吉林省吉林市第九中学2025-2026学年度八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

吉林省吉林市第九中学20252026学年度八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷一、单项选择1.Couldyouplease________thetrash?Itsmellsterrible.A．takeout  B．takingout  C．totakeout  D．tookout2.Youwon’tgetgoodgrades________youstudyhard.A．if  B．unless  C．because  D．although3.—Whatwereyoudoingat8:00lastnight?—I________myhomeworkatthattime.A．do  B．did  C．wasdoing  D．amdoing4.TheYangtzeRiverisoneof________riversintheworld.A．long  B．longer  C．longest  D．thelongest5.—________youever________TreasureIsland?—Yes,Ihave.Ireaditlastmonth.A．Did;read  B．Have;read  C．Have;readed  D．Did;readed二、补全对话选择合适的选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。A:Youlookunhappy.What’swrong?B:6____A:Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?B:7____Theyarealwaysbusywiththeirwork.A:Butcommunicationisimportant.Youshouldtellthemhowyoufeel.B:8____WhatshouldIsay?A:Justtellthemyoufeellonelyandhopetospendmoretimewiththem.B:9____I’lltrytonight.A:10____B:Thankyou.A．Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.B．Goodluck!C．I’mafraidtheywon’tlistentome.D．Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.E．I’mnotsurehowtostart.F．Myparentsdon’tunderstandme.根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。(Peteristalkingtohismomaboutdoingchores.)Mom:Peter,couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Peter:11____?I’mdoingmyhomeworknow.Mom:Youcandoitafteryoufinishyourhomework.Yourroomisreallymessy.Peter:OK.12____?Mom:Youneedtosweepthefloorandtakeoutthetrash.Peter:13____?I’veneveruseditbefore.Mom:Sure.Letmeshowyou.It’sveryeasy.Peter:Thanks,Mom.14____?Mom:Yes,youcanplaybasketballwithyourfriendsafteryoufinish.Peter:Great!15____.Mom:You’rewelcome,dear.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorfarmernamedChen.Helivedinasmallvillageatthefootofamountain.Oneday,whilehe16____inhisfield,hesawasnakelyingontheground.Itwasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tmove.Chenfeltsorryforthesnake.He17____itupcarefullyandtookithome.Hegaveitsomewaterandfoodandputmedicineonitswound(伤口).Dayafterday,Chentookcareofthesnake18____itgotbetter.Whenthesnakewasfullyrecovered(康复),Chentookitbacktothemountainandletitgo.“Youare19____now,”hesaid.“Gobacktoyourhome.”ThesnakelookedatChenforamoment,then20____awayintotheforest.Threeyears21____,Chen’ssonwasverysick.Nodoctorinthevillagecouldhelphim.Chenwasveryworried.Onenight,heheardaknockatthedoor.Whenheopenedit,hesawthesamesnake!Thesnakewas22____asmallbaginitsmouth.Insidethebag,therewasaspecialherb(草药).Chenusedtheherbtomakemedicineforhisson.Thenextmorning,hissonwas23____better.Chenwasverythankful.Heunderstoodthat24____isalwaysrewarded.Fromthenon,healwaystriedto25____othersinneed.16.A．wasworking  B．worked  C．works17.A．picked  B．picks  C．picking18.A．when  B．until  C．although19.A．good  B．well  C．better20.A．ran  B．runs  C．running21.A．ago  B．before  C．later22.A．holding  B．catching  C．carrying23.A．feeling  B．feel  C．felt24.A．kind  B．kindness  C．kindly25.A．help  B．helping  C．helps四、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，方框中有两个多余选项。beautifultouristclimbhighmetermetercoldsucceedpopularprotectnaturecloudMountQomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰)isthe26____mountainintheworld.Itis8,848.8627____high.ItstandsbetweenChinaandNepal(尼泊尔).Everyyear,many28____fromallovertheworldtryto29____tothetop.However,climbingMountQomolangmaisvery30____.Theweathercanchangeveryquickly.Itisvery31____atthetop,andtheairisthin.Manyclimbershavelosttheirlivesonthemountain.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenanewproblem:pollution.Climbersleavebehindtrashandwaste.Thisisbadforthe32____environment.NowChinahasmaderulesto33____themountain.Climbersmusttakealltheirtrashbackwiththem.MountQomolangmaisvery34____withadventurers(探险者).Butitisimportanttorememberthatwemustrespectnature.Onlythencanwetruly35____inouradventureswhilekeepingthemountaincleanandsafe.五、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHaveyoueverreadthebookJourneytotheWest(《西游记》)?ItisoneofthemostfamousChinesenovels.ItwaswrittenbyWuCheng’eninthe16thcentury.ThestoryisaboutamonkeynamedSunWukong.Hewasbornfromastoneonamountain.Helearnedmagicpowersandbecameverypowerful.Hecouldturninto72differentthings.Hecouldflyonacloudandtravel108,000li(里)inonejump.Oneday,SunWukongcausedtroubleinHeaven(天宫).TheJadeEmperor(玉皇大帝)sentmanysoldierstocatchhim,butnoonecoulddefeathim.Finally,theBuddha(佛祖)trappedhimunderamountainfor500years.Later,amonk(和尚)namedTangSanzangsavedSunWukong.Inreturn,SunWukongpromisedtoprotectTangSanzangonajourneytotheWesttogetBuddhistscriptures(佛经).Alongtheway,theymettwootherfriends:ZhuBajieandShaWujing.Together,theyfaced81difficultiesandfinallyreachedtheirgoal.Thebookteachesusthatweshouldnevergiveup,evenwhenthingsaredifficult.Withteamworkandcourage,wecanovercomeanyproblem.36.WhowroteJourneytotheWest?A．SunWukong.  B．TangSanzang.  C．WuCheng’en.  D．ZhuBajie.37.HowmanythingscouldSunWukongturninto?A．72.  B．81.  C．500.  D．108,000.38.WhywasSunWukongtrappedunderamountain?A．Becausehestoleabook.  B．BecausehecausedtroubleinHeaven.C．Becausehelostafight.  D．Becausehewastooweak.39.WhatwasthepurposeofthejourneytotheWest?A．TofindSunWukong.  B．TogetBuddhistscriptures.C．TofighttheJadeEmperor.  D．Tovisitanewmountain.40.Whatdoesthebookteachus?A．Weshouldalwaystravelwest.  B．Magicpowersarethemostimportant.C．Weshouldnevergiveup.  D．Monkeysareveryclever.B阅读下面短文，判断正（T）误（F）。DearTom,Howareyou?I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmywonderfultriptoMountTai(泰山)lastweekend.MyfamilyandIarrivedatthefootofthemountainearlyinthemorning.Theweatherwasperfect—sunnybutnottoohot.Westartedclimbingatabout7:00a.m.Thereweremanystonesteps(石阶)alongtheway.Someofthemwereverysteep(陡峭的).Ittookusaboutfourhourstoreachthetop.Iwasverytired,butwhenIsawthebeautifulview,Ifeltitwasallworthit.Wecouldseecloudsbelowusandmountainsfaraway.Itwaslikeapainting!Atnoon,wehadlunchatarestaurantonthemountain.Thefoodwassimplebutdelicious.Afterlunch,wewatchedatraditionalChineseperformance.Itwasveryinteresting.Wecamedownthemountainbycablecar(缆车).Itwasmuchfasterandeasier.Onthewayback,IthoughtabouttheancientChinesesaying:“HewhohasneverbeentoMountTaiwillnotknowthegreatnessofnature.”IhopeyoucanvisitChinasomedayandclimbMountTaiwithme!Yours,LiHua41.LiHuaclimbedMountTailastweekend.42.Ittookthemaboutthreehourstoreachthetopofthemountain.43.Theweatherwasrainyandcoldwhentheystartedclimbing.44.Theycamedownthemountainbycablecar.45.LiHuathinksTomshouldvisitChinasomeday.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，回答问题。TheGiantPanda(大熊猫)isoneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworld.ItisalsoasymbolofChina.GiantpandaslivemainlyinSichuan,ShaanxiandGansuprovinces.Theyeatbambooforabout12to14hoursaday!Anadultpandacaneat12to38kilogramsofbambooeveryday.Giantpandasareblackandwhite.Theyhavethickfurtokeepthemwarmincoldmountains.Babypandasareverysmallwhentheyareborn—onlyabout100grams,whichisasheavyasasmallegg.Inthepast,giantpandaswereindangerbecausepeoplecutdownforestsanddestroyedtheirhabitat(栖息地).Thenumberofwildpandasdroppedtolessthan1,000.Butthankstoyearsofprotectionefforts,thenumberhasincreasedtoabout1,800inthewild.Chinahasalsobuiltmanynaturereserves(自然保护区)toprotectthem.Giantpandasarenotonlycutebutalsoplayanimportantroleintheecosystem(生态系统).Byprotectingpandas,wealsoprotecttheforestsandotheranimalsthatlivethere.TheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)chosethegiantpandaasitslogo(标志)in1961.Thishelpedmorepeoplearoundtheworldlearnabouttheneedtoprotectwildlife.46.WheredogiantpandasmainlyliveinChina?46____47.Howmuchbamboocananadultpandaeateveryday?47____48.Howheavyisababypandawhenitisborn?48____49.Whyweregiantpandasindangerinthepast?49____50.WhatdidtheWWFchooseasitslogoin1961?50____七、阅读理解阅读下面短文，将方框中的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。其中有一个多余选项。TheSilkRoad(丝绸之路)wasoneofthemostimportanttraderoutes(贸易路线)inhistory.51____Itwasnotjustoneroad,butanetworkofroutesconnectingChinawithCentralAsia,theMiddleEastandEurope.TheSilkRoadstartedmorethan2,000yearsago.52____Chinesesilk,teaandporcelain(瓷器)werecarriedwestward,whilehorses,glassandspices(香料)cametoChinafromtheWest.53____Buddhistmonks(佛教僧侣)traveledalongtheSilkRoadtobringBuddhismtoChina.Manybeautifultemplesandstatueswerebuiltalongtheway.TheSilkRoadalsohelpedspreadtechnology,likepapermaking,fromChinatotherestoftheworld.54____DesertsliketheTaklamakanwereverydangerous.Travelershadtocarryenoughwaterandfood.Bandits(土匪)werealsoabigproblem.55____Itshowsthatpeoplefromdifferentculturescanworktogether,tradewitheachother,andlearnfromeachother.ThespiritoftheSilkRoad—opennessandcooperation—isstillimportanttoday.A．However,thejourneywasnoteasy.B．Itwasabout6,400kilometerslong.C．PeoplealsosharedideasandculturealongtheSilkRoad.D．TheSilkRoadisagreatexampleofculturalexchange.E．Today,theSilkRoadhasbecomeapopulartouristroute.F．Traderstraveledinlargegroupscalledcaravans(商队)forsafety.八、书面表达56.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你最近读过的一本书。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信：1.书名及简介：《西游记》(JourneytotheWest)，中国经典名著；2.书的主要内容和你的感受；3.邀请Peter来中国时一起讨论这本书。要求：1.词数80100词；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。参考词汇：classic(经典的),novel(小说),character(角色),journey(旅程),overcome(克服)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________