六年级英语一般现在时时态专项练习题

六年级英语一般现在时时态专项练习题同学们，大家好！在英语的广阔天地里，时态就像是搭建句子的“脚手架”，而“一般现在时”无疑是我们最早接触、也是日常交流中使用最为频繁的时态之一。它帮助我们描述习惯性的动作、客观存在的事实以及事物固有的特征。想要真正掌握它，除了理解基本概念，大量的练习是必不可少的。今天，我们就来进行一次一般现在时的专项巩固练习，希望通过这些题目，大家能更熟练地运用这一时态。一、知识点回顾与梳理在开始练习之前，让我们快速回顾一下一般现在时的核心要点，确保我们“弹药充足”：1.一般现在时的核心含义：*经常性或习惯性的动作：例如，我每天早上七点起床。*客观事实、普遍真理或自然现象：例如，地球绕着太阳转。*现阶段的状态或特征：例如，她喜欢阅读。2.动词的变化规则(第三人称单数-he,she,it)：这是一般现在时的“重头戏”，也是最容易出错的地方。*规则变化：*大多数动词直接在词尾加-s。例如：work-works,play-plays,eat-eats。*以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词，加-es。例如：pass-passes,fix-fixes,teach-teaches,wash-washes,go-goes。*以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，变y为i再加-es。例如：study-studies,fly-flies。*不规则变化：少数动词的第三人称单数形式是不规则的，需要特殊记忆。例如：have-has,go-goes,do-does。3.句子结构：*肯定句：*主语(非三单)+动词原形+其他。例如：Ilikeapples.TheyplayfootballeverySunday.*主语(三单)+动词三单形式+其他。例如：Shelikesapples.HeplaysfootballeverySunday.*否定句：*主语(非三单)+don't+动词原形+其他。例如：Idon'tlikeapples.Theydon'tplayfootballeverySunday.*主语(三单)+doesn't+动词原形+其他。例如：Shedoesn'tlikeapples.Hedoesn'tplayfootballeverySunday.*一般疑问句：*Do+主语(非三单)+动词原形+其他?例如：Doyoulikeapples?DotheyplayfootballeverySunday?*肯定回答：Yes,主语+do.否定回答：No,主语+don't.*Does+主语(三单)+动词原形+其他?例如：Doesshelikeapples?DoesheplayfootballeverySunday?*肯定回答：Yes,主语+does.否定回答：No,主语+doesn't.好了，回顾完毕，现在让我们摩拳擦掌，开始今天的练习吧！二、实战演练：一般现在时专项练习第一部分：基础巩固(BasicConsolidation)I.用所给动词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthegivenverbs)1.Myfatherusually_______(read)newspapersafterdinner.2.Tomandhisbrotheroften_______(play)basketballonweekends.3.She_______(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.4.I_______(like)icecreamverymuch.5.Thesun_______(rise)intheeastand_______(set)inthewest.(这是客观真理哦！)6.Ourteacher_______(teach)usEnglishverywell.7.Cats_______(like)fish.8.He_______(do)hishomeworkcarefullyeveryevening.9.We_______(have)lunchatschoolfromMondaytoFriday.10.Mymother_______(cook)deliciousfoodforuseveryday.II.按要求改写句子(Rewritethesentencesasrequired)1.Theyplaygamesinthepark.(改为否定句)They______________gamesinthepark.2.HewatchesTVeverynight.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_______he_______TVeverynight?Yes,______________.3.Idomyhomeworkintheevening.(改为否定句)I______________myhomeworkintheevening.4.Shelikessinging.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_______she_______singing?No,______________.5.Wegotoschoolatseventhirty.(改为一般疑问句)______________gotoschoolatseventhirty?第二部分：能力提升(AbilityEnhancement)III.单项选择(MultipleChoice)1.Mysister_______tomusiceverymorning.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.tolisten2._______yourparents_______coffee?A.Do;likeB.Does;likeC.Do;likesD.Does;likes3.It_______coldinwinterinBeijing.A.isB.areC.amD.be4.He_______upearly,buthisbrother_______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;getC.get;getsD.gets;gets5._______Tomoften_______tothelibrary?A.Do;goB.Does;goC.Do;goesD.Does;goes6.Water_______at100degreesCelsius.(摄氏度，这是客观事实)A.boilB.boilsC.boiledD.boiling7.Mygrandparents_______inthecountryside.They_______happythere.A.live;areB.lives;isC.live;isD.lives;are8.She_______Englishverywell,butshe_______French.A.speak;don'tspeakB.speaks;doesn'tspeakC.speaks;don'tspeakD.speak;doesn'tspeak阅读下面短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。Hello,everyone!MynameisLily.Iamastudent.Iusuallygetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.ThenIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Ihavebreakfastatseveno'clock.Igotoschoolatseventhirty.Myschoolisnearmyhome,soIwalktoschool.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.IlikeEnglishverymuch.MyEnglishteacherisMissWang.Sheiskindandfunny.Afterschool,Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyfriends.Igohomeatfiveo'clock.Idomyhomeworkintheevening.Igotobedatnineo'clock.Thisismyday.()1.Lilygetsupatseveno'clock.()2.Lilyhasbreakfastatsixthirty.()3.Lilywalkstoschoolbecauseherschoolisnear.()4.Lilyhassixclasseseveryday.()5.LilylikesEnglishandherEnglishteacherisMissWang.()6.Lilyoftenplaysbasketballafterschool.第三部分：小小练笔(ShortWritingPractice)提示词(Tips)：getup,havebreakfast/lunch/dinner,gotoschool/work,like,play,read,watchTV,gotobed,usually,often,everyday/morning/evening...例如(Forexample)：Mymotherisateacher.Sheusuallygetsupatsixo'clock.Shehasbreakfastatsixthirty.Shegoestoworkatseveno'clock.Shelikesherstudents.Sheoftenreadsbooksintheevening.Shegoestobedatteno'clock._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、参考答案(ReferenceAnswers)I.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.reads2.play3.goes4.like5.rises,sets6.teaches7.like8.does9.have10.cooksII.按要求改写句子1.don'tplay2.Does,watch;hedoes3.don'tdo4.Does,like;shedoesn't5.D