基本句型小测试及答案

基本句型小测试及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Theboy__________now.A.playsfootballB.playfootballC.isplayingfootballD.areplayingfootball2.Mymotheroften__________teainthemorning.A.drinkB.drinksC.isdrinkingD.aredrinking3.__________youfinishedyourhomework?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are4.What__________onTVlastnight?A.isB.wasC.areD.were5.He__________toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.aregoing6.Canyouswim?__________.A.Yes,IcanB.No,IcanC.Yes,IdoD.No,Ido7.Thisis__________interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD./E.some8.Sheisateacher.__________.A.SoamIB.SoamsheC.NeitheramID.Neitherisshe9.Look!Thechildren__________hide-and-seekinthegarden.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.areplays10.Mysisterhasthreecats.__________areverycute.A.TheyB.ItC.SheD.He11.__________isyourname?A.WhoB.WhereC.WhatD.When12.Whattime__________itnow?A.isB.areC.doesD.do13.Helikesapples,__________hedoesn'tlikebananas.A.andB.butC.orD.so14.Thegirl__________iswearingareddressismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which15.Iwanttobuy__________bookonhistory.A.aB.anC.theD.some二、句子转换1.TheygototheparkeverySunday.(改为一般疑问句)__________theygototheparkeverySunday?2.ShecanspeakEnglish.(改为一般疑问句)__________shecanspeakEnglish?3.Heboughtanewcaryesterday.(改为否定句)He__________anewcaryesterday.4.Thedogissleepingunderthetree.(改为感叹句)__________thedogissleepingunderthetree!5.Iamastudent.(改为否定句)I__________astudent.6.Itisrainytoday.(改为一般疑问句)__________itrainytoday?7.Shedoesnotlikemilk.(改为肯定句)She__________likemilk.8.Theboyisplayingfootball.(改为一般疑问句)__________theboyplayingfootball?9.Wehadlunchatschool.(改为否定句)We__________lunchatschool.10.Thisisaninterestingstory.(改为否定句)This__________aninterestingstory.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Therearemany__________(child)intheplayground.2.Myfatherisa__________(doctor).Heworksinahospital.3.Whatareyoudoing?Iamreadinga__________(book).4.Thestudentsare__________(have)breakfastintheclassroomnow.5.CanIhelpyou?Yes,Ineedsome__________(apple).6.Lookattheblackboard.Theteacheris__________(write)onit.7.MynameisLiMing.Thisismy__________(friend),WangWei.8.Sheis__________(go)tothelibrarynow.9.Weare__________(watch)afilmatthecinemathisevening.10.Thisismy__________(one)car.四、选择合适的句子补全对话(A)A:Hello!B:_________A:Howareyou?B:I'mfine,thankyou.Andyou?(A)Hi(B)Yes(C)I'mfine(D)Howareyou(B)A:What'syourname?B:MynameisTom.A:_________youcomefrom?B:IcomefromLondon.(A)Where(B)What(C)How(D)When(C)A:Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?B:Iusuallydrinkcoffeeandreadthenews.A:_________?B:IusuallywatchTVintheevening.(A)What(B)Where(C)When(D)How(D)A:Canyouplaythepiano?B:_________A:That'sgreat!B:No,Ican't.(A)Yes,Ican(B)I'mfine(C)Ican't(D)Yes,Ido试卷答案一、单项选择1.C解析：现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，“now”提示用现在进行时。2.B解析：一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作，“often”提示用一般现在时，主语Mymother是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式drinks。3.A解析：一般疑问句助动词用do/does，主语you用do。4.B解析：询问过去某个时间发生的事情，用一般过去时was/were。TV是单数可数名词，用was。5.B解析：一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作，“everyday”提示用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式goes。6.A解析：对can提出的问题，用Yes或No回答，Yes后跟I/you/we/they等主语，No后跟he/she/it等主语。7.B解析：元音音素开头的单词前用an，interesting以元音音素/aɪ/开头。8.D解析：前句是肯定句，后句表示否定，用neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语。9.C解析：现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，“Look!”提示用现在进行时。10.A解析：句中有复数名词cats，指代它们用they。11.C解析：询问姓名用What'syourname?或Whatnamedo/does+主语+have?。12.A解析：询问时间用Whattimeisit?。13.B解析：but表示转折，意为“但是”。14.A解析：who引导的定语从句，先行词指人，在从句中作主语。15.A解析：abook泛指一本书，book以辅音音素/b/开头。二、句子转换1.DotheygototheparkeverySunday?解析：一般疑问句将be动词/助动词/do/does提前至主语前，动词原形go。2.CanshespeakEnglish?解析：一般疑问句将情态动词can提前至主语前。3.Hedidn'tbuyanewcaryesterday.解析：一般现在时的否定句结构为：主语+didnot+动词原形，且名词前加不定冠词a。4.Whatapitythedogissleepingunderthetree!解析：感叹句结构为：What+a/an+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语...)！或How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语...)！5.Iamnotastudent.解析：一般现在时的否定句结构为：主语+amnot+形容词/名词等。6.Isitrainytoday?解析：一般疑问句将be动词/助动词do/does提前至主语前，名词前通常不用冠词。7.Shelikesmilk.解析：否定句改为肯定句，将didn'tlike改为likes。8.Istheboyplayingfootball?解析：一般疑问句将be动词/助动词提前至主语前，现在进行时保持原形。9.Wedidn'thavelunchatschool.解析：一般现在时的否定句结构为：主语+didnot+动词原形，且名词前加不定冠词a。10.Thisisn'taninterestingstory.解析：一般现在时的否定句结构为：主语+amnot+形容词/名词等，且元音音素开头的单词前用an。三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.children解析：many修饰复数名词，用children。2.doctor解析：a修饰可数名词单数，用doctor。3.book解析：a修饰可数名词单数，用book。4.having解析：be+动名词构成现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。5.apples解析：some修饰可数名词复数，用apples。6.iswriting解析：be+动名词构成现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。7.friend解析：Thisismy+名词所有格+名词，friend变friend。8.isgoing解析：be+动名词构成现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。9.arewatching解析：be+动名词构成现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。10.first解析：序数词作定语修饰名词时