2026年安徽省安庆市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

-2026年安徽省安庆市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案一、​选择题（20题）（1）Theman____aredcoatisournewEnglishteacher.（）A.wearB.wearsC.wearingD.wore答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。句中已有谓语动词is，空格处需填非谓语动词修饰主语Theman。man与wear之间是主动关系，表示“穿着”，应用现在分词wearing作后置定语，相当于whoiswearing。故选C。（2）Themovieisso______thatIwanttoseeitagain.（）A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：C解析：句意：这部电影如此有趣，以至于我想再看一遍。修饰物（movie）通常用-ing结尾的形容词，排除B、D。根据后半句"wanttoseeitagain"可知电影是有趣的，而非无聊的，故选interesting。（3）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.hardlyever答案：D解析：根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者很少喝咖啡。hardlyever意为“几乎不”，符合语境。always（总是）、often（经常）、sometimes（有时）均不符合逻辑。（4）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryisC.howcanIgettothelibraryD.howIcangettothelibrary答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“Goalongthisstreet...”可知问的是地点，故用where引导。因此选B。（5）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.（）A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.whendoesthebankopenD.whenthebankopens答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet”可知问的是地点，故用where引导，选B。（6）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.（）A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.howcanIgettothebankD.howIcangettothebank答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除选项A和C。根据答语"It'sonCenterStreet"（它在中心街上）可知，问句询问的是地点，因此应用where引导，故选B。（7）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost“几乎”；already“已经”；hardly“几乎不”；still“仍然”。根据答语“No,thanks”和“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。（8）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。almost意为“几乎”；already意为“已经”；hardly意为“几乎不”；still意为“仍然”。根据答语后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach.”（咖啡对我的胃不好）可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。（9）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes答案：C解析：根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者从不喝咖啡。always意为“总是”，often意为“经常”，never意为“从不”，sometimes意为“有时”。故选C。（10）Mybrotherisinterestedin______basketball.Heplaysiteveryday.（）A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案：C解析：短语'beinterestedin'意为“对……感兴趣”，其中'in'是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（v-ing）。因此'play'应变为'playing'。故选C。（11）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.especiallyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎；especially尤其；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据"Coffeeisbadformystomach"可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。（12）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式，应用How提问。What问什么，When问时间，Where问地点，均不符合语境。（13）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式，故用How提问。What问事物，When问时间，Where问地点。（14）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothebank.（）A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.whatisthepostofficeD.whatthepostofficeis答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet...”可知问的是地点，故用where引导，排除D。因此正确答案为B。（15）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。How意为“如何”，用于提问方式；What意为“什么”；Where意为“哪里”，提问地点；When意为“什么时候”，提问时间。故选A。（16）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式应用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间，均不符合语境。（17）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式，故使用How。What问什么，When问时间，Where问地点，均不符合语境。（18）Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.（）A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。主语是Themovie（物），应用-ing结尾的形容词修饰，排除B、D。根据后半句'manypeoplefellasleep'（许多人睡着了）可知电影很无聊。boring意为“令人无聊的”，exciting意为“令人兴奋的”。故选A。（19）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.（）A.whatB.whereC.whichD.how答案：B解析：考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语"It'sjustacrossfromthebank"（它就在银行对面）可知，问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what问事物，which问哪一个，how问方式或程度，均不符合题意。（20）______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.（）A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'IlikeEnglishbest'（我最喜欢英语）可知，问句是在询问“你最喜欢的科目是什么”。What用于询问事物或内容；Which用于在一定范围内进行选择；Who用于询问人；Where用于询问地点。此处无特定范围限制，且询问的是事物，故用What。二、​填空题（11题）（1）Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourhometownmore______(beauty).答案：beautiful解析：考查词性转换。make+宾语+宾补（形容词），意为“使……变得……”。beauty是名词，其形容词形式是beautiful。句意：我们应该尽最大努力让我们的家乡更美丽。（2）It'simportantforus______(keep)healthy.答案：tokeep解析：句型'Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.'意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故填tokeep。（3）Herunsveryfast.Heisagood____(run).答案：runner解析：本题考查词性转换。空前有冠词a和形容词good，说明此处需要填一个单数名词。run是动词，其对应的表示人的名词是runner（跑步者）。（4）Neitherofthetwins____(like)playingbasketball.Theypreferfootball.答案：likes解析：本题考查主谓一致。neitherof+复数名词/代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式（强调两者都不）。twins是复数，但neitherofthetwins视为单数概念。like的第三人称单数形式是likes。句意：这对双胞胎都不喜欢打篮球。（5）Therearemany______(tomato)inthebasket.答案：tomatoes解析：本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数形式。tomato是以o结尾的名词，且表示有生命的事物，其复数形式通常加-es，即tomatoes。（6）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.Hehascollectedover500stampssofar.答案：collecting解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后接动名词形式。故填collecting。（7）Mysisterisinterestedinmusicandshecanplaythep______verywell.答案：piano解析：考查名词拼写。根据句意“我妹妹对音乐感兴趣，她钢琴弹得很好”以及首字母'p'提示，可知此处填'piano'。注意乐器前通常加定冠词'the'，且'piano'为可数名词单数。（8）Look!Thechildren______(swim)intherivernow.答案：areswimming解析：句意：看！孩子们现在正在河里游泳。考查现在进行时。根据"Look!"和"now"可知，句子应用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+doing。主语Thechildren是复数，be动词用are。swim的现在分词需双写m再加ing，即swimming。故填areswimming。（9）Mybrotherhasbeenamemberoftheschoolbasketballteam______threeyears.答案：for解析：考查介词用法。句意为“我哥哥加入校篮球队已经三年了”。在现在完成时中，表示一段时间通常用for+时间段，since+时间点。threeyears是一段时间，故填for。（10）Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案：areplaying解析：句意：看！男孩们正在操场上踢足球。根据关键词Look!可知，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时。主语Theboys是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing。故填areplaying。（11）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketball.答案：playing解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后面接动词的-ing形式。故填playing。三、​完形填空（5题）（1）LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.We1______therebybike.Whenwearrived,wesawmanypeople2______kites.Somewererunning,andothersweresittingunderthetrees.Wefoundaquietplaceandstartedtoplaygames.Suddenly,itbegantorainheavily.Wehadtostop3______andrunhome.Althoughwegotwet,westillfeltvery4______becausewehadagreattimetogether.Nexttime,wewillchecktheweatherforecast5______goingout.答案：1.went2.flying3.playing4.happy5.before解析：1.根据上文'LastSunday'可知时态为一般过去时，go的过去式为went。2.seesb.doingsth.表示看见某人正在做某事，fly的现在分词为flying。3.stopdoingsth.表示停止正在做的事情，play的动名词为playing。4.根据后半句'becausewehadagreattime'可知心情是高兴的，feel后接形容词happy。5.句意为“下次我们在出门之前会查看天气预报”，before符合语境。（2）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesreadingbooks.Lastweekend,hewenttothecitylibrary.Hewantedtoborrowabookabouthistory.However,hecouldn'tfinditontheshelf.Heaskedthelibrarianforhelp.Thelibrariantoldhimthatthebookhadbeenborrowedbyanotherreader.Tomwasabitdisappointed,buthedidn'tgiveup.Hechoseanotherinterestingbookinstead.Hesatdownandreadit1______fortwohours.Helearnedalotfromthebook.Hethinksreadingisagoodwayto2______knowledge.Heplanstocomebacknextweektoseeifthehistorybookis3______.答案：1.carefully2.gain3.available解析：1.考查副词。修饰动词read，表示认真地读，故填carefully。2.考查动词。to后接动词原形，gainknowledge意为“获取知识”，符合语境。3.考查形容词。be动词后接形容词，available意为“可获得的/有空的”，指书是否还在馆内可供借阅。（3）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:00andrunsforhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,hegoestoschoolbybike.Atschool,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesafterclass.Hethinksplayingsportscanmakehimstrongandhealthy.Lastweekend,Tomjoinedafootballmatch.Histeamplayedagainstanotherschool'steam.Thematchwasveryexciting.Intheend,Tom'steamwonthegame.Everyonewasveryexcited.Tomsaid,"Teamworkisthemostimportantthinginsports."Hewantstobeaprofessionalathletewhenhegrowsup.Toachievehisdream,hepracticeshardeveryday.Hisparentssupporthimandencouragehimtokeepgoing.Tombelievesthatifheworkshard,hisdreamwillcometrueoneday.答案：1.runs2.exciting3.won解析：1.考查动词时态。根据'Everymorning'可知是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，run变为runs。故填runs。2.考查形容词。修饰物（match）通常用-ing结尾的形容词，exciting意为“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。3.考查动词时态。根据'Lastweekend'可知是一般过去时，win的过去式是won。故填won。（4）LastSunday,Tomandhisfriendswenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.They1______agoodtimethere.First,theyplayedfootballonthegrass.Tomkickedtheballveryhard,buthemissedthegoal.Hisfriendslaughed,butTomdidn'tfeel2______.Hetriedagainandfinallyscoredagoal.Everyonecheeredforhim.Afterplayingfootball,theysatunderabigtreeandhadapicnic.Tom'smotherpreparedsomesandwichesandfruit.Theysharedthefoodandtalkedabouttheirschoollife.Itwasreally3______.Intheafternoon,theyflewkites.Thewindwasstrongenoughtoliftthekiteshighintothesky.Tom'skiteflewthehighest.Hefeltvery4______ofhimself.Beforegoinghome,theytookmanyphotostogether.Itwasanunforgettabledayforallofthem.Theypromisedtocomebacknextmonth.答案：1.had2.sad3.enjoyable4.proud解析：1.考查固定搭配。haveagoodtime意为“玩得开心”，文章时态为一般过去时，故填had。2.考查形容词。根据上下文，虽然Tom没踢进第一个球，朋友们笑了，但他并没有感到“难过/伤心”，故填sad。3.考查形容词。前文提到他们分享食物、聊天，氛围很好，所以这一天是“令人愉快的”，故填enjoyable。4.考查形容词短语。beproudof意为“为……感到自豪”。Tom的风筝飞得最高，所以他为自己感到自豪，故填proud。（5）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:00andgoesrunningforhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,hewalkstoschool.Atschool,heplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsduringthebreak.Hethinkssportscanmakehim1______andhealthy.Onweekends,heoftengoesswimmingwithhisfather.Swimmingisgoodforhislungs.Tomsays,"Sportsareimportant.Theyhelpmestudybetter."So,ifyouwanttobestrong,please2______sportseveryday.Don'tjustsitinfrontofthecomputerorTV.Getupandmove!It'snevertoolatetostart.Let'senjoythefunof3______together.答案：1.strong2.do3.sports解析：1.根据后文'andhealthy'以及下文提到的'ifyouwanttobestrong'，可知运动能让人强壮。strong意为“强壮的”。2.此处建议每天做运动。dosports是固定搭配，意为“做运动”。祈使句用动词原形，故填do。3.全文都在讲运动的好处，最后一句呼吁大家一起享受运动的乐趣。thefunofsports意为“运动的乐趣”。故填sports。四、​写作（2题）写作题1假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你如何度过周末。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件。提示：1.周六上午做作业，下午和朋友打篮球；2.周日早上帮父母做家务，下午看书或听音乐；3.谈谈你对周末生活的感受。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯；2.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3.词数80~100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。（1）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你如何度过周末。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件。提示：1.周六上午做作业，下午和朋友打篮球；2.周日早上帮父母做家务，下午看书或听音乐；3.谈谈你对周末生活的感受。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯；2.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3.词数80~100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedmeaboutmyweekend.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：本题考查应用文写作。写作时需注意以下几点：1.时态：描述习惯性动作或一般情况使用一般现在时。2.要点覆盖：必须包含周六上午（作业）、周六下午（篮球）、周日上午（家务）、周日下午（读书/音乐）以及个人感受。3.结构清晰：分段叙述，逻辑连贯。4.语言表达：使用适当的连接词（如first,then,also,but等）使文章流畅。参考范文涵盖了所有要点，语言简洁明了，符合中考英语作文要求。（2）Writeashortstoryabouthelpinganoldladycrossthestreet.Pleaseinclude:1.Whereithappened.2.Whatyoudid.3.Howshethankedyou.(40-60words)答案：（略）解析：本题考查叙事及助人为乐主题。范文包含了地点(busycrossing)、行动(heldherhand,helpedcross)、感谢方式(smiledandsaidthankyou)。使用了一般过去时，情节完整，情感积极。五、​阅读理解（3题）阅读理解1Manypeopleliketraveling.Travelingcanopenoureyesandhelpuslearnaboutdifferentcultures.However,beforeyougoonatrip,youneedtomakeaplan.First,decidewhereyouwanttogo.Youcanchooseaplacenearyourhomeorafarawaycountry.Then,checktheweatherforecast.It'simportanttotakesuitableclothes.Forexample,ifit'scold,youneedacoat.Next,bookyourticketsandhotelearly.Thiscansaveyoumoneyandensureyouhaveaplacetostay.Also,don'tforgettopackyourbag.BringnecessarythingslikeyourIDcard,phone,charger,andsomemedicine.Duringthetrip,respectlocalcustoms.Trylocalfoodandtalktolocalpeople.Thiswillmakeyourtripmoreinterestingandmemorable.Travelingisnotjustaboutseeingnewplaces;it'saboutexperiencinglifeinadifferentway.（1-1）Whyischeckingtheweatherforecastimportantbeforetraveling?（）A.TobuycheapticketsB.TotakesuitableclothesC.TofindagoodhotelD.Tomeetlocalpeople（1-2）Whatshouldyoudotosavemoneyandensureaccommodation?（）A.PackyourbagcarefullyB.RespectlocalcustomsC.BookticketsandhotelearlyD.Trylocalfood（1-3）Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?（）A.TravelingisexpensiveB.TravelinghelpsusexperiencelifedifferentlyC.WeshouldonlytravelnearbyD.Localfoodisthebestpartoftraveling答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段'Then,checktheweatherforecast.It'simportanttotakesuitableclothes.'可知，查看天气预报是为了带合适的衣服。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第三段'Next,bookyourticketsandhotelearly.Thiscansaveyoumoneyandensureyouhaveaplacetostay.'可知，提前预订票务和酒店可以省钱并确保住宿。故选C。3.主旨大意题。最后一段指出'Travelingisnotjustaboutseeingnewplaces;it'saboutexperiencinglifeinadifferentway.'即旅行不仅是看新地方，更是以不同方式体验生活。故选B。阅读理解2Tomatoesarewidelylovedaroundtheworld.Butdidyouknowthattomatoeswereoncethoughttobepoisonous?Inthe18thcentury,Europeanscalledthem'poisonapples'becausetheybelongtothenightshadefamily,whichincludessometoxicplants.Peoplebelievedthateatingtomatoeswouldcausedeath.However,thisbeliefchangedin1820.RobertJohnson,afarmerfromNewJersey,decidedtoprovethattomatoesweresafe.HestoodonthestepsofthecourthouseinSalemandateawholebasketoftomatoesinfrontofalargecrowd.Everyoneexpectedhimtodie,buthesurvived!Afterthat,peoplestartedtoaccepttomatoesasfood.Today,tomatoesareakeyingredientinmanydishes,fromItalianpastatoChinesetomatoandeggstir-fry.Theyarerichinvitaminsandantioxidants,whicharegoodforourhealth.So,nexttimeyoueatatomato,rememberthebravefarmerwhochangedhistory.（2-1）WhydidEuropeansthinktomatoeswerepoisonousinthe18thcentury?（）A.Becausetheytastedbad.B.Becausetheylookedlikeapples.C.Becausetheybelongtothenightshadefamily.D.Becausetheyweretoored.（2-2）Whoprovedthattomatoesweresafetoeat?（）A.AnItalianchefB.RobertJohnsonC.AChinesedoctorD.AEuropeanscientist（2-3）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）A.Howtocooktomatoes.B.Thehistoryofhowtomatoesbecameacceptedasfood.C.Thenutritionalvalueoftomatoes.D.Differenttypesoftomatoes.答案：2-1.C2-2.B2-3.B解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段'...becausetheybelongtothenightshadefamily,whichincludessometoxicplants.'可知原因是它们属于茄科植物，故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第二段'RobertJohnson...decidedtoprovethattomatoesweresafe.'可知是RobertJohnson证明了西红柿的安全性，故选B。3.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了西红柿从被认为有毒到被接受为食物的历史过程，故选B。阅读理解3DearEditor,Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ihaveaproblem.Myparentswantmetostudyallthetime.Theydon'tletmewatchTVorplaycompu