2026年广东省人教版六年级英语下册阅读理解练习题

2026年广东省人教版六年级英语下册阅读理解练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer."Lastweekend,Lilywenttothezoowithherfamily.Shesawmanyanimals,suchaslions,elephants,andmonkeys.Themonkeyswereplayingonthetrees,andtheylookedveryhappy.Lilytookmanyphotosandsharedthemwithherfriends.WhatdidLilydolastweekend?"A.Shestudiedathome.B.Shewenttothezoo.C.Shevisitedamuseum.D.Shewenttothebeach.Answer:BExplanation:ThepassageclearlystatesthatLilywenttothezoowithherfamilyandsawvariousanimals.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthetext.OptionBisthecorrectanswerbecauseitdirectlymatchestheinformationprovided.2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirbooksandlistencarefully."A.closeB.openC.readD.writeAnswer:AExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhattheteacherwantsthestudentstostopdoingsomethingandpayattention."Close"fitsthemeaningbecauseitindicatesstoppingtheuseofbooks.Theotheroptionsdonotmakelogicalsenseinthiscontext.3.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Tomisaten-year-oldboy.Helikesplayingfootballafterschool.Everyday,hepracticeswithhisfriendsinthepark.LastFriday,histeamwonthematch.Tomwasveryexcitedandcelebratedwithhisfriends.HowdoesTomfeelafterwinningthematch?"A.SadB.TiredC.ExcitedD.BoredAnswer:CExplanation:ThepassageexplicitlymentionsthatTomwas"veryexcited"afterhisteamwonthematch.Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion.Theotheroptionsarecontradictedbythetext.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb."IfI______tothepartytomorrow,Iwillbringagift."A.goB.goesC.goingD.wentAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceisafirstconditional,whichrequiresthepresentsimpletenseinthe"if"clause."Go"isthecorrectformbecauseitmatchesthesubject"I."5.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer."Sarahislearninghowtocook.Lastnight,shemadeasimplesalad.Shecutthetomatoes,cucumbers,andlettuce.Shemixedthemwitholiveoilandsalt.WhatdidSarahmakelastnight?"A.AsandwichB.AsaladC.ApizzaD.AsoupAnswer:BExplanation:ThepassagedescribesSarahmakingasaladbycuttingandmixingvegetableswitholiveoilandsalt.Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthetext.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."Thechildren______playinginthegardenwhenitstartedtorain."A.isB.areC.wasD.wereAnswer:DExplanation:Thesentencereferstomultiplechildren("thechildren"),sothepluralform"were"iscorrect.Theotheroptionsdonotagreewiththesubject.7.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Mr.Brownworksinanoffice.Hestartshisdayat8:00a.m.Hehasameetingat9:00a.m.Then,heworksonhiscomputer.At12:00p.m.,hehaslunchwithhiscolleagues.WhattimedoesMr.Brownhavelunch?"A.8:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.12:00p.m.D.5:00p.m.Answer:CExplanation:ThepassageclearlystatesthatMr.Brownhaslunchat12:00p.m.Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion.Theotheroptionsareincorrect.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."Mysister______tothelibraryeverySaturdaytoreadbooks."A.goB.goesC.goingD.wentAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentencedescribesahabitualaction(everySaturday),sothepresentsimpletense"goes"iscorrect.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontext.9.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer."Peterisastudent.Helikesscienceverymuch.Hedoesexperimentsinthelabeveryweek.Lastweek,heconductedanexperimentwithwaterandsugar.WhatdoesPeterlike?"A.MusicB.ScienceC.SportsD.DrawingAnswer:BExplanation:ThepassageexplicitlystatesthatPeterlikesscience.Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthetext.10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb."Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothebeach."A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.issunnyD.aresunnyAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceisafirstconditional,whichrequiresthepresentsimpletenseinthe"if"clause."Issunny"isthecorrectformbecauseitmatchesthesubject"it."二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.-go,plays,read,is,swim,has,does,likes"Mybrother______footballeverySunday.He______tothelibraryonweekdays.Today,he______tothepoolbecauseit______sunny."Answer:plays,read,goes,isExplanation:Thefirstblankrequiresaverbthatmatches"brother"(plays).Thesecondblankrequiresaverbthatmatches"library"(read).Thethirdblankrequiresaverbthatmatches"pool"(goes).Thefourthblankrequiresasubject-verbagreement(is).2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets."Ifyou______(be)latetomorrow,you______(miss)thetrain."Answer:are,willmissExplanation:Thesentenceisafirstconditional,sothepresentsimpletense"are"isusedinthe"if"clause,andthefuturesimpletense"willmiss"isusedinthemainclause.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords."Thegirl______(dance)beautifullyatthepartylastnight.She______(practice)everydayformonths.Herperformance______(impress)everyone."Answer:danced,haspracticed,impressedExplanation:Thefirstblankrequiresthepastsimpletense(danced).Thesecondblankrequiresthepresentperfecttense(haspracticed)toindicateanactioncompletedinthepast.Thethirdblankrequiresthepastsimpletense(impressed).4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords."Myfather______(work)inafactorysincehe______(be)18yearsold.He______(notlike)hisjob,buthe______(need)themoney."Answer:hasworked,was,doesnotlike,needsExplanation:Thefirstblankrequiresthepresentperfecttense(hasworked)toindicateanactionstartedinthepastandstillcontinuing.Thesecondblankrequiresthepastsimpletense(was)todescribeapaststate.Thethirdblankrequiresthepresentsimpletense(doesnotlike)toexpressahabit.Thefourthblankrequiresthepresentsimpletense(needs)toexpressacurrentneed.5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords."IfI______(have)alotofmoney,I______(buy)abighouseinthecountryside.I______(notwant)toliveinthecityanymore."Answer:had,wouldbuy,donotwantExplanation:Thesentenceisasecondconditional,sothepastsimpletense"had"isusedinthe"if"clause,andthepastmodal"wouldbuy"isusedinthemainclause.Thethirdblankrequiresthepresentsimpletense(donotwant)toexpressacurrentdesire.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1."Thestudentsstudiedhardfortheexamandpassedit.Thissentenceistrue."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thesentencestatesafactualsituation(studyinghardleadstopassingtheexam),whichisacommontruthineducationalcontexts.2."Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.Thissentenceisfalse."Answer:FalseExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacondition(rain)anditsconsequence(cancellingthepicnic),whichisalogicalstatement.Itisnotinherentlyfalse.3."Lindaisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinaschool.Thissentenceistrue."Answer:TrueExplanation:ThesentenceprovidesaclearandfactualdescriptionofLinda'sprofessionandsubject,whichisplausible.4."Thecatissleepingonthebed.Thissentenceisfalse."Answer:FalseExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacommonscenario(acatsleepingonabed),whichisnotnecessarilyfalseunlessadditionalcontextcontradictsit.5."IfIwereyou,Iwouldcallthepolice.Thissentenceisfalse."Answer:FalseExplanation:Thesentenceusesasecondconditional(wereyou)toexpressahypotheticalsituation,whichisagrammaticallycorrectandlogicalstatement.Itisnotinherentlyfalse.6."Theboyisplayingthepiano.Thissentenceistrue."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacommonactivity(aboyplayingthepiano),whichisaplausibleandfactualstatement.7."Ifyoudon'tstudy,youwillfailthetest.Thissentenceistrue."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thesentencepresentsalogicalconsequence(notstudyingleadstofailingthetest),whichisacommontruthinacademiccontexts.8."Thegirlisreadingabook.Thissentenceisfalse."Answer:FalseExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacommonactivity(agirlreadingabook),whichisnotnecessarilyfalseunlessadditionalcontextcontradictsit.9."IfIhadamilliondollars,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.Thissentenceistrue."Answer:TrueExplanation:Thesentenceusesasecondconditional(hadamilliondollars)toexpressahypotheticaldesire,whichisalogicalandplausiblestatement.10."Thestudentsarehavinglunch.Thissentenceisfalse."Answer:FalseExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacommonactivity(studentshavinglunch),whichisnotnecessarilyfalseunlessadditionalcontextcontradictsit.四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.DescribetheactivitiesLilydidlastweekend.Answer:Lilywenttothezoowithherfamily.Shesawmanyanimals,suchaslions,elephants,andmonkeys.Themonkeyswereplayingonthetrees,andshetookmanyphotosandsharedthemwithherfriends.Explanation:ThepassagedescribesLily'sactivitiesindetail:visitingthezoo,seeinganimals,watchingmonkeysplay,andtakingphotos.Theanswershouldcoverthesepoints.2.WhatdoesTomfeelafterwinningthematch?Answer:Tomfeelsveryexcitedafterwinningthematch.Hecelebratedwithhisfriends.Explanation:ThepassageexplicitlystatesthatTomwas"veryexcited"andcelebratedwithhisfriends.Theanswershouldreflectthisemotionandaction.3.HowdoesSarahfeelaboutcooking?Answer:Sarahislearninghowtocookandmadeasimplesaladlastnight.Sheseemsinterestedincooking.Explanation:ThepassagementionsthatSarahislearningtocookandmadeasalad,indicatingherinterestintheactivity.Theanswershouldhighlightherlearningprocessandeffort.4.WhattimedoesMr.Brownhavelunch?Answer:Mr.Brownhaslunchat12:00p.m.Explanation:ThepassageclearlystatesthatMr.Brownhaslunchat12:00p.m.Theanswershouldprovidethisspecifictime.5.WhatdoesPeterlike?Answer:Peterlikesscienceverymuch.Hedoesexperimentsinthelabeveryweek.Explanation:ThepassageexplicitlystatesthatPeterlikesscienceanddescribeshisactivitiesrelatedtoscience.Theanswershouldfocusonhisinterestinscience.6.Whatdoesthegirldoattheparty?Answer:Thegirldancesbeautifullyattheparty.Shepracticeseverydayformonths.Explanation:Thepassagedescribesthegirldancingbeautifullyandpracticingregularly.Theanswershouldcoverherdancingabilityandpreparation.7.Whatdoestheboydoeveryday?Answer:TheboyplaysfootballeverySunday.Explanation:ThepassagementionsthattheboyplaysfootballeverySunday.Theanswershouldprovidethisspecificactivityandfrequency.8.Whatdoesthefatherneed?Answer:Thefatherneedsthemoney.Hedoesnotlikehisjob,buthehastoworkinafactory.Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatthefatherneedsmoneyanddoesnotlikehisjob.Theanswershouldfocusonhisneedformoney.五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Lastsummer,AnnawenttoFrancewithherfamily.ShevisitedtheEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andtheNotre-DameCathedral.ShelovedtheFrenchfoodandthebeautifulscenery.WhatdidAnnavisitinFrance?"Answer:AnnavisitedtheEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andtheNotre-DameCathedral.Explanation:ThepassageliststheplacesAnnavisited:theEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andtheNotre-DameCathedral.Theanswershouldincludethesespecificlocations.2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."Thestudents______tothelibraryeveryTuesdaytostudy."A.goB.goesC.goingD.wentAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesahabitualaction(everyTuesday),sothepresentsimpletense"go"iscorrect.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontext.3.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Tomisastudent.Helikesplayingbasketball.Hepracticeseverydayafterschool.Lastweek,hebrokehisarmwhileplaying.HowdidTomgetinjured?"Answer:Tomgotinjuredwhileplayingbasketball.Explanation:ThepassagestatesthatTombrokehisarmwhileplayingbasketball.Theanswershouldreflectthisspecificactivityandinjury.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb."IfI______totheconcerttomorrow,Iwillbuytickets."A.goB.goesC.goingD.wentAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceisafirstconditional,whichrequiresthepresentsimpletenseinthe"if"clause."Go"isthecorrectformbecauseitmatchesthesubject"I."5.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Sarahislearninghowtocook.Lastnight,shemadeasimplepizza.Shecutthetomatoes,mushrooms,andcheese.Sheputthemonthedoughandbakedit.WhatdidSarahmakelastnight?"Answer:Sarahmadeasimplepizza.Explanation:ThepassagedescribesSarahmakingapizzabycuttingandbakingingredients.Theanswershouldreflectthisspecificdish.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."Thechil