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A.Themilkandeggs.B.Thebreada2.Whatistheweatherlik3.HowcandoctorsgototheearthquaA.Byship.4.Howmuchwilltheman5.WhatarethespeakersA.Choosingcupboards.B.Ren听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个A.Ascarf.B.Acoat.8.WheredoesthewomanwA.Inasupermarket.9.Whatrequirementcan’tthewA.Theage.B.Workexperi10.WheredoestheconversA.Inanoffice.B.AthomeA.Gotoaconcert.A.Mike.B.Joan.13.WhatdoesTomthinknecessA.Havingspecialskills.B.Havingmuchtime.A.Helpmovethepatients.B.Providemedicalservice.C.Bringmealsto15.WhatcanweknowaboutthehospitalwhichA.Applytoanorganization.B.Assistatthehospital.A.Awriter.B.Ahostess.18.WhydoesRussellFosterthinkmoB.IthelpsuswakeupfullyinthemorC.ItprovidesnecessaryvitaminDforbettB.TheyshouldbeaC.Theyshouldbekeptwithin2020.WhatisRussellFoster’sA.DoingsomereadiB.TakingsomebreathingexercC.AvoidingimportanttalksbeforeANowadays,audiobooks(有声读物)havebecomeanincreasinglypopularwayforstudentsaudiobooksfordifferentagegroupsandThiscollectioncomadventurethroughdangerousforests,mysteriouscastles,andfarcharacterslearnimportantlessonperfectforarelaxinglistenduringbreaks.WordsofWisdom:InsightsforYartists,writers,andsocialactivists.Theseinlessons,offeringvaluableperspectilistenerscangainvaluableadviceonThisaudiobookdelvesdeeporiginoftheuniverse,thesecretsofblackholes,andthelatestdiscoveriesingeneticengineeringinaneasy-to-understtraditionalfolktalesfromdifferentcountries,alonthesignificanceofDiwaliinIndia,andtheuniquetraditionsofMaoricultureinNewZealand.21.WhichaudiobookisthemostsuitableforchildrenA.Itcombinesfantasyandreal-lifevaB.ItfocusesoncomplexscC.Itcoversinterviewswithwell-knowD.Ittellstraditionalfolktalesfromaroundthe23.WhereisthistextprobablyA.Anewsreport.B.Aresearchpaper.C.Anacademicjournal.D.Arecommendingarticle.Bwithdifferentmaterialsinherbackyard.Shewouldspendhourswatchinghowrainwaterpassedthroughthesoil,andhowcertainplantsseemedtogthenaturalworld’sprocessesstayedwithherasshegAfterobtainingdegreesinenvironmentalscienceandstartedtothinkabouthowtouseherknowledgetoaddressagrowingproblem:waterpollutioninroadsandparkinglots,wasamajorcontributortotheworseoflocalwaterbodies.ShedecidedtodesignanewpavementmaterialthatcHerideawastocreateaporous(多孔的)concretethatwouldallowrainwatertopassthroughwhiletrappingpollutants.Throughbinders,andadditives,andbystudyingthebehaviorofvariousmicroorganismsthatcouldpotentiallybreakdownthetrappedpollutants,Dr.Carterconstructedsmall-scaletestareacity.Theseareaswereequippedwithsensorstompollutantsbothbeforeandafterpassingthroughthenewpavement.Asthemonthspassed,Theresultswereremarkabpollutantsinstormwaterrunoff.Encompaniesandagencies,aimingtobuildacity-widenetworkofpollutant-Hervisionwastogivecitiesaself-cleaningmechanism,usingnature’spurificationprocessestosolveenvironmentalproblems.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutDr.EmilyCarterfromtheA.ShewasinterestedinurC.HerdreamwastobecomeD.Herchildhoodcuriositycontributedtoherlaterde25.WhydidDr.CarterdecidetodesignanewpavementmatA.Todealwithwaterpollutionincities.B.Topromotethegrowthofurbanplants.C.Toreducethecostofroadconstruction.D.Toimprovetheconditionofurbanroads.26.WhatwasthekeytoDr.Carter'spavementdeA.Installingadvancedsensors.B.Usinghigh-qualityconcrC.Trappingandbreakingdownpollutants.D.Cooperatingwithconstructio27.WhatdidDr.CarterhopetoachievA.TotrainmoreprofessionalsinenvironmentalscienB.Tomakeherpavementmaterialwell-knownworldC.Toestablishalarge-scalepollutant-filD.TowinmoreawardsforheroutstandingenvironmentalreseCKnownforitsroleinGameofThrones(《权力的游戏》),thedirewolf(冰原狼)wentrestoringthisspeciesviade-extinction—ahistoTimemagazinesaidscientiststoothanda72,000-year-oldeadiscoverdifferences.Theyedited14keygenesingraywolfbloodcellstomatchdirewolftraits,implantingmodifiedcell’snuclei(核)intosurrogPaigeMcNickletoldTimemagaziSomescientistshavecriticizedquestionedusingfossilDNA,callingiColossalisn’tjustrevivingthedirewolf.Theirlistincludesthewoollymammoth,dodoandTasmaniantiger.Theirmissiongoespreventspeciesindangerfromdisappearing.Forexample,theybroughtbackendangeredspecies,inthesamewayofrestoringthedirewolf.TheCenterforBiologicalDiversitypredictsthat30%oftheplanet’sgeneticdiversitycouldthisloss.Yetsomewarntherecouldbeconsequences.Introduinvasivespecies,whilecloningoftenleadstohealthproble28.HowdidscientiststrytorestorethedireA.ByobtainingDNAfromlivingdiB.Byhybridizingdifferentmodernwolfspecies.C.Bystudyingfossilsofdirewolfandsurrogating.D.ByusingcompleteDNAofdirewolvestoclone.29.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthe“restored”direwolfbabies?A.Theyexhibitsomewolf-likebehavioB.TheyhavealreadybegunhuntingliveC.TheyarebiggerinsD.Theyarecompletelythesa30.Whydoestheauthormentionredwolvesinthe5thA.Toillustratethevarietyofrevivedspecies.B.Tohighlighttheimportanceofbiodiversity.C.Tocontrastwiththedirewolf’srevivalD.ToshowColossal’sbroaderconserv31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthede-eA.Opposedandcritical.C.Supportiveandoptimistic.D.HumDYou’veprobablyheardthesayingthattheeyesarethewindowstothesoul,outthatthey’realsoconnectedtohowweOurpupils(瞳孔)constantlyadjusttolightthattheycontrolhowmuchlightenteandyourpupilsnarrow.Doctorsupupilsmaysignalstroke.Pupilsalsoshrink(收缩)whenfocusingnearthinkingorstrongfeelings.Thispro(暗淡的)objectsinsidevision;Smallerpupilssharpenfocusforrreflectsmentaleffort,scientiststrackittostudyattentioninpsycholFordecades,thesepupilreactionsweretheonlyonesthatscientistswereawarwithmorethan200participants,wehabreathinginandthelargestwhilebreathingout.Althoughthechangesinpupilsaretiny—smallerthanthepupilreactiotothattomentaleffortormoreintenseemotionourvision.Meanwhile,differentfromotandhappensallthetime.Justlikethereactionofourpupilstolight,breathingmayalsobeusedtodetectearlysymptomsofbrain-relatedproblems.What’smore,ifourbreathingaffeccyclesshapeourvision,Forexample,informationfromourheartandstomachmightaroundus.32.Whatisthebest-knownfunctionofpupilsadjustingtolight?A.Toimprovesidevision.C.Tocheckbrainhealthcondition.D.Toregulatetheamo33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“corroborate”meaninparagrA.Imagine.B.Confi34.Whatpotentialmedicalapplicationissuggestedbytheauthor’A.ReducingmentaleffortindailytB.TreatingstrokethroughpupilanalC.Improvingvisioninlow-lightcoD.Detectingearlysignsofbraindiseasesviabreathing.35.Whichisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.BreathingAffectsVisionB.FromLighttoMentaC.LinkBetweenEmotionandVisionD根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,However,awidespreadmisunderstandingisthatmanagimanytasksaspossible.Thetrutmostofyourtimewithoutconstantlyfeelingoverwhelmed.Then,howcanyoumakeit?SetclearandachievablescheduleBycreatingdetailedplans,youcanassigntimepreciselytotasksandtrackpwell-organizedschedulealsoprovidesasenseofcontrolanddirection,avoidingtime-wa 37Smarttime-managementdoesn'tmeanyouhavetohandleeverytsupervisors,mentors,orexpertsinrelePracticetheartofprioritization.Figuringoutwhat'strulyimportantiskeytosmarttime-management.38.Forinstance,youcanrankyourtasksaccordingtothedegreeofdifficultyordeadlines,andtacklethemostcrucialonesfiPutregularbreaksintoyourroutine.Shortbreaksenhanceconcentrationandpreburnout.39Activitieslikelightexerciseoraquickwalkduringbreaksbenmentalandphysicalwell-being,thusenhancingyouroverallproductivity.Embraceflexibility.Lifeisfullofuplansshouldn’tbechangeless.40B.SpendlesstimeonlessC.YouneedtoadjustschedulesandstratD.Breakdownyourlong-termgoalsintodailyorweeklE.So,makingroomforshortrestsinyF.TherearesomeelementsyoucanconsidertoprioritizeG.YoushouldalwaysmakeeffortstocoOncetherewerethree41mennamedKatel,JacobandEdward.TheyWhentheyweredrivingacadidn’thaveclothestowearandfoodtoeat.Thecoinsandjewelshecarriedamongthevillagers.Jacob47thatthegoldcoinsandjewelswereofnousetothevillagers,sohegaveallhisfood,dreturnedtohisfriends.HeandKatelwaEdwarddidn’tmoveandaskedtheothertwoto50.how51hewas!Theyreturnedtothecarriageandcontinuedtheirjourney.bought53equipment,seedsandgrainontheirwayhome,theyahadn’tthoughtofthiswaytohelpthevillagers55povertyandhadmisunderstoodEdward.41.A.braveB.richC.proud42.A.colleaguesB.family43.A.passedthroughB.livedthroughC.lookedthroughD.bro44.A.quietB.angry45.A.conditionB.mindset47.A.arguedB.thoughtC.proved48.A.suddenlyB.eventually49.A.remindB.treat51.A.mercilessB.ignorant52.A.riskB.rest53.A.engineeringB.monitoringC.54.A.anxiousB.sorry55.A.getalongwithB.takechargeofC.takecontrolofD.getrid阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词WhenpeoplethinkoftempleculturalheritageinJiangsuprovincein2023,Aqianganisastickmadeofbambooorwood,coins(铜钱),bellsandribbons.QianganDanceperformersusetheqiangantotaptheirshoulwaists,legsandotherbodypartswhiledancing58therhythmoflocalfolkmusHuBo,50,isthepresidentoftheQianganDanceAssociationfamilyoffolkartists,Huhasbeenpracticingthedancefordecades.59impresseshimmostistheHuaiheculturebehindthedance.SihongCounty,60islocHuaiheRiver,separatesnorthernandsouthernChina.Thus,theQianganDanceherealso“combinesthe‘softness’ofsouthernChinaand‘boldness’ofnorthernChina,”“ManypeoplehereinSihongperformtheQianganDancejustforleisure.”61(pass)downthetraditionalfolkdance,Huformedhisownteamin2013.Sincetpeopleinterestedinthedance,andnowabout30canperformQianganDanceonstage.They 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