新概念一册Lesson133136课

Lesson133-136Dearall:WearegoingtolearnLesson133-Lesson136.Areyouready?

love,

Helen直接引语Helensays:“WearegoingtolearnL101-102”2.Helenasksus:“Areyouready?”直接引语直接引语Helensays:“WearegoingtolearnL101-102”

HelensaystheyaregoingtolearnL101-102.2.Helenasksus:“Areyouready?”

Helenasksusifweareready.直接引语间接引语引述别人的话语一般采用两种方式:1.原封不动地引用原话,把它放在括号内,这叫直接引语。2.用自己的话加以转述,叫间接引语。I’mtired.Whatdidhesay?Hesaidthathewastired.I’mreading.Whatdidthegirlsay?Thegirlsaidthat

shewasreading.Iplaybasketball.Whatdidhesay?Hesaidthatheplayedbasketball.Ihavedrunkacupoftea.Whatdidthegirltellus?Shetoldusthatshehaddrunkacupoftea.直接引语变为间接引语都是在哪里发生了变化？直接引语间接引语转化人称（直接引语中的人称）时态连接词Hesaid,"I'mtired".Hesaidthathewastired.Shesaid,"I'mreading".Shesaidthatshewasreading.Theysaid,"wewantourdinner".Theysaidthattheywantedtheirdinner.直接引语变间接引语当从句中的主语是第一人称，从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化。Isaidtohim,"Yoursisterislateforschool".Itoldhimthathissisterwaslateforshool.He

said

to

Helen,

"How

is

your

grandma

now?"He

askedHelen

how

her

grandma

was.

HesaidtoLily,"

Youmustgetupearly".HetoldLilythatshemustgetupearly.当从句中的主语为第二人称或者被第二人称所修饰，从句中的人称随主句中宾语的人称变化。Shesaidtome,"Theywanttohelphim".Shetoldmethattheywantedtohelphim.Hesaidtome,"Theyarestudents".Hetoldmethattheywerestudents.Shesaid,"Theywillleavetomorrow".Shesaidthattheywouldleavetomorrow.当从句中的主语为第三人称，从句中的人称不发生变化。人称变化一随主，二随宾，三不变。注意Practice:1.Katesaid,"Theyarehungry".2.Shesaid,"Thebookisinteresting".Katesaidthattheywerehungry.Shesaidthatthebookwasinteresting.3.Tomiswaiting.(hetoldme)HetoldmethatTomwaswaiting.4.Sheisleaving.(Theytoldus)Theytoldusthatshewasleaving.5.Theytoldme,"Shehasarrived".6.Shetoldus,"I’vemethim".Theytoldmethatshehadarrived.Shetoldusthatshehadmethim.

He

said:”I

don't

catchthebus.”He

saidthathe

didn't

catchthebus.Iamreading.Shesaidthatshewasreading.I'vefinishedmyhomework.Shesaidthatsheshehadfinishedherhomework.Iwillleavetomorrow.Shesaidthatshewouldleavetomorrow.直接引语时态间接引语时态一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时一般将来时过去将来时Practice1."Iamill."saidmymother.Mymothersaidthatshewasill.2."WeworkhardatEnglish."hesaid.HesaidthattheyworkedhardatEnglish.3."Iamwritingaletter."Shesaid.Shesaidthatshewaswritingaletter.4.Hesays,“Ihavefinishedmyhomework.”

Hesaysthathehadfinishedhishomework.5.Johnsaid,“Ilikereadingadventurestories.”

Johnsaidthathe

likedreadingadventurestories.Itwillraintomorrow.Shesaidthatitwouldraintomorrow.FinishP276 ExerciseBIcan'taffordit.Hesaidthathecouldn'taffordit.FinishP276 ExerciseC"TheymaygoHarbin."HesaidthattheymightgoHarbin.FinishP276 ExerciseD直接引语变间接引语时，句中的情态动词也应做相应的改变直接引语间接引语

can

mayshall/willneedn’t

mustoughttocouldmightshould/woulddidn’thavetomustoughttoPractice1.Hesaid,“I’llcomeherethismorning.”Hesaidhe_______gotherethatmorning.2.Shesaid,"Imayreturnatsix."Shesaidthatshe_____returnatsix.3.Hesaid,"Pennywillopenthewindow."HesaidthatPenny_____openthewindow.4.Hesaid,"Theywillarrivelater."Hesaidthatthey______arrivelater.5.Hetoldus,"Icanfinishit."Hetoldusthathe_____finishit.1.Jacksaidtome,“Youlookworried.”Jacktoldmethat___worried.A.helooksB.youlookC.welooked

D.IlookedExercise2.Wesaidtoher,“They’rewalkingthroughthestreet.”Wetoldherthat___throughthestreet.

A.wewerewalkingB.youarewalkingC.theywerewalkingD.theywalking

3.MrBlacksaid,“Ihavewalkedalongway.”MrBlacksaidthat__alongway.

IhadwalkedhehadwalkedIwalkedhehaswalked4.Themanthought,“Ishalltakeitback.”Themanthoughtthat__takeitback.A.IshallB.Ishall

C.heshould

D.hewould5.Theysaidtous,“Areyouafraidtoleavethishouse?”Theyaskedus____afraidtoleave_____house.A.thatwerewe…thisB.thatwewere…thatC.ifwerewe…thisD.ifwewere…that6.Janesaid,“Whatdidhehearaboutaweekago?”Janeasked____about_____.A.thatheheard…aweekagoB.whathehadheard…theweekbeforeC.whathehadherd…aweekagoD.ifheheard…theweekago7.Sheasked,“Whosehousewillhebreakinto?”Sheaskedwhosehouse____breakintoA.willhe

B.wouldhe

C.hewould

D.hewillLesson133Sensationalnews!Let'sdiscuss.Ihavegottenmarriedlastweek.Whatdidshesay?Shesaidthatshehadgotten

marriedlastweek.sensationalnews!Iamgoingtomakeanotherfilm.Whatdidshesay?IfeelverytiredandIdon'twanttomakeanotherfilmforalongtime.Whatdidshetellreporters?ListenandpredictKarenMarshreportersListenandanswer1.HasMissMarshjustmadeanewfilm?2.Whowasaskingquestions?3.WhatisMissMarshgoingtodo?4.Whydoesn'tMissMarshwanttomakeanotherfilm?5.Whoboughtanewspaper?6.WheredidMissMarsharrive?7.WhatwasMissMarshwearing?Ihav