3.(2023秋•西城区期末)Travelingbytrainisthanbyplaneandyoucanseethebeautifulworldthrough

thewindow.()

A.relaxingB.muchrelaxing

C.themostrelaxingD.morerelaxing

4.(2023秋•西城区期木)Elcasclistensothatyoucanwritedownalltheinformation.()

A.carefulB.careless

C.carefullyD.carelessly

5.(2023秋•西城区期末)Lastautumnwasoneinthepas:tenyears>somanybirdsleftlalerthanusual

fortheirtripsouth.()

A.warmB.warmer

C.warmestD.thewarmest

6.(2023秋•西城区期末)Myfamilydecidedtothecountrysideforsonicpeaceandquietlastyear.

()

A.tomoveB.movingC.moveD.moved

7.(2023秋•西城区期末)WhenIhomethismorning,thewindwasreallystrong.()

A.leaveB.amleaving

C.leftD.willleave

8•(2023秋•顺义区期末)--Tom,whatwereyoudoingatfiveyesterdayafternoon?

--Imycousinwithhishomework.()

A.helpedB.amhelping

C.washelpingD.help

9.(2023秋•顺义区期末)---WhatdidyoudolastSunday?

---ItheNationalMuseumwithmyfriends.()

A.visitB.visited

C.willvisitD.amvisiting

1().(2023秋•顺义区期末)Jennyikesreading.Shepicturebookswithhermumeveryevening.()

A.readB.reads

C.willreadD.isreading

11.(2023秋•顺义区期末)―Peter,what'syourbrotherdoing?

一Hethepiano.()

A.playsB.played

C.willplayD.isplaying

12.(2023秋•顺义区期末)一shallwemeetforthepicnic,Tom?

—Althebusstationnearourschool.()

A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why

二,完形填空(共1小题)

13.(2023秋•延庆区期末)

TrueFriendship

Asthesmallestandthinnestplayerinmyicehockeyteam,Iwasnicknamed(起绰号)bymyteam

leader.ThefirsttimeIheardotherplayerscallthe(I),Ididn'tlikeitatall.Iknewtheywantedtomake

friendswithme,butinsideIwas(2).

One(3)whodidn'tcallmebymynicknamewasEric.Healwaystriedhisbesttomakemefeelat

homeontheteam.IfeltlikethewholeteamexceptEricthoughtIwasalovelyboy.Afteralbtheycouldliftmeup

usingjustonearm.

Oneday,wcwereplayingagainstanothertcam.Thcywereallbig,andtheyplayedwell.Iknewthatanyof

themcouldgetmypuck(4).

Inthemiddleofthegame,IwasskatingwiththepuckandI(5)ittoEric.Hewasabouttogetit

whenthebiggestplayeroftheotherteamtookhisstickandtackleunexpectedly.ThenEricfell.

Then»thestrangestthinghappened.IsawtheplayerlaughinginsteadofhelpingEric.Icouldn't(6)

someonebeingsorude(粗鲁的)tomyfriend.Iskatedtowardshimandshoutedathim,"Youmustsaysorry

tohim!"Buttheplayerrefused.Heturnedaroundandtriedtoescape(逃跑).ButIskatedclosetohimandsaid

thesame(7).HetriedtoescapesoIdidthesamethingagain.FinallyhesaidsorrytoEric.

Fromthatmomenton,myteammates(8)mebetteranddidn'tcallmebymynickname

anymore.Theyhadneverseensomeonesosmallstandupsobravelyinfrontofsuchabigplayer.AlthoughImight

besmall,Ihavestrengths.

(1)A.nameB.numberC.timeD.turn

(2)A.shyB.sadC.nervousD.excited

(3)A.readerB.teacherC.playerD.dancer

(4)A.difficultlyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.easily

(5)A.showedB.passedC.thrcwD.brought

(6)A.standB.mindC.enjoyD.remember

(7)A.truthB.languageC.ncwsD.words

(8)A.realizedB.guessedC.treatedD.missed

J

slick鼠

O-puck

三.阅读理解(共5小题)

14.(2023秋•海淀区期末)Whydokidsmakeseemingly"careless"mistakes?Whilegrown-upsmaythinkit*s

simplyamatterofnotlistening,sometimesit'saboutafailureofmetacognition(元认知).

Metacognitionistounderstandyourownthinkingprocess.It'swhenyou'reaware(意识至U)ofyourown

thoughtsandhowyoulearnandsolveproblems.lthelpsyourealizewhatyou'redoing,makeaplanandchange

yourplanifneededtocompletehardtasks!

AliciaForsberg,aprofessorattheUniversityofSheffield♦said,"Mctacognitionisaskillthatplaysan

importantpartinlearningdifferenttypesofmaterialsinmanysubjects."Forchildren,learninghowtouse

metacognitioncanimprovetheirschoolgrades.

Meanwhile,afailureofmetacognitionmightleadtocarelessmistakes.Forsbergpointsoutanimportantpart

ofmetacognitioncalledmeta-memory.Itistheawarenessofandcontrolwehaveoverwhatwerememberand

whatwe'veforgotten.Theproblemforchildrenisthattheymaynotrealizetheyhaveforgottensomething.For

example,achildwhofailstocompleteataskmayhaveforgottentheinstruction(才旨示),andnotrealizeithas

(4)Thewriterprobablyagreesthatmetacognition.

A.guideskidstofollowtheschoolruleseasily

B.aimstodrawkids'attentiontotheirstrongpoints

C.helpskidshaveabettercontrolovertheirlearning

D.encourageskidstotakeabreakawayfromschool

15.(2023秋•海淀区期末)Can'tstopthinkingaboutthebookyoufinishedlastweek?Thatmeansyougota

classicbookhangover."Bookhangover"isn'tanofficialterm,buttheexperienceisveryreal."Wegetverysad

whenabookends,"saysSolomon,apsychologist(心'理学家)."Itisasthoughwearelosingourworldand

thecharactersinit."Makingthelossevenmorepainfulisthefactthatthemade-upworldisoftenbetterthan

thercality.ltmaytakeourbrainssometimetogetusedtothat.

So,what'sbehindthebookhangover?Well,thereareafewtactorsatplay.

Basically,youaresadthatit'sover.Endingagreatbookislikecompletingafantasticmovieorvacation.Il's

normaltofeelabitbluethatthegoodtimesareover.Besides,you'rethrownback(orealily.Readingputsyouin

thedriver'sseat.Youcanputthebookdownifthestorymakesyouupsetorpickitupagainifyouwanttostay

awayfromreallifeforafewminutes.Losingthiscontrolmightmakeyoufeellostandupset.Moreover,you're

emotionally(情感上)spent.Feelingwhatthecharactersfeelmakesreadingwonderful.Butitcanuseupyour

emotion.Asaresult,whenthebookendsandthecharactersarenolongertheretoactivateyourmindandheart♦

youmayfeelemptyandtired.

Thenhowdoyougeloverabookhangover?Hereissomesmartadvice.

First»pickupanewbook.Manybookloverssaypickingupanewbookistheirfavoritecure(治疗)fora

bookhangover,"Ialwayshaveanotherunreadbookreadytoreadtocurethatpreviousbookhangover,"says

Ferguson,abooklover.Second,rereadyourfavoriteparts.Ifyouloveastoiysomuchthatyoucan'tletitgo,why

notenjoyyourselfbyrevisitingthosebelovedcharactersandworlds?Third,retellthestorywithafriend."Ilike

todiscussthebookwithanotherreader.Iliketoheartheirviews»”saysScott,anotherbooklover.Researchshows

thatreadingstimulates(刺激)thebrain'spleasurecentersandfriendshipdevelopedthroughbooksalsomakes

ushappier.Conneciingaloveofreadingwithfriendshipwillhelpyoufeelbetterduringabookhangover.

(1)Whichofthefollowingshowsyoumayexperienceabookhangover?

A.Youfeelsadafteryoufinishreadingabookyoulove.

B.Youknowhowthecharactersfeelabouttheirlifeevents.

C.Yourealizetherealityisbetterthantheworldinthebook.

D.Youunderstandwhatthewriterswanttoshowthroughbooks.

(2)Togetoverthebookhangover,wccan.

A.readthewholebookagainandagain

B.sharethestoryin(hebookwithfriends

C.writedownourfeelingsabout(hebook

D.readatleasttwobooksatthesametime

(3)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?B

A.Howusefulreadingisandwhattodotoenjoyit.

B.Whatabookhangoverisandwaystodealwithit.

C.Whyabookhangoverishelpfulfor(hebooklovers.

D.Whenpeoplecangetoutoftroublesthroughreading.

“I]

Cbooth力

16.(2023秋•顺义区期末)

FriendsforLifeMadeduringCampingTrip

I'mEmma,fromChina.Forme,fallisthemostbeautifultimeoftheyearinChina.Itscoolertemperatures

makeitmorecomfortabletobeoutdoors.WhenIlookupintotheskynow,anamazingexperienceIhadlastfallin

theUnitedStatesentersmymind.

Lastyear,IhadachancetostudyintheUSasanexchange(交换)studcnt.OncdayinOctober,allofthe

studentsinclassgottogoonatwo-daycampingtripinNewYork.Atfirst,Iwasuncomfortablewiththeideaof

sleepinginahouseinthewilderness(荒地)andbeingsurroundedbypeopleIwasn'tfamiliar(熟悉)

with.However,itturnedout(obeoneofthebesttripsIhaveevertaken.

Onthebus,IsatnexttoaUSboyIhadmetonlyonceortwicebefore.Assoonasthebussetoff,westarted

chatting.TheconversationlastedaboutanhourandIlearnedthatwesharedacommoninterestinsports.ltseemed

thatIcouldlearnalotfromattending(参力口)thecampingtrip.

Afterarrivingatthecamp,itwascompletelydarkoutside,yetnoonecouldwaittogooutintothewoodsto

enjoyabonfire.Whilesittingbythefire,weallstartedtalkingwitheachother.ltwasnicetoseelocalstudentsand

exchangestudentschattingtogether-itseemedthat(hebonfirewasstrengthening(力口强)friendshipbetween

US.

Theseconddaycamequickly.Wewenthikinginthemorning,andIenjoyedthefeelingofbeinginthe

wildcrncss.ltwashardtosaygoodbyetothisplace.

Wewentbacktoschooltoosoon,butImadefriendswithafewUSstudentsonthistrip.Thebonfiremay

havegoneout,butourfriendshipsarestillburningstrong.

(1)Atfirst>Emmafeltsleepinginahouseinthewildernessv/as.

A.exciting

B.difficult

C.intcrcsting

□.uncomfortable

(2)Whaihappenedaftertheyarrivedatthecamp?

A.Theycookeddinneronthebonfireinthewoods.

B.Therewasstilllightwhentheywentintothewoods.

C.Localstudentswereafraidtochatwithexchangestudents.

□.Studentsstartedtalkingtoeachotherwhilesittingbythefire.

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Acampingtripisthebestoutdooractivityinfall.

B.Everyonelikesgoingcampingwiththeirclassmates.

C.StudentsshouldholdeverychancetoexchangeintheUS.

D.Attendingoutdooractivitieshelpsstrengthenfriendshipwithothers.

bonfire

17.(2023秋•延庆区期末)Turnthisbookupsidedownandholdituptoamirror.Nowtrytoreadthswoids.With

thelettersreversed(颠倒的),it*sverydifficulttounderstand.Manypeoplewithdyslexia(阅读困难症)see

wordsonthepagesthisway.Certainlettersmightlookbackwardsorupsidedownorthewordsmightseemto

"jump"around.

Dyslexiaisaconditionthatinfluencesaperson'sabilitytoread,write,spell,andlisten.Someonewith

dyslexiahasahardtimemakingtheconnectionbetweenthewayletterslookandthesoundsofwords.Though

learningmaybemoredifficultforkidswithdyslexia,itdoesn'tmeanthattheyaren'tsmart.ltmeanstheyhave

troubletranslatingwhattheysee,hear,orwrite,intomeaningfulinformation.

So,whatcausesdyslexia?Scientistsbelieveatroubleinthebrainmakesdecoding(编译)languages

difficultforsomepeople.Althoughthereisnocureforit,somedoctorsthinkthatifcaughtearly,dyslexiacanbe

dealtwith(应对).Onewaytocothisisbyteachingreaderstosoundoutwords,buildupvocabulary,and

practicereading.Manydyslexicpeoplediscovertheirownways,suchaslisteningtobooksontapeoraskingfor

moretimetocompletetests.

(1)Thewriterletsusreadthebookinthemirrorto.

A.playafunnygame

B.studydifferentwords

C.show(hatreadingisusefulforus

D.seehowpeoplewithdyslexiaread

(2)Whyisithardforpeoplewithdyslexiatoreadandwrite?

A.Thcyarcnothardworking.

B.Theyarenotcleverenough.

C.Theyhavetroubleseeingfilmswithothers.

D.Theyhavetroubleunderstand:nginformation.

(3)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Dyslexiacanbedealtwithifitisfoundoutearly.

B.It'sgoodfordyslexicpeopletotakesomemedicine.

C.Somconcwithdyslexiaenjoysreadingupsidedown.

D.It'simportantfordyslexicpeopletoprotecttheireyes.

18.(2023秋•延庆区期末)Sometimesitcanbealittledifficulttolearnaforeignlanguage,especiallyasthe

beginners.Therearesomesuggestionsabouthowtolearnaforeignlanguage.Whenyouspeakaforeign

language,it'scommontohaveanaccent.That'sallright—otherpeoplecanusuallyunderstandwhatyouare

saying,sotakeiteasy.

It'sagoodideatolistenmoreandtrytocommunicatewithotherspeakers.It'sagoodwaytomakeyour

pronunciationbetterandimproveyourspeakingskills.Ifyouseeanewwordandyoudon'tknowwhatitmeans,

youcansometimesguessthemeaningfromwordsyouknow,oryoucanlookitupinadictionary.

Alotofgoodlanguagelearnerstrynottotranslatethingsfromtheirfirstlanguage.Translationissometimesa

goodidca.Butyoushouldtrytothinkintheforeignlanguageifyoucan.

It'salsocommontomakemistakes.Whenyourteachercorrects(改正)amistakeinyourwritingor

speaking,thinkaboutitandtrytosee(hereason.Butit'smoreimportanttoimitate.Youcanwatchandlistento

somevideos,repeatwhalyouhear,anddon'tbeafraidtospeak.

Therearemanyotherwaysycucantaketoimproveyourabilitytolearnaforeignlanguage.Ifyoucantake

theadviceandcarryon,youwillmakegreatprogress.

(1)Theunderlinedword''imitate"inParagraph4probablymeans"

A.putup

B.lookup

C.modelafter

D.runafter

(2)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.It'seasyforthebeginnerstolearnaforeignlanguage.

B.Wecanguessthemeaningifwecomeacrossanewword.

C.Wecantakenotescarefullywhenteacherscorrectourmistakes.

D.Goodlanguagelearnerstranslatethingsfromtheirfirstlanguage.

四,任务型阅读(共1小题)

19.(2023秋•西城区期末)

Canacricketreallytellyouthetemperatureoutside?Dofishknowifit'sgoingto

beacoldwinter?You'veprobablyheardstoriesaboutanimalsthatcanpredict(预

测J)(heweather.Someof(hesayings,like»"ifacatsirswithitsbackthefire,

crickethardweathercanbeexpected"maysoundsillyorunbelievable,butsomearebased

onanimalsthatseemtosense(感觉至U)moreaboutourenvironmentthanwcdo.

Doanimalstelluswhenastormiscoming?Birdsreacttothedropinairpressure

(气压)beforeastormbyflyinglow,andnotflyingalallanhourorsobefore(he

stormhils.Otheranimalsbehavestrangelybeforeastormtoo.Insectsstaycloseto

thegroundandwolveshowl(嚎叫)becausetheirearscansense(hepressure

change.

Beforeahurricane,sharkswillrunawayfromthepathofthestonn,althoughtheyhardlyeverleavetheir

homewaters.Seabirdsalsoknowtheyshouldflyinland.

Whilenotreally"weather,"earthquakesarealsosomethingthalanimalscanpredict.Youmayhaveheard

storiesaboutanimalsandearthquakes:manyarefarmoresensitivetoearthquakesthanhumans.Unusual

animalbehaviorsometimescantelluswhatisabouttohappen.Afterthe2005tsunamiinSriLanka,itwas

reportedthatveryfewanimalswerekilled.Manyofthemwerealsoactingstrangelythedaybeforethe

tsunamihit.ltseemsthattheyknewsomethingwascomingandrantosafety.Agoodruleis,iftheanimals

arerunningaway♦youprobablyshouldloo.

Thesoundofcricketschirping(鸣叫)cantellyousummerisnear,butdoyouknow

[thatitcanalsotellyouhowhotitis?Cricketsarecold-bloodedsowhenthe

■rL51F

.temperatjreintheairchanges,thecricket'sbodytemperaturechangeswithit.As

__thetemperaturerises,thecricket'smetabolism(新陈代谢)increases.Whentheheat

rises,cricketschirp.TogettheexacttemperatureindegreesFahrenheit(0F),count

thenumberofchirpsin14seconds.andadd40.

Doyouhaveatriedandtrueweatheranimalthatpredictstheweather?

(1)Canwolvespredictastorm?

(2)Whatwillsharksdobeforeahurricane?

(3)Howcanweknow[heexacttemperaturefromacricket?

(4)Whycananimalspredicttheweather?

五.翻译题(共5小题)

20.(2023秋•西城区期末)昨天我一到家就看见好多礼物。(assoonas)

21.(2023秋•西城区期末)当你有困难的时候,别忘了寻求帮助。(askfor)

22.(2023秋•西城区期末)我的家乡是一个有着三百万人口的城市。(apopulationof)

23.(2023秋•延庆区期末)这个礼物令我很开心。

24.(2023秋•延庆区期末)他已经足够大,可以自己做决定了。

六,书面表达(共1小题)

25.(2023秋•海淀区期末)根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计

入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。诗不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假设你是李华,你校将举办科技日活动(ScienceDay)。你打算邀请交换生Peier参加这次活动。请用英

语给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的具体时间、地点及活动内容。

提示词语:schoolhall,watch,robot,interesting

提示问题:

•WhenandwherewillyouhavetheScienceDay?

•Whatactivitieswillyouhave?

DearPeter,

Howisitgoing?IamwritingtoinviteyoutotheScienceDayinourschool.

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

2024.2025学年上学期北京初中英语八年级期末典型试卷1

参考答案与试题解析

一.选择题(共12小题)

1.(2023秋•西城区期末)Samismybestfriend.lastnameisJohnson.()

A.HeB.HisC.HimD.Their

【考点】形容词性物主代词.

【答案】B

【分析】萨姆是我最好的朋友。他姓约翰逊。

【解答】He他,人称代词主格;His他的,名词性或形容词性物主代词;Him他,人称代词宾格;Their

他们的,形容同性物主代词。设空处修饰后面的名词name,因此应用形容词性物主代词,再由前面的

Sam,可知是男性三单,因此用His。

故选:Bo

【点评】掌握形容词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。

2.(2023秋•西城区期末)—Daning,whereisBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport?

一ItisthenortheastofBeijing.()

A.inB.onC.atD.behind

【考点】方位/动向介词.

【答案】A

【分析】一大明,北京首都国际机场在哪里?

一它在北京的东北部。

【解答】A.在里面;B.在上面;C.在;D.在后面。北京首都国际机场在北京内部,用in。

故选:Ao

【点评】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

3.(2023秋•西城[区W]末)Travelingbytrainisthanbyplaneandyoucanseethebeautifulworldthrough

thewindow.()

A.relaxingB.muchrelaxing

C.themostrelaxingD.morerelaxing

【考点】形容词的比较级.

【答案】D

【分析】坐火车旅行比乘飞机更令人放松,并且你可以通过窗户看到美丽的世界。

【解答】A令人放松的;B搭配错误:C最令人放松的;D更令人放松的。根据空后的than,可知为比

较级,选项D符合语境。

故选:D。

【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。

4.(2023秋•西城区期末)Pleaselistensothatyoucanwritedownalltheinformation.()

A.carefulB.careless

C.carefullyD.carelessly

【考点】副词词义辨析.

【答案】C

【分析】请仔细听,以便记下所有的信息。

【解答】careful小心的;careless粗心大意的;careliilly仔细地;carelessly粗心地。listen"听"是动词,

因而此处应用副词修饰,故排除A和B;根据后文sothatyoucanwritedownallIheinformation.(以便

记下所有的信息。)可知,空处应为carefully”仔细地”最符合句意。

故选:Co

【点评】本题考查形容词和副词词义辨析,要求学生辨认选项词语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出

选择.

5.(2023秋•西城区期末)Lasiautumnwasoneinthepasttenyears,somanybirdsleftlaierthanusual

fortheirtripsouth.()

A.warmB.warmer

C.warmestD.thewarmest

【考点】形容词的最高级.

【答案】D

【分析】去年秋天是近十年来最温暖的一个秋天,所以许多鸟儿比往常晚出发去南方旅行<

【解答】warm温暖的,形容词。A.原级;B比较级;C和D是最高级。根据indiepasttenyears(在过

去的十年中)可知是最高级的比较范围。形容词最高级前加Ihe。

故选:Do

【点评】熟悉形容词最高级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

6.(2023秋•西城区期末)Myfamilydecidedtothecountrysideforsomepeaceandquietlastyear.

()

A.tomoveB.movingC.moveD.moved

【考点】动词不定式的一般式.

【答案】A

【分析】去年,我的家人决定搬到农村去享受一些宁静。

【解答】句子中decidetodosth表示决定做某事,使用tomove;moving动名词;move动词京形;moved

动词过去式。

故选:Ao

【点评】熟悉动词不定式的用法,根据固定搭配解答即可。

7.(2023秋•西城区期木)WhenIhomethismorning,thewindwasreallystrong.()

A.leaveB.amleaving

C.leftD.willleave

【考点】一般过去时.

【答案】C

【分析】今天早上我离开家的时候,风真的很大。

【解答】根据was判断句子使用一般过去时,leave动词原形;amleaving用于现在进行时;left动词过

去式;willleave用于一般将来时。

故选:C.

【点评】熟悉一般过去时,根据时态解答即可。

8.(2023秋•顺义区期木)--Tom,whatwereyoudoingatfiveyesterdayafternoon?

--Imycousinwithhishomework.()

A.helpedB.amhelping

C.washelpingD.help

【考点】过去进行时.

【答案】C

【分析】--汤姆,你昨天下午五点在做什么?

--我在帮我表弟做作业。

【解答】whatwereyoudoingatfiveyesterdayafternoon?意思是"你昨天下午五点在做什么?",此句的

时态为过去进行时态,所以答语的时态也要用过去进行时态,其构成是:was/wcre+doing。

败选:Co

【点评】理解句意的基础上,把握关键词,确定好时态,选出词汇的正确形式。

9.(2023秋•顺义区期末)・・-WhatdidyoudolastSunday?

---ItheNationalMuseumwithmyfriends.()

A.visitB.visited

C.willvisitD.amvisiting

【考点】一般过去时.

【答案】见试题解答内容

【分析】--上星期天你做了什么?--我和朋友们参观了国家博物馆.

【解答】根据lastSunday这里是询问过去事情,故用一般过去时,问句是问过去做什么事情,所以回

答应用一般过去时态.visit的过去式为visited,

故选:B.

【点评】熟悉实义动词过去式的用法,结合题意,给出答案.

10.(2023秋•顺义区期末)Jennyikesreading.Shepicturebookswithhermumeveryevening.()

A.readB.reads

C.willreadD.isreading

【考点】语法一致;一般现在时.

【答案】B

【分析】Jenny喜欢读书.她每天晚上和她妈妈一起读画书.

【解答】read读。选项A是动词原形;选项B是第三人称单数形式;选项C是一般将来时;选项D是

现在进行时。根据句子中的everyevening可知时态使用一般现在时,主:语是she,谓语动词用reads。

故选:Bo

【点评】本题考查一般现在时的用法。

11.(2023秋•顺义区期末)一Peter,what'syourbrotherdoing?

Hethepiano.()

A.playsB.played

C.willplayD.isplaying

【考点】现在进行时.

【答案】D

【分析】-彼得,你弟弟在干什么?

-他在弹钢琴。

【解答】play演奏。A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.一般将来时;D.现在进行时。根据第一句what'syour

brotherdoing(你弟弟在干什么),可知在询问现在在干什么,使用现在进行时,答语也使用现在进行时。

故选:D。

【点评】掌握现在进行时的用法可以解答此题。

12.(2023秋•顺义区期末)一shallwemeetforthepicnic,Tom?

-Althebusstationnearourschool.()

A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why

【考点】疑问副词.

【答案】A

【分析】一汤姆,我们在哪里见面野餐?

一在我们学校附近的公共汽车站。

【解答】Where在哪里;How怎么;When什么时候;Why为什么。根据”在我们学校附近的公共汽车

站。”可知,对“地点”提问用Where。

故选:Ao

【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据具体的语境,分清疑问词的用法,选择合适答案。

二,完形填空(共1小题)

13.(2023秋•延庆区期末)

TrueFriendship

As(hesmallestandthinnestplayerinmyicehockeyteam,Iwasnicknamed(起绰号)bymy(earn

leader.ThefirsttimeIheardotherplayerscallthe(1)A,Ididn'tlikeitatall.Iknewtheywantedtomake

friendswithnie»butinsideIwas(2)B.

One(3)Cwhodidn'tcallmebymynicknamewasEric.Healwaystriedhisbesttomakemefeelat

homeontheteam.IfeltlikethewholeteamexceptEricthoughtIwasalovelyboy.Aftcrall,theycouldliftmeup

usingjustonearm.

Oneday,wewereplayingagainstanotherteam.Theywereallbig,andtheyplayedwell.Iknewthatanyof

themcouldgetmypuck(4)D.

Inthemiddleofthegame»Iwasskatingwith(hepuckandI(5)BittoEric.Hewasabouttogetit

whenthebiggestplayeroftheotherteamtookhisstickandtackleunexpectedly.ThenEricfell.

Then,thestrangestthinghappened.!sawtheplayerlaughinginsteadofhelpingEric.Icouldn't(6)_A

someonebeingsorude(粗鲁的)tomyfriend.Iskatedtowardshimandshoutedathim,"Youmustsaysorry

tohim!"Buttheplayerrefused.Heturnedaroundandtriedtoescape(逃跑).ButIskatedclosetohimandsaid

thesame(7)D.HetriedtoescapesoIdidthesamethingagain.FinallyhesaidsorrytoEric.

Fromthatmomenton,myteammates(8)Cmebetteranddidn'tcallmebymynickname

anymore.Theyhadneverseensomeonesosmallstandupsobravelyinfrontofsuchabigplayer.AhhoughImight

besmall,Ihavestrengths.

(1)A.namcB.numberC.tiincD.turn

(2)A.shyB.sadC.nervousD.cxcitcd

(3)A.readerB.teacherC.playerD.danccr

(4)A.difficultlyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.easily

(5)A.showedB.passedC.threw□.brought

(6)A.standB.mindC.enjoyD.remember

(7)A.lrulhB.languageC.newsD.words

(8)A.realizedB.guessedC.treat

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