英语四级语法词汇辅导试题及答案

英语四级语法词汇辅导试题及答案

三、动词

1.Color-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto

betweenblueandgreen.

A)separateB)distinguishC)compareD)contrast

2.Whenwefinallytogethomeafterthetiring

journey,wecouldhardlymoveastepfurther.

A)triedB)succeededC)managedD)endeavoured

3.Thenewestsatellitescanathousandtelephone

conversationsandacolorTVprogramatthesametime.

A)carryB)extendC)bringD)take

4.Dontthisnewstothepublicuntilwegiveyou

thego-ahead.

A)releaseB)relieveC)relateD)retain

千里之行，始于足下。

5.Mycameracanbetotakepicturesincloudyor

sunnyconditions.

A)treatedB)adjustedC)adoptedD)remedied

6.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmay

become____.

A)hurtB)damagedC)spoiledD)harmed

7.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewilloverhis

businesstohisson.

A)takeB)handC)thinkD)get

8.Policehavetothepublictocomeforwardwith

anyinformationwhichmighthelpthemintheirinquiries.

A)urgedB)claimedC)appealedD)called

9.Iamsorry1yourglassesoffthedeskwhenI

waswipingit.

A)drewB)hitC)struckD)knocked

10.ThesupplyofelectricpowertoMadridandneighbouring

districtshashadtobe.

A)weakenedB)omittedC)restrictedD)lowered

11.Isitadvisabletoourbodytothesunlight?

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A)revealB)displayC)exposeD)show

12.Itisnotdifficulttotheideathatmachines

cancommunicateinformationtous.

A)admitB)acceptC)receiveD)convince

13.Americanwomenweretherightstovoteuntil

1920aftermanyyearsofhardstruggle.

A)ignoredB)neglectedC)refusedD)denied

14.Someconfusionhasaboutwhocanjointhe

association.

A)retainedB)liftedC)raisedD)arisen

15.ManyEuropeansthecontinentofAfricainthe

19thcentury.

A)explodedB)expandedC)exposedD)explored

16.Pupilswhopassthetestwillbetothenext

grade.

A)progressedB)proceededC)promotedD)proposed

17.Throughouthislife,HenryMooreaninterest

inencouragingartinthecityofLeeds.

千里之行，始于足下。

A)containedB)securedC)reservedD)maintained

18.Therewerebeautifulclothesintheshop

windows.

A)spreadB)displayedC)exposedD)located

19.Franklinsabilitytolearnfromobservationsand

experiencegreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.

A)contributedB)owedC)attachedD)related

20.Thereslittlechancethatmankindwoulda

nuclearwar.

A)retainB)endureC)maintainD)survive

21.Ourcompanydecidedtothecontractbecausea

numberoftheconditionsinithadnotbeenmot.

A)destroyB)resistC)assumeD;cancel

22._Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto

_______somemoney.

A)pullB)pickC)gainD)draw

23.Onceoutoftheearthsgravity,theastronautis

bytheproblemofweightlessness.

A)affectedB)effectedC)inclinedD)related

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24.Youshouldhaveenoughcouragetouptovarious

unexpecteddifficultiesandneverrunawayfromthem.

A)faceB)liveC)bringD)come

25.Apoliceofficerwassentto____thecrime.

A)searchB)exploreC)surveyD)investigate

26.Theenemyfinallyhadtotheirtroopsfromthe

occupiedarea.

A)retreatB)dismissC)withdrawD)return

27.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,please.

atthebookingoffice.

A)acquireB)inquireC)requestD)require

28.Thecomingoftherailwaysinthe1830sour

societyandeconomiclife.

A)transformedB)transportedC)transferredD)

transmitted

29.Inpreparingscientificreportsoflaboratory

experiments,astudentshouldhisfindingsinlogical

orderandclearlanguage.

A)furnishB)proposeC)raiseD)present

千里之行，始于足下。

30.Thishotel$60forasingleroomwithbath.

A)claimsB)demandsC)pricesD)charges

31.Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereference

materialonthesubject,hestillfoundithardtounderstand

thispointandherexplanationonly________tohisconfusion.

A)extendedB)amountedC)addedD)turned

32.Acompletelynewsituationwillwhenthe

examinationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A)ariseB)riseC)raiseD)arouse

33.Ittookhimseveralmonthstothewildhorse.

A)tendB)cultivateC)breedD)tamo

34.Thisticketyoutoafreemealinournew

restaurant.

A)givesB)grantsC)entitlesD)credits

35.Shewassoinherjobthatshedidnthear

anybodyknockingatthedoor.

A)attractedB)absorbedC)drawnD)concentrated

36.Atfirst,thespeakerwasreferringtotheproblemof

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pollutioninthecountrybuthalfwayinherspeech,shesuddenly

toanothersubject.

A)committedB)switchedC)favoredD)transmitted

37.Ahealthylifeisfrequentlythoughttobewith

theopencountrysideandhomegrownfood.

A)tiedB)boundC)involvedD)associated

38.Featuressuchasheight,weight,andskincolor

fromindividualtoindividualandfromfacetoface.

A)changeB)varyC)alterD)convert

39.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders

theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofits

forthemselves.

A)employB)takeC)abuseD)overlook

40.NewYorksecondintheproductionofapples,

producing850,000,000poundsthisyear.

A)rankedB)occupiedC)arrangedD)classified

41.Lastyeartheadvertisingrateby20percent.

A)raisedB)arousedC)aroseD)rose

42.Thestrongstormdidalotofdamagetothecoastal

千里之行，始于足下。

villages:severalfishingboatswereandmanyhouses

collapsed.

A)wreckedB)spoiledC)tornD)injured

43.Someoldpeopledontlikepopsongsbecausetheycant

somuchnoise.

A)resistB)sustainC)tolerateD)undergo

44.Ihatepeoplewhotheendoffilmthatyou

haventseenbefore.

A)revealB)rewriteC)reviseD)reverse

45.HeswatchingTV?Hestobecleaninghisrcom.

A)knownB)supposedC)regardedD)considered

46.Theoldcoupledecidedtoaboyandagirl

thoughtheyhadthreechildrenoftheirown.

A)adaptB)bringC)receiveD)adopt

47.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto

betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.

A)raiseB)promoteC)heightenD)increase

48.Thesoldierwasofrunningawaywhentheenemy

attacked.

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A)scoldedB)chargedC)accusedD)punished

49.Thenewcomersfounditimpossibleto

themselvestotheclimatesufficientlytomakepermanenthemes

inthenewcountry.

A)suitB)adaptC)regulateD)coordinate

50.Youhavenothingtobyrefusingtolistento

ouradvise.

A)gainB)graspC)seizeD)earn

51.Asaresultofcarelesswashingthejacketto

achildssize.

A)compressedB)shrankC)droppedD)decreased

52.HehopedthefirmwouldhimtotheParis

branch.

A)exchangeB)transmitC)transferD)remove

53.Shewascomplainingthatthedoctorwastoo

muchforthetreatmenthewasgivingher.

A)expendingB)offeringC)costingD)charging

54.JohnDeweybelievedthateducationshouldbea

preparationforlife,thatapersonlearnsbydoing,andthat

千里之行，始于足下。

teachingmustthecuriosityardcreativityofchildren.

A)seekB)stimulateC)shapeD)secure

55.However,attimesthisbalanceinnatureis,

resultinginanumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.

A)troubledB)disturbedC)confusedD)puzzled

56.In1914,anapparentlyinsignificanteventinareir.ote

partofEasternEuropeEuropeintoagreatwar.

A)insertedB)imposedC)pitchedD)plunged

57.Harrywasbyabeewhenhewascollectingthe

honey.

A)stungB)stuckC)bittenD)scratched

58.Rememberthatcustomersdontaboutpricesin

thatcity.

A)debateB)consultC)disputeD)bargain

59.Ihopethatyou11bemorecarefulintypingtheletter.

Dontanything.

A)lackB)withdrawC)omitD)leak

60.Imverysorrytohaveyouwithsomany

questionsonsuchanoccasion.

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A)offendedB)impressedC)botheredD)interfered

61.Thosegiftsofrarebooksthatweregiventouswere

deeply.

A)appealedB)appreciatedC)appliedD)approved

62.Thepriceofbeerfrom50centsto$4perliter

duringthesummerseason.

A)rangedB)differedC)alteredD)separated

63.Aswecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,

wehavetoit.

A)postponeB)refuseC)delayD)cancel

64.MostbroadcastersmaintainthatTVhasbeenunfairly

criticizedandarguethatthepowerofmediumis.

A)grantedB)impliedC)exaggeratedD)remedied

65.Everybodyinthehallwheretheywerewelcomed

bythesecretary.

A)assembledB)accumulatedC)piledD)joined

66.Puttinginanewwindowwillcuttingawaypart

oftheroof.

千里之行，始于足下。

A)includeB)involveC)containD)comprise

67.Isuggestedheshouldhimselftohisnew

conditions.

A)adaptB)adoptC)regulateD)suit

68.IdidnttotakeataxibutIhadtoasIwas

late.

A)assumeB)supposeC)meanD)hope

69.Thesamefactorspushwagesandpricesuptogether,the

onetheother.

A)emphasizingB)reinforcingC)multiplyingD)increasing

70.Operationswhichleftpatientsandinneedof

longperiodsofrecoverytimenow1eavethemfeelingrelaxed

andcomfortable.

A)exhaustedB)abandonedC)injuredD)deserted

71.Ourhopesandfellinthesameinstant.

A)arousedB)aroseC)raisedD)rose

72.Aseasontickettheholdertomakeasrr.any

journeysashewisheswithinthestatedperiodoftime.

A)grantsB)promisesC)entitlesD)presents

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73.TheCarClubcouldnttomeetthedemandsof

allitsmembers.

A)ensureB)guaranteeC)assumeD)confirm

74.Extensivereportingontelevisionhashelpedto

.interestinawidelyvarietyofsportsandactivities.

A)gatherB)generateC)assembleD)yield

75.Eatingtoomuchfatcantoheartdiseaseand

causehighbloodpressure.

A)contributeB)attributeC)attendD)devote

76.Thisarticleformoreattentiontothe

problemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguageteaching

andlearning.

A)callsB)EppliesC)caresD)allows

77.energyundertheearthmustbereleasedin

oneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.

A)AccumulatedB)GatheredC)AssembledD)Collected

78.Hetohiscustomersandhalvedtheprice.

A)leakedB)drewC)quotedD)yielded

千里之行，始于足下。

79.Tryonwasextremelyangry,butcool-headedenoughto

stormingintothebosssoffice.

A)preventB)prohibitC)turnD)avoid

80.Theauthorofthereportiswellwiththe

problemsinthehospitalbecausehehasbeenworkingtherefor

manyyears.

A)informedB)acquaintedC)enlightenedD)acknowledged

81.TheboyspentasmuchtimewatchingTVashe

studying.

A)doesB)hedC)wasD)did

原六级词汇

82.Thecapturedcriminalsworeinchainsthrough

thestreets.

A)exhibitedB)displayedC)paradedD)revealed

83.Theexplorerlosthiswaysoheclimbedtothetopof

thehilltohimself.

A)spotB)locateC)placeD)situate

84.Thetravelerstheirjourneyafterashort

break.

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A)recoveredB)resumedC)renewedD)restored

85.Allourattemptstothechildfromdrowning

wereinvain.

A)regainB)recoverC)reserveD)rescue

86.Thefinaldocumentwas,ofcourse,supposedtomendthe

damageupontheworldbythewar.

A)imposedB)impressedC)compelledD)compressed

87.Whilewalkingalongtheicyriver,wecouldseecracks

intheiceinalldirections.

A)splittingB)transmittingC)radiatingD)transferring

88.Hislongservicewiththecompanywaswith

apresent.

A)admittedB)acknowledgedC)attributedD)accepted

89.Inyourfirstdaysattheschoolyou11begivenatest

tohelptheteacherstoyoutoaclassatyourlevel.

A)locateB)assignC)deliverD)place

90.Thestorythatfollowstwofamouscharacters

oftherockyMountaingoldrushdays.

A)concernsB)statesC)proclaimsD)relates

千里之行，始于足下。

91.ThemainroadthroughPitsburghwasblockedforthree

hourstodayafteranaccidenttwotrucks.

A)connectingB)combiningC)includingD)involving

92.Somepeoplebelievethatproficiencyinaforeign

languageisnotachievedthroughteachingandlearningbut

throughactualuse.

A)receivedB)acceptedC)derivedD)acquired

93.Whileyoupedalawayontheexercisebicycle,amachine

willbeyourbreathingandpulse.

A)reviewingB)screeningC)surveyingD)monitoring

94.Ihopedtogetthehousebutarichmanwas

againstmo.

A)biddingB)disputingC)bettingD)testifying

95.Thoughyoustayintheseaforweeks,youwillnot

contactwiththeoutsideworld.

A)failB)missC)fallD)lose

96.Thebranchescouldhardlytheweightofthe

fruit.

A)retainB)sustainC)maintainD)remain

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97.WeEdisonssuccesstohisintelligenceand

hardwork.

A)subjectB)attributeC)oweD;refer

98.Sheonceagainwentthroughhercompositioncarefully

tospellingmistakesfromit.

A)withdrawB)diminishC)abandonD)eliminate

99.Thecaraccidentwastothedrivers

violationofthetrafficregulations.

A)assignedB)contributedC)attributedD)transferred

100.Ihavedevotedfourweekendstowritingpapersandnow

IfeelIarest.

A)deserveB)preserveC)conceiveD)receive

101.Hehisjobinordertoengageinfull-time

writing.

A)upheldB)resignedfromC)undertookD)tookover

102.Mrs.Lackeywasawakenedbytheringingofthebedside

phone12hoursafterherhusbandsboathadbeen.

A)wreckedB)collapsedC)decayedD)fired

千里之行，始于足下。

103.Agoodteachermustknowhowtohisideas.

A)conveyB)displayC)consultD)confront

104.Tocallthemusicofanothermusic-culture"primitive'

isonesownstandardsonagroupthatdoesnot

recognizethem.

A)puttingB)emphasizingC)forcingD)imposing

105.Theyaresuretheyhaveal1thefactstheyneedto

theexistenceofablackhole.

A)obtainB)maintainC)verifyD)display

106.Hehadbeencompletelyexhaustedbutfeltconsiderably

after£mealandarest.

A)renewedB)recreatedC)reshapedD)refreshed

107.Humidityissointenseinsomepartsofthetropics

thatEuropeansfindtheyareunabletoit.

A)maintainB)persistC)endureD)sustain

108.Louiswasaskedtothemanwhostoleher

purse.

A)confirmB)recognizeC)claimD)identify

109.Scientistsbelievethatthereisnotenoughoxygenon

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Marstohumanlife.

A)lastB)sustainC)reserveD)remain

110.Prohibitionhadtheeffectofmaking

alcoholmoreattractivetomanyAmericans.

A)limitedB)conditionedC)desiredD)unexpected

111.Whenyoung,wetendtoviewagingassomethingexciting,

eagerlygrowingup.

A)intendingB)anticipatingC)realizingD)convincing

112.Ashadowtemporarilyherblueeyes.

A)dimmedB)splashedC)brightenedD)encircled

113.Thepeoplewhoobjectedtothenewapproachweretold

thatsinceworkhadalreadystartedtherewasnopointin

A)denyingB)upsettingC)protestingD)competing

114.Thesecretagentconcealedherrealmission,therefore

manylocalpeoplewereintothinkingthatshewasa

goodperson.

A)betrayedB)drivenC)deceivedD)convinced

115.Whenbusinessis,thereisusuallyan

千里之行，始于足下。

obviousincreaseinunemployment.

A)degradedB)depressedC)reducedD)lessened

116.Theplane,itsbombsexplodingasithit

theground.

A)smashedB)crushedC)plungedD)crashed

117.Thelocalgovernmentleadersaremakingeveryeffort

totheproblemofpoverty.

A)abolishB)tackleC)removeD)encounter

118.Bymovingtheradarbeamaroundslowlyincircles,we

canthesurroundings.

A)exploreB)exposeC)exploitD)expand

119.Wemanagedtoreachthetopofthemountain,andhalf

anhourlaterwebeganto.

A)ascendB)descendC)declineD)plunge

120.Competition,theybelieve,thenational

characterthancorruptit.

A)enforcesB)confirmsC)intensifiesD)strengthens

121.Beingsomewhatshort-sighted,shehadthehabitof

atpeople.

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A)glancingB)peeringC)gazingD)scanning

122.Themayorwasaskedtohisspeechinorder

toallowhisaudiencetoraisequestions.

A)constrainB)conductC)condenseD)converge

123.IamsureIcanhimintolettingusstayin

thehotelforthenight.

A)speakB)sayC)talkD)tell

124.Lastyear,thecrimerateinChicagohassharply

A)declinedB)lessenedC)descendedD)slipped

125.Therepublicationofthepoetsmostrecentworkswi11

certainlyhisnationalreputation.

A)magnifyB)strengthenC)enlargeD)enhance

126.Ifthefirealarmissounded,allresidentsare

requestedtointhecourtyard.

A)assembleB)convergeC)crowdD)accumulate

127.Thejoysoftravel,havinglongthedisabled,

areopeninguptovirtuallyanyonewhohasthemeans.

千里之行，始于足下。

A)omittedB)missedC)neglectedD)discarded

128.Whentrappedindriftingsands,donotstruggle,or

youwi11beindeeper.

A)absorbedB)pushedC)heavedD)sucked

129.Thecaptainthehorizonforapproaching

ships.

A)scannedB)scrutinizedC)exploredD)swept

130.Hisargumentdoesnotsuggestthatmankindcan

tobewastefulintheutilizationoftheseresources.

A)reso