广东省中山市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末水平测试英语试卷(含答案)

广东中山市2025—2026学年下学期期末水平测试卷八年级英语一、语法选择请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Tom,a6-year-oldboy,hadhisfirstbikeride.1hewasfullofhighexpectationsbeforetheride,thingsturnedoutdifferently.WhenTomgottoaparknearhishome,hecouldhardlywait2hisnewbike.Hesatonthebikeand3witheffort.However,nomatterhowhardhetried,thebike4move.Tomrealizedthechain(链条)wastootightandfeltvery5.Luckily,therewasarepairshopsittingacross6park.Hehurriedthereforhelp.Theownercheckedthe7ofthebikecarefullyandfixeditquickly.Tomaskedhowmuchheshouldpay.Theowneraskedfornothingbutafistbump8payment.Tomwassurprisedandfeltwarm.Hethenheadedbacktotheparktoridehisbikeexcitedlyandenjoyed9tothefullest.Thatnight,littleTomtoldhisparentsnothingwas10thatdaythanthekindhelpfromtherepairshopowner.Thisactofkindnesssavedthedayofthelittleboy.Italsoplantedaseedofkindnessandloveintheheartoftheboy.1．A．If B．Though C．Until2．A．ride B．riding C．toride3．A．pushed B．haspushed C．pushes4．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t5．A．disappoint B．disappointed C．disappointment6．A．a B．an C．the7．A．part B．parts C．part’s8．A．as B．of C．about9．A．he B．him C．himself10．A．sweet B．sweeter C．thesweetest二、完形填空请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Experiencingjoynotonlymakesyoufeelgood,butitcanalsohelpyouinmanyways.Butwhatisjoyandhowcanyougetmoreofitintoyourlife?Somepeoplethinkjoyandhappinessarethesame,butthey’re11different.Theyarebothpositiveemotions,buthappinessisa12thatyougetinthemoment,likewhenyouopenalovelygiftoreatyummyicecream.Joy,however,isa13emotion.Itcomesfrominsideyourselfandstayswithyoulonger.Chris,apsychologist(心理学家),saysfindingjoyallowsustoknowourselvesbetter.“Ittellsuswhatwe14andwhatwemightwanttobeinthefuture.Italsohelpsusmakefriendswithsimilarinterests,”hesays.Feelingjoycanalsohelp15stressandbuildconfidence.Onewaytofindjoyisthroughfindingyourhobbies.It’s16toworryaboutothers’opinionswhenyoutrysomethingnew,butdon’tletthesethingsstopyoufromgettingjoy.“Justgooutand17anewhobby.Whenahobbybringsyoujoy,others’opinionsdon’t18.Ahealthymindandbodyisthebest19youcangiveyourself,”saysChris.Sofindsomethingyou20.Giveitatry,andstartyourjourneytojoyrightnow!Youmayfindthatjoyiscloserthanyouthinkitis.11．A．recently B．actually C．easily D．seriously12．A．talent B．dream C．feeling D．choice13．A．deeper B．lighter C．heavier D．weaker14．A．promise B．doubt C．value D．plan15．A．cause B．record C．check D．reduce16．A．proud B．normal C．interesting D．strange17．A．giveup B．talkabout C．writedown D．takeup18．A．appear B．matter C．change D．help19．A．manner B．decision C．lesson D．present20．A．enjoy B．avoid C．forget D．miss三、阅读理解请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。TAICHIEXPERIENCEDAYAreyouinterestedinTaiChi?Ifso,comeandjoinourTaiChiExperienceDay!ItisagreatchancetoexperiencethistraditionalChineseexerciseandlearnmoreaboutitsculture.Date:Saturday,March21Time:2:00p.m.—5:00p.m.Place:SchoolSportsCenterWhatyouwilldoTrybasicmovesYouwilllearnsimpleTaiChimovesandpracticethemstepbystep.Youwillalsolearnhowtocombineslow,gentlemoveswithdeepbreathingtorelaxyourbodyandmind.WatchperformancesYouwillenjoyawonderfulshowbyourschoolTaiChiteamandseehowbeautifulTaiChicanbe.LearnaboutthecultureYouwillfindoutthemeaningbehindeachmove.WhatyoushouldpayattentiontoOnly2studentsineachclasscantakepartinthisevent.You’dbetterwearsportsclothesandsportsshoes.Noskirtsordresses.YoushouldalwaysfollowtheinstructorswhenpracticingTaiChi.Formoreinformation,pleasecallMsChenat123-4567-8900.21．WhatisthepurposeofTaiChiExperienceDay?A．Todevelopstudents’interestinTaiChi.B．TohelpstudentsknowmoreaboutTaiChi.C．ToaskmorestudentstojointheschoolTaiChiteam.D．ToofferstudentsachancetoexperienceTaiChimatch.22．Whatcanstudentsdoattheevent?A．Performintheshow.B．LearnhowtomakeTaiChiclothes.C．Practicebasicmoves.D．Enjoydanceshowsbytheschoolteam.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“combine”mean?A．Fills. B．Connects. C．Provides. D．Compares.24．Whichstudentisdressedproperlyfortheevent?A． B． C． D．25．Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?A．Onatravelwebsite. B．Inasportsmagazine.C．Inahistorytextbook. D．Onaschoolnoticeboard.语篇补全。请阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整连贯，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Dogshavelovelytails,greatnosesandlotsofenergy.Theyhavebeenhumans’friendsforthousandsofyears.26Theycanbekindheroeswhendisasterscome.Theycanfindthosewhosurviveunderbrokenbuildings.Theycanalsostaywithpeoplewholoseeverything.27Dogscanmoveondangerousgroundandreachplacesthatpeopleandmachinescannotgetto.Theirquickmovementsmakethemveryhelpfulindisasterrescue(救援).Dogshaveanamazingsenseofsmell,whichisabout100,000timesbetterthanhumans’.Thisspecialskillhelpsalot.28Dogsarestrongandtireless.Theyareabletoworkforhourswithoutgettingtired.29Theycanevenfinishdifficulttasksbetterinhardtimes.Dogsarealsokindandloving.Theycanmakepeoplewhoaresadorshockedfeelbetterandcheerthemup.30Dogsremindusofthepowerofloyalty(忠诚),courage,andlove.Theydomorethanjustsavepeopleindisasters.A．Dogscandolotsofthingsforus.B．Whatmakesdogssuchgreathelpers?C．Sotheycanworklongerthanhumans.D．Theybringwarmthandhopetopeopleintrouble.E．Itmakesdogseasilyfindpeopleunderfallenbuildings.配对阅读。左栏是五位外国旅行者的中国旅行计划，右栏是七处国内的风景区介绍，请将景区介绍和旅行计划进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。31JackisfromCanada.HeoncesawawelcomingtreeandstrangemountainsincloudsonTV.Hecan’twaittovisittheplace.32SophieisfromtheUK.Shelovesquietlakeslyingincities.Shewantstofeelthecalmwaterandlearnaboutitsoldculture.33MikeisastudentfromtheUSA．HehopestoseegreatwaterfallsandfeelthestrongpowerofChina’sbigriversandhighmountains.34Lucas,borninBrazil,isinterestedinthespecialculture,likeoldstoriesandartfromthesandlandsinChina.35EmmaisaRussiangirl.Sheiscrazyaboutuncommonbirdsandalwaysexpectstowatchthemcloselywithcamerasoutside.A．Withhillsonthreesidesandclearwater,WestLakeinHangzhouhasoldtowersandgardensandhasdrawnpoetsandartistsforhundredsofyears.B．InYellowRiverReserve(保护区),thenumberofbirdspecieshasgrownfrom187to373.Itishometospecialblack-facedbirdsaswell.C．MountHuangshanispopularwithvisitorsfromhomeandabroadforitsfivewonders:specialrocks,strangetrees,seasofclouds,hotspringsandwintersnow.D．HuangguoshuWaterfallinGuizhouisoneofAsia’slargestandmostfamouswaterfalls.Withbeautifulwaterandgreenhills,itisawonderfulnaturalplaceforvisitors.E.YueyaquaninGansuisadesertareawithaspecialmoon-likelakeinthecenter.Itiswell-knownandplaysanimportantpartintheancientSilkRoad.F.KalajunGrasslandinXinjiangcovers2,848squarekilometersandsits2,000to3,600metersabovesealevel.Withgreengrassandmanywildflowers,itisverybeautiful.G.Jiuzhaigouhaswaterfalls,snowymountains,andoveronehundredcolorfullakes.Withgreenforestsandcleanair,itisabeautifulnaturalplace.四、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。and

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withThecoldweathermaymakeyounotwillingtogooutbutstayinside.Andit’s36importanttostepouttokeepyourbodymoving.A37saysyoungpeopleshouldgoouttoget60minutesofexerciseeveryday,evenwhentheweatheriscold.Keepingmovingincoldweathercan38yourbodyandmindinmanyaspects.Spendingtime39canraiseyourlevelsofvitaminDandkeepyourbonesstrong.Besides,exercisingwithfriendsisfun40itmakesyourfriendshipstronger.Playingateamsporthelpsyou41skillslikedecision-makingandproblem-solving.Beforegoingouttoexercise,youneedtomakefull42.“Putonwarm,easy-to-moveclothes”,saysDrSmith,ahealthexpert.“Warmupindoors43somelightjoggingorstretches(拉伸),andalwaystellanadultwhereyou’regoing.”Don’tworryifyouarenot44whattodo.AccordingtoDrSmith,anythinggoes.“Picksomethingfunandstartwith45things,likegoingforawalkattheparkorkickingafootballaround.”Don’tletthecoldweatherstopyoufromheadingoutdoorsinthefreshair.Anythingthatgetsyoumovingcounts.五、读写综合A．回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。ReadingEnglishtextsdoesn’thavetobeaheadache!Withtherightmethods,itcanbecomeeasierandmoreenjoyable.Herearesomepracticaltipstoimproveskillsandconfidence.Dealwithunknownwordswisely.Don’tstopsuddenlyatunknownwordswhenreading.Instead,guesstheirmeaningsfromthewordsbeforeandafter.Ifitonlyappearsonceanddoesn’tinfluencethemainunderstanding,justkeepreading.Whenanewwordappearsmanytimesoriskeytounderstandingthetopic,itsmeaningcanbecheckedlater.Remember,fullunderstandingofeverysinglewordisnotneededforsuccessfulreading.Gooverthetextquicklybeforecarefulreading.Spendabout30secondslookingthroughthetitleandthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.Thisquickcheckhelpsgetthemainideaofthetextandguesstheconnectedinformation.Italsobuildsconfidenceandlowersreadingdifficulty.Focusmoreonthemeaningofthetextratherthanthelanguagelikewordsandgrammar.Themainpurposeofreadingistogetinformationandknowthewriter’sideas.Ifyoufocustoomuchonthelanguage,yourreadingspeedwilldropandyouwillfeelstressed.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthelanguage,youcandoitafterreading.ReadinginEnglishisnoteasy,especiallyforbeginners.Butifyoufollowtherighttips,youwillenjoyeveryminuteofreadingEnglishtexts.46．Howshouldstudentsguessthemeaningsofunknownwords?____________________________________________________________________47．Whencanthemeaningofanewwordbecheckedlater?____________________________________________________________________48．Howlongshouldstudentsspendlookingthroughthetextquickly?____________________________________________________________________49．WhatshouldstudentspaymoreattentiontowhenreadingEnglishtexts?_____________________________________________________________________50．Whatwillhappenifstudentsfocustoomuchonthelanguage?_____________________________________________________________________B．书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。51．某英文杂志社正在举办主题为“AnUnforgettableReadingDay”的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，描述一次你经历过的阅读日活动，向该杂志社投稿。注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。AnUnforgettableReadingDayReadinghasalwaysbeenmyhobby.Istillrememberanunforgettablereadingday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________