广东省梅州市梅县区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷（含答案）

广东省梅州市梅县区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷一、补全对话请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Susan:IsthatNancyspeaking?Nancy:Yes,thisisNancy.Susan:___1___Nancy:Iaminthehospital.Susan:___2___Nancy:Anearthquaketookplacethismorning.Myleggothurt.Susan:___3___Ihopeyouwillbebettersoon.Nancy:Thankyou.ThedoctorsaidIcouldleavethehospitalthisafternoon.Susan:That’sgreat.___4___Iwasscared,butIwassafe.Nancy:Really?___5___Susan:Iwaswalkingtoschoolwithmyfriend.Wemustlearnhowtoprotectourselves.Nancy:Yes,youareright.A．Iamsorrytohearthat.B．Howlongareyoustayingthere?C．Whereareyounow,Nancy?D．Whatwereyoudoingthen?E．Ifelttheearthquake,too.F．Whyareyouinthehospital?二、语法选择通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。HaveyoueverreadHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone?Itmustbeoneofthemostpopularbooksfor___6___intheworld.TheideaofthebookcametoJ.K.Rowling___7___1989.Ittookhereightyearstofinishwritingthebook.Duringthoseeightyears,shehadanumberofjobs,suchasbeing___8___EnglishteacherinPortugal.Rowlingsentthebooktofourpublishers(出版商),___9___nooneboughtit.Shenevergaveupsellingherbookbecause___10___washerdreamtobeawriter.___11___shebecamefamous,Rowlinglivedinasmallapartmentwithherdaughter.Shewastoopoortopayfortheheating(暖气)inwinter.ThebookbecamepopularinEnglandandthenaroundtheworld.Itwastranslated(翻译)intoabout80languages.Afterher___12___andthirdbookscameout,thethreeHarryPotterbooksbecamethetopthreeonmanynewspapers’listsofthemostpopularbooks.Asyoucansee,thoughRowling’sbooksarewrittenforchildren,theyare___13___wonderfulforadults.Withoutanyquestions,Rowling’slifehaschangedcompletelyandshe___14___oneofthemostfamouswomenwritersintheworldalready.Sheplans___15___moregreatbooksforpeople.Let’slookforwardtohernewworks!6.A．child  B．childs  C．children7.A．in  B．on  C．at8.A．a  B．an  C．the9.A．but  B．so  C．or10.A．its  B．itself  C．it11.A．If  B．Before  C．Unless12.A．thesecond  B．two  C．second13.A．too  B．also  C．either14.A．hasbecome  B．willbecome  C．wasbecoming15.A．writing  B．write  C．towrite三、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Inthepast,Ididn’tgetonwellwithmyparents.Ihardlytalkedtothem,becausetheylikedto___16___mewithmysister.Andthatmademeunhappyandsad.Isometimes___17___withthemaboutthis.However,IwantedtoshowthemthatIcoulddothingsas___18___asmysister.ThenIbegantospendmostofmyfreetimepaintinginmybedroom.Luckily,myartteacher,MissGreen,___19___mealotofhelp.Shetaughtmesomedrawing___20___tohelpimprovemypaintings.Atthattime,shewastheonlypersonIwouldliketo___21___.Oneday,ItoldMissGreenaboutmyproblem.Sheencouragedmetotakepartinapaintingcompetition.Inher___22___,thebestwaytocommunicatewithmyparentswastoprove(证明)myselftothem.Afterafewweeks’waiting,theresultfinallycameout.Iwasveryhappyand___23___becauseIgotthefirstprize!WhenItooktheprizehome,myparentswerevery___24___!TheyneverthoughtIcoulddoagoodjob.Icouldseethattheywereveryhappy.Andtheybegantocaremoreaboutme.Now___25___betweenmyparentsandmeareverygood.SoIthinkit’sveryimportanttohavesomeonetotalkto.16.A．share  B．compare  C．change  D．control17.A．argued  B．allowed  C．developed  D．provided18.A．slowly  B．quickly  C．badly  D．well19.A．had  B．needed  C．offered  D．refused20.A．skills  B．spirits  C．decisions  D．signs21.A．turndown  B．putoff  C．communicatewith  D．giveout22.A．plan  B．way  C．side  D．opinion23.A．nervous  B．wrong  C．excited  D．clever24.A．crazy  B．surprised  C．clear  D．angry25.A．relations  B．preparations  C．situations  D．feelings四、阅读理解AHereisacharitysale(义卖)forthepoorAfricanchildren.Wewillgiveawaythemoneyweraiseinthecharitysale.Comeandseeourthings.Ihavesomesofttoystosell.Theteddybearismythirteenthbirthdaypresent.Ihavehaditforoneyear.Itstilllooksverynew.Itsoriginalprice(原价)is$50.Youonlyneedtopay$15foritnow.Othertoysareverynewbutcheap,too.—NancyIhaveamusicplayer.Ihavehaditforthreemonths.Itworksverywellnow.ItstayswithmewheneverIfeelupset.AndIhavedownloaded(下载)somepopsongsinit.Ihopeitcanbewithyouwhenyouarenothappy.Itcost$220.Now,youcantakeitfor$100.—DavidIwanttosellsomeofmybooks.IbegantobuybookswhenIwasthirteenyearsold.Myfavoritebookis

AliceinWonderland.Ibelieveanyonelikemewilllearnalotfromthisbook.Eachbookonlycosts$10.Youcangetthesecondathalfprice.—Henry26.Whomaygetthemoneyraisedfromthecharitysale?A．ApoorchildinAfrica.B．AhomelessmanfromAmerica.C．Adisabledmaninhospital.D．Apoorfamilywiththreechildren.27.HowoldisNancy?A．12. B．13. C．14. D．15.28.WhatmayDaviddowhenheisunhappy?A．Listentomusic.B．Watchmovies.C．Readbooks.D．Playwithtoys.29.HowmuchwillyoupayifyoubuytwobooksfromHenry?A．$5. B．$10. C．$15. D．$20.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youcangettheteddybearathalfprice.B．TherearemanyrocksongsinDavid’smusicplayer.C．HenrylearnsalotfromAliceinWonderland.D．Thethreechildrensellthesamething.BQiHongbo,amemberofarescueteam,diedattheageof47on31May,2024.Hisfamilymadeadifficultbutgreatdecisiontodonatehisbodyinordertohelpmorepeople.QiHongboworkedasatruckdriverinZibo,Shandong.HealsoworkedasaleaderofarescueteaminZibo.Hespentalmostallofhisfreetimedoingvoluntarywork.AccordingtoLiuDong,anotherleaderoftherescueteam,Qikepthismobilephoneonfor24hourssothathecouldhelppeopleinneedquickly.“Heeventookhissonalongwithhimforvolunteeringactivities.Heisprominentinvolunteerwork.Hehelpsmanypeople,”Liusaid.Ontheafternoonof24May,2024,Qifainted(晕倒)whilevolunteering.Whenhefell,hehurthisheadonastonechair.Thedoctorsaidhehadbraindeath.“Myfatheralwayswantedtosavemorepeople.MymotherandIwillfinishhiswishforhim,”saidQiHan,thesonofQiHongbo.Asarescuemember,Qisavedlotsoflivesduringhislifetime.Evenafterhisdeath,hisdonationwillcontinuetobringhopetoothersickpeopleandhelpatleasttwoblindpeoplebeabletoseeagain.31.WhydidQiHongbo’sfamilydonatehisbodyafterhisdeath?A．Togetmoney.B．Tohelpwithmedicalresearch.C．Tobecomefamous.D．Tohelpmorepeople.32.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A．Agreatteam.B．QiHongbo’swork.C．QiHongbo’sfamily.D．Thewaytobecomeadriver.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prominent”meaninParagraph3?A．Bad. B．Different. C．Excellent. D．Lazy.34.WhichbodypartdidQiHongbohurtwhilevolunteering?35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheJobofQiHongbo.B．TheSonofQiHongbo.C．TheFamilyofQiHongbo.D．TheLifeofQiHongbo.C配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七个城市的介绍，请为每个人选择一个合适的城市，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。

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LanLinwillfinishuniversitythisJune.ShewantstogotoacityinChinawithlotsofjobopportunities.Butshedislikesthecoldwinter.

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Ms.Xuis60yearsoldthisyear.Sheandherhusbandplantoliveinacitywheretheycanenjoysunnyweatherandbeachessafely.

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FangJunplanstostudyinaforeigncountry.Hewantstochooseacitywithgoodeducation.

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WangDanwantstomovetoacitywheretheweatheriscold,soshecangoskatinginwinter.

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LongJinlikesvisitingartmuseums.HewantstomovetoaEuropeancitytolivearelaxinglife.A.Sanyaisacitywithbeautifulbeachesandsunnyweather.Peopleareveryfriendly.There’snoneedtoworryaboutyoursafety.

B.Guangzhou’swinteriswarmandsunny.TherearelotsoffamousfactoriesandcompaniesinGuangzhou,providingalargenumberofjobsforpeople.

C.ChengduisabigcityinthesouthwestofChina.It’swellknownforitsrelaxinglifestyleanddeliciousfood.

D.Seoul,thecapitalofSouthKorea,isaworldbusinesscenter.Peoplecanenjoythemselvesinmanyparksandgardensafterworkingforalongtime.

E.Singaporeisfamousforitsschools.Andthecitydoeseverythingtoensurepeople’ssafety.

F.ParisisoneofthemostfamouscitiesinEurope,withmanyartmuseums.Peopletherelivearelaxinglife.

G.Harbinisreallycoldinwinter.Youcandomanywintersportshere,likeskiing,skatingandsoon.五、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词。每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。somethingfortyyoungfordothemgivethatsoonmannerlittlesendOnemoreweektogo!I’msoexcitedtoseeyou.I’llmeettheZhaosas___41___asIlandinShanghai.I’llbestayingwiththeirfamily___42___twoweeks,andI’ma___43___nervous!MrandMrsZhaoarebothintheir___44___,andtheyhaveasonwhois___45___thanme.Couldyou___46___mesomeadvice?InAmerica,weusuallybringthehost___47___small.Whataretherighttable___48___?WhataresomegoodconversationtopicsinChina?I’mworriedabout___49___somethingsilly.Firstimpressionsaresoimportant___50___Idon’twanttosayordoanythingwrong!六、读写综合A．回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Audiobooks(有声书)arebecomingmoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople.Theyareagreatwaytoenjoystoriesanddiscoveramazingwriterswithoutreadingaprintedbook.TheNLT(TheNationalLiteracyTrust),acharity(慈善机构),encouragespeopletoread.Recently,itcarriedoutastudyaboutaudiobooks.Theresultshowedthatin2025,morethantwofifthsofyoungpeopleenjoyedlisteningtoaudiobooksintheirfreetime.Listeningtoaudiobookscanhelppeoplefeelbetter.Theresearchfoundthatmorethanhalfofthelistenerssaidaudiobookshelpedthemrelax.Anotheradvantageofaudiobooksisthatpeoplecanenjoytheminmanysituations.Theycanlistentothemaloneortogetherwithfriendsorfamily.Forexample,audiobooksareperfectforlisteningduringlongcarjourneysorquieteveningsathome.Today,therearemanywaystogetaudiobooks.Someonlineplatformsofferthousandsofaudiobooksforpeopletolistento.Publiclibrariesalsolendaudiobooksforfree.Ifyouhavenevertriedanaudiobookbefore,thismightbeagoodtimetostart.51.WhatdoestheNLTencouragepeopletodo?____________________________________________________________________________________________52.Howmanyyoungpeopleenjoyedlisteningtoaudiobooksintheirfreetimein2025?____________________________________________________________________________________________53.Whenareaudiobooksperfectforlistening?____________________________________________________________________________________________54.Wherecanpeoplegetaudiobooks?____________________________________________________________________________________________55.Dopubliclibrarieslendaudiobooksforfree?____________________________________________________________________________________________B．书面表达56.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。莎士比亚曾说：“生活里没有书籍，就好像大地没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍，就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。”读书可以增长知识，启迪心智。学校正在建设“书香校园”，推动同学们多阅读。假设你是李明，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，分享一本你喜欢的书。注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名；（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。MyFavouriteBookOfallthebooksIhaveread,Ilove___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________