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20252026学年八年级下学期期末测试英语试卷考生注意:1.考试时间90分钟。2.全卷共五部分,总分120分。3.请将答案写在指定位置。第一部分听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面五段对话,根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出正确答案。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。第二节听下面四段对话或独白,请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间读题,听完后,你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答67两个小题。6.What’sDamon’sdream?A.Tobeaworker.B.Tobeadentist.C.Tobeanengineer.7.WhocanDamonlearnfrom?A.Hisgrandpa.B.Hisgrandmother.C.Hismother.听下面一段对话,回答89两个小题。8.WhereisTina?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Attheartclub.9.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.SharetheirnoteswithTina.B.BuyTinasomebooks.C.CallTinaandcomforther.听下面一段对话,回答1012三个小题。10.WheredidEmmagoduringtheholiday?A.Tobetown.B.Tobefarm.C.Tothemountains.11.WhatdidEmmadothere?A.Goshopping.B.Gofishing.C.Cutthewheat.12.WhowillpickapplesandtomatoesonSunday?A.Emmaandhergrandparents.B.Emma’sfriends.C.EmmaandJack.听下面一段对话,回答1315三个小题。13.HowwasJason’schildhood?A.Tiredbutexcited.B.Happy.C.Busy.14.Whatisthewaterinthelakelike?A.Dirty.B.Clear.C.polluted.15.WheredoesJasonlivenow?A.Inthemountains.B.Inthetown.C.Inabigcity.第三节听下面一段独白,根据内容,补全所缺信息,每空一个单词。听独白前,你将有20秒钟时间读题,听完后,你将有20秒钟时间作答,独白读两遍。16.Ihadan___withacompanyforvoluntaryworktoday.17.They___confidenceandgoodcooperation.18.Atthemeeting,themanageraskedmeaboutmy___,andIsharedmyideas.19.Acolleaguegavemeagreat___.20.IfIgetin,I’lltakeashort___first.三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。APart-timeCleaningHelpAreyoulookingforavacationjob?Canyoucleanthehouseandcook?Then,Ineedyou.Theworkisboring,butthepayisgood.Ineedyoufrom2:00pm—5:00pm,MondaytoSaturday.PleasecometothecleaningcenterorcallMrs.Johnsonat544-9968or544-9969.AFitnessCampForOverweightKidsAreyoutoofat?Canyourunasfastasyourclassmates?HaveyoufailedyourPEexamination?Ourfitnesscampcanhelpyouloseweightandgetfitagain.Comeandjoinus!
PleasecallNathanat475-2300.NextWaveMusicStoreAfter10yearsofteachingthepiano,DavidSmithhasmadehisfirstCD!
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CallMarshaat8732059.21.Thecleanerwillwork________hoursoneweek.A.12 B.15 C.18 D.1622.Inthefitnesscamp,youcan________.A.cleanthehouse B.loseweightC.meetDavidSmith D.havespecialpresents23.________needsacleaner.A.Mrs.Johnson B.Marsha C.Nathan D.DavidSmith24.Youcancall________,ifyouwanttogotothefitnesscamp.A.5449968 B.4752300 C.8732059 D.544996925.Ifyou’rethetenthtocometo________,youcangetaspecialpresent.A.thecleaningcenterB.thefitnesscampC.NextWaveMusicStoreD.DavidSmithteachespianoBEveryoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheabilitytomakefriendschangesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,buttoothers,it’sverydifficult.Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetalongwithothers.Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.Realizeyourowngoodpoints.Youhaveskillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmiletoothers.Respecttheothers.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers’ideaswithouttryingtomakethemacceptyours.Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.Don’tcomplain(抱怨).Learntoacceptwhatyoucan’tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Nooneiswillingtohearyourcomplainingallthetime.Nevergiveup.Evenifyouarefacedwithsomeclosedmindedpeople,nevergiveup.Andtrytofindsomeonewhowillunderstandyou.26.Whydoweneedfriendsaccordingtothepassage?A.Friendscandoeverythingforus.B.Friendscanbringushappiness.C.Friendsacceptourideasallthetime.D.Withoutfriends,wecouldnotlive.27.What’sthefirstthingweshouldlearninordertomakefriends?A.HowtohelpothersB.Howtosmiletoothers.C.Howtogetalongwithothers.D.Howtolistentoothers’complaints.28.Whichofthefollowingshowsasenseofhumor?A.Openingthedoorforsomeone.B.Complainingtoothersallthetime.C.Laughingatourselvesandourweakness.D.Findingsomeonewhowillunderstandus.29.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriterofferwhenwehavetroubleinmakingfriends?A.Five. B.Seven. C.Nine. D.Eleven.30.Whatshouldwedowhenwehavetroubleinmakingfriends?A.Respecttheothers.B.Complain.C.Giveup.D.Laughatthem.CArgumentsbetweenteenagersandparentscanbeaproblemandshouldbetakenseriously.Afewexamplesofthearguments.Parent1:Mikeisalwaysmakingtroubleinschool.You’dbetterkeepawayfromhim.Ben:Youdon’tknowhimaswellasIdo.StoptryingtotellmewhoIcanmakefriendswith.Parent2:Don’tspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Youshoulddosomethingmeaningful.Grace:I’vealreadyfinishedmyhomework.Ijustwanttorelax.Parent3:Yougota“C”inyourphysicsexamagain.Whydidn’tyoustudyhard?Jack:Ididstudyhard.Butit’sjusttoodifficultforme.Someresultsofasurvey,about8%ofthekidstalkwiththeirparentswhentheyhaveproblems.Over50%ofthekidsthinktheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Almost40%oftheparentstalkwiththeirchildrenonlyaboutschool.Somesuggestionsfromexperts(专家).Talkwithyourkidsinafriendlyway.Encouragekidstosharetheirfeelingswithyou.Takepartindifferentactivitieswithkidstogether.31.Whydoesn’tBen’sparentwantBentobefriendswithMike?A.BecauseMikedoesn’tstudyhard.B.BecauseMikeoftenmakestroubleinschool.C.BecauseMikeisn’tsmart.D.BecauseMikeisn’thealthyenough.32.WhatdoesGrace’sparentthinkofplayingcomputergames?A.Interesting B.Relaxing C.Useful D.Meaningless33.Whatsubjectisn’tJackgoodat?A.English B.History C.Maths D.Physics34.Whatcanweknowfromtheresultsofthesurvey?A.Noneofthekidsthinktheirparentsunderstandthem.B.Mostparentstalkwiththeirchildrenonlyaboutschool.C.Afewkidstalkwiththeirparentswhentheyhaveproblems.D.Childrenshouldn’tsharetheirfeelingswiththeirparents.35.Whatarethesuggestionsfor?A.Parents B.Teacher C.Students D.ExpertsDIliveinasmalltownwithhillsbehindmyhouse.AfterschoolIoftenwalkupthehillwithmylittlebrother.Wepickupplasticbottlesandthrowthemintotherecyclingbinatthegate.Thehillisgreenbecauseweallprotectit.Weneverpickflowersorbreakbranches(树枝).Instead,weplantoneyoungtreeeveryspring.Mybrothernameseachtree,andwemeasuretheirheightwithastick.Lastyearour“HappyApple”gaveusfivesweetfruits,andwesharedthemwithourneighbours.Onthehillwealsomakehomesforbirds.Weuseoldwoodenboxes,putdrygrassinsideandhangthemonthetrees.Thisspringabluebirdbuiltanestinourbox.Wewatchedherfeedherbabiesandfeltproudbecausewehelped.Athomewesavewaterbytakingshortshowersandturningoffthetapwhenwebrushourteeth.Mymotherkeepsasmallgarden.Sheputsvegetablepeelsandsapless(枯萎的)leavesintoacompostbin(肥料箱),andafterafewweeksthewastebecomesgoodfertilizer(肥料).Wethenusetherichfertilizertogrowtomatoesandlettuce.Theytastebetterthantheonesfromthemarket.Livingwithnatureiseasyandfun.Whenwecarefortheearth,theearthcaresforus.36.Wherearethehills?A.Behindthewriter’shouse.B.Infrontofthewriter’shouse.C.Ontheleftofthewriter’shouse.D.Ontherightofthewriter’shouse.37.Whyisthehillgreen?A.Becausetheypickupbottles.B.Becausetheyneverpickflowers.C.Becausetheynamedtrees.D.Becausetheyallprotectthehill.38.Howmanyfruitsdid“HappyApple”givethem?A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Tomatoesandpotatoes.B.Tomatoesandlettuce.C.Applesandtomatoes.D.Applesandlettuce.40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ADirtyHillinMyTownB.BuyingFruitsattheMarketC.HowtoPlantAppleTreesD.LivinginHarmonywithNature四、任务型阅读Thewatershortageisabigprobleminmanypartsoftheworld.Insomedryplaces,nothavingenoughwatermakesdailylifeveryhard.Peopletherehavetroublefindingenoughwaterandgettingcleanwatertodrink.Onegoodwaytosolvethisproblemistodigwells.Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,wellscannowbedugnearpeople’shomes.Specialmachinesdigdeepintothegroundtofindfreshwater.Afterfindingthewater,apumpisputin.Thenpeoplecaneasilygetwaterfromthewell.Havingwellsnearbyisgreatbecausepeopledon’tneedtowalkfartogetwater,andthewatertheygetiscleanandsafetodrink.Collectingrainwaterisanotherusefulway.Itusuallyneedsmanypeopletoworktogethertobuildwatertanks.Sometanksarebuiltonrooftops,andsomearebuiltatschools.Thesetankscollectandstorerainwater.Thestoredrainwatercanbeusedwhenthereisnorain.Atschool,theserainwatercollectionsystemsarelikegoodteachingtools.Studentscanlearnhowtosavewaterandprotecttheenvironmentbyusingthem.Reusingwateralsohelpsalotwhenthereisnotenoughwater.Waterusedfortakingshowersdoesn’thavetobethrownaway.Eventhewaterusedforwashingdishes,whichcan’tbeusedfordrinkingorcooking,canbeusedagain.Itcanbeusedtowaterplantsandfruittrees.Thishelpskeeptheplantsaliveandsaveswateratthesametime.41.Whatisabigprobleminmanypartsoftheworld?___41___42.Howmanywaysaretheretosolvethewatershortageproblem?___42___43.Whyarerainwatercollectionsystemsusefulatschools?___43___44.Whatkindofwatercanbereusedtowaterplants?___44___45.Whatothersimpleideascouldyoutrytosavewater?___45___五、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastmonth,ourclass___46___partintheschool’sSportsDay.Myteamwasinthefinalevent:therelayrace(接力赛).Iwasthelast___47___.Beforethe___48___,wewerejustagroupofpeople.Everyonewantedto___49___thefastestleg.Wearguedabouttherunningorderanddidn’tpracticetogether.Teamspiritwaslow.Whentheracestarted,thingswent___50___.Ourfirstrunnerdroppedthebaton(接力棒).WhenIgotit,wewereinlastplace.Ifelthopelessandwantedto___51___.Butthen,Iheardmyteammates.Theywereshoutingmyname,their___52___wereloudandunified(统一的).“Youcandoit!Go!Go!”Hearingthat,anewenergy___53___rushedthroughme.Iwasn’trunning___54___anymore.Iwasrunningformy___55___.Iranas___56___asIcould,passingonerunnerafteranother.Wedidn’t___57___firstplace,butwefinishedthird,aresultthatwethoughtwasimpossible.Thatday,Ilearnedsomething___58___.Ateamisn’tjustagroupofpeople.It’sagroup___59___oneheart,onegoal,andonevoicethatliftsyouupwhenyou___60___itmost.Wedidn’tjustrunaracethatday,butwebecameatrueteam.46.A.take B.takes C.took D.taken47.A.run B.runner C.running D.ran48.A.meeting B.race C.festival D.party49.A.swim B.drive C.fly D.run50.A.wrong B.right C.big D.small51.A.springup B.headback C.giveup D.getup52.A.heads B.voices C.legs D.faces53.A.suddenly B.hardly C.completely D.widely54.A.alone B.lone C.lonely D.alonely55.A.team B.family C.company D.factory56.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.fastly57.A.fail B.win C.require D.organise58.A.awful B.bad C.fashionable D.important59.A.with B.for C.in D.on60.A.find B.shut C.need D.trouble六、选词填空根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。hotwheremakekeepamazinglongancompleteshortsureYouprobablyremembertheFlamingMountainsfromJourneytotheWest.Butdoyouknow___61___therealFlamingMountainsare?TheyareinTurpan,intheeastoftheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.It’sknownasoneofthe___62___areasintheworld.Thedesertsandcanbeashotas80℃inmidsummer.That’senough___63___yourfeetburn!Itmaysoundcrazy,butthelocalscancookaneggonthedesertsand.RainfallinTurpanisonly16mmayear.ItisoneofthedriestplacesinChina.Howdopeoplesurviveinsuchaterribleclimate?Thesecretliesintheancientkarezsystem.ThekarezsysteminTurpanincludesmorethan1000wells.Theyappearevery2030metres.Someofthemare100metresdeep!Underthesewellsarelargeundergroundcanals.Waterfromthemountainsfallsintothewells.Itthenrunsundergroundinthecanals.Itis___64___coolandsafefromthedesertheat.Thereareover5000kmofundergroundcanalsinthearea.That’snearlyas___65___astheYellowRiver!Thankstothekarezsystem,peoplecangrowplantsforfoodinthisdifficultenvironment.And___66___,allofthiswas___67___withonlyhandtools!Nowonderit’samongthetopthreeprojectsofancientChina.Today,theareafacesawater___68___.Thereislesswaterfromthemountains,lowerrainfallandalargeincreaseinwateruse.Althoughmoderntechnologyissolvingsomeproblems,thekarezsystemstillplays___69___importantrole.Now,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearetakingactiontoprotectit.Thecenturiesoldwatersystemwill___70___becarriedintothefuture.七、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。Lastmonth,ourartteacher,MrChen,decidedtoteach___71___(we)somethingaboutarchitecture(建筑学).Hesaid,“Wearegoingtobuildamodelofafamous___72___(build).”Thisideasoundedreally___73___(excite)toeveryoneintheclass.Unlikeourusualartlessons,thisprojectrequiredteamwork.MrChen___74___(show)usmanypicturesofdifferentstructures.Someofuslikedmoderndesigns,whileotherspreferredclassicalones.Ienjoypainting,andIaminterested___75___designingaswell.Aftermuch___76___(discuss),wefinallyagreedonaplan.MrChensaid,“I___77___(real)likeyourcreativity!”Wespentthenexttwoweeksworkingonthemodel.Itwasnoteasy,___78___welearnedtohelpeachother.Thefinalshowofourworkswas___79___(hold)intheschoollibrary.Manystudentsandteacherscametoseeit.Ourprincipal(校长)wasveryimpressed.Shesaidourmodelwasonshowfor___80___wholeweek!Thisexperiencetaughtusthatcooperationisthekeytosuccess.Doyoulikeworkingongroupprojectslikewhatwedid?八、书面表达81.在我们的日常学习生活中,我们会经历许许多多的事情,每一次经历都是成长的养分,让我们记录好成长中的宝贵瞬间,帮助我们在人生的旅途中走得更远更好。请你以“ATimeIfailedto_________”为题,分享一次让你印象深刻的失败经历,它是如何助力你走向成功的。写作提示:1.Whatdidyoufailtodo?2.Howdidyoufeelatthatmoment?3.Whatdidyoulearnfromthisfailure?4.Howdidithelpyougrow?写作要求:1.先将作文标题补充完整;2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名;3.文章要求80词左右。ATimeIfailedto___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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