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-2026年江苏高职单招英语(真题)试卷带答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Theteacheraskedusto______thetextcarefullybeforeansweringthequestions.()AlookatBlookforClookthroughDlookafter答案:C解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。lookat意为“看”;lookfor意为“寻找”;lookthrough意为“浏览,仔细查看”;lookafter意为“照顾”。句意:老师要求我们在回答问题之前仔细浏览课文。根据语境,应选C。(2)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。因此,“老师要求我们不要在教室里制造这么多噪音”应表达为'askedusnottomakesomuchnoise'。故选C。(3)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案:B解析:考查情景交际。当对方道歉时,常用的回答有'Itdoesn'tmatter','Nevermind','That'sallright'等,表示“没关系”。A项用于回答感谢;C项通常表示同意或认可;D项表示允许做某事。根据语境'Itdoesn'tmatter',故选B。(4)Itwasinthepark______Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.()AwhereBwhichCthatDwhen答案:C解析:考查强调句型。句意:昨天我是在公园里遇见我的老朋友的。强调句型的结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本题中被强调的是地点状语"inthepark",且指物/地点而非人,故连接词应用that。若选where则构成定语从句,但原句去掉Itwas...that后句子结构不完整(intheparkImet...语序虽可接受,但强调句更贴合语境中的特定地点强调),且通常强调地点状语时用that。验证方法:去掉Itwas和that,剩余部分"IntheparkImetmyoldfriendyesterday"是一个完整的句子,符合强调句特征。(5)Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______alreadyleft.()AhasBhadChaveDwas答案:B解析:本题考查时态。句意:当他到达车站时,火车已经开走了。“到达车站”是过去发生的动作(arrived),而“火车离开”发生在“到达”之前,即“过去的过去”,因此应使用过去完成时haddone。故选B。(6)Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.()AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案:C解析:考查动词stop的用法。stopdoingsth.意为'停止做某事'(即不再做正在做的事);stoptodosth.意为'停下来去做某事'(即停下手中的事去做另一件事)。根据句意'老师让我们停止说话,仔细听她讲',是指停止'说话'这个动作,故应用stoptalking。(7)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itmakesmesleepless.()AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案:C解析:根据答语'No,thanks'(不,谢谢)和后半句'Itmakesmesleepless'(它让我失眠)可知,说话者很少喝咖啡。seldom意为“很少”,符合语境。always(总是)、often(经常)、usually(通常)均与拒绝咖啡的理由矛盾。(8)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sright答案:B解析:考查情景交际。根据答语后半句"I'vehadenough"(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人想要拒绝更多的茶。在英语中,礼貌地拒绝通常使用"No,thanks"。A项和C项表示接受,D项意为“那是对的”,均不符合语境。故选B。(9)Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?____.Thestorywasmovingandtheactorsweregreat.()AItwasterribleBItwaswonderfulCIdon'tlikeitDItwasboring答案:B解析:本题考查评价表达。后半句说“故事感人,演员很棒”,说明对电影评价很高。B项“Itwaswonderful”(太棒了)符合语境。A、C、D均为负面评价。(10)She______toschoolbybuseveryday.()AgoBgoesCgoingDgone答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。主语She是第三人称单数,且时间状语everyday表示习惯性动作,故谓语动词应用goes。(11)Mybrotherisinterestedin______basketball.()AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案:C解析:固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.表示“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时,需使用动名词形式(v-ing)。因此选playing。(12)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.()AalwaysBoftenCsometimesDhardly答案:D解析:本题考查频率副词辨析。句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。它让我晚上睡不着。always意为“总是”;often意为“经常”;sometimes意为“有时”;hardly意为“几乎不”。根据后半句“它让我晚上睡不着”,可知说话者很少或几乎不喝咖啡,故选D。(13)Thenewbridge______bytheendoflastyear.()AhasbeenbuiltBhadbeenbuiltCwasbuiltDwouldbebuilt答案:B解析:句意为:这座新桥在去年年底之前就已经建好了。时间状语'bytheendoflastyear'(到去年年底为止)是过去完成时的标志词,表示动作发生在过去的过去。且bridge与build之间是被动关系,故使用过去完成时的被动语态hadbeendone。A项为现在完成时,C项为一般过去时,D项为过去将来时,均不符合时态要求。故选B。(14)Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.()AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”(即不再做这件事);stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话,认真听她讲”,可知是停止正在进行的动作,故用talking。(15)Thebookisveryinteresting.Iwanttoreadit______.()AagainBagoCbeforeDyet答案:A解析:本题考查副词的辨析。句意:这本书很有趣,我想再读一遍。'again'意为“再一次,又”;'ago'意为“以前”,通常用于一般过去时;'before'意为“在……之前”;'yet'意为“还,已经”,常用于否定句或疑问句。根据语境,想再次阅读,故选A。(16)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。句意:老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。故选C。(17)Heis____honestboy.()AaBanCtheD/答案:B解析:本题考查冠词用法。honest的发音以元音音素/ɒ/开头(h不发音),故不定冠词应用an,表示“一个诚实的男孩”。(18)Ihave______appleand______orangeinmybag.()Aa;aBan;anCa;anDan;a答案:B解析:本题考查不定冠词的用法。apple以元音音素开头,前用an;orange以元音音素开头,前用an。故选B。(19)______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttwokilometers.()AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词组的用法。Howlong提问时间段或长度;Howfar提问距离;Howoften提问频率;Howsoon提问将来的一段时间后。答语"It'sabouttwokilometers"表示距离,因此问句应用Howfar提问,故选B。(20)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDWithpleasure答案:B解析:本题考查日常交际用语。当对方道歉时,常用的回答有Nevermind(没关系)、Itdoesn'tmatter(不要紧)等。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢;That'sright意为“那是对的”;Withpleasure用于乐意接受请求。结合后文Itdoesn'tmatter,故选Nevermind。(21)Mybrotherusually______upat6:30inthemorning.()AgetBgetsCgotDgetting答案:B解析:考查一般现在时的主谓一致。句中有关键词usually(通常),表示习惯性动作,应用一般现在时。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词get需要变为第三人称单数形式gets。故选B。(22)LastSunday,Iwenttothelibraryand____someinterestingbooks.()AborrowBborrowedChaveborrowedDwillborrow答案:B解析:本题考查动词时态。句中时间状语LastSunday表明动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。went是go的过去式,and连接并列谓语,故空格处也应使用过去式borrowed。(23)Look!Therearemanypeople______inthepark.()AdanceBdancedCdancingDtodance答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。Therebe句型中,若后面接名词和动词,常用现在分词作后置定语,表示主动且正在进行的动作。people与dance之间是主动关系,且由Look!可知动作正在进行,故用dancing。(24)Mybrotherisinterestedin______footballmatchesonTV.()AwatchBwatchesCwatchingDtowatch答案:C解析:beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面需要接动名词形式。因此watch应变为watching。故选C。(25)Mybrotherisinterestedin______basketball.()AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,介词后面接动词时,动词必须使用动名词形式(-ing)。因此play应变为playing。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Itisimportantforustokeepa______(balance)dieteveryday.答案:balanced解析:考查词性转换。空格处修饰名词diet(饮食),应用形容词形式。balance的形容词形式为balanced,意为“均衡的”。abalanceddiet意为“均衡的饮食”。故填balanced。(2)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:本题考查介词后的动词形式。beinterestedin中的in是介词,介词后面接动词时,动词需用动名词形式(-ing)。故填collecting。(3)Shehaslivedinthiscity______tenyears.答案:for解析:考查现在完成时中时间状语的用法。for后接一段时间,表示动作持续了多久;since后接时间点。tenyears是一段时间,故用for。(4)Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后接动名词形式,故填collecting。(5)Sheisgoodat____.Shewantstobeadancerinthefuture.答案:dancing解析:本题考查固定搭配及非谓语动词。begoodat意为“擅长……”,其中at是介词,介词后接动词时需使用动名词形式(V-ing)。dance去e加ing变为dancing。(6)WhileI____downthestreet,Isawanoldfriendofmine.答案:waswalking解析:本题考查过去进行时。While引导的时间状语从句通常表示一段持续的动作,主句saw是过去时,表示在走路的过程中看到了朋友。因此从句应用过去进行时(was/were+doing)。主语是I,故填waswalking。(7)Therearemany______(sheep)onthehill.答案:sheep解析:本题考查名词的单复数变化。sheep(绵羊)属于单复数同形的名词,无论是一只还是多只,形式均为sheep。句中many修饰可数名词复数,但sheep本身不变形。(8)Youmustkeepyoureyes____whendoingeyeexercises.答案:closed解析:本题考查keep+宾语+宾补的结构。keepone'seyesclosed意为“闭着眼睛”,closed是形容词化的过去分词,表示状态。此处强调保持眼睛关闭的状态,故填closed。(9)Therearemany______(interest)booksinthelibrary.答案:interesting解析:此处修饰名词books,应用形容词形式。interesting意为“有趣的”,通常用来形容事物;interested意为“感兴趣的”,通常用来形容人。书是令人感到有趣的,故填interesting。(10)Themoreyoupractice,the____youwillbecome.答案:better解析:本题考查"the+比较级...,the+比较级..."句型,意为“越……,就越……”。good/well的比较级是better。句意:你练习得越多,就会变得越好。(11)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式,故填collecting。(12)He______(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.答案:goes解析:本题考查一般现在时。时间状语everyday表明句子使用一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词go需变为第三人称单数形式goes。(13)Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Englishbecauseshewantstotravelabroad.答案:learning解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedin意为'对……感兴趣',其中in是介词,后面接动词时需使用动名词形式,故填learning。(14)Wouldyoumind____thewindow?It'scoldoutside.答案:closing解析:minddoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“介意做某事”,mind后必须接动名词。close的动名词是closing。句意为“你介意关上窗户吗?外面很冷”。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Yesterdaywasmybirthday.Myfriendsplannedasurprisepartyforme.WhenIcamehome,thelightswereoff.Suddenly,everyoneshouted,'HappyBirthday!'Iwasso1______thatIcouldn'tspeakforamoment.Therewasabigcakeonthetablewithcandlesonit.Wesangsongsanddancedtogether.Itwasthemostmemorabledayofmylife.Ifeltluckytohavesuchwonderfulfriends.Theyalwayssupportmeandbringjoytomylife.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllast2______.Iwillneverforgetthisspecial3______.答案:1.surprised2.forever3.day解析:1.朋友们策划了惊喜派对,当灯关掉突然喊生日快乐时,作者的反应应该是惊讶的,故填surprised。2.句意为'我希望我们的友谊能持续...'。表达长久、永恒的愿望常用forever。3.文章开头提到'Yesterdaywasmybirthday',结尾总结说不会忘记这个特别的...,指代这一天,故填day。(2)MynameisLiHua.IhaveagoodfriendnamedZhangWei.Weareinthesameclass.ZhangWeiisveryhelpful.WheneverIhaveproblemswithmystudies,healwayshelpsme.Lastweek,Iwassickandmissedseveralclasses.WhenIreturnedtoschool,Iwasworriedaboutfallingbehind.ZhangWeinoticedmyworryandofferedtohelpmecatchup.Hesharedhisnoteswithmeandexplainedthedifficultpointspatiently.Thankstohishelp,IquicklyunderstoodwhatIhadmissed.Iamverygratefultohavesuchagoodfriend.Friendshipisoneofthemostvaluablethingsinlife.1______2______3______答案:1.helpful2.catchup3.grateful解析:1.后文提到张伟总是帮助我,说明他很乐于助人,故填helpful。2.我担心落后,张伟帮我赶上进度,固定搭配catchup,故填catchup。3.我对拥有这样的好朋友感到感激,故填grateful。(3)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.LastSunday,hedecidedtogohikingwithhisfriends.Theystartedearlyinthemorningbecausetheywantedtoreachthetopofthemountainbeforenoon.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm,whichmadethehikeveryenjoyable.However,halfwayupthemountain,itsuddenlystartedtorainheavily.Tomandhisfriendswerenotpreparedforthischange.Theyhadnoumbrellasorraincoats.1______,theyfoundasmallcavenearbyandstayedthereuntiltherainstopped.Aftertherain,theskyclearedup,andtheycontinuedtheirjourney.Finally,theyreachedthetopandenjoyedthebeautifulview.Itwasanunforgettableexperienceforallofthem.答案:1.L2.u3.c4.k5.i6.l7.y解析:本题考查副词的用法。根据上下文,虽然突然下起了大雨且他们没带雨具,但他们找到了一个小洞穴避雨,这是一种幸运的情况。因此,填入'Luckily'(幸运地)符合语境逻辑。其他可能的干扰项如'Unfortunately'(不幸地)与后文找到洞穴的积极结果不符;'Suddenly'(突然地)通常修饰动作发生的方式,而此处需要连接前后句的逻辑关系,表示转折后的幸运结果。(4)Tomisastudentwholovesreading.Hegoestothelibraryeveryweekend.Yesterday,he1______abookaboutspace.Hefounditveryinteresting.Hereaditfortwohourswithoutstopping.Whenhefinishedthebook,hefeltvery2______.Hedecidedtoborrowanotherone.Thelibrarianhelpedhimfindabookonhistory.Tomthankedherandleftthelibraryhappily.Readingmakeshimfeel3______.答案:1.found2.happy3.relaxed解析:1.考查动词辨析。根据句意“他找到了一本关于太空的书”,find的过去式为found。2.考查形容词辨析。读完一本有趣的书后,心情通常是愉悦的,happy符合语境。3.考查形容词辨析。阅读通常让人感到放松和平静,relaxed意为“放松的”,符合句意。(5)LearningEnglishisnoteasy,butitisuseful.Manystudentsfindgrammardifficult.However,ifyoupracticeeveryday,youwillmake1______.ListeningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingmoviesarefunwaystolearn.Theyhelpyouunderstandnativespeakersbetter.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearning2______.Keeptrying,andyouwillspeakEnglish3______inthefuture.答案:1.progress2.process3.fluently解析:1.每天练习会取得进步(makeprogress),固定搭配。2.错误是学习过程(process)的一部分。3.坚持尝试,未来能流利地(fluently)说英语。(6)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Everyafternoon,heplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsontheplayground.However,lastweek,hehurthisleg1______hewasplaying.Hecouldn'twalkproperly,sohehadtostayathomeforafewdays.Duringthistime,hefeltverybored.Hismothersuggestedthatheshouldreadsomebooks.Atfirst,Tomdidn'twanttoreadbecausehethoughtitwasboring.Butafterreadingafewpagesofaninterestingstorybook,hefoundthatreadingwasactuallyquite2______.Helearnedalotofnewwordsandstories.Now,Tomnotonlyplaysbasketballbutalsoenjoysreading.Hethinksbothactivitiesaregoodforhishealthandmind.Heplanstojointheschoolreadingclubnextmonth.Hebelievesthatbalancingsportsandstudyisimportantforstudents.Thisexperiencetaughthimthattryingnewthingscanbringunexpected3______.答案:1.while2.interesting3.joy解析:1.句意为“当他在打球时伤了腿”,表示动作正在进行的过程中发生另一件事,用while引导时间状语从句。\n2.前文提到他起初觉得读书无聊,但读了之后发现其实很“有趣”,与前面的boring形成对比,故填interesting。\n3.句意为“尝试新事物能带来意想不到的快乐/乐趣”,joy符合语境,指精神上的愉悦。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)假设你刚进入新学校,请给父母写一封信,告诉他们你的新生活。内容包括:1.对新老师的印象;2.与新同学的相处;3.你的感受。答案:(略)解析:本题要求给父母写信介绍新生活。要点包括:1.老师情况;2.同学情况;3.个人感受。范文语气亲切,涵盖了所有要点,表达了对父母的思念和适应新环境的积极心态。(2)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter即将来中国旅游,他发邮件向你咨询建议。请你回复一封邮件,内容包括:1.欢迎他来中国;2.推荐一个旅游景点(如长城、故宫等)并简述理由;3.提醒他注意天气或饮食等事项。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChina._______________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:【写作指导】1.审题:体裁为电子邮件;时态以一般将来时和一般现在时为主;人称主要为第二人称(you)和第一人称(I/we)。2.要点覆盖:-欢迎:Welcome!/I'mexcitedaboutyourvisit.-推荐景点及理由:GreatWall/ForbiddenCity;historic/beautiful/famous.-注意事项:Weather(hot/cold/rainy);Food(spicy/different).3.范文解析:-开头直接表达欢迎。-中间段落推荐长城,并用'because'或并列句解释理由(历史久远、景色壮观)。-接着提出建议,使用'pleaserememberto...'或'Itisadvisableto...'句型。-结尾表达祝愿。4.亮点词汇/句型:-highlyrecommend(强烈推荐)-oneofthewondersoftheworld(世界奇迹之一)-senseofachievement(成就感)-dietaryrestrictions(饮食禁忌)PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmoneyandfame.However,truesuccessisoftendefinedbypersonalhappinessandthepositiveimpactonehasonothers.Arecentstudyshowedthatindividualswhovolunteerregularlyreporthigherlevelsoflifesatisfactionthanthosewhofocussolelyoncareeradvancement.Volunteeringhelpsbuildstrongcommunitytiesandprovidesasenseofpurpose.Italsoallowspeopletodevelopnewskillsandmeetdiversegroupsofpeople.Therefore,whilefinancialstabilityisimportant,itshouldnotbethesolemeasureofasuccessfullife.Findingabalancebetweenwork,personalgrowth,andhelpingothersiskeytolong-termfulfillment.(1-1)Whatdomanypeoplemistakenlythinksuccessismainlyabout?()AHealthandfamilyBMoneyandfameCEducationandknowledgeDTravelandadventure(1-2)Accordingtothestudy,whatleadstohigherlifesatisfaction?()AWorkingovertimeBFocusingoncareeradvancementCVolunteeringregularlyDSavingmoney(1-3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofvolunteering?()ABuildingcommunitytiesBDevelopingnewskillsCEarningahighsalaryDMeetingdiversepeople(1-4)Whatdoestheauthorsuggestisthekeytolong-termfulfillment?()AIgnoringpersonalgrowthBBalancingwork,growth,andhelpingothersCPrioritizingfinancialstabilityaboveallDAvoidingsocialinteractions答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.B解析:1.根据文章第一句'Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmoneyandfame.'可知,许多人错误地认为成功主要关乎金钱和名声,故选B。2.根据文章第三句'...individualswhovolunteerregularlyreporthigherlevelsoflifesatisfaction...'可知,定期志愿服务带来更高的生活满意度,故选C。3.文章提到了建立社区联系(buildingstrongcommunityties)、发展新技能(developnewskills)和结识不同的人(meetdiversegroupsofpeople),但未提及赚取高薪(earningahighsalary)是志愿服务的好处,故选C。4.根据文章最后一句'Findingabalancebetweenwork,personalgrowth,andhelpingothersiskeytolong-termfulfillment.'可知,平衡工作、个人成长和帮助他人是关键,故选B。Passage2TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itallowsustoaccessinformationinstantlyfromanywhereintheworld.However,thisconveniencecomeswithchallenges.Onemajorissueisinformationoverload.Withsomuchdataavailable,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatisaccurateandrelevant.Anotherconcernisprivacy.Personaldataisoftencollectedbywebsitesandcompanies,sometimeswithoutusers'fullawareness.Despitetheseproblems,theInternetremainsanessentialtoolforeducation,business,andsocialinteraction.Touseitwisely,individualsneedtodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandbecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.(2-1)WhatisoneofthemainbenefitsoftheInternetmentionedinthetext?()AItmakestraveleasier.BItallowsinstantaccesstoinformation.CItreducesthecostofliving.DIteliminatesallcommunicationbarriers.(2-2)Accordingtothepassage,whyisinformationoverloadaproblem?()ABecausethereisnotenoughinformation.BBecauseinformationistooexpensive.CBecauseitishardtofindaccurateandrelevantdata.DBecausecomputerscannotprocesslargeamountsofdata.(2-3)WhatisaconcernregardingprivacyontheInternet?()APersonaldataisnevercollected.BUsersalwaysknowhowtheirdataisused.CPersonaldataisoftencollectedwithoutfulluserawareness.DPrivacylawspreventanydatacollection.(2-4)HowdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshouldusetheInternet?()AByavoidingitcompletely.BBysharingallpersonalinformationfreely.CBydevelopingcriticalthinkingandbeingcautious.DByonlyusingitforentertainment.答案:2-1.B2-2.C2-3.C2-4.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据文中第二句'Itallowsustoaccessinformationinstantlyfromanywhereintheworld.'可知,互联网的主要好处之一是让我们能即时获取信息,故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中第四、五句'Onemajorissueisinformationoverload...itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatisaccurateandrelevant.'可知,信息过载的问题在于难以确定哪些信息是准确和相关的,故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文中第七句'Personaldataisoftencollectedbywebsitesandcompanies,sometimeswithoutusers'fullawareness.'可知,隐私担忧在于个人数据常在用户不完全知情的情况下被收集,故选C。4.推理判断题/主旨大意题。根据文章最后一句'Touseitwisely,individualsneedtodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandbecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.'可知,作者建议人们通过培养批判性思维和谨慎分享个人信息来明智地使用互联网,故选C。Passage3Inrecentyears,theconceptof"greentravel"hasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeople.Greentravelreferstochoosingenvironmentallyfriendlywaysoftransportation,suchaswalking,cycling,ortakingpublictransport,insteadofdrivingprivatecars.Thistrendisnotonlygoodfortheenvironmentbutalsobeneficialtopersonalhealth.Manycitiesaroundtheworldareencouraginggreentravelbybuildingmorebikelanesandimprovingpublictransportationsystems.Forexample,inCopenhagen,Denmark,over60%ofresidentscommutetoworkorschoolbybicycle.Thecitygovernmenthasinvestedheavilyininfrastructuretomakecyclingsafeandconvenient.Besides
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