英语【江苏名校】江苏南通市海安高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期6月阶段检测（6.11-6.12）

A.Repairhisphone.B.Pickanewphone.C.Direc2.WheredoesthedialogueprobablyhA.Atthepostoffice.B.3.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’smotA.Disapproving.B.Supportiv4.WhatwillthemanprobablydoA.ReporttheaccidenttothepoliB.AskDrSmithtotakecareofhisfriend.C.RushhisinjuredfriendtotheurgentcA.LouisshouldpursueherB.LouiscouldhaveatalkwithC.Louisneedstofollowherfather’swis6.WhatdoesthemanprobA.Atourguide.B.Atravelagent.7.WhydoesthecouplechooseBritainforthA.TheyhopedtoenjoythelovelyB.TheywantedtostayintheniceC.Theywantedtoexplorethehusband’sba8.WhatdoesthemanthinkisthemostpopularwebsiteinA.UsingEnglish.com.B.Ten9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofonlineinformation?A.Itisreliableandhelpful.B.It10.WhydoesthewomanA.Tolearnabouttheman’sfavoritB.TocollectinformationforherresearchwC.Tofindoutpeople’sreasonsforvisiting11.WhodoesthemanwanA.Hischild.B.HimA.IthasbeenwellreceivB.ItisverypopularwithchilC.Ithelpsenlargepeople’svoA.Topayoffherstudentloan.B.Toapplyforapart-timejob.C.Toaskfora15.HowdoesthemanfeelafterA.HerplanistooambitioC.Studentsfacehea16.WhydoesthemanadviseB.Itonlytakesupalittleofhertime.C.Itgivesherachanc17.HowmuchcanthewomanpocketifsheworksC.Shebelieveditcouldpot19.WhatdidthespeakerdotoA.Imaginingherselftobeacelebrity.B.AskingtheaudiencetochC.Gettingencouragementsfromher20.HowdidthesingingcontestinA.ShebecamemoreconfiB.ShesoughttobecomeaproAAreyouinterestedinexploringtheworldofbusiness,orplanningtostudyEconomicsatuniversity?JoinsummerprogramtostudybusinessandeconomicsinthehistoriccityofOxford—hometomanybusinessleadandworld-leadingcelementsofwhatbrandingisandwhyit’simportant.theoriesandunderstandhowgoodbusinessissupportedbygoodmanagement.Yourfinalclassisbasedoexpertiseinthefield,focmieDear:HewastheformerchairofJacrstudentswhodon’tspeakEnglishastAmeyaKamath:Hereceivedafirst-classhonorsdegreeinEconomicsatUniversStephanieLester:WithseniorleadeabouthelpingyoungpeopletoIsabellaMenca:ShestudiedEconomApplicationentrance:SubmittheformsattheFees:£7,000fornativestudents,£7,1001.WhatistheprimarytargetaudienceofthesummerpA.UniversitygraduatespursuingadvancedeconomicsdegreB.HighschoolstudentsexploringbusinessCProfessionalsseekinglegalcommercial.D.Non-EnglishspeakersrequiringlanguagetraiA.JamieDear.B.AmeyaK3.WhatdoweknowaboutthA.LowerfeeswillapplytodomC.AccommodationcanbeavailableforD.RegistrationformsshouldbesubmiBForcenturies,theScottishHighlandshavebeensilethemoutbythe18thcentdestroyingyoungtreesandreducingnativewoodlandstolessthan4%ofScotland’sland—thelowestinEurope.Now,scientistsproposereintroducingwolvestorestorebalance.Killersastheyare,wolvesarea“keystoneplace.IntheUS,bringingwolvesbacktoseveralhasbornerichfruits.ReleasingwolvesinfourScottishregionscousquarekilometerwithintwodecades.Astablewolfpopulationofaround167wouldallowwoodlandstoregeneratenaturally.“Theclimateandbiodiversitycrisescan’tbetackledseparately,”saysenvironmentaSpracklen.“Speciesreintroductionservesasanessentialstradeliverco-benefitsforclimateandnaturerecovery.”worthabout$195,000intoday’scarbonmarket,whichindicatesthatthefollowingexpansionofnatwouldstore100milliontonsofCO2over100years,maFurthermore,massexpansionofwoodlands,facilitatedthroughthereturnofwolves,couldprovidepotentialeconomicbenefitstolandownersandcommunitiesthroughcarbonfinance(金融).However,challengesremthreattothelocalresidents’lives.Hupoliciesthataccountforpeople’sattitudes.”DominickbelieveslessonslearnedfromtheUSandEuropeanwolfreintroductwolves’fearsomereputationremains,ecosystemcollapseandextremeclimatechan4.WhatistherootcauseoftheecologicalcrisisintheScottishHighlaA.Humankillingofwolves.B.IndustrialpolluC.Explosionofdeerpopulations.D.Lossofnativewoodlands.5.WhydoestheauthormentionYellowstoneNatA.ToerasedoubtsaboutkB.Toshowthesuccessofwolfreintroduction.C.Tocomparemethodsofreducingdeerdensity.D.Tointerprethowtomaintainecologicalbal6.Whatisthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A.Thebenefitsofwolves’return.B.TheeffectsofforestsonclC.TheimportanceofcarbonfinanD.Thelinkbetweenwolvesandeco7.InwhichaspectdowolvesmainlythreatenlocalsaccorA.Reputation.B.Psychology.CBacteria(细菌)knowhowtoroughitoutallovertheearth.Askmostofthemwherethey’dtrulyprefersettlethrough,andakitchensponge(海绵)wouldprobablytopthelcleanourplates,whichiswarm,damp,andfullofnutritiousfoodpieces,ispackedoftinylife.LingchongYou,abiologistatDukeUniversity,alongwithhisteam,usedcomputerstomodenvironmentofaspongefora2022study.Hefoundthatspongesfethatreallymattersforpromotingbacterialgrowth.Thisholdssignificanceascertainbacterindependentlywhileothersdemandthecompanionshipofothers.WithinaspongefilledwitthereexistsuchanabundanceofdiversestructuresthateveryoneNevertheless,itdoesnotnecessarilyfollowthatthesetoolspresentahealthrisktousaswell.everywhereandnotallareharmful;infact,manyperformvitaljobs.Theimportantquestionis,bacteriafoundinspongesevenworthworryinIn2017,JenniferQuinlan,aprofessoroffoodsafethomes,findingthatonly1–2%ofthosespongescontainedbacterialonesthatdidcontainedonlysmallamountsofharmfulbacteria.“Thevastmajorityofbacteriaonsponauseillness,andthey’rejustgoingtomakethemsmell.”saysQuinlan.“Hatifyouuseaspongetowipeuprawmeatthatyoucouldhavesomeofthosedisease-causingbacteriaonthere,andstudieshavefoundthatthosebacteriacanbeseparatedfromkitchensponges.”Thisisnotthewholestoryyet.Ifdangerousbacteriahappentoarriveonthupmakesitanidealplaceforthemtogrowandmultiply.A8.WhatcanwelearnfrA.SpongesareperfecttoolsB.BacteriaprefertoliveindrC.KitchenspongesaregoodD.Bacteriaaffectkitchensponges’perform9.WhatdidLingchongA.Howspongesareexactlystructured.C.Howbacteriareacttotheenvironment.D.Whybacteriakeepco10.WhatdoesQuinlanthinkofbacterA.Relativelyharmless.B.Poorlyadaptive,C.Surprisinglyunpleasant.D.Widelydist11.WhatwillbeprobablydiscussediA.Proofsofbacterialthreat.B.Theclassificationofbacteria.C.Methodstocontrolbacterialgrowth.D.ResearchintoapplicationsofbDEchochambers(信息茧房)havebecomeatopicofconcerninthedigitalage.Theyrefwhereindividualsareonlyexposedtoopinionssimilartotheirown,considered.Manybelievethatechochamberslimitintellectualgrowth,wunderstandingofdiverseviewpoints.However,recentstudieshavequestionedtheextenttowhichechochamberstrSomearticlesevendoubttheirexistence,suggestingthattheclaimofdigitalmediahabstrongerisitselfaprejudicedstatement.Thetruthseemstobemorecomplex.AsurveyofInternetuindividualswithadeeperunderstandingoftheirinterestsandbetterdigitalskillsaremorecapableofseediverseopinions.Ontheotherhand,thosewholackthanarrowfocusintheirSocialmediabehavioranalysisprovidesfurtherinsight.OnestudyofTwitterusersrevealedthatwhilemostuserssharedarangeofopinions,themostactiveonepercentdisplayedhighlypolarized(两极化的)views,whiwerefollowedmorewidely.ThisindicatesthatechochPeoplewhofrequentlyexpressstrongopinionsreceivemorereinforcement,leadingtoincreasedeffectismadestrongerbysocialmediathatpromotecontentsTheavailableevidencedoessuggestthatwithinthem,buttheresearchsuggeststhattheyhaveadisproportionateinfluenceonthespmaywellbeaproductofthetypeofreinforcementexperiencedanddelivereddigitally.Theywillgenerateareducedrangeofmorepolarizedviews,andtheycannotbeignored—evenifthatisanuncomfortablefactformediacompanieskeentopromotethemselvesasdefendersoffreespeech.B.comparedifferentperspecC.addressawarningofaproblemD.introducedifferentviewsonA.PrejudicescontributetoechochambeB.DiverseopinionsconfuseInternetuCMediahabitstendtobecomeincreasin.D.Digitalskillscanhelpavoidnarrowinformatio14.What’sacauseofpolarizedC.InappropriateonlinebD.Instantdigitalcommunica15.What’sthebesttitleoftheA.AreWeReadyfortheDigitalAB.ArcEchoChambersReallyinExistD.HowArePeopleInfluencedbytheSpreadofOpinions?根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余Booksoftenstruggletoengagemodernreaders,andthiscanbeespeciallpeople,it’slessexcitingandlessemotionalthanfiction.However,theproblemmaynotbewitSomepeoplestartanonfictionbookbutquitafterreadingafewchapsomeonegivesthemthebookoreveryoneisreadingit.That’nonfiction.____16____Nomatterwhatyoursis,writeitdownbeforestartingtorewhattolookforinthatIfyou’realreadyafictionreader,startwithnarrativenonfiction,whichcarriesastroThiskindofwritingissoengagingthatyoumayalmostforgetthestorybeingtoldyoustillfeelburdenedbyanentirebook,ananthology(选集)mightbeaperfepieces,anthologiesaimtobringtogetherthebestwritingonaparticularyou’llfindmoretoread.____19____Forthosewhopreferhighlightingandtakingnotes,aphysicalbookmcontrast,e-booksareidealifportability(便携性)ortheabilitytoadjustthetextareyourpriorities.However,ifyou’realreadyalistenertononfictionrecordedprograms,audiobooksmightbetheperfectReadingnonfictioncanbechallenging,butrememberthere’salwaysabookonthetopicthatmaybeabouthistoricaleventsthatshapeourlivesorstorieswheretruA.SoitrequiresapersonalinsightB.SomeofthepiecesaresuretograbyourinterC.It’sanaturalbridgebetweenfictionandnoD.Instead,youshouldhaveaclearobjectiveofreading.E.Readinghabitsaffectourselectionsofnonfictiontopics.F.ChoosingsuitableformatsisalsokeytoenjoyG.Whicheveritis,thetimespentonnonfictioncanbeThestoryofBraveGelertisknowntomanypeople.Gelertwasadogthatfaithfully____21____son,butwasthenkilledbytheprince____22____aterriblemisunderstanding.However,onlyafewpeoplethatthestoryisreallyapackof____23____.Letmeexplain.Aboutahundredorsoyearsagotherewasahotelownerinbad.Hishotelwasstuckinthemiddleof____25____andhardlyanyonecamet____26____.Afamous____27____calledLlewellynhadlivedintheareaduringtheMiddleA____28____dogs.Thisishardly____29____ashuntingwasextremelypopularatthatt______30______thestoryofthebraveandfaithfulGelertandhowhehadbeenkilledbyhis______31______Ofcourse,peoplewouldbefarmorelikelyto______32______thestoryiftherewassomethingtheycouldsee.Sooneday,thehotelkeeperwenttothetopofahighhillandbuiltasorthefoundlyingaround.Afriendofhis,whowasanaccountant,helped______34______anddevelopedalifeofitsown.Afterwards,peoplecthedogwasburied.______35______,businessbecameverygoodforthehotelowne21.A.containedB.22.A.onaccountofB.onthebasisofC.exceptfor23.A.liesB.animal24.A.peopleB.business25.A.somewhereB.elsewhere26.A.missionB.escapeC.idea27.A.cookB.assistant28.A.keenonB.tiredofC.sensitiveto29.A.believableB.satisfying30.A.makeupB.judgeC.refertoD.disg31.A.inflexibleB.sympathetic32.A.ignoreB.believe33.A.shelterB.accommodationC.34.A.turnedaroundB.35.A.FranklyB.UndoubtedlyC.Brief【答案】21.B22.A23.A24.B25.D26.C27.C28.ArchaeologistshaveunearthedthesmallestknowncatfossilIthasbeenidentifiedas___36___extinctspeciesofleopardcatnamedPrionailuruskurteni,whthatitcould___37___(comfortable)fitinahand.Itwascomfeline(猫科)species—therusty-spottedcatandtheblack-foThe___39___(origin)biologyresearchsupportedthebeliefofacommonancestorfortheleopardcat,theomesticcatandPallascat.However,nofossilevidencehadbeenidentifiedbeforethethabitats___41___leopardcatslivearenotideallysuitedtobonepreservatiFindingthefossilofaninclinedfirstmolar(臼齿)means___42___(have)evidencefromitsjawbonteeththatsupportstheideaofacommonancestorforChinesescientistshavediscovereddozensofprimitivehumanfossilsatthesitedatingThesefossils___43___(find)sofararetheearliestonesinEastAsia,whicharepartoftheevolutmodernhumans.Theyfirst___44___(appear)inAfricasome315,000yearsago,buyearsago____45____theyemergedineasternAsia.Thpotentialthreatsfacedbyprimitivehumans.【答案】36.an37.comfortably41.where42.h46.假定你是李华，你所在城市的博物馆正在策划一场“云游博物馆奇妙周”的线上活动以庆祝“云游博物馆奇妙周DigitalMus【答案】DearJim,I’mthrilledtoinformyouthatourcitymuseumwillhosta“DigitalMuseutomarkInternationalMuseumDay!Asamuseumlover,youcan’taffordtomisChina’straditionaltreasuresTheeventwillkickoffwithanimmersive3DexhibitionoftraditionalceramicsfeaturingexquisitevafinetablewarefromMondaytoWednesday.FromThursdaytoSunday,livestreamsofnewlycurrencywillhelpyouunderstandhowancientpeopletraded.Alsoofprimarynotearesomeinteractivevirtualtoursledbyexperts,whichwillbringtheseartifactstolifewithbehind-the-scenestorAreyoureadytojoinmeinthisunparalleledvisualandaudiofeast?FeelfreetocontanepleasantNew-yearmorning,Edwardrose,washettowishahappyNewYeartohisfamily.Heturnedupateverydoorofthehouse,andshoutedthewordsof“Happy