辽宁省大连市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学习质量检测试卷七年级英语（含答案）

辽宁省大连市20252026学年度第二学期期末学习质量检测试卷七年级英语一、阅读理解AArtificialintelligence(AI)ispartofourdailylifenow.Chatbots(聊天机器人)likeDeepSeekcananswerquestionsfast.Butsometeachersworrystudentsmightrelyon(依赖)

them

andstoplearningbythemselves.Herearetwostudents’opinionsaboutAI.Peter’sViewPeter,13,fromChengdu,thinksAIcanchangehowwestudy.Peoplefearstudentswillcheatwithchatbots,butprogrammerswillmakechatbotsjustguide,notgivedirect(直接的)answers.Chatbotscanalsohelpteachersplanlessons.AIisheretostay,andweshouldfollowwiththetimes.Helee’sViewHelen,14,fromBoston,believesschoolworkshouldteachusskillsanddevelopourbrains.Welearnmathandhandwritingonourown,evenwithtoolslikecalculators(计算器)andcomputers.Ourbrainsneedexercise.AImighthelpadults,butit’snotgoodforkidstouseitbeforelearningthebasics(基础).1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertointhefirstparagraph?A．Schooltextbooks.B．Teacher’sbook.C．Chatbots.D．Students’homework.2.AccordingtoPeter,programmerswillmakechatbots_________.A．givedirectanswersB．onlyguidestudentsC．helpstudentscheatD．teachlessonsinclass3.WhatdoesHelenthinkschoolworkshoulddoforstudents?A．Justhelpthempasstheexams.B．LetthemplaywithAI.C．Onlyfocusonhandwritingandmath.D．Teachthemskillsanddeveloptheirbrains.4.Wemayreadthepassagefrom_________.A．anotebookB．asciencemagazineC．ahistorybookD．asportsnewspaperBInFebruary,MiaDaPonte,a12yearoldgirlfromtheUS,becametheyoungestpersontogetthetitleofMasterScubaDiver(高级潜水员).Scubadivingisexciting,butitcanalsobedangerous.Tostaysafe,diverstaketrainingcourses(课程).Mostpeopleonlyfinishthebeginner’scourse—OpenWaterDiver.Miafirstbecameinterestedinscubadivingwhenshelearnedhermothertookthiscourseinhighschool.Shedecidedtotrydivingtoo,andshewantedtoreachahigherlevelthanthebeginner’s.However,childrenmustbeatleast10yearsoldtostarttraining.Startingonher10thbirthday,Miagotseriousaboutscubadiving.First,shegotherOpenWaterDivercertificate(证书).Afterthat,shefacedanewchallenge:shelivesinRhodeIsland,wheretheoceansarecold,anddiversusuallycan’tseeveryfar.Butshedidn’tletthosestopher.Miaworkedveryhard.Herdivingteacherswereveryhappywithherwork.“WhenMiadecidestodosomething,nothingstopsher,”saidherinstructor,SeamusHastings.Overthenexttwoyears,Mialearnedmanyskills.Shestudiedfirstaid(急救)andpractisedfindingherwayunderwater.Alldiversneedabuddy(搭档)forsafety.Mia’smotherjoinedeverycoursewithher,becomingherdivingbuddy.Together,theydid78dives—muchmorethanthe50needed.Miahadtowaituntilsheturned12forherfinalcourses:AdvancedOpenWaterandRescueDiver.InFebruary,Mia’sfamilytraveledtoMexicoforhertraining.There,shedidherfirstnightdive.Onher12thbirthday,shepassedtheAdvancedOpenWatercourse.Thenextday,shefinishedtheRescueDivercourse.TheRescueDivertestwasverychallenging.Miadidthreedivesinoneday,includingonedeepdivedownto58feet(17.5meters).Thehardestpartofthecoursewasshowingthatshecouldraiseaninjured(受伤的)divertothetopofthewaterandhelpthediverbreatheagain.MiafeelsveryproudtobecomeaMasterScubaDiver.Butshedoesn’tplantostopthere.Shewantstogetmoredivingtraining.Inthefuture,shehopestobecomeascientistandstudyseaanimals.5.Whatdomostdiversdotostaysafe?A．Theyonlyfinishthebeginner’scourse.B．Theymustbeatleast10yearsold.C．Theytaketrainingcourses.D．Theygetthetitle(称号)ofMasterScubaDiver.6.WhendidMiastartherdivingtraining?A．Beforeher9thbirthday.B．Rightafterher10thbirthday.C．Onher11thbirthday.D．Aftersheturned12yearsold.7.WhydidMia’smotherdivewithher?A．BecauseMiawastooyoungtoswimalone.B．Becausethecoursesneededfamilymembers.C．BecauseMia’smotherwasinterestedindivingtoo.D．Becausediversneedsomeonewiththemtostaysafe.8.WhatdoesMia’sstorymainlytellus?A．Peoplecanreachbiggoalsthroughhardwork.B．Likingsomethingalotisenoughtobegreatatit.C．Beingsafemakeseveryadventurepossible.D．Familysupportisimportantforsuccess.CTheEyeoftheSaharaisoneofEarth’smostamazingnaturalwonders.It’saspecialplaceinthedesert(沙漠)ofMauritania,Africa.Lookingfromthesky,itlookslikeahuge,brighteye!Itisaslongas500footballfields.TheEyelookslikeabigroundpizzawithdifferentcoloredparts.Howwasitmade?Millionsofyearsago,thegroundunderthesandstartedtoriseup.Then,windandrainslowlyworeawaythesoftrocks(岩石),leavingthehardonesbehind.Overtime,thesehardrocksformedthebeautifulcirclesweseetoday.Fromabove,youcancountabout10roundcircles.Eachonehasadifferentcolor.Thebiggestcircleisontheoutside,withsmalleronesinside.ButtheEyeoftheSaharaisintrouble.Thedesertisverydry,andsandstormsoftenblowoverit.Thesandcanmaketherocksdifficulttosee.Also,notmanypeopleknowaboutthisamazingplacebecauseit’sfarfrombigcities.Whatcanwedotohelp?ScientistsarestudyingtheEyetofindwaystoconserve(保护)therocksfromsand.Somepeoplealsosuggestbuildingasmallroadorasimplevisitorcenternearby.Thisway,morekidsandtourists(旅行者)cancomeandseetheEyeoftheSahara.9.WhatdoestheEyeoftheSaharalooklike?A．Afootballfield.B．Abrightstar.C．Acolorfulpizza.D．Adeepocean.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecirclesoftheEyefromParagraph2?A．Theyareallthesamesize.B．Thesmallestcircleisinthecenter.C．Eachcirclehasthesamecolor.D．Thereareabout8roundcircles.11.WhydonotmanypeopleknowabouttheEyeoftheSahara?A．Becauseit’sfarfromcities.B．Becauseit’stoosmalltofind.C．Becauseit’salwaysfullofwater.D．Becauseit’stoohottogetthere.12.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Totalkaboutdangeroussandstorms.B．Totellhowtobuildavisitorcenter.C．TocomparedifferentdesertsinAfrica.D．Todescribeanaturalwonderanditschallenges.DFunactivitiesareimportantinourlives.However,theyhavebothgoodandbadsides.Thegoodsidesoffunactivitiesaregreat.First,theymakeushappy.Playingballgameswithourfriendsmakesuslaugh.Second,theyhelpusmakefriends.Inareadingclub,wecanmeetotherswithsimilarinterests.Wecanshareideasandtalkaboutourfavouritewriters.Thenwecanbecomegoodfriends.Third,theymakeuslearnmore.Forexample,whenwedofunscienceexperiments,wegetcurious.Thenweasklotsofquestions.Allthesehelpuslearnmore.However,therearesomebadsides.First,theycanbedangerous.Forexample,it’seasyforustoignoretherisks(风险)ofsomesports.Wemaygethurtifwe’renotcareful.Also,somefunactivitiescanmakeusdependon(依赖)themtoomuch.Takeplayingvideogamesasanexample.Ifweplaythemallthetime,wewillfindithardtodootherthingswithoutsmartphones.So,________?Weshouldbecarefulwhendoingsports.Ourparentscansettimelimits(限制)forsomefunactivities.Theycanalsoencourageustotrynewhobbies,sowewon’tdependoncertainfunactivitiesallthetime.Thisway,wecanenjoyfunandstayhealthyinabalancedway.13.WhatarethegoodsidesoffunactivitiesfromParagraph2?①Bringinghappiness.②Helpingmakefriends.③Helpingwritegoodstories.④Makinguslearnmore.A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④14.Whatdoestheword“ignore”meaninChinese?A．选择B．创造C．袭击D．忽视15.Thewriterintroducesthebadsidesoffunactivitiesby________.A．givingexamplesB．tellingstoriesC．askingquestionsD．showingsurveyresults16.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe“_______”inParagraph4?A．whydoweneedtodosportsB．howdoweaskourparentsforhelpC．whenisthebesttimetoplaygamesD．whatcanwedotoenjoyfunintherightwayEAsthesayinggoes,“Youarewhatyoueat.”Foodcanshowourhobbies,characterandculture.___17___WhenmyfamilyandIfirstcametoChina,ourfriendstookustoaSichuanrestaurant.Ourtablewasfullofdeliciousfood,suchashotpotandGongbaoChicken.Thefoodwastoospicy(辣的),sowecouldhardlyeatany.___18___ThenweknewwhySichuanpeopleeatspicyfood.WesoonmovedtoShandong.Myfavouritedishtherewasdumplings.ItwasanimportantdishforpeopleinNorthChina.___19___Everyone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest,helpedout.ThenwegottonorthernXinjiang.Duringourstay,Inoticedpeopletherealwaystravelingroupsonhorses.Andtheyusuallycookedfoodoveranopenfireandboiledorroasted(烤的)meat.___20___Ifyoudon’ttrythelocalfood,youcanneverreallyunderstandtheculture.A．Chinesefoodisaverygoodexample.B．Cultureandfoodarecloselyconnected.C．Makingdumplingswasafamilyactivity.D．Thespicyfoodmadeusfeelveryuncomfortable.E．Buttryingthelocalfoodwasmoremeaningfulforallofus.二、完形填空Onceuponatime,therewasakingdom(王国).Thekinghadonlyoneson.Helovedhissonalot.Buttheprincewasalwaysunhappy.Heoftenlookedoutofthewindow,sittingthere___21___,anddidn’ttalkwithanyone.Thekingwasworried,buthedidn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithhisson.Heaskedalotofpeople,suchasteachers,doctorsandevenprofessors(教授)for___22___.Theyhadadiscussionandtoldtheking,“Itissaidthatifsomebodyisheavyhearted,ahappyman’sshirtcanhelphim.”Sothekingneededtolookforahappymanandgethisshirtfortheprince.Soontheking___23___thatanotherkingwasaveryhappyman.Sohewenttovisitthekingandaskedforhisshirt.___24___theotherkingsaid,“Yes,IlookhappybecauseIhaveabeautifulwifeandmanysmartchildren.Ihavealotofmoney,too.ButIstillalwaysworrybecauseI’llhavetodieonedayandIcan’ttakealltheseawaywithme.Ican’tsleepatnightforworryingaboutthat!”Thekinghadtoleave.Onthewayback,heheardamansingingunderabigtree.Hissongsounded___25___andbeautiful.“Themansingshappily.Hemustbeahappyman,”theking___26___andwentuptotheman.“Youngman,youlooksohappy.Why?”thekingasked.“Ihave___27___Iwant,andIdon’twantwhatIcan’thave.SoI’mhappy.”theyoungmananswered.Atthattime,theking___28___thatthemandidn’twearashirt.“Iknowyouareahappyman.But___29___isyourshirt?Iwanttotakeitbacktomyson.”“Idon’tneedtheshirtofahappypersontowear.Ionlylikethe___30___ofbeinghappy.That’senough,”themansaidwithabigsmile.21.A．aloneB．wellC．happilyD．quickly22.A．funB．helpC．lifeD．food23.A．sawB．toldC．heardD．tasted24.A．AndB．SoC．ButD．Or25.A．freshB．commonC．boringD．dangerous26.A．readB．wroteC．knewD．thought27.A．everythingB．somethingC．nothingD．none28.A．saidB．askedC．noticedD．guessed29.A．howB．whereC．whatD．which30.A．mindB．descriptionC．secretD．feeling三、短文填空“Guilin’ssceneryisthebestintheworld,andYangshuo’ssceneryisthebestinGuilin,”goestheoldsaying.WhyisthesceneryofGuilinandYangshuosogreat?It’sprobably___31___thereisabeautifulriverrunningthroughit.ItistheLiRiver.FromGuilintoYangshuo,thesceneryonboth___32___(side)oftheLiRiverisbeautifulbeyondwords.Ofallthetravelways,the___33___(good)waytoenjoyitsbeautyistogoonacruise(坐船游览).Itwillcarryyouawayfromthecityandintoapeacefuland___34___(relax)world.Youneedtodonothingbutbringyourimagination(想象力)andacamera___35___(take)photos,andkeepyoureyesopen.Hills,clearwater,tallbamboo…It___36___(feel)likeyouarevisitingaChineseinkwashpainting(中国水墨画)!Yourguidewilltellyoulotsofstoriesbehinddifferentrocks.ThestorybehindXianrenRock(仙人岩)andWangfuRock(望夫岩)mustbe___37___thelist.Ayoungmandiedofhunger(饥饿)aftergivingallhisfoodto___38___pooroldmanandturnedintoXianrenRock.Hiswifecarriedtheirbabyonherback___39___(sad)andturnedintoWangfuRock.TheLiRiverisbeautiful.Whynotvisitthiswonderfulplacetoseeitwith___40___(you)owneyesandfeelitwithyourownheart?四、任务型阅读Iusedtospendover5hourseverydayonmyphonewatchingfunnyshows,playinggames,andchattingwithfriends.Itwasfunatfirst.Butbeforelong,Istartedfeelingnervous.Mymathscoresweren’tasgoodasbefore,andIalwaysfeltsleepy.IknewIhadtomakeachange.So,Itriedachallengewithmyfriends.Itsnamewas“ScreenFreeFriday”.EveryFridayafterschool,wedidthingswithoutscreens.OneFriday,wevisitedthesciencemuseum.Wesawbiginsectsthere.AnotherFriday,weplantedsmalltreesinapark.Sometimes,wehelpedcleantheclassroomordrewpicturestogether.AftersixscreenfreeFridays,Istartednoticingbigchanges!IdidbetterinmathbecauseIcouldpaymoreattentioninclass.AndthosescreenfreeFridaysbecamemyfavoritememories.FromthoseFridays,Iknowwhatwedoismoreimportantthanhowlongwedoit.Forexample,drawingwithmyfriendsfor30minutescanmakemehappierthanwatchingTVforhours.Istillusemyphoneforfun,butit’snotthemostimportantthinganymore.Now,Iaskmyself:“Isthishelpingmegrow,orisitjustpassingtime?”Istillplaycomputergames,butonlyonSaturdays.Screentimeisjustasmallpartofmyweek.Thebestmomentsaretherealworldmomentsthatmakeuswhoweare.Theyaren’tonscreens.41.Whatwasthenameofthechallenge?________42.Whendidthewriterstartnoticingthebigchanges?________43.Accordingtothewriter,whatarethebestmomentsinlife?________44.Wouldyoulike