2026-2026年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2026-2026年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题---2026年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对答题卡上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符。3.作答听力部分时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。作答笔试部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。在本试卷上作答无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共20分)I.听句子，选择正确图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有5幅图片A,B,C,D,E供选择，因文本限制，略去图片，仅提供听力材料思路)*1.Thegirloftengoestoschoolbybike.*2.It'spolitetosay"thankyou"whensomeonehelpsyou.*3.MyfavoriteseasonissummerbecauseIcanswim.*4.Youshouldbrushyourteethtwiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.*5.Thelibraryisagoodplacetoreadandstudyquietly.II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。*6.M:What'sthematterwithyou,Lucy?Youlooktired.W:Istayeduplatelastnighttofinishmyscienceproject.Q:WhydoesLucylooktired?A.Sheworkedlate.B.Shewasill.C.Sheplayedsports.*7.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyabook.B.Sendaletter.C.Seeadoctor.*8.M:WouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmethisSaturdayevening?W:I'dloveto,butIhavetohelpmymomcleanthehouse.Maybenexttime.Q:WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdayevening?A.Attendaconcert.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Visithermom.*9.W:Howdoyouusuallygotowork,Mr.Smith?M:Iusuallydrive,butsometimesItakethebuswhenthetrafficisheavy.Q:HowdoesMr.Smithsometimesgotowork?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.*10.M:Themoviestartsat7:30.Shallwemeetat7:15atthecinemagate?W:OK,thatsoundsgood.I'llbethereontime.Q:Whenwillthemoviebegin?A.At7:15.B.At7:30.C.At7:45.III.听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)听下面一段短文，短文后有5个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。*(短文)Helloeveryone,mynameisTom.LastSunday,Ihadaveryinterestingday.Inthemorning,Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend,Jack.Weplayedbasketballforaboutanhour.Iwasalittletiredbutveryhappy.Afterthat,wedecidedtohavelunchatanewrestaurantnearthepark.Thefoodtherewasdelicious,especiallythebeefnoodles.Intheafternoon,wewenttothebookstore.Iboughtastorybookaboutspacetravel,whichI'vebeenwantingtoreadforalongtime.JackchoseabookaboutChinesehistory.Intheevening,Istayedathomeandreadmynewbook.Ifeltrelaxedandhadawonderfultime.*11.WheredidTomgolastSundaymorning?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Tothemuseum.*12.WhatdidTomandJackdointhemorning?A.Theyplayedbasketball.B.Theyflewkites.C.Theywentswimming.*13.Wheredidtheyhavelunch?A.Athome.B.Inapark.C.Inarestaurant.*14.WhatkindofbookdidTombuy?A.Ahistorybook.B.Astorybook.C.Asciencebook.*15.HowdidTomfeelabouthisSunday?A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Enjoyable.第二部分笔试(共80分)IV.单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Mybrotherusually______upearly,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted17.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwellbecauseit'sveryuseful.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned18.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?Ileftmineathome.—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need19.Thisstoryis______thantheoneIreadlastweek.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinterestingA.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what21.Anewpark______inourcitynextyear.Manypeoplearelookingforwardtoit.A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuiltA.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend23.—Howlonghaveyou______thisschool?—Foraboutthreeyears.B.arrivedinC.beeninD.goneto24.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismycousin,Lily.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom25.Iwasreadinganovel______mymothercamebackfromworkyesterdayafternoon.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.untilV.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSaturday,ourclassorganizedavolunteeractivitytohelpcleanupthecitypark.Itwasasunnyday,andeveryonewas26totakepartinit.Whenwearrivedatthepark,weweresurprisedtoseesomuchtrash.Somepeoplehadleftplasticbags,bottles,andpapereverywhere.Ourteacherdividedusintosmall27.Eachgroupwasresponsibleforadifferentarea.Afterabouttwohoursofhardwork,thewholeparklookedmuchbetter.Althoughwewerealittletired,ourheartswerefullofjoy.Welearnedthatevensmallactionscanmakeabig30toourenvironment.Itwasameaningfuldayforallofus,andIhopewecandomoresuchactivitiesinthefuture.26.A.sadB.excitedC.angryD.bored27.A.teamsB.classesC.schoolsD.families28.A.butB.orC.andD.so29.A.sleepyB.angryC.happyD.sad30.A.problemB.differenceC.messD.noiseVI.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Quietplease!Notalkingloudlyorrunning.Mobilephonesmustbekeptonsilentmode.2.Librarycards:YoumustshowyourschoolIDcardorlibrarycardtoborrowbooks.Eachstudentcanborrowupto3booksatatime.3.Borrowingtime:Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.4.Takecareofbooks:Donotwriteordrawinbooks.Ifabookislostordamaged,youmayneedtopayforit.5.Foodanddrinks:Nofoodordrinksareallowedinthelibrary.6.Openinghours:MondaytoFriday:8:00a.m.–5:30p.m.Saturday:9:00a.m.–1:00p.m.ClosedonSundaysandpublicholidays.Thankyouforyourcooperation!31.Whatmustyoushowtoborrowbooksfromthelibrary?A.Anotefromyourteacher.B.YourschoolIDcardorlibrarycard.C.Yourreportcard.D.Aparent'spermission.32.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.33.Ifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks,youshould______.A.hideitathomeB.buyanewoneC.tellthelibrariantorenewitD.borrowanothercopy34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Readingquietly.B.Eatingsnacks.C.Studying.D.Usingamobilephoneonsilent.35.Whenisthelibraryclosed?A.OnMondaymornings.B.OnFridayafternoons.C.OnSaturdaymornings.D.OnSundaymornings.(B)Haveyoueverwonderedhowhoneyismade?It'safascinatingprocessthatinvolveshardworkfromthousandsofbees.Thejourneyofhoneystartswiththeworkerbees.Theyflyfromflowertoflower,collectingasweetliquidcallednectar.Beeshaveaspecial"honeystomach"wheretheystorethenectar.Whenthisstomachisfull,thebeereturnstothehive.Sonexttimeyoutastehoney,remembertheamazingworkthatgoesintomakingthisnaturalsweettreat!36.Whatdoworkerbeescollectfromflowers?A.Pollen.B.Wax.C.Nectar.D.Enzymes.37.Wheredobeesstorethecollectednectar?A.Intheirmouths.B.Inaspecial"honeystomach".D.Ontheirwings.38.Whatdobeesdototurnnectarintohoney?A.Theymixitwithwater.B.Theyletitsitinthesun.C.Theychewitandfanittoremovewater.D.Theyaddsugartoit.A.Tomakethehoneysweeter.B.Toprotectthehoneyandkeepitfresh.C.Tomakeiteasierforbeekeeperstocollect.D.Toattractotherbees.B.Thedifferenttypesofhoney.C.Theprocessofmakinghoney.D.Theimportanceofbeestoflowers.VII.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。41.Springismyfavorites______.Everythingturnsgreenandbeautiful.42.Youshouldwashyourhandsb______mealstokeepclean.43.Myfatherusuallyreadsnewspapersinthem______afterbreakfast.44.It'si______tospeakloudlyinpublicplaceslikelibrariesorcinemas.45.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshouldgotoseead______.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Heisgoodat______(swim)andheswimsveryfast.47.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.48.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto______(sleep).49.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthose______(luck)childrenwhohavelosttheirparents.50.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyinthepark.VIII.书面表达(共15分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你暑假的计划。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你暑假的主要计划，并询问他的暑假安排。提示：1.帮助父母做家务；2.阅读一些感兴趣的书；3.和朋友一起进行体育锻炼；4.学习一项新技能（如游泳、做饭等）。要求：1.词数____词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________