2026秋外研版八年级上册 Unit 5 Play by the rules中考题型测试

新外研版八年级上册Unit5Playbytherules中考题型测试（语法选择题、完形填空、短文填空）（依据2024版新教材课文内容·广东省中考题型）一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。Afterabusydayatwork,Igotonthetraintogohome.Iwenttoaquietarea1.______read.Isatdownandtookout2.______book.Suddenly,agirloppositemestartedplayingloudmusicon3.______phone.What4.______shock!Ialmostjumpedupinsurprise.Aminutelater,themannexttometookoutseveralpacketsoffood.Itwaslikehe5.______onapicnic.Thefoodwassosmelly6.______itwaslikesittingnexttoamountainofbluecheese.Thenaboybehindmestartedtokickmyseat.Myangergrew.Myfaceturned7.______redasatomato!Iaskedhimtostop.However,hismotherreplied,“Comeon,he‘sjust8.______kid.”Iturnedaroundsoastoseetheotherpassengers’faces.Theyalsoseemedunhappy,butnoone9.______anything.Everyoneknowstherules,Ithought.Theyaren‘tjustonthewallbutalsoinourmindsandhearts.Andrulesarethereforus10.______follow!1.A.inorderto B.sothat C.inorderthat2.A.a B.an C.my3.A.she B.her C.hers4.A.a B.an C.the5.A.is B.was C.hasbeen6.A.so B.that C.because7.A.so B.such C.as8.A.a B.an C.the9.A.do B.did C.does10.A.to B.for C.with二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Alexworkedasataxidriver.Oneday,hegotaverysickpassenger.Thepassengerneededtogotothe1.______quickly.Alexknewhehadtodosomething.Hedroveveryfasttothehospitalatonce.Hedidn‘t2.______downatredlights.Heevenflewthroughone.WasAlex3.______?Somepeoplemightsayyes.ButAlexthoughtaboutthe4.______first.Hebelievedthatsavingalifewasmore5.______thanfollowingtrafficrulesatthatmoment.Thisstoryraisesaninteresting6.______:Shouldrulesbebrokensometimes?Mostpeoplewouldsaythatrulesare7.______forkeepingorderandsafety.However,thereare8.______situationswherebreakingarulemightbetherightthingtodo.Thekeyistothink9.______beforewebreakarule.Weshouldaskourselves:Isthisreallynecessary?Issomeonein10.______?Iftheanswerisyes,perhapsbreakingarulecansometimesbejustified.1.A.school B.hospital C.station D.office2.A.slow B.sit C.come D.fall3.A.kind B.right C.wrong D.brave4.A.money B.time C.passenger D.rule5.A.difficult B.important C.common D.interesting6.A.question B.answer C.problem D.idea7.A.there B.here C.that D.this8.A.special B.funny C.terrible D.normal9.A.quickly B.carefully C.loudly D.happily10.A.trouble B.danger C.surprise D.shock三、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。|avoid|careful|create|different|follow|however||important|learn|reason|rule|same|situation|Rulesareeverywhereinourlives.Therearerulesathome,atschool,andrulesforhavingfunandtrafficrules.Somerulesarethe1.______acrosscountries,butothersmaybevery2.______.Whydoweneedrules?Themain3.______istokeeppeoplesafeandhelpsocietyrunsmoothly.Withoutrules,theworldwouldbedifficultanddangerousforeveryone.4.______,therearetimeswhenweneedtothinkcarefullyaboutrules.Forexample,ataxidriveroncebroketraffic5.______tosaveasickpassenger.Thisshowsthatevery6.______isdifferent.Sometimesweneedtobe7.______aboutwhichruletofollowandwhen.Themost8.______thingistounderstandthepurposebehindeachrule.Weshouldfollowrulesinorderto9.______problemsandprotectothers.Butweshouldalsobereadytofacenew10.______withwisdomandcare.参考答案一、语法选择1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.