广东大埔县田家炳实验中学2025-2026学年高二下学期中段考英语中段考试卷（含答案）

大埔县田家炳实验中学高二下学期中段考英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AGeorgiaAquariumisopen365daysayear.Pleasenotethathoursofoperationdovary.Lastticketsoldandentryis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.RegularHoursSunday—Friday:10a.m.—5p.m.Saturday:9a.m.—6p.m.SummerHoursMay27—August16MondaySaturday:9a.m.—9p.m.Sunday:9a.m.—6p.m.FullPriceTotalTicketAdult(ages1364):$38.95Child(ages312):$32.95Senior(age65+):$34.95TotalTicketOnlineDiscountAdult(ages1364):$34.95Child(ages312):$29.95Senior(age65+):$31.95AnimalEncounters:$59.95Beluga&FriendsInteractiveProgram:$179.95JourneywithGentleGiantsImmersionProgram:$234.95AT&TDolphinTalesOurnewdolphingallery,theaterandshowarenowopen.Thegalleryandviewingwindowareopentogeneraladmissionguestsperiodicallythroughouttheday.Showtimesvaryeachday,socheckfortimeswhenyouarepurchasinggeneraladmissiontickets.Don’tforget—AT&TDolphinTalesisincludedinTotalTicketgeneraladmission,sodon’tmissthisspectacularshow!4DTheater—Deepo’sUndersea3DWondershowPresentedbyAT&TWithmultipleshowsthroughouttheday,besuretocatchthisuniqueexperienceatGeorgiaAquarium.Admissiontothe4DTheaterisincludedinTotalTicketgeneraladmission!JourneywithGentleGiantsSwimorscubadiveintheOceanVoyagerexhibit,builtbyTheHomeDepot.Swimsaredailyat4:30p.m.,andscubadivesaredailyat3p.m.andSaturdayandSundayat11a.m.Spotsarelimited,soit’sbesttobookinadvance.Beluga&FriendsInteractiveProgramInteractwithbelugasandharborsealsintheGeorgiaPacificColdWaterQuestgallery.Thisanimalinteractionoccursdailyat10a.mand1:30p.m.Spotsarelimited,soit’sbesttobookinadvance.AnimalEncountersInteractwithapenguindailyat11:30a.m.and1:45p.m.Youcanalsoexperienceaspecialencounterwithadolphin.Spotsarelimited,soit’sbesttobookinadvance.1.Howmuchcantheysaveifgrandparentsintheirseventieswitha10yearoldboyvisitGeorgiaAquariumwithonlinetickets?A.$3. B.$6. C.$9. D.$122.WhichofthefollowingaboutAT&TDolphinTalesisTRUE?A.Itisopenalldaylongtovisitors.B.Itisreallyworthwatchingforvisitors.C.Visitorshavetopayextramoneytowatchit.D.visitorsshouldbooktheirticketsinadvance.3.WithaTotalTicket,visitorsareallowedtovisit____.A.AnimalEncountersB.Beluga&FriendsInteractiveProgramC.4DTheaterDeepo’sUndersea3DWondershowD.JourneywithGentleGiantsImmersionProgramBChinesearchitectLiuJiakun,68,wasawardedthe2025PritzkerArchitecturePrizeonMarch4,becomingthesecondwinnerfromChinatoreceivethehighesthonorinthefieldofarchitecture.BasedinChengdu,Liu’scareercoversfourdecadesandmorethan30projects.HefoundedJiakunArchitectsin1999andhasbuiltadiversebodyofwork,rangingfromsmall,beautifullydesignedmuseumsandmonumentstolargecommercialbuildingsandmasterplansforcities.Ratherthanfollowingadistinctstyle,Liu’sprojectsincludelocalelementsandrelyon“lowtech”simplicitytoachievebeauty.TheSpacesreported.“Hehasdevelopedastrategythatneverreliesonafixedmethodbutratheronevaluatingthespecificcharacteristicsandrequirementsofeachprojectdifferently,”thejury(评审团)saidinitscitationannouncingtheaward.OneofLiu’smostwellknownprojectswasthesocalled“rebirthbricks”hecreatedaftertheterribleWenchuanearthquakein2008.Toaidinreconstruction,Liumadebricksusinglocalwheatfiber,cement(水泥)andrubble(瓦砾)fromcollapsedbuildings.Morethanjustrecycling,thesebrickswere“apoeticmetaphor”fortherebirthofthematerialand“thespiritualrebirthofthecommunityatatimeofnationalmourning”,reportedTheGuardian.Thesebrickswerelaterusedinseveralofhisprojects,includingtheShuijingfangMuseuminChengduandtheNovartispharmaceutical(制药)companyinShanghai.Liu’sdesignalsofocusesonordinarypeople.Thisisreflectedinhislargestproject,WestVillage,afivestoryurbancomplexcompletedin2015inChengdu.Thecomplexincludesasoccerfield,amarket,andpathways(通道)forcyclistsandpedestrians(行人).Withgrassgrowingthroughholesinthebricks,theprojectcelebrates“thevitalityof‘everydayness’,”wrotecriticAustinWilliamsin2017.Ithasbecomeapopulardestinationforcityresidentstospendtheirleisuretime.4.WhydidLiuJiakunwinthePritzkerArchitecturePrizeaccordingtothejury?A.Heconsistentlyappliedhightechmethodstocreateelegantdesigns.B.Hedevelopedauniquestrategythatadaptstoeachproject’sspecificneeds.C.Hefocusedprimarilyonlargecommercialbuildingstoboosttheurbaneconomy.D.HewasthefirstChinesearchitecttoreceiveinternationalrecognition.5.HowdoesLiuJiakunincorporatelocalelementsintohisarchitecturetoachievebeauty?A.Byusingadvancedtechnologytomodernizetraditionalmaterials.B.Byemphasizingsimplicityandlowtechsolutionswithculturalfeatures.C.Bydesigningonlymonumentsandmuseumstopreserveheritage.D.BycombiningWesternstyleswithChinesemotifsforglobalappeal.6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthe“rebirthbricks”isNOTtrue?A.TheywerecreatedbyusingrubblefrombuildingsdestroyedintheWenchuanearthquake.B.Theysymbolizedbothmaterialrecyclingandspiritualrenewalforthecommunity.C.TheywereonlyusedinChengdubasedprojectsliketheShuijingfangMuseum.D.Theyrepresentedaresponsetothedisasterandametaphorforrebirth.7.WhatisLiu’sultimategoalinarchitecture?A.Tocontributetoacity’seconomicgrowth.B.Todesignbuildingswithbeautyandsymboliclandmarks.C.Toimprovepeople’squalityoflife.D.Tocreateartisticandsymboliclandmarks.CUntildecadesago,ourvisionsofthefuturewerelargelypositive.Wethoughtscienceandtechnologywouldcurealltheillsofhumanity,leadingtolivesoffulfillmentandopportunityforall.However,aswehavegainedadeeperappreciationoftherangeofthreatsfacingus,fromepidemic(流行病)flutoclimatechange,wemighteventendtoassumethathumanityhaslittlefuturetolookforwardto.Yetsuchdepressionismisplaced.Thefossilrecordshowsthatmanyspecieshaveexistedformillionsofyears—sowhyshouldn’twe?Takealookatourspeciesintheuniverse,anditbecomesclearwehaveanexcellentchanceofsurvivingfortensofthousandsofyears.Lookup“Homosapiens”(智人)inthe“RedList”ofthreatenedspeciesoftheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNature(IUCN),andyouwillread:“ListedasLeastConcernbecausethespeciesiswidelydistributed,adaptable,currentlyincreasing,andtherearenomajorthreatsresultinginanoverallpopulationdecline.”Sowhatdoesourdeepfuturehold?Manyresearchersandorganizationsarenowthinkingseriouslyaboutthequestion.Thepotentialevolutionoftoday’stechnologyiscomplicated,soit’sperhapsbestlefttosciencefictionwritersandfuturologiststoexplorethepossibilitiesofthebrightfuture.Ourfutureisquiterosybecauseitshowsmanypromisingpossibilitiesofachievement.Besides,wearenowknowledgeableenoughtoreducerisksthatthreatenedtheexistenceofearlierhumansandtoimprovethosetocome.Takealongerviewandwecansaywithconsiderableassurancethatthepastholdsthekeytothefuture:byanalysingthepast,wecanmakeevidencebasedforecastsaboutthesituationsinwhichourdescendants(后代)willfindthemselves.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatinspiredourvisionsofthefutureinthepast?A.Thedesireforlivesoffulfillment.B.Thebeliefinequalopportunity.C.Thedeepappreciationofthreats.D.Thefaithinscienceandtechnology.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rosy”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Dangerous. B.Annoying. C.Hopeful. D.Undisturbed.10.Whatshouldwedotoensurethefutureofmankind?A.Exploreourplanet’sabundantresources.B.Drawuponourexperiencefromthepast.C.Buildourambitiontoreshapehistory.D.Increasethepopulationoftheworld.11.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThebrightandpromisingfutureofmankindB.ScienceandtechnologyconnectedwithhumansC.ThefullyandhighlyevolvedhumanspeciesD.DifferentresearchesconductedonourfutureDPeoplefromEastAsiatendtohavemoredifficultythanthosefromEuropeindistinguishingfacialexpressions—andanewreportpublishedonlineinCurrentBiologyexplainswhy.RachaelJack,UniversityofGlasgowresearcher,saidthatratherthanscanningevenlyacrossafaceasWesternersdo,Easternersfixtheirattentionontheeyes.“WeshowthatEasternersandWesternerslookatdifferentfacefeaturestoreadfacialexpressions,”Jacksaid.“Westernerslookattheeyesandthemouthinequalmeasure,whereasEasternersfavortheeyesandoverlookthemouth.”AccordingtoJackandhercolleagues,thediscoveryshowsthathumancommunicationofemotionismorecomplexthanpreviouslybelieved.Asaresult,facialexpressionsthathadbeenconsidereduniversallyrecognizablecannotbeusedtoreliablyconveyemotionincrossculturalsituations.Theresearchersstudiedculturaldifferencesintherecognitionoffacialexpressionsbyrecordingtheeyemovementsof13WesternCaucasianand13EastAsianpeoplewhiletheyobservedpicturesofexpressivefacesandputthemintocategories:happy,sad,surprised,fearful,disgusted(厌恶的),angry,orneutral(中性的).Theycomparedhowaccuratelyparticipantsreadthosefacialexpressionsusingtheirparticulareyemovementstrategies.ItturnedoutthatEasternersfocusedmuchgreaterattentionontheeyesandmadesignificantlymoreerrorsthanWesternersdid.“Theculturaldifferenceineyemovementsthattheyshowisprobablyareflectionofculturaldifferenceinfacialexpressions,”Jacksaid.“OurdatasuggestthatwhereasWesternersusethewholefacetoconveyemotion,Easternersusetheeyesmoreandmouthless.”Inshort,thedatashowthatfacialexpressionsarenotuniversalsignalsofhumanemotion.Fromhereon,examininghowculturalfactorshavediversified(多样化)thesebasicsocialskillswillhelpourunderstandingofhumanemotion.Otherwise,whenitcomestocommunicatingemotionsacrosscultures,EasternersandWesternerswillfindthemselveslostintranslation.12.ThediscoveryshowsthatWesterners____.A.considerfacialexpressionsuniversallyreliableB.payequalattentiontotheeyesandthemouthC.observetheeyesandthemouthindifferentwaysD.havemoredifficultyinrecognizingfacialexpressions13.Whatwerethepeopleaskedtodointhestudy?A.Tomakeafaceateachother.B.Togettheirfacesimpressive.C.Toclassifysomefacepictures.D.Toobservetheresearchers’faces.14.IncomparisonwithWesterners,Easternersarelikelyto____.A.examinetheeyesmoreattentivelyB.studythemouthmorefrequentlyC.performtranslationmoresuccessfullyD.readfacialexpressionsmorecorrectly15.Whatkeyweaknessmightcriticshighlightaboutthestudy’sdesign?A.Dependenceonsubjectiveemotioncategorization.B.Useofposedphotosinsteadofnaturalexpressions.C.LackofmorediverseAmericanculturalgroups.D.Failuretotrackeyemovementsduringobservation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FarmsoftheFutureSkyscrapers(摩天大楼)aretheultimatesymbolofurbanlife.By2050,almost80percentoftheearth’spopulationcouldliveincities.Thehumanpopulationcouldincreaseto9.1billionpeopleyettheamountoflandavailableforfarmingwillbethesame.__16__.Verticalfarms,wherefarmerscouldgrowcropsinenvironmentallyfriendlyskyscrapers,couldbethesolution.Inspiteofconcernsoverhighcosts,expertswanttomaketheseurbanfarmsarealityandusetheseskyscraperstogrowcrops.__17__.Verticalfarmswouldhavemanyadvantages,expertssay.Thefoodwouldbegrownwithminimaleffectsontheenvironment.Unliketraditionalfarming,verticalfarmingwouldnotforceanimalsoutoftheirhabitatsbytakingoverlargeareasofland,norwoulditpollutetheairwiththeuseofheavyfarmingequipment.__18__.Thesehavebeenwellrecognized.Growingprosperityhasledtomanypeopledemandingthatallfoodsareavailableallyearround.Indoorfarmingcouldproducecropsconstantlyandcropswouldnotsufferfromweatherrelatedproblemslikedroughtorflooding.Inaddition,theuseofagriculturalchemicalsforcontrollinginsectswouldbeminimal.__19__.Theypointoutthatalthoughcropsgrowinginatallglassbuildingwouldgetnaturalsunlightduringtheday,itwouldn’tbeenough.Theplantsclosesttothewindowswouldgrowmuchmorequicklythantheplantsfurtherinside.Theplantsgrowingawayfromthewindowsmaynotproduceasmanyorashighqualityvegetables.__20__.Theywouldneedadditionallightsources.Expertsagreethatthenewfarmingpracticesareneededtosupporttheplanet’sneedformoreandmorefoodataffordablecosts,bothtothefarmerandtotheconsumer.Verticalfarmsmaybeasmallscaleanswer,butthebestideascouldbeyettocome.A.Still,therearesomepeoplewhoarecriticalofverticalfarms.B.Thatiswhereverticalfarmsareoftenneededforyearroundcrops.C.Sohowtomeettheincreasingfoodneedsofourplanetcouldbeabigproblem.D.Forthesereasons,naturallightcannotbeaworkablesolutionforverticalfarms.E.Verticallygrownfoodisgrowninenvironmentallycontrolledconditionsinbigcities.F.Thosefarmswouldalsoreducethecostandnegativeeffectsoftransportingfoodoverdistances.G.Theybelievethatwecanincreasethefoodproductionbychangingourthinkingfromouttoup.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mybirthstorywasunusual.Bornwithoutmylefthand,doctorsinformedmyparentsofthis__21__.However,limb(肢体)differencesarenot__22__.Myparentstaughtmetoacceptmine.Theysupportedmeinsports,theatre,andschool,ensuringIleda__23__life.Asachild,I__24__quickly,learningtotiemyshoeswithonehand.ButasIgrew,theeagernesstofitingrewstronger.Onmyfirstdayofhighschool,the__25__ofmydifferencestruckmelikeatonofbricks.Irecallboardingthebusandnoticingonestudentstaringatmyleftarmforan__26__longtime.Ifeltasudden__27__tohidemyhand,soIquicklyslippeditintomypocket.Fortwodecades,Ikeptitasecret,fearingthe__28__ofothers.Butatage38,exhaustedof__29__myself,Imetsomeoneexceptionalandinvitedthemintomyworld.ItwasacrucialmomentasIfinallyfeltreadyto__30__myself.Theirwillingnessto__31__theunbuildingjourneywithmewas__32__whatIneeded.Fortheveryfirsttime,Iallowedsomeonetoreallyholdmylimb,observeit,takepicturesofit,touchit,andmostimportantly,__33__me.Today,Inolongerhidemyleftarm;Iwearitwith__34__.Mystoryteachesmethat__35__arenotweaknesses;butrather,thethingsthatmakeusuniqueandbeautiful.21.A.advantageB.uniquenessC.innovationD.punishment22.A.distinctB.distantC.uncommonD.unimportant23.A.normalB.instantC.apparentD.constant24.A.adoptB.adaptC.appealD.approve25.A.imaginationB.impressionC.expectationD.realization26.A.unfairlyB.unluckilyC.unwillinglyD.uncomfortably27.A.securityB.desireC.regretD.delight28.A.criticismB.disapprovalC.judgementD.commitment29.A.hidingB.forecastingC.wanderingD.reacting30.A.defeatB.denyC.defendD.reveal31.A.takeupB.sumupC.breakdownD.gothrough32.A.exactlyB.barelyC.rarelyD.mostly33.A.followB.acceptC.inspireD.oppose34.A.pityB.prideC.puzzleD.wonder35.A.fearsB.tearsC.differencesD.prospects第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Manyofustrytochangebad__36__(habit)quickly,andifwearenotsuccessfulstraightaway,weoftenbecomepessimisticandgiveup.Infact,themostsuccessfulway__37__(change)isnotsuddenly,__38__overaperiodoftime.__39__theChinesephilosopherLaoziwrote,“Ajourneyofathousandmiles__40__(begin)withasinglestep.”Onestepseemssmall,butitisessential.__41__(reach)thegoalofchange,apersonmustshowsomedisciplineand__42__(repeat)takemanysmallsteps.Afterall,itisnoteasytobreakbadhabits.Foryoungpeople,thereisplentyoftimetochangebadhabits.However,thereisno“magicpill”ordeletebutton__43__willhelpyou;youhavetothinkaboutyourbadhabitsanddecide__44__somechanges.Youhavethepowertobuild__45__happyandhealthylifefullofgoodhabits!第三部分写作（共2节满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）如今，手机已成为高中生日常生活的重要组成部分，它在便利学习的同时，也带来了诸多困扰。请你以“手机与学习”为话题，给学校英语广播站写一篇短文，谈谈手机对学习的利与弊，并提出合理使用手机的建议。写作要求：1.体裁：应用文，面向全校同学，语气亲切、客观，符合广播站播音语境。2.内容：必须包含手机对学习的“利”、“弊”两方面，以及至少2条合理使用手机的建议，观点明确，逻辑清晰。3.字数：100120词左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AstheysatwatchingtheirfavoriteTVshow,Mark’sdad’strademarkcoughechoedfromtheotherroom.Eachtimeheheardthatsound,Mark’sheartsank.Heshifteduncomfortably,tryingtofocusonthescreen,buthismindkeptreturningtothedamagethecigarettesweredoingtohisfather’slungs.Markcouldn’tunderstandit.Hisdadwasbrilliantandspentqualitytimewithhim—whywouldheriskhishealth?Whatifitledtoanearlydeath?Hadheeverconsideredhowheartbrokenitwouldmakehimandhismom?Mark’smindwanderedbacktoaconversationhehadoverheardbetweenhisparents.Hismomhadbeenpleading(恳求)withhisdad,hervoicefullofworry.“Youneedtothinkaboutyourhealth,forMark’ssakeifnotforyourown,”shehadsaid.Buthisdadhadjustbrushedheroff,sayinghewastoostressedtoquit.Oneevening,Markapproachedhismomtodiscusstheissue.“I’vetriedtopersuadehimtoquit.”Mark’smomexpressedwithasigh.“ButhealwaysgetsannoyedwheneverIbringupthesubject.”Shelookedtiredanddefeated.“Atleastyourdadisconsideratewithhissmoking;heneverdoesitindoorsoraroundothers.Heevenchangeshisclothestopreventusfromsmellingthesmoke.Despitethat,it’sstillsohardonhim,onus…”Thenextdayatschool,MarkwasplayingbasketballwithhisclassmateTimonthecourt.“Hey,doeseitherofyourparentssmoke?”heasked.“Yeah,mydadsmokes,buthe’scutdowninthepastyear,”repliedTim.“Oh,howdidhedothat?”Markaskedcuriously.“Idon’treallyknowwhathappened.Iguesshejustrealizeditwastimeforachange,”saidTim,ashethrewtheballbacktoMark.ThereplygaveMarkarayofhope—andanidea.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Markdecidedtotakeaction.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextday,Markfoundanotefromhisdadonhisbed.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2026高二中段考答案阅读理解15CBCBB610CCDCB1115ABCAC七选五1620CGFAD完形填空2125BCABD26