内蒙古呼和浩特市实验教育集团鼓楼校区2025-2026学年第二学期期末初二年级英语学业水平质量检测（含答案）

内蒙古呼和浩特市实验教育集团鼓楼校区20252026学年第二学期期末初二年级英语学业水平质量检测一、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,WangWei!Iheardyouvisitedthenew“Tian’eFang”creativeblocklastweekend.Really?B:Yes,Iwenttherewithmycousin.Itwasanamazingexperience!A:___1___B:Ofcourse.It’sanoldTVfactorythathasbeenturnedintoacreativepark.A:Soundscool!___2___B:Notreally.It’sinXinchengDistrict,justnexttotheGeneral’sOffice.Wetookthebusthere—itwasquiteconvenient.A:Isee.___3___B:Ithasagreatmixofoldandnew.Theoldfactorywallsarestillthere,butnowtherearecoffeeshops,artstudios,andevenaTVmuseuminside.Youngpeoplelovetotakephotosthere.A:Wow!___4___B:Yes,itis.They’replanningtobuildahotelandmorecreativespacesinthefuture.Buttheparkisalreadyopen—youcangoanytime.A:___5___B:Exactly!I’dstronglyadviseyoutotakeyourfriendsthereforaweekendtrip.Andit’sagreatexampleofhowoldbuildingscangetanewlife.A．Thatsoundslikeaperfectplacetospendtheweekend.B．Isitopentothepublicyet?C．What’sitlikeinside?D．Isitfarfromthecitycentre?E．Howdidyougetthere?F．Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?G．What’sthenameoftheplace?二、完形填空阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alongtimeago,aman___6___hisaxe(斧子)intheyard.Hesearchedeverywherebutcouldnot___7___it.Thenathoughtenteredhismind:hisneighbor’ssonmighthavetakenit.Fromthatmomenton,hewatchedtheboy___8___.Thewaytheboywalkedseemedstrange.___9___nothinghadbeenproved,hewasalreadysurethattheboywasthethief.Thewayhetalkedandtheexpressionsonhisfaceall___10___totellthetruth.___11___themansawsuggestedthesamething.Hesoonbelievedthathisneighbor’sson___12___bethethief.Afewdayslater,whilesweepingtheyard,theman___13___hisaxeunderapileofwood.Hehadleftittherehimself.Herealized___14___hehadbeensofoolish.Thenextday,whenhe___15___theneighbor’ssonagain,everythingwasdifferent.Theboywalkedandtalkedjustlikeanormalyoungman.Therewasnothing___16___abouthimatall.Thisstoryteachesusavaluable___17___:ourmindcanplay___18___onus.Whenweletourfeelingstakecontrol,wemay___19___toseethingsastheyreallyare.Sometimes,theproblemisnot___20___others,butinourselves.6.A．lost  B．broke  C．sold7.A．move  B．repair  C．find8.A．closely  B．clearly  C．proudly9.A．Because  B．Although  C．Since10.A．seemed  B．reacted  C．turnedout11.A．Nothing  B．Something  C．Everything12.A．might  B．must  C．could13.A．discovered  B．forgot  C．borrowed14.A．why  B．that  C．what15.A．followed  B．caught  C．saw16.A．unusual  B．important  C．interesting17.A．solution  B．lesson  C．method18.A．chances  B．choices  C．tricks19.A．try  B．fail  C．forget20.A．in  B．about  C．with三、阅读理解AOn24May,ChinasenttheShenzhou-23spaceshipintospacesuccessfully,andLiJiaying,whoisHongKong’sfirstastronautandChina’sfourthfemaleastronaut,becameoneofitscrewmembers.Althoughshegrewupinacommonfamily,herstoryshowsthatwheneffortandopportunitycometogether,dreamscancometrue.WhenshewatchednewsaboutYangLiweiandShenzhou-5asachild,adeepwishoftravellingtospacegrewinherheart.Later,shefellinlovewithcomputersciencebecauseshebelievedtechnologycouldhelphumansinmanyways.Shekeptstudyingdayandnightandfinallygotherdoctor’sdegreeafteryearsofhardwork.Hearingthenews,shesignedupforitwithoutany

hesitation.Sheovercameallkindsofhardchallengesandbecameanofficialastronauttwoyearslater.Muchtoughertrainingfollowed,including72hourswithoutsleepand48hoursofdesertsurvival.AsamemberofShenzhou-23,Litellsallteenagers:donotbeafraidtochaseyourdreams.Thespacestationmaybefaraway,butyourdreamsarealwayscloseaslongasyoukeeptrying.21.HowmanywomenastronautshadChinagotbeforeLiJiaying?A．OneB．ThreeC．Four22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitation”inParagraph3probablymean?A．hopeB．doubtC．confidence23.WhatcanweknowfromLi’sstory?A．Spacetravelisimpossibleforcommonyoungpeople.B．Hardworkandchancescanhelppeoplerealizetheirdreams.C．Richfamiliescaneasilymakepeople’sspacedreamscometrue.BThe2026FIFAWorldCupbroughtChinesefansabigsurprise.Labubu,apopularcartoontoyfromChina,showedupattheopeningceremony.ItbecamethefirstoriginalChinesecartooncharactertoappearontheWorldCupopeningstageandcaughtpeople’seyesallovertheworld.LabubuisafamouscartoontoyfromPopMart,withalovely“uglycute”style.Attheopeningceremony,two1.2metretallLabubudollsplayedhappilyonstageandheldatinyWorldCuptrophy,makingthebigsportseventfulloffun.ThisisnotthefirsttimePopMarthasworkedwithFIFA.InMarch2026,thetwosidesworkedtogether,andsoonPopMart’sWorldCupthemedblindboxessoldverywell.LabubualsoappearedintheWorldCupthemesongMVandwonlotsofyoungfansaroundtheworld.Inthepast,mostChinesethingsseenattheWorldCupwereonlycommonfactorygoodswithoutcreativeideas.However,Labubuhaschangedthissituation.ItslovelylookmixessportsspiritwithyouthfashionperfectlysothatyoungpeoplefromeverycountrycanunderstandandloveChineseculturebetter.Nowadays,moreChineseculturalIPsaregoingglobal.Labubu’sappearanceattheWorldCupisagreatexampleofChineseculturaloutput.ItshowsthebeautyofChineseyouthcultureandopensanewwayforourcreativeworkstogointernational.24.WhendidPopMartstarttoworkwithFIFA?A．InMarch2026.B．Inthesummerof2026.C．Inthe2026WorldCup.25.WhatChinesethingsoftenappearedinthepastWorldCups?A．PopularculturalIPs.B．Ordinaryfactoryproducts.C．Creativecartooncharacters.26.Whatisthemainwritingpurposeofthispassage?A．TointroduceLabubuanditsvalueforChineseculture.B．ToteachreadershowtomakecartoontoysinChinesestyles.C．ToencourageyoungpeopletolikeLabubuandbuyitsblindboxes.27.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．InacartoonbookB．InasportshandbookC．InaculturalnewspaperCInthemiddleoftheTaklimakanDesert,thereisabeautifulandsurprisingscene.Endlessyellowsandisbrokenbygreentreesandplants.Thesegreenplacesarecalledoases.Thetreesstandstrongagainstthewind,andwaterflowsquietly.Itisagreatdifferencebetweenthedrydesertandthegreenland.Thisgreenhopeshowsusthatpeoplecanmakeadifferenceinnature.Whydopeopleplanttreesinsuchadryplace?Theanswerissimple:tolive.Withouttrees,thedesertwillkeepgrowingandcoverthefarmsandvillages.Sandstormswilldestroythecropsandmakelifeveryhard.AlocalfarmernamedMaitudiisagoodexample.Yearsago,hestartedtoplanttrees.Althoughhehadmetsomanydifficulties,hedidnotgiveup.Instead,heledthevillagerstoplanttreesthatcanlivewithoutmuchwater,likesaxaulandredwillow.Dayafterday,theycarriedwaterandlookedaftertheyoungtrees.Slowly,agreenbeltappeared.Itstoppedthesandandbroughthopebacktotheland.Maitudi’sstoryisnotjustaboutplantingtrees.Italsotellsusthatwemustcareforourenvironment.Natureisfragile,andwhatwedomatters.Ifwedonotpayattentiontothewarningsfromthedesert,moregreenoaseswilldisappear.Itistimeforeveryonetoraiseenvironmentalawareness.Whetherwesavewaterorplantatree,smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Letusworktogethertokeepthegreenaliveforourfuture.28.Whydolocalpeopleplanttreesinthedrydesert?A．Togetmorecropsandmoney.B．Toprotecttheirhomesandlives.C．Tomakethedesertmorebeautiful.29.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Differentkindsofplantsindrydeserts.B．TheterribleweatherofTaklimakanDesert.C．Howlocalpeoplecreategreenbeltstofightsand.30.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A．Describeascene→tellastory→shareideasB．Showanopinion→listreasons→makeconclusionsC．Raiseaquestion→giveexamples→offersolutions31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．GreenHopeintheDesertB．AHardworkingFarmerMaitudiC．HowtoGrowTreesinDryPlaces四、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列各题。DidyouknowthatinsomepartsofChina,studentsnowhaveanotherholidaycalledspringbreak?In2026,somecitiesplacedtheholidayneartheQingmingFestivalortheMayDayholiday.Thisgivesstudentsalongervacation.Somepeoplesupporttheidea,butothersworryaboutit.Becauseofthis,springbreakhasbecomeatopicofdebate.The“Yes”Side:WhySomePeopleSupportSpringBreakSupportersbelievespringbreakhelpsstudentsrelaxandlearninnewways.First,studentscanlearnfromreallifeexperiences.Familiesmayvisithistoriccities,natureparks,orculturalplaces.AparentfromHohhotsaysthatspringbreakallowsfamiliestotraveltogetherandconnectstripswithschoollearning.Expertsalsosayspringactivitieshaveculturalmeaning.StudentscanobservenatureandlearnabouttraditionalfestivalssuchasQingming.Second,supportersthinkspringbreakmayhelpincreasespending.Tourcompaniesalsoofferspringactivitieslikefoodtours,culturalevents,andflowerviewing.Whenfamiliestravel,theyspendmoneyontransport,hotels,andentertainment.Thisimproveslocaleconomy.The“No”Side:WhySomePeopleOpposeSpringBreakHowever,criticssayspringbreakmaycauseproblems.First,someparentsworrythatthetermmaynothaveenoughschooldays.In2026,theSpringFestivalwasonFebruary17,soschoolsstartedlater.However,summervacationwillstillbegininearlyJuly.Thismakesthespringtermshorter.Springbreakmaymakethisproblemworse.Insomeplaces,therearefewerthan80teachingdays,buttheamountofschoolworkisalmostthesame.Second,springbreakmaybedifficultforworkingfamilies.Manyparentsworkfulltimeandcannottakeleave.Ifchildrenstayhomealone,theymayattendextraclassesorspendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.Becauseofthis,somepeoplebelievespringbreakmaynotbringthebenefitspeopleexpect.32.Whenwasthespringbreakinsomecitiesin2026?________________________33.Whatarethetwomainadvantagesofspringbreak?________________________34.Whyisthespringtermshorterin2026?________________________35.Doyouthinkspringbreakisgood?Whyorwhynot?________________________五、短文填空OnJune15,2026,Chinapresenteditslatesthighspeedtrain,theCR450,inBeijing.Thisnewtraincanreachatopspeedof450kilometersperhour,makingitthefastestcommercialtrain(商用列车)intheworld.ThejourneyfromBeijingtoShanghai,whichused___36___(take)fivehours,willnow___37___(cover)injusttwoandahalfhoursachangethat___38___(full)showsthepowerofnewtechnology.“TheCR450isnotjustatrain,”saidthechiefengineer.“Itis___39___symbolofhowfarChinahascomeintransportationtechnology.”Thetrainusesanewlightweightmaterialthatreducesenergyuseby20percent___40___(compare)toolderones.ThedevelopmentoftheCR450lastedoverfiveyearsandmorethan3,000scientistsandengineersworkedontheproject.Oneofthebiggest___41___(challenge)wasreducingnoiseatsuchhighspeeds.Theteamfinallysolvedtheproblembyredesigning___42___(it)noseshape,whichloweredwindresistance(风阻)greatly.Thankstothenewdesign,passengerscanenjoya___43___(quiet)andsmootherride.Thetrainalsohassmartwindowsthatchangetheircoloraccording___44___theoutsidelight.Thesesmallimprovementsmakeabigdifferencetothetravelexperience.Manyexpertsbelieve___45___theCR450willchangethewaypeopletravelinChina.“Timeisthemostvaluablething,”saidabusinesstraveler.“WiththeCR450,Icanvisitmyfamilyinanothercityandreturnonthesameday.”Asayoungstudent,youmightwonder:whatwillthisnewtechnologybringtoourdailylives?Theanswerissimple:shortertraveltime,lesspollution,andmorechancestoexploreourbeautifulcountry.六、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次）amongprovincewidepopularbelongTheYangkodance,alsoknownastwistingYangkodance,isatraditionaland___46___folkdanceinChina.Itisoftenperformedinthenorthern___47___.Duringthedance,peopleusuallywearbrightandcolorfulcostumes,holdumbrellasorhandkerchiefs,anddancetothemusicofgongs,drumsandsuonas.TheYangkodanceisnotonlyaperformingart,butalsoaselfamusementactivity.PeoplewillorganizeYangkodancecompetitionsandperformanceswheneverthereisagreatfestival.Becauseofitscheerfulscene,richbodylanguageandvividperformingstyle,itisverypopular___48___menandwomen,oldandyoung.LearningtheYangkodancetakestimeandpractice,butthat'swhatmakesitsospecialforthosewhotrulyloveit.TheYangkodance___49___tothosewholovelifeandenjoyitsbeauty.Today,theYangkodanceisnotonlyperformedinChinabutalso___50___spreadtoothercountries,introducingChineseculturetotheworld.七、书面表达51.呼和浩特市正在开展“新时代好少年”评选活动。作为新时代的中学生，我们在成长过程中不仅要努力学习，更要在实践中学会责任与担当。请你写一篇短文，分享一次你帮助他人的经历，参与此次活动投稿。内容需包括：Whodidyouhelpandwhatwasthesituation?Howdidyouhelphim/her?Whatdidyoulearnfromthisexperience?(至少两点)要求：1.词数80左右；2.文中不得出现你的真