2026年四川省人教版初中英语第10单元阅读练习

2026年四川省人教版初中英语第10单元阅读练习一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.AccordingtothepassageinUnit10,whatisthemainreasonwhymanystudentschoosetostudyabroad?A.Toimprovetheirlanguageskillsquicklyinaforeignenvironment.B.Tofollowtheirparents'wisheswithoutconsideringpersonalinterests.C.Toworkinhigh-payingjobsimmediatelyaftergraduation.D.Toexperiencedifferentculturesandgaininternationalperspectives.解析：本题考查单元核心主题“Whydostudentsstudyabroad?”。选项A、B、C均为片面原因，而文章明确指出“studyingabroadoffersachancetoexperiencedifferentculturesandbroadenone’shorizons”，故D为最佳答案。干扰项B利用“parents'wishes”设置迷惑，但文章强调个人选择，排除。2.ThepassagementionsastudentnamedLilywhostruggleswithherEnglishpronunciation.Whatadvicedoesthearticlesuggestshefollow?A.Tostoppracticingbecauseshefeelsembarrassed.B.Tojoinalanguageclubtoimprovewithpeers.C.Tohireaprivatetutorimmediately.D.TofocusonlyonwrittenEnglishandignorespeaking.解析：题干对应文章“Lily’sStory”部分。文章指出“practicingwithotherscanbuildconfidence”，故B正确。选项A、C、D均与文章建议相悖，如“embarrassmentisnormalbutshouldbeovercome”，排除。3.Accordingtothegraphintheappendix,whichcountryhasthehighestpercentageofinternationalstudentsin2026?A.Japanwith35%oftotalstudents.B.Australiawith28%oftotalstudents.C.Canadawith42%oftotalstudents.D.Germanywith31%oftotalstudents.解析：本题考查图表分析能力。根据附录图表第10题数据，Canada列数据最高（42%），故C正确。干扰项A、B、D均低于42%，通过具体数值排除。4.ThepassagecomparesstudyinginChinaandabroad.Whatisthekeydifferencehighlighted?A.Tuitionfeesarehigherinforeigncountries.B.Foreignuniversitiesoffermoreinternshipopportunities.C.Chineseeducationfocusesmoreontheory.D.LivingcostsaregenerallylowerinChina.解析：题干对应文章“Chinavs.Abroad”对比段落。文章明确“foreignuniversitiesprovidemorepracticalexperience”，故B正确。选项A、C、D均为片面信息，如“tuitionfeesvarybycountry”且“livingcostsdependoncities”。5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutchoosingauniversityforstudyingabroad?A.Studentsshouldonlyapplytothemostfamousuniversities.B.It’sbettertochooseauniversityfarfromhometoavoidhomesickness.C.Studentsshouldconsiderbothacademicreputationandpersonalinterests.D.Parentsshoulddecidewhichuniversityisbestfortheirchild.解析：题干考查单元“ChoosingtheRightUniversity”部分。文章强调“balancebetweenprestigeandfit”，故C正确。干扰项A、B、D均与文章建议矛盾，如“notallfamousuniversitiessuiteveryone”。6.Thepassagementionsascholarshipprogramcalled“GlobalTalentFund”.Whatdoesitmainlysupport?A.Studentsfromwealthyfamiliestostudyinluxuryschools.B.Studentswithoutstandingacademicorartisticabilities.C.Onlystudentswhowanttoworkintechindustries.D.Studentswhoplantoreturntotheirhomecountry.解析：题干对应“Scholarships”段落。文章说明“supportstalentedstudentsinanyfield”，故B正确。干扰项A、C、D均设置限制条件，而文章强调“norestrictionsonmajororcareerplans”。7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisacommonchallengeforinternationalstudents?A.Findingpart-timejobseasilyinforeigncountries.B.Adjustingtodifferentteachingmethods.C.Gettinghighgradeswithoutstudyinghard.D.Havingnoculturaldifferencestoadaptto.解析：题干考查“Challenges”部分。文章明确“differentteachingstylesrequireadaptation”，故B正确。干扰项A、C、D均与文章描述相反，如“jobsdependonvisapolicies”。8.ThepassagementionsastudentnamedDavidwhofeelslonely.Whatdoesthearticlesuggesthedo?A.Avoidmakingnewfriendstostaysafe.B.Joininternationalstudentclubstomeetothers.C.TellhisparentstotransferhimbacktoChina.D.Focusonlyonhisstudiesandignoresociallife.解析：题干对应“David’sExperience”段落。文章建议“clubshelpovercomeloneliness”，故B正确。干扰项A、C、D均与文章建议矛盾，如“socialskillsareimportantforsuccess”。9.Thepassagementionsasurveyaboutstudents’reasonsforstudyingabroad.Whatwasthemostcommonanswer?A.Togetabetterjobinaforeigncompany.B.Toexperiencedifferentculturesandlifestyles.C.ToescapestrictChineseexams.D.ToearnadegreethatisnotrecognizedinChina.解析：题干对应“SurveyResults”部分。文章指出“culturalexperiencewaschosenby65%ofstudents”，故B正确。干扰项A、C、D均为少数选项，如“only15%chosejobreasons”。10.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TopersuadestudentstostudyinChinainsteadofabroad.B.Todiscouragestudentsfromstudyingabroadduetodifficulties.C.Toprovidebalancedinformationforstudentstomakeinformeddecisions.D.TopromoteaspecificuniversityinAustralia.解析：题干考查文章主旨。文章结构包含原因、建议、案例、数据，体现“comprehensiveguide”，故C正确。干扰项A、B、D均为片面目的，如“notpromotinganysinglecountry”。二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1.Accordingtothepassage,manystudentschoosetostudyabroadbecausetheybelieveitcan______theirlanguageskillsmoreeffectively.2.ThearticlesuggeststhatjoiningalanguageclubcanhelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishby______withnativespeakers.3.Accordingtothegraph,thecountrywiththelowestpercentageofinternationalstudentsin2026is______.4.Thepassagementionsthatascholarshipcalled“GlobalTalentFund”doesnotrequirestudentsto______aftergraduation.5.Onestudentinthearticle,Lily,feltembarrassedwhenshefirsttriedto______inEnglishclass.6.Thearticlepointsoutthatacommonchallengeforinternationalstudentsisadaptingto______teachingmethodsinforeignuniversities.7.David,anotherstudent,overcamehislonelinessbyjoiningan______clubathisuniversity.8.Thesurveyresultsshowthatthesecondmostpopularreasonforstudyingabroadisto______abetterfuturecareer.9.Thepassageadvisesstudentstobalancetheirchoicebetweenauniversity’s______andwhetheritmatchestheirpersonalinterests.10.Akeytipforstudentspreparingtostudyabroadisto______theirlivingexpensesinadvancetoavoidfinancialstress.参考答案：1.enhance2.practicing3.Japan4.return5.speak6.different7.internationalstudent8.build9.reputation10.budget三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassagestatesthatstudyingabroadisonlysuitableforstudentswhoareverywealthy.(×)解析：文章明确“scholarshipsareavailablefortalentedstudentsregardlessoffinancialbackground”，故错误。2.Allinternationalstudentsfacethesamechallengeswhenadaptingtoanewcountry.(×)解析：文章通过Lily和David的案例说明“challengesvarybyindividual”，故错误。3.ThegraphintheappendixshowsthatCanadahasthehighestnumberofinternationalstudentsinabsoluteterms.(×)解析：题干对应图表第10题。文章未提供绝对数量，仅百分比，无法判断，故错误。4.Thearticlerecommendsthatstudentsshouldfocusongettinghighgradesinsteadofmakingfriends.(×)解析：文章强调“socialskillsareasimportantasacademicsuccess”，故错误。5.Thescholarshipprogrammentionedinthepassagerequiresstudentstoreturntotheirhomecountryaftergraduation.(×)解析：文章明确“noobligationtoreturn”，故错误。6.ThepassagesuggeststhatChineseuniversitiesarebetterthanforeignonesbecausetheyteachmoretheory.(×)解析：文章对比时强调“bothhavestrengths”，未做绝对评价，故错误。7.ThearticlementionsthatlivingcostsinforeigncountriesarealwayslowerthaninChina.(×)解析：文章指出“costsvarybycity”，未做普遍比较，故错误。8.Theauthorbelievesthatstudentsshouldchoosethemostfamousuniversitywithoutconsideringpersonalfit.(×)解析：文章建议“balanceprestigeandsuitability”，故错误。9.Thesurveyresultsshowthatjobopportunitiesarethemainreasonstudentschoosetostudyabroad.(×)解析：文章指出“only15%chosejobs”，并非主要原因，故错误。10.Thepassageprovidesdetailedadviceonhowtoapplyforscholarships.(×)解析：文章仅提及“GlobalTalentFund”名称，未说明申请流程，故错误。四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethreereasonswhystudentschoosetostudyabroad?参考答案：①Toimprovelanguageskillsinarealenvironment;②Toexperiencedifferentcultures;③Forbettercareeropportunities.2.Whatadvicedoesthearticlegivetostudentswhofeellonelywhenstudyingabroad?参考答案：①Joininternationalstudentclubs;②Participateinculturalactivities;③Beopentomakingnewfriends.3.ThepassagementionsastudentnamedDavid.Whatproblemdoesheface,andhowdoeshesolveit?参考答案：Problem:loneliness.Solution:joinsaninternationalstudentclubandmeetspeoplewithsimilarbackgrounds.4.Accordingtothegraph,whichcountryhasthehighestpercentageofinternationalstudentsin2026?参考答案：Canada(42%).5.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenChineseandforeignteachingmethods,asdescribedinthepassage?参考答案：Chinesemethodsfocusmoreontheory;foreignmethodsemphasizepracticalexperienceanddiscussion.6.Thearticlementionsascholarshipprogram.Whatisonerequirementforstudentsapplyingforit?参考答案：Musthaveoutstandingacademicorartisticabilities.7.Whydoesthepassagesuggeststudentsshouldbalanceauniversity’sreputationwiththeirpersonalinterests?参考答案：Toensuretheuniversitynotonlyhasagoodnamebutalsooffersprogramsthatmatchtheirgoalsandpassions.8.Whatisacommonchallengeforinternationalstudents,andhowdoesthepassagesuggestovercomingit?参考答案：Challenge:adaptingtodifferentteachingmethods.Solution:seekhelpfromteachingassistantsorstudygroups.五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.SupposeyouareaChinesestudentconsideringstudyingabroad.Basedonthepassage,listthreefactorsyoushouldconsiderwhenchoosingacountry.参考答案：①Languageenvironment(e.g.,Englishproficiencyrequired);②Culturaldifferences(e.g.,livinghabits,holidays);③Costofliving(e.g.,tuitionfees,accommodation).2.Thepassagementionsascholarshipcalled“GlobalTalentFund”.Ifyouweretoapplyforit,whatqualitieswouldyouhighlightinyourapplication?参考答案：①Highacademicgrades;②Leadershipexperience(e.g.,clubpresident);③Artisticorsportsachievements(e.g.,pianocompetitionwinner).3.Imagineyoufeellonelywhenstudyingabroad.Writetwosentencesdescribinghowyouwouldovercomethisusingadvicefromthepassage.参考答案：Iwouldjointheinternationalstudentclubtomeetpeoplewithsimilarbackgrounds.IwouldalsoattendculturaleventstopracticemyEnglishandmakefriends.4.ThegraphshowsCanadahasthehighestpercentageofinternationalstudents.Whymightthisbethecase,accordingtothepassage?参考答案：Canadamayoffermorescholarshipsforinternationalstudents,aswellasafriendlyimmigrationpolicy.5.ThepassagecomparesChineseandforeignteachingmethods.Howwouldyouprepareforthedifferencesifyouweregoingabroad?参考答案：Iwouldresearchtheteachingstyleofthetargetuniversity,watchvideosofclasses,andpreparetoparticipatemoreactivelyindiscussions.6.Supposeyouhaveafriendwhowantstostudyabroadbutisafraidofhighcosts.Whatadvicewouldyougivebasedonthepassage?参考答案：Iwouldsuggesttheyresearchscholarshipopportunities,chooseaffordablecities(e.g.,smallertowns),andapplyforpart-timejobstoreduceexpenses.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.B8.B9.B10.C解析：所有选项均基于文章具体段落，干扰项通过排除法确定。