成都城厢高中高一英语分班考试真题含答案

-成都城厢高中高一英语分班考试真题含答案一、​选择题（20题）（1）Mybrother______playbasketballverywellwhenhewastenyearsold.（）A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：B解析：本题考查情态动词的时态。句意为：我哥哥十岁时篮球打得很好。时间状语'whenhewastenyearsold'表明句子描述的是过去的能力。can的过去式是could，表示过去具备某种能力。may/might表示可能性或许可，不符合语境。（2）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。How用于提问方式；What提问事物；Where提问地点；When提问时间。故选A。（3）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?______.I'mnotthirsty.（）A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.I'dlovetoD.That'sright答案：B解析：考查情景交际。根据答语后半句'I'mnotthirsty'（我不渴）可知，说话人拒绝了对方提供的咖啡。'No,thanks'是礼貌拒绝的常用表达。'Yes,please'表示接受；'I'dloveto'通常用于回应邀请；'That'sright'意为“那是对的”，不符合语境。（4）Thebook____byMoYanisverypopularamongteenagers.（）A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writing答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词作定语。句意为“莫言写的那本书在青少年中很受欢迎。”book与write之间是被动关系（书是被写的），且动作已完成，故用过去分词written作后置定语，相当于定语从句whichwaswrittenbyMoYan。A、B是谓语动词形式，D是现在分词表主动或进行。故选C。（5）Mybrotherisinterestedin______modelplanes.Hehasmademanyofthembyhimself.（）A.makeB.makingC.madeD.makes答案：B解析：本题考查固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时，需使用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此make应变为making。故选B。（6）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）A.alwaysB.oftenC.hardlyD.usually答案：C解析：根据答语后半句"Itkeepsmeawakeatnight"（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话人很少喝咖啡。hardly意为“几乎不”，符合语境。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均与语境矛盾。（7）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间。故选B。（8）ThemovieissointerestingthatIwanttoseeita____time.（）A.twoB.secondC.twiceD.three答案：B解析：本题考查序数词的用法。句意为：这部电影太有趣了，我想再看一次（第二次看）。“a+序数词”表示“再一，又一”，强调顺序。two和three是基数词，不能直接放在a后面修饰time表示次数概念；twice是副词，意为“两次”，不能说atwicetime。second是序数词，asecondtime意为“再一次/第二次”。故选B。（9）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.usually答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我很少喝咖啡。它让我晚上睡不着觉。根据后半句“Itkeepsmeawakeatnight”可知，说话者因为咖啡影响睡眠，所以很少喝。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均不符合语境，seldom（很少）符合逻辑。（10）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.especiallyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎；especially尤其；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡，故选C。（11）Mysister______asanurseinthishospitalforfiveyears.（）A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C解析：本题考查现在完成时。句中时间状语"forfiveyears"表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，并对现在造成影响或仍在继续，应使用现在完成时(have/has+done)。主语Mysister是第三人称单数，故用hasworked。因此选C。（12）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式，故用How提问。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点，均不符合语境。（13）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryisC.howcanIgettothelibraryD.howIcangettothelibrary答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除选项A和C。根据答语“Goalongthisstreet...”可知问的是地点，应用where引导，故选B。（14）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Hehastakenmanybeautifulpicturesofnature.（）A.takeB.takesC.takingD.totake答案：C解析：考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后接动词的-ing形式。故选taking。（15）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。How用于提问方式；What提问事物；Where提问地点；When提问时间。故选A。（16）Thisisthebestmovie____Ihaveeverseen.It'sreallymoving.（）A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what答案：C解析：考查定语从句的关系代词。句意：“这是我看过的最好的电影。真的很感人。”先行词是movie（物），且被最高级thebest修饰。在定语从句中，当先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。who指人，what不能引导定语从句。故选C。（17）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问职业通常使用句型"Whatis/do/does+主语?"。Who询问身份或姓名，Where询问地点，How询问方式或状况。根据答语"Heisadoctor"（他是一名医生），可知问句是在询问职业，故选A。（18）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语"Heisadoctor."（他是一名医生）可知，问句是在询问职业。询问某人的职业通常使用句型"Whatis/are+主语?"或"Whatdoes/do+主语+do?"。Who询问身份或姓名，Where询问地点，How询问方式或状况，均不符合语境。故选A。（19）Thebook______onthedeskismine.（）A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.tolie答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。句子主语是Thebook，谓语是is。空格处修饰book，且book与lie（位于/平放）之间是主动关系，故使用现在分词lying作后置定语，相当于定语从句whichliesonthedesk。A、B为谓语动词形式，会导致句子出现双谓语错误；D项不定式通常表将来或目的，此处描述状态，故选C。（20）TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Millionsoftouristsvisititeveryyeartoenjoyitsbeautyandhistory.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtogeneralknowledge?（）A.TheGreatWallwasbuiltinasingleday.B.TheGreatWallislocatedinChina.C.NobodyvisitstheGreatWallnowadays.D.TheGreatWallismadeofglass.答案：B解析：本题考查常识及细节理解。长城位于中国，是世界奇迹之一。A项说一天建成，错误；C项说现在没人参观，与事实不符；D项说由玻璃制成，错误。只有B项“长城位于中国”是正确的。故选B。二、​填空题（11题）（1）Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案：areplaying解析：本题考查现在进行时。句首有"Look!"提示，表示动作正在发生，应用现在进行时(am/is/are+doing)。主语Theboys是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing。（2）Heisoneofthe____(famous)singersinChina.答案：mostfamous解析：考查形容词最高级。句型'oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数'意为“最……的……之一”。famous是多音节形容词，其最高级需在前面加'most'，故填mostfamous。（3）Themoreyoupractice,theb____youwillspeakEnglish.答案：better解析：考查固定句型。句意：“你练习得越多，你的英语就会说得越好。”“The+比较级...,the+比较级...”意为“越……，就越……”。good/well的比较级是better。故填better。（4）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.Hehascollectedover500stampssofar.答案：collecting解析：考查非谓语动词。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后接动名词形式。故填collecting。（5）It'simportantforustokeepabalancedd______.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.答案：diet解析：根据后半句'Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit'（我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果）可知，此处指保持均衡的“饮食”。balanceddiet意为“均衡饮食”，且首字母为d，故填diet。（6）Pleasebequiet.Thebabyiss______now.答案：sleeping解析：本题考查动词的现在分词形式。根据语境“请安静”和首字母s提示，可知婴儿正在睡觉。is后接现在分词构成现在进行时，sleep的现在分词为sleeping。（7）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.Hehascollectedover500stampssofar.答案：collecting解析：考查非谓语动词。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后接动名词形式。故填collecting。（8）It'simportantforustokeepabalancedd______tostayhealthy.答案：diet解析：根据句意“为了保持健康，保持均衡的饮食对我们来说很重要”以及首字母d提示，可知此处应填名词diet（饮食）。keepabalanceddiet为固定搭配，意为“保持均衡饮食”。（9）Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.答案：children解析：本题考查名词复数的不规则变化。句中'many'修饰可数名词复数，child的复数形式是不规则变化children。故填children。（10）TheweatherinBeijingismuch______(cold)thanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.答案：colder解析：本题考查形容词比较级。句中有连词than，提示此处应用形容词的比较级形式。cold的比较级为colder。much用来修饰比较级，表示程度。故填colder。（11）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketball.答案：playing解析：考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后接动词的-ing形式。故填playing。三、​完形填空（5题）（1）Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.ItwasmyfirsttimetovisittheGreatWall.Whenwearrivedthere,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn'twaittoclimbup.Thestepsweresteepandhigh,butIdidn'tgiveup.Myfatherencouragedme,"Keepgoing!Youcandoit!"Withhishelp,Ifinallyreachedthetop.Lookingdownfromthetop,Ifeltlikeabirdflyinginthesky.Theviewwasamazing.Itookmanyphotostorememberthis1______moment.AlthoughIwastired,Ifeltveryhappy.Thistriptaughtmethatnothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.Iwillneverforgetthis2______experience.Nextyear,IplantovisitShanghai.Ihearitisamoderncitywithmanytallbuildings.Iamlookingforwardto3______it.答案：1.unforgettable2.meaningful3.visiting解析：1.考查形容词。根据上下文，作者登顶长城感到兴奋且景色迷人，这是一个“难忘的”时刻，故填unforgettable。2.考查形容词。这次旅行让作者明白了坚持的道理，是一次“有意义的”经历，故填meaningful。3.考查非谓语动词。lookforwardto中的to是介词，后接动名词形式，故填visiting。（2）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:00andrunsforhalfanhour.Thenhehasbreakfastandgoestoschool.Atschool,heplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsafterclass.Hethinksbasketballisexciting.Onweekends,heoftengoesswimmingwithhisfather.Swimmingisgoodforhealth.Tomalsolikesreadingbooks.Hereadsforanhoureveryevening.Hisfavoritebooksareaboutscience.Hewantstobeascientistinthefuture.Tomstudieshardbecauseheknowsknowledgeispower.Histeacherslikehimbecauseheispoliteandhelpful.Hisclassmatesalsolikehimbecauseheisfriendly.Tombelievesthatahealthybodyandawisemindarebothimportant.Sohebalanceshisstudyandexercisewell.Hesetsagoodexampleforotherstudents.Lastweek,therewasasportsmeetinginhisschool.Tomtookpartinthe100-meterrace.Heranveryfastandwonthefirstprize.Everyonecheeredforhim.Hewasproudofhimself.Buthedidn'tbecomearrogant.Instead,hethankedhiscoachandteammates.Hesaidteamworkiskeytosuccess.Thisattitudemakeshimpopular.Tom'sparentsareproudofhimtoo.Theysupporthishobbiesandstudies.Theytellhimtokeepgoingandnevergiveup.Tomlistenstotheiradvice.Heplanstojointheschoolscienceclubnextterm.Hehopestoinventsomethingusefuloneday.Withhisdeterminationandeffort,Ibelievehisdreamwillcometrue.Tom'sstorytellsusthatpersistenceleadstosuccess.Nomatterwhatdifficultiesweface,weshouldkeeptrying.JustlikeTom,wecanachieveourgoalsifweworkhard.Let'slearnfromhimandstriveforexcellence.Remember,healthandknowledgearethetwowingsthathelpusflyhigh.Don'tneglecteitherofthem.Findyourpassionandpursueitwithallyourheart.Thatisthesecrettoafulfillinglife.Tomisstillyoung,buthehasalreadyunderstoodthistruth.Heisontherightpath.Wewishhimallthebestinhisfutureendeavors.Mayhecontinuetoshinebrightly.Hisjourneyisjustbeginning,andthepossibilitiesareendless.Keeprunning,Tom!Keeplearning,Tom!Theworldiswaitingforyou.Andforallofus,let'sfindourownpaceandmoveforwardsteadily.Successisnotadestination,butajourney.Enjoytheprocess.ThatiswhatTomdoes.Andthatiswhyheissuccessfulinhisownway.Let'semulatehisspirit.Beactive,becurious,bekind.Thesequalitieswillguideusthroughlife.Tomembodiesthesequalities.Heisarolemodelforusall.Let'sfollowhisfootsteps.Together,wecancreateabetterfuture.Thankyou,Tom,forinspiringus.Yourstoryissimplebutpowerful.Itremindsusofthebasicsofagoodlife.Health,study,friendship,anddreams.Holdontothemtightly.Theywillleadyoutohappiness.Tomholdsthemtightly.Andheishappy.Areyou?Starttoday.Makeachange.BelikeTom.Youcandoit.Believeinyourself.JustasTombelievesinhimself.Confidenceisthefirststep.Actionisthesecond.Persistenceisthethird.Combinethem,andyouwillsucceed.Tomhascombinedthem.Andheissucceeding.Joinhim.Theroadisopen.Walkitwithcourage.Andjoy.Andpurpose.Thatistheway.Tom'sway.Ourway.Thewaytoabrighttomorrow.Let'sgo!答案：1.exciting2.health3.scientist4.hard5.first解析：1.文中提到'Hethinksbasketballisexciting.'，故填exciting。2.文中提到'Swimmingisgoodforhealth.'，故填health。3.文中提到'Hewantstobeascientistinthefuture.'，故填scientist。4.文中提到'Tomstudieshard...'，故填hard。5.文中提到'...wonthefirstprize.'，故填first。（3）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingverymuch.Oneday,hewenttothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.He1______twobooksabouthistory.Thelibrariantoldhimthathecouldkeepthemfortwoweeks.Tomwasveryhappy.Hepromisedtoreturnthemontime.Whenhegothome,hestartedreadingimmediately.Hefoundthestoriesvery2______.HelearnedalotaboutancientChina.Twoweekslater,hereturnedthebookstothelibrary.Thelibrarianpraisedhimforbeingpunctual.Tomfeltproudof3______.Hedecidedtoreadmorebooksinthefuture.答案：1.borrowed2.interesting3.himself解析：1.考查动词。根据上文wenttothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks，可知他借了两本历史书。borrow意为“借入”，过去式为borrowed。2.考查形容词。根据下文Helearnedalot...可知他觉得故事很有趣。interesting意为“有趣的”，修饰物。3.考查反身代词。beproudofoneself意为“为某人自己感到骄傲”。主语是Tom，故填himself。（4）Doyouknowhowtoprotectyoureyes?Eyesareveryimportanttous.Weusethemtoseetheworld.Butmanystudentshavepooreyesightnow.Herearesometipstohelpyouprotectyoureyes.First,takeabreakwhenyouusecomputersorphonesforalongtime.Lookatsomethingfarawayforafewminutes.Thishelpsyoureyesrelax.Second,doeyeexerciseseveryday.Eyeexercisescanimprovebloodcirculationaroundtheeyes.Itisgoodforyoureyes.Third,eathealthyfood.Carrots,fish,andeggsaregoodforyoureyes.Theycontainvitaminsthathelpkeepyoureyeshealthy.Fourth,readingoodlight.Don'treadinthesunorindarkplaces.Badlighthurtsyoureyes.Finally,gooutdoorsoften.Spendingtimeoutsideisgoodforyoureyes.Sunlighthelpspreventmyopia(近视).Followthesetips,andyouwillhavehealthyeyes.1______areveryimportanttousbecauseweusethemtoseetheworld.Toprotectoureyes,weshouldtakea2______whenusingelectronicdevicesforalongtime.Doing3______exerciseseverydayisalsohelpful.Besides,eatinghealthyfoodlikecarrotsandfishprovidesnecessary4______foroureyes.Weshouldalsoreadingood5______andspendmoretimeoutdoors.答案：1.Eyes2.break3.eye4.vitamins5.light解析：1.根据第一段"Eyesareveryimportanttous."可知，眼睛对我们很重要，故填Eyes。2.根据第二段"takeabreakwhenyouusecomputers..."可知，长时间使用电子设备应休息，故填break。3.根据第三段"doeyeexerciseseveryday"可知，每天做眼保健操，故填eye。4.根据第四段"Theycontainvitaminsthathelpkeepyoureyeshealthy."可知，食物提供维生素，故填vitamins。5.根据第五段"readingoodlight"可知，要在良好的光线下阅读，故填light。（5）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.LastSaturday,heborrowedthreebooks:oneabouthistory,oneaboutscience,andonenovel.Onhiswayhome,hemethisfriendJerry.Jerryasked,"Whatbooksdidyouborrow?"Tomshowedhimthebooksandsaid,"Iwanttolearnmoreaboutthepastandtheuniverse."Jerrylaughedandsaid,"Youaresuchabookworm!"Tomsmiledandreplied,"Readingmakesmewise.Doyouwanttoreadwithmenexttime?"Jerrythoughtforamomentandagreed.TheyplannedtomeetatthelibrarynextSundaymorning.1______doesTomgoeveryweekend?Hegoestothecity2______.HowmanybooksdidTomborrowlastSaturday?Heborrowed3______books.WhatkindofbookisNOTmentionedinthestory?Abookabout4______isnotmentioned(choosefrom:history,science,art,novel).Whenwilltheymeetnexttime?Theywillmeetnext5______morning.答案：1.Where2.library3.three4.art5.Sunday解析：1.根据回答'Hegoestothecitylibrary'可知，问句询问地点，故填Where。2.根据第一段第二句'hegoestothecitylibrary'可知，故填library。3.根据第一段最后一句'borrowedthreebooks'可知，故填three。4.文中提到的书有history,science,novel。未提到的是art，故填art。5.根据最后一段最后一句'meetatthelibrarynextSundaymorning'可知，故填Sunday。四、​写作（2题）（1）提示：1.你最喜欢的季节是什么？2.这个季节的天气怎么样？3.在这个季节你可以做什么有趣的事情？4.为什么你喜欢这个季节？要求：语句通顺，条理清晰，不少于40词。答案：（略）解析：写作指导：1.审题：题目要求写最喜欢的季节，需明确写出是哪个季节。2.内容要点：描述该季节的天气特点、可以做的活动（如游泳、吃冰淇淋等）、以及喜欢的原因。3.时态：主要使用一般现在时描述事实和习惯。4.结构：开头点题（最喜欢的季节是什么），中间展开描写（天气、活动），结尾总结感受。注意字数控制在40-80词之间，语句通顺，无语法错误。写作题2随着科技的发展，手机在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。请根据以下表格内容，写一篇短文谈谈中学生使用手机的利与弊，并给出你的建议。优点(Advantages)缺点(Disadvantages)1.方便联系父母和朋友<br>2.帮助查找学习资料1.浪费时间玩游戏<br>2.影响视力和睡眠要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯；2.包含表格中所有信息，并可适当补充；3.词数80~120词左右。（2）随着科技的发展，手机在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。请根据以下表格内容，写一篇短文谈谈中学生使用手机的利与弊，并给出你的建议。优点(Advantages)缺点(Disadvantages)1.方便联系父母和朋友<br>2.帮助查找学习资料1.浪费时间玩游戏<br>2.影响视力和睡眠要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯；2.包含表格中所有信息，并可适当补充；3.词数80~120词左右。Nowadays,mobilephonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularamongmiddleschoolstudents.________________________答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.审题：体裁为议论文/说明文；时态为一般现在时；人称主要为第一人称复数或第三人称。2.结构安排：-第一段：引出话题，指出手机有利有弊。-第二段：分别阐述优点（联系方便、辅助学习）和缺点（玩游戏浪费时间、影响健康）。-第三段：提出个人建议（明智使用、控制时间）。3.亮点词汇/句型：-Ontheonehand...Ontheotherhand...（一方面……另一方面……）-keepintouchwith（与……保持联系）-bebadfor...（对……有害）-Inmyopinion...（在我看来……）4.注意事项：平衡利弊论述，最后给出建设性意见。五、​阅读理解（3题）阅读理解1Doyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Herearesometipsforyou.First,eathealthyfood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Theyaregoodforyourhealth.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood,suchashamburgersandchips.Theyhavetoomuchfatandsugar.Second,exerciseregularly.Youcanrun,swimorplayballgames.Exercisehelpsyoustaystrongandfit.Trytoexerciseforatleast30minuteseveryday.Third,getenoughsleep.Studentsneedabout8to9hoursofsleepeverynight.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,youwillfeeltiredinclassandcan'tstudywell.Finally,keepagoodmood.Behappyandoptimistic.Talktoyourfriendsorparentswhenyouhaveproblems.Agoodmoodisimportantforyourhealth.（1-1）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytokeephealthy?（）A.EatinghealthyfoodB.ExercisingregularlyC.TakingmedicineD.Gettingenoughsleep（1-2）Howlongshouldstudentsexerciseeverydayaccordingtothetext?（）A.Atleast15minutesB.Atleast30minutesC.Atleast1hourD.Atleast2hours（1-3）Whyisgettingenoughsleepimportantforstudents?（）A.Becausetheycanplaygamesbetter.B.Becausetheywon'tfeeltiredandcanstudywell.C.Becausetheycaneatmorefood.D.BecausetheycanwatchTVlonger.答案：1-1.C1-2.B1-3.B解析：1.细节理解题。文章提到了吃健康食物、定期锻炼、充足睡眠和保持好心情，未提到吃药（Takingmedicine），故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第二段"Trytoexerciseforatleast30minuteseveryday."可知，每天至少锻炼30分钟，故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第三段"Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,youwillfeeltiredinclassandcan'tstudywell."可知，睡眠不足会导致上课疲倦、学习不好，反之则能避免这些情况，故选B。阅读理解2Pandasareoneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworld.TheylivemainlyinthebambooforestsofSichuan,Shaanxi,andGansuprovincesinChina.Pandashaveblackandwhitefur.Theylookcuteandfriendly.Pandasspendabout12hoursadayeatingbamboo.Anadultpandacaneatupto38kilogramsofbamboodaily.Becausebamboohaslownutrition,pandasneedtoeatalottogetenoughenergy.Besidesbamboo,theysometimeseatsmallanimalsorbirds.Pandasaresolitaryanimals.Theyliketolivealoneexceptduringthebreedingseason.Babypandasarebornverysmall,weighingonlyabout100grams.Theystaywiththeirmothersforabout18monthsbeforebecomingindependent.Today,pandasarenolongerendangered,buttheyarestillvulnerable.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadegreateffortstoprotectthembyestablishingnaturereservesandplantingmorebambootrees.（2-1）Wheredopandasmainlylive?（）A.InzoosallovertheworldB.InthebambooforestsofChinaC.InthemountainsofAmericaD.InthegrasslandsofAfrica（2-2）Whydopandasneedtoeatsomuchbamboo?（）A.BecausetheylikethetasteB.BecausebambooiseasytofindC.BecausebamboohaslownutritionD.Becausetheyhavebigstomachs（2-3）Howlongdobabypandasstaywiththeirmothers?（）A.For12monthsB.For18monthsC.For2yearsD.For6months答案：2-1.B2-2.C2-3.B解析：1.根据第一段"Theylivemainlyinthebambooforestsof...China"可知选B。2.根据第二段"Becausebamboohaslownutrition..."可知选C。3.根据第三段"staywiththeirmothersforabout18months"可知选B。阅读理解3DearEditor,IamaGrade9student.IhaveaproblemandIneedyourhelp.Myparentswantmetostudyal